CN218395497U - Cleaning device for numerical control punch - Google Patents
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- CN218395497U CN218395497U CN202222908829.4U CN202222908829U CN218395497U CN 218395497 U CN218395497 U CN 218395497U CN 202222908829 U CN202222908829 U CN 202222908829U CN 218395497 U CN218395497 U CN 218395497U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲床技术领域,具体为一种数控冲床用清洁装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to a cleaning device for a numerically controlled punching machine.
背景技术Background technique
冲床,就是一台冲压式压力机,在国民生产中,冲压工艺由于比传统机械加工来说有节约材料和能源,效率高,对操作者技术要求不高及通过各种模具应用可以做出机械加工所无法达到的产品这些优点,因而它的用途越来越广泛。A punching machine is a stamping press. In national production, the stamping process saves materials and energy compared with traditional machining, has high efficiency, does not require high technical requirements for operators, and can make mechanical parts through various mold applications. The advantages of products that cannot be achieved by processing, so its use is becoming more and more extensive.
目前冲床在冲压过程中,当冲压机对板材进行冲压过后,通过冲压头与冲压模具即可将板材冲压成设定形状,但在冲压完成后,会产生大量废料,还会有润滑油在模具表面堆砌,使冲床发生故障,故而提出一种数控冲床用清洁装置解决上述问题。At present, during the punching process of the punching machine, after the punching machine punches the sheet, the sheet can be punched into the set shape through the punching head and the punching die, but after the punching is completed, a large amount of waste will be generated, and there will be lubricating oil in the die The surface is piled up, causing the punch to break down, so a cleaning device for CNC punch is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种数控冲床用清洁装置,具备对冲床进行清洁等优点,解决了目前冲床在冲压过程中,当冲压机对板材进行冲压过后,通过冲压头与冲压模具即可将板材冲压成设定形状,但在冲压完成后,会产生大量废料,还会有润滑油在模具表面堆砌,使冲床发生故障的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a numerically controlled punching machine, which has the advantages of cleaning the punching machine, etc., and solves the problem that when the punching machine punches the plate, the punching head and the The stamping die can punch the plate into a set shape, but after the stamping is completed, a large amount of waste will be generated, and there will be a problem of lubricating oil piled up on the surface of the die, which will cause the punch to break down.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种数控冲床用清洁装置,包括冲压台,所述冲压台的顶部固定连接有安装壳,所述冲压台的顶部固定连接有安装架,所述安装架的顶部设有冲压装置,所述冲压装置的内部设有延伸至其下方的冲压头,所述冲压头的左侧固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的底部固定连接有安装杆,所述安装杆的内部设有驱动组件,所述安装壳的内部固定连接有滑动轨道,所述滑动轨道的内部滑动连接有滑动块,所述滑动轨道的内部设有与驱动组件传动连接的传动组件,所述滑动块的正面设有与传动组件传动连接的往复组件,所述往复组件的底部设有清洁组件,所述冲压台的底部固定连接有呈四角分布的支撑腿,四个所述支撑腿的内部设有同一个的传送组件,所述传送组件的内部设有导向板,所述冲压台的内部开设有与导向板适配的排出口,所述冲压台的内部设有冲压模具。The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a cleaning device for a numerically controlled punching machine, comprising a punching table, the top of the punching table is fixedly connected with an installation shell, and the top of the punching table is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the The top of the mounting frame is provided with a punching device, and the inside of the punching device is provided with a punching head extending below it, the left side of the punching head is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, The inside of the installation rod is provided with a driving assembly, the inside of the installation shell is fixedly connected with a sliding track, the inside of the sliding track is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the inside of the sliding track is provided with a transmission that is in transmission connection with the driving assembly. Assemblies, the front of the sliding block is provided with a reciprocating assembly connected to the transmission assembly, the bottom of the reciprocating assembly is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the bottom of the stamping table is fixedly connected with supporting legs distributed in four corners. The inside of the support leg is provided with the same transmission assembly, the inside of the transmission assembly is provided with a guide plate, the inside of the stamping table is provided with a discharge port adapted to the guide plate, and the inside of the stamping table is provided with a stamping die .
