CN218363658U

CN218363658U - Drilling machine is used in production of gasoline engine cylinder body

Info

Publication number: CN218363658U
Application number: CN202222706996.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓峰; 邓祖明; 张晓兴; 张海波; 朱坚忠
Original assignee: Jinyun County Tianma Hardware Tools Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinyun County Tianma Hardware Tools Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a drilling machine is used in production of gasoline engine cylinder body belongs to the cylinder production technical field, and it has been solved because of present drilling machine drill bit and machined part can not be effectively cooled down and handle when using, and then lead to influencing machining efficiency and drilling machine drill bit life's problem. This drilling machine is used in production of gasoline engine cylinder body, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside of box is provided with the shower nozzle, the infusion mechanism that is used for carrying out the infusion for the shower nozzle is installed at the top of box, the inside of box is provided with electric putter, electric putter's bottom mounting has drilling equipment, the moving mechanism who is used for adjusting drilling equipment position is installed to the top side of box inner wall, the inside of box is fixed with the water storage frame, the inboard of water storage frame is provided with the casing of fixing with the box inner wall, the inside of casing is fixed with electric turntable, electric turntable's top is fixed with places the board. The utility model discloses can make cylinder body and drilling machine drill bit can obtain effectual cooling effect when drilling man-hour.

Description

Drilling machine is used in production of gasoline engine cylinder body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cylinder production technical field relates to a cylinder body drilling machine, especially a drilling machine is used in gasoline engine cylinder body production.

Background

The cylinder block is one of the most important parts in an automobile engine and even an automobile, the machining quality of the engine directly influences the quality of the engine and further influences the overall quality of the automobile, so the manufacturing and machining of the engine cylinder block are always valued by automobile manufacturers at home and abroad for a long time, a drilling machine is required in the machining process of the cylinder block, the drilling machine is a mechanical and equipment general term for leaving a cylindrical hole or a hole on a target object by using a tool which is harder and sharper than the target object through rotary cutting or rotary extrusion, and the expected effect is achieved by drilling a precise part.

Through retrieval, for example, chinese patent document discloses a drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production [ application No.: CN202122882952.9; publication No.: CN216461970U ]. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder body production comprises an installation block, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly installed at the top of the installation block, a drilling machine body is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate, a drill bit is movably connected to the inner wall of the drilling machine body, an automatic chip collecting device is arranged on the inner wall of the installation block, and a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation block. This drilling machine for machine-building, through starting the drilling machine body, the drilling machine body drives the drill bit and processes the metal, the electro-magnet circular telegram produces magnetism, the electro-magnet attracts the iron plate, bottom fixed mounting has the moving plate of iron plate and slant move down, the electro-magnet attracts the produced iron fillings of drill bit when cutting the metal this moment, and attract to the device in the inner wall of receiving the bits cabin, the device not only can the automatic collection drill bit produced iron fillings when cutting the metal, can also avoid the influence of iron fillings when processing the metal.

Although the equipment disclosed in this patent can be collected the iron fillings that produce during the metalworking is add man-hour, in order to avoid iron fillings to influence the machined part, but because the drilling machine needs high-speed rotation to polish the trompil to the machining equipment at the during operation, and the drill bit of drilling machine and machined part all can heat up gradually and scald at this in-process, and the drill bit of drilling equipment can appear self life shortening easily in the condition of long-term scalding, self impaired unable normal use's condition even takes place, and the machined part also can have a high temperature at the drilling completion rear surface simultaneously, and then make the staff can't take off the machined part immediately, the production efficiency of machined part has been influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a drilling machine is used in gasoline engine cylinder body production, solved because of present drilling machine drill bit and machined part can not effectively be cooled down and handle when using, and then lead to influencing machining efficiency and drilling machine drill bit life's problem.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a drilling machine is used in gasoline engine cylinder body production, includes the box, the inside of box is provided with the shower nozzle, the infusion mechanism that is used for infusing for the shower nozzle is installed at the top of box, the inside of box is provided with electric putter, electric putter's bottom mounting has drilling equipment, the moving mechanism that is used for adjusting the drilling equipment position is installed to the top side of box inner wall, the inside of box is fixed with the water storage frame, the inboard of water storage frame is provided with the casing fixed with the box inner wall, the inside of casing is fixed with electric turntable, electric turntable's top is fixed with places the board, the surface of placing the board is provided with two splint, the surface mounting of placing the board has the fixture who is used for adjusting position between two splint, the top side of box inner wall is fixed with two mounting panels, the surface mounting of placing the board has two curb plates, one side of placing the board surface is fixed with the motor box, the top of water storage frame is fixed with the separator plate, the surface of box articulates there is the chamber door, a plurality of water grooves has been seted up on the surface of separator plate.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: place the surface of placing the board with the cylinder body at first, later start the splint that the second motor made both sides and carry out the centre gripping to the cylinder body, then adjust the rotation angle of cylinder body through electric turntable, later close the chamber door and adjust drilling equipment's position, then alright begin to punch the processing work to the cylinder body, carry out the during operation at drilling equipment, start the delivery pump and make the shower nozzle begin to spray rivers, shower nozzle spun rivers can be cooled down to drilling equipment when, still can be with placing the surface of board and cylinder body surperficial iron fillings rush into the separator, iron fillings will be blocked by the separator this moment, and rivers will enter into the inside of water storage frame through the separator.

