CN218392448U - Ammonium nitrate waste water suspended solid remove device - Google Patents
Ammonium nitrate waste water suspended solid remove device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218392448U CN218392448U CN202222364365.5U CN202222364365U CN218392448U CN 218392448 U CN218392448 U CN 218392448U CN 202222364365 U CN202222364365 U CN 202222364365U CN 218392448 U CN218392448 U CN 218392448U
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- ammonium nitrate
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及包装机械设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery and equipment, in particular to a device for removing solid suspended matter from ammonium nitrate wastewater.
背景技术Background technique
在我国KT法硝酸铵生产装置中,工艺蒸汽冷凝液氨氮含量普遍偏高,造成这部分冷凝液无法回用或外排。目前采用电渗析+反渗透膜工艺处理这部分冷凝液,氨氮含量可以做到小于5mg/l。前提条件是做好前处理阶段:PH调整、冷凝液冷却、悬浮物去除三大步骤。尤其在电渗析+反渗透处理高氨氮废水工艺系统中去除冷凝液悬浮物是氨氮洁净达标处理的重要环节。In my country's KT ammonium nitrate production plant, the ammonia nitrogen content of the process steam condensate is generally high, which makes this part of the condensate unable to be reused or discharged. At present, electrodialysis + reverse osmosis membrane technology is used to treat this part of the condensate, and the ammonia nitrogen content can be less than 5mg/l. The prerequisite is to do a good job in the pre-treatment stage: pH adjustment, condensate cooling, and removal of suspended solids. Especially in the process system of electrodialysis + reverse osmosis treatment of high ammonia nitrogen wastewater, the removal of suspended solids in condensate is an important link in the clean and standard treatment of ammonia nitrogen.
现有的前处理工艺采用一级熔喷滤芯过滤和二级陶瓷滤芯过滤组合模式。此过滤装置所需的运行费用较大,处理后悬浮物含量不满足电渗析进水的固含量要求,这样会造成电渗析膜堵塞,反渗透膜效率下降,清洗频次增大,人工劳动强度增强,电渗析膜维护成本增高,最关键的是电渗析处理能力逐渐衰减,势必导致排放水质氨氮含量不达标。The existing pretreatment process adopts a combined mode of primary melt-blown filter element filtration and secondary ceramic filter element filtration. The operating cost of this filtration device is relatively large, and the suspended matter content after treatment does not meet the solid content requirements of electrodialysis feedwater, which will cause electrodialysis membrane clogging, reverse osmosis membrane efficiency decline, cleaning frequency increase, and manual labor intensity increase , the maintenance cost of the electrodialysis membrane increases, and the most critical thing is that the electrodialysis treatment capacity gradually declines, which will inevitably lead to the discharge water quality not meeting the standard of ammonia nitrogen content.
据不完全统计,大多数硝酸铵生产装置采用电渗析处理氨氮废水达标排放或回用时,普遍存在现有工艺条件下电渗析入口冷凝液中悬浮物含量高于10mg/l,有的高达几百甚至上千毫克。氨氮废水中如果长期维持高浓度固体悬浮物会造成电渗析膜、反渗透膜堵塞污染,产品水量减小,膜的脱盐率下降,给水/浓水的压差增加,即膜的通量减小,膜寿命缩短,维护成本增加,这样给企业带来的损失是不可估量的。According to incomplete statistics, when most ammonium nitrate production plants use electrodialysis to treat ammonia nitrogen wastewater up to standard discharge or reuse, the suspended matter content in the condensate at the inlet of electrodialysis under the existing process conditions is generally higher than 10 mg/l, and some are as high as several hundred Even thousands of milligrams. If high concentration of suspended solids is maintained in ammonia nitrogen wastewater for a long time, electrodialysis membrane and reverse osmosis membrane will be clogged and polluted, the product water volume will decrease, the desalination rate of the membrane will decrease, and the pressure difference between feed water and concentrated water will increase, that is, the flux of the membrane will decrease. , the life of the membrane is shortened, and the maintenance cost is increased, which brings immeasurable losses to the enterprise.
