CN218393799U

CN218393799U - Ceramic material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN218393799U
Application number: CN202221732269.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹树龙; 王义明; 张太霞
Original assignee: Hefei Taotao New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Taotao New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-05
Filing date: 2022-07-05
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic material crusher, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the top end inside the crushing box is provided with symmetrically distributed crushing mechanisms, symmetrically distributed slideways are arranged below the crushing mechanisms, the tops of the two slideways are inclined, symmetrically distributed crushing mechanisms are arranged below the slideways, and a cleaning assembly is arranged below the crushing mechanisms; smash to pieces the mechanism and include a plurality of running through and sliding connection smash the case side surface smash the pole of smashing to pieces, a plurality of pole evenly distributed of smashing to pieces, the one end of smashing to pieces the pole is fixed with smashes the stick to pieces, the other end of smashing to pieces the pole is fixed with the limiting plate, the surface of smashing to pieces the pole has cup jointed reset spring, prior art has been solved, the crushing mode of adoption can not thoroughly effectually smash the material, smash inefficiency, not only the material volume that not only leads to final acquisition is too big, and because ceramic volume causes rubbing crusher's jam or even damage scheduling problem greatly easily.

Description

Ceramic material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the pottery, specifically is a ceramic material rubbing crusher.

Background

The chinese patent discloses an aggregate reducing mechanism is used in production of ceramic color sand (publication number: CN 215901937U), and this patent includes the workstation, the equal fixedly connected with link at both ends of workstation, the fixed frame of top fixedly connected with of workstation, the centre of workstation is excavated and is equipped with the recess, the one end of fixed frame is rotated and is connected with the shrouding, fixedly connected with conveyer belt in the recess on the workstation, compare with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: fixed connection is at the No. two motors at recess top, control and mesh between two gears and connect, smash the coarse aggregate that gets into in the recess, smash it into fine aggregate, carry away the aggregate of smashing the completion through the conveyer belt simultaneously, no. two filter screens through fixed connection in recess one end screen the aggregate that the conveyer belt carried, the aggregate that reaches the standard is carried and is placed the storage frame in the link frame, the aggregate that is not conform to the standard passes through the rotation of conveyer belt again, carry the aggregate and continue smashing between the gear, whole flow is more convenient, and the labor is saved, and the cost is reduced.

In the above-mentioned patent, the crushing mode of adoption can not thoroughly effectually smash the material, smashes inefficiency, not only leads to the material volume of final acquisition too big to because the too big jam that causes rubbing crusher to construct easily of ceramic volume damages even.

In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, a technical solution is now provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ceramic material rubbing crusher.

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve as follows:

among the prior art, the crushing mode of adoption can not thoroughly effectually smash the material, smashes inefficiency, not only leads to the material volume of finally obtaining too big to because the too big jam that causes rubbing crusher to construct even damage of ceramic volume.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a ceramic material crusher comprises a crushing box, wherein the top end inside the crushing box is provided with symmetrically distributed crushing mechanisms, symmetrically distributed slideways are arranged below the crushing mechanisms, the tops of the two slideways are obliquely arranged, the symmetrically distributed crushing mechanisms are arranged below the slideways, and a cleaning assembly is arranged below the crushing mechanisms;

smash to pieces the mechanism and include a plurality of running through and sliding connection smash the piece of material pole to pieces on smashing the case side surface, a plurality of pieces of material pole evenly distributed of smashing, the one end of smashing the piece of material pole is fixed with smashes the stick to pieces, smash the other end of smashing the piece of material pole and be fixed with the limiting plate, the surface of smashing the piece of material pole has cup jointed reset spring, reset spring's both ends are fixed mutually with crushing case and smash the piece of material pole respectively, the outside both sides of smashing the case all are fixed with the drive case, the top of drive case is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's output passes the drive case and is fixed with the drive plate, the cross-section of drive plate is oval, a plurality of limiting plates of smashing the piece of material pole to pieces all are located the drive case and contact with the drive plate.

Furthermore, a feed inlet is fixed at the top of the crushing box, and a collection chamber is fixed at the bottom end inside the crushing box.

Further, the slide is fixed mutually with smashing the case, and absorption groove has all been seted up to one side that two slides are close to each other, and unloading groove has all been seted up to one side that two slides kept away from each other, and unloading groove's one end extends to smashing the case outside, and the top of slide is fixed with the air exhauster, and the input of air exhauster communicates with each other with the slide is inside.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs including the backup pad of two symmetric distributions, and the spout has all been seted up to one side that two backup pads are close to each other, and sliding connection has the sliding plate in the spout, rotates through crushing axle between two sliding plates to be connected with crushing roller, and the outside of one of them sliding plate is fixed with crushing motor, and crushing motor's output passes the sliding plate and fixed mutually with the crushing axle.

Furthermore, an adjusting cylinder is fixed at one end inside the sliding groove, and the output end of the adjusting cylinder is fixed with the sliding plate.

