CN218391823U - Ring-wearing type fixing device for transnasal tracheal intubation - Google Patents
Ring-wearing type fixing device for transnasal tracheal intubation Download PDFInfo
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- CN218391823U CN218391823U CN202221670686.1U CN202221670686U CN218391823U CN 218391823 U CN218391823 U CN 218391823U CN 202221670686 U CN202221670686 U CN 202221670686U CN 218391823 U CN218391823 U CN 218391823U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体是一种环戴式经鼻气管插管固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a ring-worn fixing device for nasotracheal intubation.
背景技术Background technique
气管插管技术被广泛应用于急诊科、各种ICU、麻醉科以及院外的各种急救现场。经鼻气管插管是将特制的导管经鼻腔插入到病人的气管内,能为气道通畅、通气供氧和防止误吸等提供最佳条件。Endotracheal intubation technology is widely used in emergency departments, various ICUs, anesthesiology departments, and various emergency scenes outside the hospital. Nasal endotracheal intubation is to insert a special catheter into the patient's trachea through the nasal cavity, which can provide the best conditions for unobstructed airway, ventilation and oxygen supply, and prevention of aspiration.
目前的经鼻气管插管在置管后,一般是通过胶带粘贴在患者面部进行固定,但是胶带在病人出汗或者使用的时间较长以后,容易松动脱落,不及时处理会导致经鼻气管插管脱出,造成医疗事故,而且胶带频繁脱落并反复更换,容易对皮肤造成损伤,造成病人不适。After the current nasotracheal intubation is placed, it is usually fixed on the patient's face by adhesive tape, but the tape is easy to loosen and fall off after the patient sweats or uses it for a long time, and if it is not handled in time, it will lead to nasal endotracheal intubation. The tube prolapses, causing medical accidents, and the tape frequently falls off and is replaced repeatedly, which is easy to cause damage to the skin and cause discomfort to the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种稳定、牢靠的环戴式经鼻气管插管固定装置,避免经鼻气管插管脱出。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a stable and reliable circumnasal endotracheal intubation fixation device to avoid prolapse of the endotracheal endotracheal tube.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种环戴式经鼻气管插管固定装置,包括连接板、气管插管固定夹、第一固定带和第二固定带;连接板的背面紧挨在上唇与鼻子之间的皮肤上,连接板上分布有透气孔,连接板靠近鼻腔的上边缘设置有海绵条;气管插管固定夹垂直设置在连接板的正面,气管插管固定夹上设置有开口朝向鼻腔的圆形夹持槽,夹持槽的一侧设置有紧固件,紧固件用于调节夹持槽的夹持松紧度;第一固定带和第二固定带分别固定连接在连接板的左右两端,第一固定带和第二固定带分别从左、右耳廓上方经过并环绕在后脑勺处相互固定连接。A ring-worn transnasal endotracheal tube fixing device, comprising a connecting plate, a tracheal tube fixing clip, a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt; the back of the connecting plate is close to the skin between the upper lip and the nose, connected Ventilation holes are distributed on the board, and a sponge strip is provided on the upper edge of the connecting board close to the nasal cavity; the endotracheal tube fixing clip is vertically arranged on the front of the connecting board, and the endotracheal intubation fixing clip is provided with a circular clamping groove with an opening facing the nasal cavity, Fasteners are provided on one side of the clamping groove, and the fasteners are used to adjust the clamping tightness of the clamping groove; the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the connecting plate respectively, and the first fixing belt The belt and the second fixing belt respectively pass above the left and right auricles and wrap around the back of the head and are fixedly connected to each other.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
气管插管固定夹包括上卡环和下卡环,上卡环和下卡环均为凹槽状的半圆形卡环,圆形的夹持槽由上卡环和下卡环上下对称设置所形成,上卡环的一端与下卡环的一端铰接,上卡环的另一端设置有上连接耳,下卡环的另一端设置有下连接耳,上连接耳与下连接耳平行且通过紧固件固定连接。The endotracheal tube fixing clip includes an upper snap ring and a lower snap ring, both of which are groove-shaped semicircular snap rings, and the circular clamping groove is arranged symmetrically up and down by the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring Formed, one end of the upper snap ring is hinged with one end of the lower snap ring, the other end of the upper snap ring is provided with an upper connecting ear, the other end of the lower snap ring is provided with a lower connecting ear, the upper connecting ear is parallel to the lower connecting ear and passes through Fasteners secure the connection.
上连接耳和下连接耳远离气管插管固定夹的一侧均设置有上下贯通的通槽;紧固件包括螺杆和螺套,螺杆的一端插入下连接耳的通槽内,并与通槽的两侧内壁铰接,螺杆的另一端穿过上连接耳的通槽,穿出端与螺套螺纹连接,螺套的下端用于抵在上连接耳顶部。The side of the upper connecting ear and the lower connecting ear far away from the endotracheal tube fixing clip is provided with a through groove through up and down; the fastener includes a screw and a screw sleeve, and one end of the screw is inserted into the through groove of the lower connecting ear, and connected with the through groove The inner walls on both sides of the screw rod are hinged, the other end of the screw rod passes through the through groove of the upper connecting ear, and the passing end is threadedly connected with the screw sleeve, and the lower end of the screw sleeve is used to abut against the top of the upper connecting ear.
