CN218392777U - Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine - Google Patents

Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218392777U
CN218392777U CN202222306374.9U CN202222306374U CN218392777U CN 218392777 U CN218392777 U CN 218392777U CN 202222306374 U CN202222306374 U CN 202222306374U CN 218392777 U CN218392777 U CN 218392777U
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China
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powder spraying
fire extinguishing
filtering
cavity
purifying
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CN202222306374.9U
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张学勇
赵贝
黄金富
郭岭行
马郅凯
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SHANGHAI KAISEN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHANGHAI KAISEN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying integrated machine comprises a machine shell, and a dust removing device, a powder spraying device and a fire extinguishing system which are arranged in the machine shell; the dust removing equipment comprises a filter cartridge, a fan and a dust deposition device; the powder spraying equipment is arranged in the filtering and purifying cavity and is arranged at one side close to the air inlet channel, and the powder spraying equipment comprises a powder spraying barrel, a powder spraying pipeline and a compressed air power source; the fire extinguishing system is arranged in the filtering and purifying cavity and comprises a fire extinguishing tank, a fire extinguishing pipeline, a fire condition detector and a controller. The automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine integrates the dust removing device, the powder spraying device and the fire extinguishing system into one machine body, has a compact structure and small occupied area, and avoids placing various devices on site.

Description

Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the smoke and dust purifier, especially, relate to an automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifies all-in-one.
Background
The smoke dust purification device is an air purification device which utilizes a filter device to filter smoke dust. When carrying out production processing such as cold pressing, cross cutting, coiling, ultrasonic bonding, lamination or laser welding to the lithium cell, not only need use smoke and dust purifier to the smoke and dust that produces and carry out filtration purification, but also require smoke and dust purifier to have fire prevention function and fire extinguishing function. In the prior art, in order to meet the requirement, the powder spraying equipment and the fire extinguishing system are independently hung outside the smoke dust purification device, so that the occupied area is large, the movement is inconvenient, the types of equipment placed on the site are various, and the maintenance is complicated. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof purification all-in-one machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifies all-in-one has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying integrated machine comprises a machine shell, and a dust removing device, a powder spraying device and a fire extinguishing system which are arranged in the machine shell;
the top of the shell is provided with an air suction opening and an air outlet, an air inlet channel, a filtering and purifying cavity, a power cavity, a transition cavity and an air outlet channel are arranged in the shell, the air suction opening is arranged at the top of the air inlet channel, and the air inlet channel is communicated with the filtering and purifying cavity;
the dust removing equipment comprises a filter cartridge, a fan and a dust deposition device, the filter cartridge is fixedly arranged at the upper part of a filter purification cavity, the fan is arranged in a power cavity, the outlet of the filter cartridge is communicated with the power cavity, a transition cavity is arranged below the power cavity, the transition cavity is communicated with the power cavity, and an air outlet channel is communicated with the transition cavity; the dust deposition device is arranged at the lower part of the filtering and purifying cavity and is positioned right below the filtering filter cylinder;
the powder spraying device is arranged in the filtering and purifying cavity and is arranged on one side close to the air inlet channel, the powder spraying device comprises a powder spraying barrel, a powder spraying pipeline and a compressed air power source, talcum powder is arranged in the powder spraying barrel, one end of the powder spraying pipeline is connected with the powder spraying barrel, the other end of the powder spraying pipeline is connected to the upper part of the air inlet channel, and the compressed air power source is connected with the powder spraying barrel;
the fire extinguishing system is arranged in the filtering and purifying cavity and comprises a fire extinguishing tank, a fire extinguishing pipeline, a fire detector and a controller, wherein non-combustible gas is arranged in the fire extinguishing tank, one end of the fire extinguishing pipeline is connected with the fire extinguishing tank, the other end of the fire extinguishing pipeline is arranged above the filtering and filtering cylinder, the fire detector is arranged above the filtering and filtering cylinder, and the fire detector is connected with the controller.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the above scheme, the fire detector comprises an infrared spark detection sensor and a temperature sensor.
In addition to and as a preferred aspect of the above, the non-combustible gas is carbon dioxide.
On the basis of the scheme, and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the transition cavity is internally provided with a high-efficiency filter element.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, an ash removal device is arranged in the filtering filter cylinder, an air storage tank is arranged on one side of the power cavity close to the filtering and purifying cavity, and the air storage tank is connected with the ash removal device through an air pipe.