Further, the clearance subassembly includes and smashes the incasement wall and rotate the scraper blade of being connected, and the one end and the crushing roller surface of scraper blade contact, are fixed with the butt spring between the bottom of scraper blade and the crushing case.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a set up and smash the mechanism and make driving motor drive the drive plate rotate, extrude a plurality of limiting plates in turn to drive a plurality of smash the stick of smashing to pieces on the pole of smashing and smash the pottery and smash to pieces, and accomplish the restoration to smash the pole under reset spring's effect, be convenient for smash to pieces the stick and smash to pieces the pottery repeatedly, set up a plurality of smash to pieces the stick and smash to pieces simultaneously, guarantee the homogeneity that pottery smashed to pieces, make the pottery smash to pieces before smashing, improve crushing effect.

Through the setting of slide for ceramic chip after pounding to pieces slides on the slide, the air exhauster can absorb smashing the dust that rubbing crusher constructs the in-process production of pounding to pieces, and inhale the slide through absorbing the groove inside, and clear up through the lower silo, can effectively guarantee reducing mechanism's operational environment, guarantee operating personnel's is healthy.

The grinding motor drives the grinding rollers to rotate through the grinding mechanism, the two grinding rollers are guaranteed to rotate oppositely to grind the ceramic material, the adjusting cylinder is arranged to drive the sliding plate to slide in the sliding groove, the distance between the two grinding rollers is adjusted, different fineness requirements are met, and the practicability is higher; through setting up the clearance subassembly for the butt spring promotes the scraper blade butt all the time on crushing roller surface, and scrape and rub crushing roller surface through the scraper blade in real time, guarantees the cleanliness on crushing roller surface, avoids influencing crushing effect, improves crushing efficiency.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ceramic material crusher according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the mashing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the slide of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a mashing mechanism; 3. a slideway; 4. a crushing mechanism; 5. cleaning the assembly; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a collection chamber; 201. a smashing rod; 202. mashing the rods; 203. a return spring; 204. a drive box; 205. a drive motor; 206. a drive plate; 301. an absorption tank; 302. a feeding trough; 303. an exhaust fan; 401. a support plate; 402. a sliding plate; 403. a crushing roller; 404. adjusting the air cylinder; 405. a grinding motor; 501. a squeegee; 502. abutting the spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a ceramic material rubbing crusher, is equipped with the triturating mechanism 2 of symmetric distribution including smashing case 1, the inside top of smashing case 1, smashes the below of mechanism 2 to pieces and is equipped with the slide 3 of symmetric distribution, and the top of two slides 3 all inclines to set up, and the below of slide 3 is equipped with the rubbing crusher who symmetric distribution 4, and the below of rubbing crusher 4 is equipped with clearance subassembly 5.

The top of the crushing box 1 is fixed with a feeding hole 101, the feeding hole 101 is used for feeding ceramic materials, the bottom end of the inside of the crushing box 1 is fixed with a collecting chamber 102, and the collecting chamber 102 is used for collecting the crushed materials.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the mashing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of mashing rods 201 penetrating through and slidably connected to the side surface of the pulverizing box 1, the mashing rods 201 are uniformly distributed, one end of the mashing rod 201 is fixed with the mashing rod 202, the mashing rod 202 is located inside the pulverizing box 1, the other end of the mashing rod 201 is fixed with a limiting plate, the outer surface of the mashing rod 201 is sleeved with a return spring 203, two ends of the return spring 203 are respectively fixed with the pulverizing box 1 and the mashing rod 202, both outer sides of the pulverizing box 1 are fixed with drive boxes 204, the top of the drive box 204 is fixed with a drive motor 205, the output end of the drive motor 205 penetrates through the drive box 204 and is fixed with a drive plate 206, the cross section of the drive plate 206 is oval, and the limiting plates on the mashing rods 201 are located in the drive box 204 and are in contact with the drive plate 206. Smash mechanism 2 to pieces through setting up makes driving motor 205 drive plate 206 rotate, extrudees a plurality of limiting plates in turn, thereby drive a plurality of smash to pieces excellent 202 and smash to pottery on smashing pole 201, and accomplish under reset spring 203 and smash the reseing of smashing pole 201, be convenient for smash to pieces excellent 202 and smash to pieces to pottery repeatedly, set up a plurality of smash to pieces excellent 202 and smash to pieces simultaneously, guarantee the homogeneity that pottery smashed to pieces, make pottery smash to pieces before smashing, improve crushing effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the slideways 3 are fixed to the crushing box 1, the absorbing grooves 301 are formed on the sides of the two slideways 3 close to each other, the discharging grooves 302 are formed on the sides of the two slideways 3 away from each other, one end of each discharging groove 302 extends to the outside of the crushing box 1, the top of each slideway 3 is fixed with an exhaust fan 303, and the input end of each exhaust fan 303 is communicated with the inside of each slideway 3. Through slide 3's setting for ceramic chip after pounding slides on slide 3, air exhauster 303 can absorb smashing the dust that rubbing crusher constructs 2 and smashes the in-process production to inside sucking slide 3 through absorption groove 301, and clear up through lower silo 302, can effectively guarantee reducing mechanism's operational environment, guarantee that operating personnel's is healthy.