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该数控冲床用清洁装置,在使用过程中,当冲压头向下冲压完毕后,冲压头向上运动,即可通过冲压模具将冲压件运送至传送组件内部,进行排出,在此过程中,即可通过冲压头带动安装杆向上运动,从而通过驱动组件带动传动组件发生运动,再通过传动组件带动往复组件往复运动,从而带动清洁组件在冲压模具上表面往复运动,从而将废料推动至排出口内部,使废料沿导向板排出,还可以通过清洁组件将冲压模具上表面的油渍进一步清除,具备了对冲床进行清洁的优点。The cleaning device for CNC punching machine, in the process of use, when the punching head is punched downwards, the punching head moves upwards, and the stamping parts can be transported to the interior of the transmission component through the stamping die and discharged. In the process, it can be The stamping head drives the mounting rod to move upward, thereby driving the transmission component to move through the driving component, and then driving the reciprocating component to reciprocate through the transmission component, thereby driving the cleaning component to reciprocate on the upper surface of the stamping die, thereby pushing the waste to the inside of the discharge port, The waste material is discharged along the guide plate, and the oil stain on the upper surface of the stamping die can be further removed by the cleaning component, which has the advantage of cleaning the punch press.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本实用新型还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
进一步,所述传动组件包括传动轴、传动齿轮和往复齿轮,所述滑动轨道的内部转动连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的背面固定连接有传动齿轮,所述传动轴的正面固定连接有往复齿轮。Further, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and a reciprocating gear, the internal rotation of the sliding track is connected with a transmission shaft, the back of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the front of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a reciprocating gear. gear.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过驱动组件带动传动齿轮发生单相转动,即可带动往复齿轮在往复组件往复运动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the driving assembly drives the transmission gear to rotate in one phase, and the reciprocating gear can be driven to reciprocate in the reciprocating assembly.
进一步,所述往复组件包括往复滑块和往复内齿块,所述滑动块的正面固定连接有往复滑块,所述往复滑块的内部固定连接有与往复齿轮啮合的往复内齿块。Further, the reciprocating assembly includes a reciprocating slider and a reciprocating internal tooth block, the front of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the reciprocating slider, and the inside of the reciprocating slider is fixedly connected with the reciprocating internal tooth block meshing with the reciprocating gear.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过往复齿轮与往复内齿块啮合,即可带动往复滑块往复运动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the reciprocating slider can be driven to reciprocate through the meshing of the reciprocating gear and the reciprocating inner gear block.
进一步,所述清洁组件包括清洁块和清洁刷,所述往复滑块的底部固定连接有与冲压模具适配的清洁块,所述清洁块的内部固定连接有与冲压模具紧密贴合的清洁刷。Further, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning block and a cleaning brush, the bottom of the reciprocating slider is fixedly connected with a cleaning block adapted to the stamping die, and the inside of the cleaning block is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush that closely fits the stamping die .
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,往复滑块往复运动即可带动清洁块在冲压模具上表面滑过,即可通过清洁刷将废料推动至排出口内部,还可以通过清洁刷将冲压模具上表面的油渍进一步清除。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating slider can drive the cleaning block to slide over the upper surface of the stamping die, and the waste can be pushed to the inside of the discharge port through the cleaning brush, and the upper surface of the stamping die can also be cleaned by the cleaning brush. Oil stains are further removed.
进一步,所述驱动组件包括驱动壳、复位弹簧、活动块和驱动棘齿板,所述安装杆的内部固定连接有数量为三个且呈竖向等距离分布的驱动壳,三个所述驱动壳的内部均固定连接有复位弹簧,三个所述复位弹簧的左侧均固定连接有活动块,三个所述活动块的左侧固定连接有同一个且与传动齿轮啮合的驱动棘齿板。Further, the drive assembly includes a drive shell, a return spring, a movable block and a drive ratchet plate, and the inside of the installation rod is fixedly connected with three drive shells that are vertically equidistantly distributed, and the three drive The interior of the shell is fixedly connected with return springs, and the left sides of the three return springs are fixedly connected with movable blocks, and the left sides of the three described movable blocks are fixedly connected with the same drive ratchet plate meshing with the transmission gear .