螺套的上端设置有手拧环。The upper end of the screw sleeve is provided with a thumb ring.
上卡环和下卡环的夹持面上设置有缓冲垫。Cushion pads are arranged on the clamping surfaces of the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring.
第一固定带和第二固定带上均设置有耳廓件,耳廓件包括均为硅胶材质的套环和弧形垫,套环可滑动地套在第一固定带和第二固定带上,弧形垫一体设置在套环底部,弧形垫用于垫在耳廓顶部。Both the first fixing band and the second fixing band are provided with auricle parts, and the auricle parts include a collar and an arc pad both made of silicone material, and the collar is slidably placed on the first fixing band and the second fixing band , the arc-shaped pad is integrated at the bottom of the collar, and the arc-shaped pad is used to pad the top of the auricle.
连接板的背面采用硅胶材质,且连接板的背面设置为与人体皮肤适配的弧面。The back of the connecting plate is made of silicone material, and the back of the connecting plate is set as a curved surface adapted to human skin.
第一固定带的自由端设置有日字针扣,第二固定带的自由端沿长度方向均匀间隔设置有多个与日字针扣适配的扣眼。The free end of the first fixing belt is provided with a Japanese-character pin buckle, and the free end of the second fixing belt is provided with a plurality of buttonholes adapted to the Japanese-character pin buckle at even intervals along the length direction.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型包括连接板、气管插管固定夹、第一固定带和第二固定带,连接板使用时其背面紧挨在上唇与鼻子之间的皮肤上,然后将第一固定带和第二固定带分别从左、右耳廓上方经过并环绕在后脑勺处连接固定,气管插管置管后,气管插管固定夹可以夹紧固定气管插管,避免气管插管移位、脱出,通过紧固件可调节夹持槽的夹持松紧,整体采用环戴式的佩戴方法,更加稳定;连接板上分布有透气孔,提升透气性,连接板靠近鼻腔的上边缘设置有海绵条,海绵条可以避免连接板上边缘摩擦鼻腔周围皮肤,提升舒适性。The utility model comprises a connecting plate, a tracheal intubation clip, a first fixing belt and a second fixing belt. When the connecting plate is in use, its back is close to the skin between the upper lip and the nose, and then the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are attached to each other. The fixing belts pass above the left and right auricles respectively and are connected and fixed around the back of the head. After the endotracheal tube is placed, the endotracheal tube fixing clip can clamp and fix the endotracheal tube to prevent the endotracheal tube from shifting and falling out. The firmware can adjust the clamping tightness of the clamping groove, and the overall wearing method is loop-mounted, which is more stable; there are air holes distributed on the connecting plate to improve air permeability, and a sponge strip is arranged on the upper edge of the connecting plate near the nasal cavity, and the sponge strip It can avoid the edge of the connecting plate from rubbing against the skin around the nasal cavity, improving comfort.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的气管插管固定夹的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the tracheal intubation clamp of the present invention.
图中标号为:1、连接板;11、透气孔;12、海绵条;13、弧面;2、气管插管固定夹;21、上卡环;211、上连接耳;22、下卡环;221、下连接耳;3、第一固定带;31、日字针扣;4、第二固定带;41、扣眼;5、夹持槽;6、紧固件;61、螺杆;62、螺套;621、手拧环;7、通槽;8、缓冲垫;9、耳廓件;91、套环;92、弧形垫。The numbers in the figure are: 1. Connecting plate; 11. Air vent; 12. Sponge strip; 13. Arc surface; 2. Endotracheal tube fixing clip; 21. Upper clasp; 211. Upper connecting ear; 22. Lower clasp ; 221, the lower connecting ear; 3, the first fixing belt; 31, the Japanese word pin buckle; 4, the second fixing belt; 41, the buttonhole; 5, the clamping groove; 6, the fastener; 61, the screw; 62, Screw sleeve; 621, hand-twist ring; 7, through groove; 8, buffer pad; 9, auricle piece; 91, collar; 92, arc pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行说明,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
如图1~图2所示,本实施例的环戴式经鼻气管插管固定装置,包括连接板1、气管插管固定夹2、第一固定带3和第二固定带4。As shown in FIGS. 1-2 , the ring-worn transnasal endotracheal tube fixing device of this embodiment includes a connecting plate 1 , an endotracheal tube fixing clip 2 , a first fixing belt 3 and a second fixing belt 4 .