Referring to fig. 4, the crushing mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically distributed support plates 401, sliding grooves are formed in the two support plates 401 at the sides close to each other, sliding plates 402 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, crushing rollers 403 are rotatably connected between the two sliding plates 402 through crushing shafts, an adjusting cylinder 404 is fixed at one end inside the sliding grooves, the output end of the adjusting cylinder 404 is fixed to the sliding plates 402, a crushing motor 405 is fixed to the outer side of one of the sliding plates 402, and the output end of the crushing motor 405 passes through the sliding plate 402 and is fixed to the crushing shafts. Through setting up rubbing crusher 4 for crushing motor 405 drives crushing roller 403 and rotates, and guarantees that two crushing rollers 403 rotate in opposite directions and smash ceramic material, and sets up adjust cylinder 404, drives sliding plate 402 and slides in the spout, thereby adjusts two crushing roller 403's interval, satisfies different fineness demands, and the practicality is higher.

Referring to fig. 1, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a scraper 501 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, one end of the scraper 501 contacts the surface of the crushing roller 403, and an abutting spring 502 is fixed between the bottom of the scraper 501 and the crushing box 1. By arranging the cleaning assembly 5, the abutting spring 502 pushes the scraper 501 to abut against the surface of the crushing roller 403 all the time, and the scraper 501 scrapes the surface of the crushing roller 403 in real time, so that the cleanness of the surface of the crushing roller 403 is ensured, the crushing effect is prevented from being influenced, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows:

when the utility model is used, ceramic materials are put into the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 101 and fall on the two slide ways 3, the drive plate 206 is driven to rotate through the drive motor 205, and a plurality of limiting plates are extruded alternately, so that a plurality of crushing rods 202 on the crushing rods 201 are driven to crush the ceramics, and the crushing rods 201 are reset under the action of the reset spring 203, so that the crushing rods 202 can crush the ceramics repeatedly;

can absorb the dust that smash mechanism 2 triturates in-process and produce through air exhauster 303, and inhale inside slide 3 through absorption groove 301, and clear up through unloading groove 302, the ceramic fragment after smashing slides on slide 3, and fall to between two crushing roller 403, drive crushing roller 403 through crushing motor 405 and rotate, and guarantee that two crushing roller 403 rotate in opposite directions smash ceramic material, and set up adjust cylinder 404, drive sliding plate 402 and slide in the spout, thereby adjust the interval of two crushing roller 403, satisfy different fineness demands, and scrape through scraper blade 501 and cut the rubbing to crushing roller 403 surface in real time, guarantee the cleanliness factor on crushing roller 403 surface.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic material crusher comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that the top end inside the crushing box (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed mashing mechanisms (2), symmetrically distributed slideways (3) are arranged below the mashing mechanisms (2), the tops of the two slideways (3) are obliquely arranged, symmetrically distributed crushing mechanisms (4) are arranged below the slideways (3), and a cleaning assembly (5) is arranged below the crushing mechanisms (4);

smash mechanism (2) including a plurality of runs through and sliding connection smash pole (201) of smashing to pieces of case (1) side surface, the one end of smashing to pieces pole (201) is fixed with smashes stick (202), the other end of smashing to pieces pole (201) is fixed with the limiting plate, the surface of smashing to pieces pole (201) has cup jointed reset spring (203), the both ends of reset spring (203) are fixed mutually with crushing case (1) and smash stick (202) respectively, the outside both sides of smashing case (1) all are fixed with drive case (204), the top of drive case (204) is fixed with driving motor (205), the output of driving motor (205) passes drive case (204) and is fixed with drive board (206), the cross-section of drive board (206) is the ellipse, limiting plate on a plurality of smashing to pieces pole (201) all is located drive case (204) and contacts with drive board (206).

2. A crusher for ceramic materials, as defined in claim 1, characterized in that the top of the crushing box (1) is fixed with a feeding inlet (101) and the bottom inside the crushing box (1) is fixed with a collecting chamber (102).

3. The ceramic material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide ways (3) are fixed to the crushing box (1), the absorption grooves (301) are formed in the sides of the two slide ways (3) close to each other, the discharge grooves (302) are formed in the sides of the two slide ways (3) far away from each other, one end of each discharge groove (302) extends to the outside of the crushing box (1), the top of each slide way (3) is fixed with an exhaust fan (303), and the input end of each exhaust fan (303) is communicated with the inside of each slide way (3).

4. The ceramic material crusher according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrically distributed support plates (401), one side of each support plate (401) close to each other is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding plate (402) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a crushing roller (403) is rotatably connected between the two sliding plates (402) through a crushing shaft, a crushing motor (405) is fixed on the outer side of one sliding plate (402), and the output end of the crushing motor (405) penetrates through the sliding plate (402) and is fixed with the crushing shaft.

5. A crusher for ceramic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that an adjusting cylinder (404) is fixed at one end of the inside of the chute, and the output end of the adjusting cylinder (404) is fixed with the sliding plate (402).

6. A crusher for ceramic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that said cleaning unit (5) comprises a scraper (501) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), one end of the scraper (501) being in contact with the surface of the crushing roller (403), and an abutment spring (502) being fixed between the bottom of the scraper (501) and the crushing box (1).