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装杆向下运动,即可带动驱动棘齿板向下运动,从而带动传动齿轮发生转动,当安装杆向上运动时,使复位弹簧压缩形变,使驱动棘齿板脱离传动齿轮,从而使传动齿轮单向转动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the downward movement of the installation rod can drive the drive ratchet plate to move downward, thereby driving the transmission gear to rotate. When the installation rod moves upward, the return spring is compressed and deformed, so that the drive ratchet plate The tooth plate breaks away from the transmission gear, so that the transmission gear rotates in one direction.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型驱动组件剖面图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the drive assembly of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型往复组件剖面图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the reciprocating assembly of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型传动组件右视剖面图。Fig. 4 is a right side sectional view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
图中:1、冲压台;2、安装壳;3、安装架;4、冲压装置;5、冲压头;6、连接杆;7、安装杆;8、滑动轨道;9、滑动块;10、传动组件;101、传动轴;102、传动齿轮;103、往复齿轮;11、往复组件;111、往复滑块;112、往复内齿块;12、清洁组件;121、清洁块;122、清洁刷;13、驱动组件;131、驱动壳;132、复位弹簧;133、活动块;134、驱动棘齿板;14、支撑腿;15、传送组件;16、导向板;17、排出口;18、冲压模具。In the figure: 1, stamping table; 2, installation shell; 3, installation frame; 4, punching device; 5, punching head; 6, connecting rod; 7, installation rod; 8, sliding track; 9, sliding block; Transmission assembly; 101, transmission shaft; 102, transmission gear; 103, reciprocating gear; 11, reciprocating assembly; 111, reciprocating slider; 112, reciprocating inner tooth block; 12, cleaning assembly; 121, cleaning block; 122, cleaning brush ; 13, driving assembly; 131, driving shell; 132, return spring; 133, movable block; 134, driving ratchet plate; 14, supporting leg; 15, transmission assembly; 16, guide plate; 17, outlet; stamping die.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例中,由图1-4给出,一种数控冲床用清洁装置,本实用新型包括冲压台1,冲压台1的顶部固定连接有安装壳2,冲压台1的顶部固定连接有安装架3,安装架3的顶部设有冲压装置4,冲压装置4的内部设有延伸至其下方的冲压头5,冲压头5的左侧固定连接有连接杆6,连接杆6的底部固定连接有安装杆7,安装杆7的内部设有驱动组件13,安装壳2的内部固定连接有滑动轨道8,滑动轨道8的内部滑动连接有滑动块9,滑动轨道8的内部设有与驱动组件13传动连接的传动组件10,滑动块9的正面设有与传动组件10传动连接的往复组件11,往复组件11的底部设有清洁组件12,冲压台1的底部固定连接有呈四角分布的支撑腿14,四个支撑腿14的内部设有同一个的传送组件15,传送组件15的内部设有导向板16,冲压台1的内部开设有与导向板16适配的排出口17,冲压台1的内部设有冲压模具18;In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4, a cleaning device for a CNC punch press, the utility model includes a stamping table 1, the top of the stamping table 1 is fixedly connected with an
传动组件10包括传动轴101、传动齿轮102和往复齿轮103,滑动轨道8的内部转动连接有传动轴101,传动轴101的背面固定连接有传动齿轮102,传动轴101的正面固定连接有往复齿轮103;The
通过驱动组件13带动传动齿轮102发生单相转动,即可带动往复齿轮103在往复组件11往复运动;The
往复组件11包括往复滑块111和往复内齿块112,滑动块9的正面固定连接有往复滑块111,往复滑块111的内部固定连接有与往复齿轮103啮合的往复内齿块112;The
通过往复齿轮103与往复内齿块112啮合,即可带动往复滑块111往复运动;By meshing the
清洁组件12包括清洁块121和清洁刷122,往复滑块111的底部固定连接有与冲压模具18适配的清洁块121,清洁块121的内部固定连接有与冲压模具18紧密贴合的清洁刷122;The
往复滑块111往复运动即可带动清洁块121在冲压模具18上表面滑过,即可通过清洁刷122将废料推动至排出口17内部,还可以通过清洁刷122将冲压模具18上表面的油渍进一步清除;The reciprocating movement of the reciprocating slider 111 can drive the
驱动组件13包括驱动壳131、复位弹簧132、活动块133和驱动棘齿板134,安装杆7的内部固定连接有数量为三个且呈竖向等距离分布的驱动壳131,三个驱动壳131的内部均固定连接有复位弹簧132,三个复位弹簧132的左侧均固定连接有活动块133,三个活动块133的左侧固定连接有同一个且与传动齿轮102啮合的驱动棘齿板134;The
通过安装杆7向下运动,即可带动驱动棘齿板134向下运动,从而带动传动齿轮102发生转动,当安装杆7向上运动时,使复位弹簧132压缩形变,使驱动棘齿板134脱离传动齿轮102,从而使传动齿轮102单向转动。The downward movement of the
工作原理:working principle:
第一步:在使用过程中,当冲压头5向下冲压完毕后,冲压头5向上运动,即可通过冲压模具18将冲压件运送至传送组件15内部,进行排出;Step 1: During use, when the stamping
第二步:在此过程中,即可通过冲压头5带动安装杆7向上运动,从而通过安装杆7向下运动,即可带动驱动棘齿板134向下运动,从而带动传动齿轮102发生转动,通过往复齿轮103与往复内齿块112啮合,即可带动往复滑块111往复运动;Step 2: During this process, the punching
第三步:往复滑块111往复运动即可带动清洁块121在冲压模具18上表面滑过,即可通过清洁刷122将废料推动至排出口17内部,还可以通过清洁刷122将冲压模具18上表面的油渍进一步清除。Step 3: The reciprocating movement of the reciprocating slider 111 can drive the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN202222908829.4U CN218395497U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Cleaning device for numerical control punch |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116274560A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-06-23 | 容德精机(江苏)机床有限公司 | Stamping equipment is used in sheet metal processing |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116274560A (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-06-23 | 容德精机(江苏)机床有限公司 | Stamping equipment is used in sheet metal processing |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20230131 |