On the basis of the scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the top of the filtering and purifying cavity is provided with a fan-shaped flameless explosion venting device.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, the dust deposition device comprises a funnel, a dust deposition box, a partition plate and a cylinder, the funnel is arranged right below the filter cartridge, the dust deposition box is arranged below the funnel, the partition plate is slidably arranged between the funnel and the dust deposition box, the cylinder is connected with the partition plate, and the partition plate can seal an outlet below the bottom of the funnel under the action of the cylinder.
On the basis of the scheme, as a preferable scheme of the scheme, an ultrasonic limiting sensor is arranged above the dust box.
On the basis of the scheme, and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the filter element of the filter cartridge is an anti-static and non-combustible filter element.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme, an air speed sensor is arranged in the air inlet channel, the air speed sensor is in control connection with the fan through a control panel, a filter element resistance sensor is arranged in the filter cartridge, and the filter element resistance sensor is in control connection with the air storage tank through the control panel.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does: the automatic fire-extinguishing powder-spraying protection explosion-proof purification all-in-one machine integrates the dust-removing equipment, the powder-spraying equipment and the fire-extinguishing system into one machine body, has compact structure and small occupied area, and avoids placing various equipment on site; the fire extinguishing system can detect fire so as to realize the purpose of automatic fire extinguishing; the high-efficiency filter element is arranged to carry out secondary filtration on the air containing smoke dust, so that the cleanliness of the purified air is improved; the dust cleaning device is arranged, and the filter cartridge resistance sensor is arranged in the filter cartridge, so that the automatic dust cleaning function is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the powder spraying device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fire suppression system.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the ash deposition device.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. a housing; 11. an air inlet; 12. an air outlet; 13. an air inlet channel; 14. a filtration and purification cavity; 15. a power cavity; 16. a transition chamber; 17. an air outlet channel;
2. a dust removal device; 21. a filter cartridge; 22. a fan; 23. a dust deposition device; 231. a funnel; 232. an ash accumulation box; 233. a partition plate; 234. a cylinder; 235. an ultrasonic limit sensor; 24. a dust removing device; 25. a gas storage tank;
3. powder spraying equipment; 31. a powder spraying cylinder; 32. a powder spraying pipeline; 33. a compressed air power source;
4. a fire suppression system; 41. a fire extinguishing tank; 42. a fire extinguishing pipe; 43. a controller; 44. an infrared spark detection sensor; 45. a temperature sensor;
5. a high-efficiency filter element; 6. a flameless explosion venting device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in the attached drawings 1 to 6, the automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine comprises a machine shell 1, and a dust removing device 2, a powder spraying device 3 and a fire extinguishing system 4 which are arranged in the machine shell 1;
the top of the machine shell 1 is provided with an air suction opening 11 and an air outlet 12, an air inlet channel 13, a filtering and purifying cavity 14, a power cavity 15, a transition cavity 16 and an air outlet channel 17 are arranged inside the machine shell 1, the air suction opening 11 is arranged at the top of the air inlet channel 13, and the air inlet channel 13 is communicated with the filtering and purifying cavity 14;
the dust removing device 2 comprises a filter cartridge 21, a fan 22 and an ash deposition device 23, wherein the filter cartridge 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the filtering and purifying cavity 14, the fan 22 is arranged in the power cavity 15, the outlet of the filter cartridge 21 is communicated with the power cavity 15, the transition cavity 16 is arranged below the power cavity 15, the transition cavity 16 is communicated with the power cavity 15, and the air outlet channel 17 is communicated with the transition cavity 16; the dust deposition device 23 is arranged at the lower part of the filtering and purifying cavity 14, and the dust deposition device 23 is positioned right below the filtering and purifying cylinder 21;
the powder spraying device 3 is arranged in the filtering and purifying cavity 14, the powder spraying device 3 is arranged on one side close to the air inlet channel 13, the powder spraying device 3 comprises a powder spraying barrel 31, a powder spraying pipeline 32 and a compressed air power source 33, talcum powder is arranged in the powder spraying barrel 31, one end of the powder spraying pipeline 32 is connected with the powder spraying barrel 31, the other end of the powder spraying pipeline 32 is connected to the upper part of the air inlet channel 13, and the compressed air power source 33 is connected with the powder spraying barrel 31;
fire extinguishing system 4 is located and is filtered in purifying chamber 14, fire extinguishing system 4 is including fire extinguishing tank 41, fire extinguishing piping 42, fire behavior detector and controller 43, be equipped with incombustible gas in the fire extinguishing tank 41, incombustible gas is the carbon dioxide, fire extinguishing piping 42 one end is connected with fire extinguishing tank 41, fire extinguishing piping 42's the other end is established in the top of filtering a section of thick bamboo 21, fire behavior detector locates the top of filtering a section of thick bamboo 21, fire behavior detector is connected with controller 43.