其中,连接板1的背面紧挨在上唇与鼻子之间的皮肤上,连接板1上分布有透气孔11,提升透气性。连接板1靠近鼻腔的上边缘设置有海绵条12,海绵条12可以避免连接板1的上边缘摩擦鼻腔边缘皮肤,避免皮肤受到伤害。连接板1的背面采用硅胶材质,舒适性好、避免移位,且连接板1的背面设置为与人体皮肤适配的弧面13,佩戴时更加贴合。Wherein, the back of the connecting plate 1 is close to the skin between the upper lip and the nose, and the connecting plate 1 is distributed with air holes 11 to improve air permeability. The upper edge of the connecting plate 1 near the nasal cavity is provided with a
其中,气管插管固定夹2垂直设置在连接板1的正面,气管插管固定夹2上设置有开口朝向鼻腔的圆形夹持槽5,夹持槽5的一侧设置有紧固件6,紧固件6用于调节夹持槽5的夹持松紧度。具体的,气管插管固定夹2包括上卡环21和下卡环22,上卡环21和下卡环22均为凹槽状的半圆形卡环,圆形的夹持槽5由上卡环21和下卡环22上下对称设置所形成,上卡环21的一端与下卡环22的一端铰接,上卡环21的另一端设置有上连接耳211,下卡环22的另一端设置有下连接耳221,上连接耳211与下连接耳221平行且通过紧固件6固定连接。上连接耳211和下连接耳221远离气管插管固定夹2的一侧均设置有上下贯通的通槽7;紧固件6包括螺杆61和螺套62,螺杆61的一端插入下连接耳221的通槽7内,并与通槽7的两侧内壁铰接,螺杆61可上下转动,螺杆61的另一端可穿过上连接耳211的通槽7,穿出端与螺套62螺纹连接,螺套62的下端用于抵在上连接耳211顶部。Wherein, the endotracheal tube fixing clip 2 is vertically arranged on the front of the connecting plate 1, and the endotracheal intubation fixing clip 2 is provided with a circular clamping groove 5 with an opening facing the nasal cavity, and one side of the clamping groove 5 is provided with a fastener 6 , the fastener 6 is used to adjust the clamping tightness of the clamping groove 5 . Specifically, the tracheal intubation clip 2 includes an
插管时,向下转动螺杆61,向上转动打开上卡环21,气管插管从下卡环22顶部的凹槽经过并从鼻腔插入体内;盖合上卡环21,向上转动螺杆61,使得螺杆61的上端穿过上连接耳211的通槽7,螺套62的上端设置有手拧环621,通过手拧环621转动螺套62,使得螺套62下端抵在上连接耳211的顶部,从而上卡环21向下移动夹紧气管插管,即可完成对气管插管的固定,稳固性好。上卡环21和下卡环22的夹持面上设置有缓冲垫8,保护气管插管。During intubation, turn the
其中,第一固定带3和第二固定带4分别固定连接在连接板1的左右两端,第一固定带3和第二固定带4分别从左、右耳廓上方经过并环绕在后脑勺处相互固定连接。具体的,第一固定带3和第二固定带4上均设置有耳廓件9,耳廓件9包括均为硅胶材质的套环91和弧形垫92,套环91可滑动地套在第一固定带3和第二固定带4上,弧形垫92一体设置在套环91底部,弧形垫92用于垫在耳廓顶部,避免第一固定带3和第二固定带4边缘摩擦损伤耳廓顶部。第一固定带3的自由端设置有日字针扣31,第二固定带4的自由端沿长度方向均匀间隔设置有多个与日字针扣31适配的扣眼41,将日字针扣31与扣眼41扣合即可实现第一固定带3和第二固定带4的佩戴。Wherein, the first fixing belt 3 and the second fixing belt 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the connecting plate 1, and the first fixing belt 3 and the second fixing belt 4 respectively pass above the left and right auricles and surround the back of the head are fixedly connected to each other. Specifically, the first fixing band 3 and the second fixing band 4 are provided with
本实用新型使用时,将连接板1的背面紧挨在上唇与鼻子之间的皮肤上,然后将第一固定带3和第二固定带4分别从左、右耳廓上方经过并环绕在后脑勺处,日字针扣31与扣眼41扣合即可固定;气管插管置管后,通过气管插管固定夹2对其进行固定,通过紧固件6可调节夹持槽5的夹持松紧。When the utility model is in use, the back of the connecting plate 1 is placed close to the skin between the upper lip and the nose, and then the first fixing belt 3 and the second fixing belt 4 are respectively passed over the left and right auricles and wrapped around the back of the head At the position, the Japanese
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221670686.1U CN218391823U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Ring-wearing type fixing device for transnasal tracheal intubation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221670686.1U CN218391823U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Ring-wearing type fixing device for transnasal tracheal intubation |
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| CN202221670686.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218391823U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Ring-wearing type fixing device for transnasal tracheal intubation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118320252A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-07-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | A reusable and adjustable nasotracheal tube fixing belt |
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2022
- 2022-06-29 CN CN202221670686.1U patent/CN218391823U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118320252A (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-07-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | A reusable and adjustable nasotracheal tube fixing belt |
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