但是现有的硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置较为简单,去除装置无法快速有效的对悬浮物进行去除,从而影响硝酸铵废水的处理效率。However, the existing ammonium nitrate wastewater solid suspended solids removal device is relatively simple, and the removal device cannot quickly and effectively remove the suspended solids, thereby affecting the treatment efficiency of ammonium nitrate wastewater.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置较为简单,去除装置无法快速有效对悬浮物进行去除的问题,而提出的一种硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the ammonium nitrate wastewater solid suspended matter removal device is relatively simple in the prior art, and the removal device cannot quickly and effectively remove the suspended matter, and proposes a ammonium nitrate wastewater solid suspended matter removal device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置,包括主箱体,所述主箱体的底部固定连接有多个支撑脚,所述主箱体的顶部设有安装口,所述安装口内通过转轴转动连接与盖板,所述安装口远离转轴的一端设有与转轴对应的卡紧机构,所述盖板上设有进水口,所述主箱体的内底部固定插设有出水管,所述出水管上螺纹连接有出水阀门,所述主箱体内滑动插设有安装套,所述安装套内固定插设有过滤网和吸附网,所述主箱体的内壁上固定连接有与安装套对应的多个支撑块,所述主箱体的一侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转杆,所述转杆上环绕设有螺旋搅拌带。A device for removing suspended solids from ammonium nitrate wastewater, comprising a main box, the bottom of the main box is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting feet, the top of the main box is provided with an installation port, and the installation port is rotated by a rotating shaft Connected with the cover plate, the end of the installation port away from the rotating shaft is provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the rotating shaft, the cover plate is provided with a water inlet, and the inner bottom of the main box is fixedly inserted with a water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe is threadedly connected with a water outlet valve. An installation sleeve is inserted slidingly in the main box, and a filter screen and an adsorption net are fixedly inserted in the installation sleeve. The inner wall of the main box body is fixedly connected with an installation sleeve. Corresponding to a plurality of support blocks, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the main box, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a spiral stirring belt is arranged around the rotating rod.
优选地,所述支撑脚的底部设有多个固定口。Preferably, the bottom of the support foot is provided with a plurality of fixing openings.
优选地,所述盖板的底部固定连接有与安装套对应的环形导向板。Preferably, an annular guide plate corresponding to the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate.
优选地,所述盖板的底部固定连接有与安装套对应的环形导向板。Preferably, an annular guide plate corresponding to the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate.
优选地,所述卡紧机构包括卡杆,所述盖板上设有与卡杆对应的卡槽,所述卡杆靠近盖板的一端固定套接有卡套,所述卡杆远离卡套的一端固定连接有拉杆。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping rod, and the cover plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping rod, and an end of the clamping rod close to the cover plate is fixedly sleeved with a ferrule, and the clamping rod is far away from the ferrule One end is fixedly connected with a pull rod.
优选地,所述安装套的底部固定连接有多个定位块,所述支撑块上设有与定位块对应的定位槽。Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation sleeve, and positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning blocks are provided on the support blocks.
有益效果:Beneficial effect:
1.通过盖板上的进水口导入废水,然后启动电机带动转杆转动,从而带动螺旋搅拌带转动,在螺旋搅拌带的搅动下,废水会充分与过滤网和吸附网进行接触,提升固体悬浮物去除效率,本实用新型中通过搅拌机构和可拆式过滤机构的设置,使装置可以快速有效的对硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物进行去除,从而有效提升了硝酸铵废水的处理效率;1. Introduce waste water through the water inlet on the cover plate, and then start the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the spiral stirring belt to rotate. Under the agitation of the spiral stirring belt, the waste water will fully contact the filter screen and the adsorption net to enhance the solid suspension In this utility model, through the setting of the stirring mechanism and the detachable filter mechanism, the device can quickly and effectively remove the solid suspended matter in the ammonium nitrate wastewater, thereby effectively improving the treatment efficiency of the ammonium nitrate wastewater;
2.通过打开盖板,可以将安装套取出,对过滤机构进行清理,同时导流板的设置,可以方便废水的导出,环形导向板的设置,可以方便废水进入安装套内,同时定位块的设置,可以方便对安装套进行固定。2. By opening the cover, the installation sleeve can be taken out to clean the filter mechanism. At the same time, the setting of the guide plate can facilitate the export of waste water, and the setting of the ring guide plate can facilitate the entry of waste water into the installation sleeve. At the same time, the position of the positioning block Setting, it is convenient to fix the installation sleeve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ammonium nitrate wastewater solid suspended matter removing device that the utility model proposes;
图2为图1的A处结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 .