The working principle is as follows: the fan is started, the fan generates negative pressure suction force, air containing smoke dust is sucked into the air inlet channel from the air suction opening, then the air enters the filtering chamber, the air enters the power chamber after being filtered by the filtering cylinder, then the air flows into the air outlet channel through the transition chamber, and finally clean air is discharged from the air outlet. Meanwhile, the powder spraying cylinder sprays talcum powder into the air inlet channel under the action of a compressed air power source and negative pressure suction force, so that the non-combustible effect is achieved. When a fire occurs in the filtering and purifying cavity, the fire detector detects a fire signal and transmits the signal to the controller, and the controller opens the fire extinguishing tank to discharge non-combustible gas into the filtering and purifying cavity so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing fire. The automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine integrates the dust removing device, the powder spraying device and the fire extinguishing system into one machine body, has a compact structure and small occupied area, and avoids placing various devices on site.
The fire detector comprises an infrared spark detection sensor 44 and a temperature sensor 45, and whether fire occurs or not can be more accurately monitored by using the infrared spark detection sensor 44 and the temperature sensor 45.
The transition cavity 16 is provided with the high-efficiency filter element 5, so that the air filtered by the filter cartridge can be further subjected to secondary filtration, and the exhausted air is cleaner.
An ash removal device 24 is arranged in the filtering filter cartridge 21, an air storage tank 25 is arranged on one side, close to the filtering and purifying cavity 14, in the power cavity 15, and the air storage tank 25 is connected with the ash removal device 24 through an air pipe. When the side wall of the filter cartridge accumulates more dust, the dust can be cleaned by using the dust cleaning device. The ash cleaning device is a technical scheme in the prior art, and specifically, reference may be made to a chinese patent application No. 201220003039.5.
The top of the filtering and purifying cavity 14 is provided with a fan-shaped flameless explosion venting device 6, and when explosion occurs, the flameless explosion venting device can guide shock waves generated by the explosion to flow towards the top.
The dust deposition device 23 comprises a funnel 231, a dust deposition box 232, a partition plate 233 and a cylinder 234, wherein the funnel 231 is arranged right below the filter cartridge 21, the dust deposition box 232 is arranged below the funnel 231, the partition plate 233 is slidably arranged between the funnel 231 and the dust deposition box 232, the cylinder 234 is connected with the partition plate 233, and the partition plate 233 can close an outlet below the funnel 231 under the action of the cylinder 234. When the dust in the dust box is full, the funnel can be closed by the air cylinder, so that the dust box can be pulled out conveniently to clean the dust in the dust box, and the dust removing equipment does not need to be closed in the cleaning process.
The limit ultrasonic sensor 235 is arranged above the dust box 232, the limit ultrasonic sensor can detect the height of dust in the dust box, and when the height reaches a set height, automatic alarm can be given to the user so as to play a role in reminding.
The filter element of the filter cartridge 21 is an antistatic and non-flammable filter element, and can play a role in flame retardance.