图中:1主箱体、2支撑脚、3转轴、4盖板、5出水管、6出水阀门、7安装套、8过滤网、9吸附网、10支撑块、11电机、12转杆、13螺旋搅拌带、14导流板、15环形导向板、16卡杆、17卡套、18拉杆、19定位块。In the figure: 1 main box body, 2 supporting feet, 3 rotating shaft, 4 cover plate, 5 water outlet pipe, 6 water outlet valve, 7 installation sleeve, 8 filter screen, 9 adsorption net, 10 support block, 11 motor, 12 rotating rod, 13 spiral stirring belt, 14 deflector, 15 annular guide plate, 16 clamp rod, 17 ferrule sleeve, 18 pull rod, 19 positioning block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物去除装置,包括主箱体1,主箱体1的底部固定连接有多个支撑脚2,支撑脚2的底部设有多个固定口,方便固定主箱体1,主箱体1的顶部设有安装口,安装口内通过转轴3转动连接与盖板4,用于对安装套7进行固定防护,安装口远离转轴3的一端设有与转轴3对应的卡紧机构,卡紧机构包括卡杆16,盖板4上设有与卡杆16对应的卡槽,用于固定盖板4;Referring to Figure 1-2, a device for removing suspended solids from ammonium nitrate wastewater includes a
本实施例中,卡杆16靠近盖板4的一端固定套接有卡套17,卡杆16远离卡套17的一端固定连接有拉杆18,方便拉动卡杆16,,盖板4上设有进水口,主箱体1的内底部固定插设有出水管5,用于导出废水;In this embodiment, one end of the
本实施例中,主箱体1的内底部固定连接有与出水管5对应的导流板14,方便导出废水,出水管5上螺纹连接有出水阀门6,主箱体1内滑动插设有安装套7,用于安装过滤机构,盖板4的底部固定连接有与安装套7对应的环形导向板15,方便废水导入安装套7内,安装套7内固定插设有过滤网8和吸附网9,用于对废水中的固体悬浮物进行过滤和吸附;In this embodiment, the inner bottom of the
本实施例中,主箱体1的内壁上固定连接有与安装套7对应的多个支撑块10,安装套7的底部固定连接有多个定位块19,支撑块10上设有与定位块19对应的定位槽,方便对安装套7进行固定;In this embodiment, the inner wall of the
本实施例中,主箱体1的一侧固定连接有电机11,电机11的输出端固定连接有转杆12,转杆12上环绕设有螺旋搅拌带13,用于搅动废水,使废水充分与过滤机构进行接触。In this embodiment, one side of the
本实施例中,通过盖板4上的进水口导入废水,然后启动电机11带动转杆12转动,从而带动螺旋搅拌带13转动,在螺旋搅拌带13的搅动下,废水会充分与过滤网8和吸附网9进行接触,提升固体悬浮物去除效率。In this embodiment, waste water is introduced through the water inlet on the
本实施例中,通过搅拌机构和可拆式过滤机构的设置,使装置可以快速有效的对硝酸铵废水固体悬浮物进行去除,从而有效提升了硝酸铵废水的处理效率。In this embodiment, through the setting of the stirring mechanism and the detachable filter mechanism, the device can quickly and effectively remove the suspended solids of the ammonium nitrate wastewater, thereby effectively improving the treatment efficiency of the ammonium nitrate wastewater.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN202222364365.5U CN218392448U (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Ammonium nitrate waste water suspended solid remove device |
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| CN202222364365.5U CN218392448U (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | Ammonium nitrate waste water suspended solid remove device |
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