The air inlet channel 13 is internally provided with an air speed sensor which is connected with the fan 22 in a control way through a control panel, the air speed in the air inlet channel can be measured through the air speed sensor, and when the air speed is different from the set air speed, the power of the fan can be controlled, so that the air speed in the air inlet channel is controlled within a certain range. The filter cartridge 21 is provided with a filter element resistance sensor, the filter element resistance sensor is in control connection with the air storage tank 25 through a control panel, and the filter element resistance sensor can automatically detect the blocking condition of the filter element so as to realize the automatic ash removal function.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic fire extinguishing dusting protection explosion-proof type purifies all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a casing (1), and a dust removing device (2), a powder spraying device (3) and a fire extinguishing system (4) which are arranged inside the casing (1);
the air purifier is characterized in that an air suction opening (11) and an air outlet (12) are formed in the top of the machine shell (1), an air inlet channel (13), a filtering and purifying cavity (14), a power cavity (15), a transition cavity (16) and an air outlet channel (17) are formed in the machine shell (1), the air suction opening (11) is formed in the top of the air inlet channel (13), and the air inlet channel (13) is communicated with the filtering and purifying cavity (14);
the dust removing device (2) comprises a filtering filter cylinder (21), a fan (22) and an ash deposition device (23), the filtering filter cylinder (21) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of a filtering and purifying cavity (14), the fan (22) is arranged in a power cavity (15), the outlet of the filtering filter cylinder (21) is communicated with the power cavity (15), a transition cavity (16) is arranged below the power cavity (15), the transition cavity (16) is communicated with the power cavity (15), and an air outlet channel (17) is communicated with the transition cavity (16); the dust deposition device (23) is arranged at the lower part of the filtering and purifying cavity (14), and the dust deposition device (23) is positioned right below the filtering cartridge (21);
the powder spraying device (3) is arranged in the filtering and purifying cavity (14), the powder spraying device (3) is arranged on one side close to the air inlet channel (13), the powder spraying device (3) comprises a powder spraying barrel (31), a powder spraying pipeline (32) and a compressed air power source (33), talcum powder is arranged in the powder spraying barrel (31), one end of the powder spraying pipeline (32) is connected with the powder spraying barrel (31), the other end of the powder spraying pipeline (32) is connected to the upper portion of the air inlet channel (13), and the compressed air power source (33) is connected with the powder spraying barrel (31);
fire extinguishing system (4) are located and are filtered purification chamber (14), fire extinguishing system (4) are including fire pot (41), fire extinguishing pipe way (42), fire detector and controller (43) go out, be equipped with non-combustible gas in fire pot (41) go out, fire extinguishing pipe way (42) one end is connected with fire pot (41) go out, the other end of fire extinguishing pipe way (42) is established in the top of straining a section of thick bamboo (21) that filters, the top of straining a section of thick bamboo (21) is located to the fire detector, the fire detector is connected with controller (43).
2. The automatic fire extinguishing powder spraying protection explosion-proof purification all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fire detector includes an infrared spark detection sensor (44) and a temperature sensor (45).
3. An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the non-combustible gas is carbon dioxide.
4. An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a high-efficiency filter element (5) is arranged in the transition cavity (16).
5. The automatic fire extinguishing powder spraying protection explosion-proof purification all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: an ash removal device (24) is arranged in the filtering filter cylinder (21), a gas storage tank (25) is arranged on one side, close to the filtering and purifying cavity (14), in the power cavity (15), and the gas storage tank (25) is connected with the ash removal device (24) through a gas pipe.
6. An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the filtering and purifying cavity (14) is provided with a fan-shaped flameless explosion venting device (6).
7. An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the dust deposition device (23) comprises a funnel (231), a dust deposition box (232), a partition plate (233) and a cylinder (234), wherein the funnel (231) is arranged under the filter cartridge (21), the dust deposition box (232) is arranged under the funnel (231), the partition plate (233) is slidably arranged between the funnel (231) and the dust deposition box (232), the cylinder (234) is connected with the partition plate (233), and the partition plate (233) can seal an outlet at the bottom of the funnel (231) under the action of the cylinder (234).
8. An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: an ultrasonic limiting sensor (235) is arranged above the ash deposition box (232).
9. An automatic fire extinguishing, powder spraying, protecting and explosion-proof purifying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the filter element of the filter cartridge (21) is an anti-static and non-combustible filter element.
10. An automatic fire extinguishing powder spraying protection explosion-proof purification all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: an air speed sensor is arranged in the air inlet channel (13), the air speed sensor is in control connection with a fan (22) through a control panel, a filter element resistance sensor is arranged in the filter cartridge (21), and the filter element resistance sensor is in control connection with an air storage tank (25) through the control panel.
CN202222306374.9U 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine Active CN218392777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222306374.9U CN218392777U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222306374.9U CN218392777U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218392777U true CN218392777U (en) 2023-01-31

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ID=85029532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222306374.9U Active CN218392777U (en) 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Automatic fire extinguishing and powder spraying protection explosion-proof type purifying integrated machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218392777U (en)

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