Infusion mechanism is including holding liquid case, delivery pump and conveyer pipe, it is fixed in the top of box to hold the liquid case, the delivery pump communicates each other with holding the liquid case, the delivery pump communicates each other with the conveyer pipe, one side of conveyer pipe runs through to the inside of box and communicates each other with the shower nozzle.

By adopting the structure, the sprayer can start spraying when the delivery pump is started.

The moving mechanism comprises a first motor, a movable plate, a first screw and a limiting rod, the first motor is fixed on the top side of the inner wall of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first screw, the first screw penetrates through the movable plate in a threaded manner, one end of the first screw is rotatably connected with the surface of one side mounting plate, two sides of the first screw are fixedly connected with the two limiting rods between the mounting plates, the movable plate penetrates through the surface of the limiting rod in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod.

By adopting the structure, the position of the drilling device can be adjusted by starting the first motor.

The fixture is including second motor and second screw rod, the second motor is fixed in the inside of motor box, the output shaft of second motor run through to the outside of motor box and with second screw rod fixed connection, the screw thread opposite direction on second screw rod surface, the second screw rod screw thread runs through two splint, the one end of second screw rod is connected with the surface rotation of one side curb plate, both sides be fixed with the slide bar between the curb plate, the surperficial slip of slide bar runs through two splint.

By adopting the structure, the second motor can be started to drive the two clamping plates to move in opposite directions or opposite directions together.

One side at the box back is fixed with the suction pump, the suction pump communicates with the water storage frame each other, one side intercommunication of suction pump is provided with communicating pipe, communicating pipe communicates with liquid storage box each other.

By adopting the structure, the water flow accumulated in the water storage frame can be recycled.

The observation window has all been seted up on the surface of holding liquid case, water storage frame and chamber door.

By adopting the structure, the working condition inside the box body and the liquid level condition inside the liquid storage box and the water storage frame can be observed conveniently by a worker.

The surface of the clamping plate is fixed with a protective pad which is made of rubber.

By adopting the structure, the condition that the cylinder body is damaged due to the fact that the clamping plates on the two sides are too close to each other is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses can make cylinder body and drilling machine drill bit can obtain effectual cooling effect when drilling man-hour, it is impaired to have reduced because of self that the drilling machine drill bit appears under long-time high temperature easily, and the condition that life shortens, make simultaneously the staff can take off the machined part after the completion of drilling more fast, the refrigerated time of waiting for the machined part has been saved, the production efficiency of mill has been improved, solved because of present drilling machine drill bit and machined part can not effectively be cooled down when using and handled, and then lead to influencing machining efficiency and drilling machine drill bit life's problem.

2. The utility model discloses a hold the setting of liquid case, delivery pump and conveyer pipe, start the delivery pump and can make the inside rivers that hold the liquid incasement portion carry the inside of shower nozzle through the conveyer pipe, spout by the shower nozzle again.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of first motor, fly leaf, first screw rod and gag lever post starts first motor and can make first screw rod rotate for the fly leaf can remove on the surface of first screw rod, and makes it can drive electric putter and together remove with drilling equipment, and the gag lever post will prevent that self rotatory condition from appearing when the fly leaf removes simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the partial top-view section three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the partial bottom cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial section three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rear perspective structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a spray head; 3. a transfusion mechanism; 31. a liquid storage tank; 32. a delivery pump; 33. a delivery pipe; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a drilling device; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a first motor; 62. a movable plate; 63. a first screw; 64. a limiting rod; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a splint; 9. a clamping mechanism; 91. a second motor; 92. a second screw; 10. placing the plate; 11. a side plate; 12. a motor box; 13. a housing; 14. an electric turntable; 15. a water storage frame; 16. a separation plate; 17. a box door; 18. an observation window; 19. a slide bar; 20. a protective pad; 21. a water pump; 22. a communication pipe is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder production comprises a box body 1, a nozzle 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a mounting connection block is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, one side of the mounting connection block is fixed with the nozzle 2, a transfusion mechanism 3 for transfusing the nozzle 2 is installed on the top of the box body 1, an electric push rod 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, a drilling device 5 is fixed on the bottom end of the electric push rod 4, the drilling device 5 is a self-contained device used in the drilling machine, so the working principle is not described, a moving mechanism 6 for adjusting the position of the drilling device 5 is installed on the top side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a water storage frame 15 is fixed inside the box body 1, a shell 13 fixed with the inner wall of the box body 1 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage frame 15, an electric rotary table 14 is fixed inside the shell 13, a placing plate 10 is fixed on the top of the electric rotary table 14, the surface of the placing plate 10 is provided with two clamping plates 8, the surface of the placing plate 10 is provided with a clamping mechanism 9 for adjusting the position between the two clamping plates 8, the top side of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixed with two mounting plates 7, the surface of the placing plate 10 is fixed with two side plates 11, one side of the surface of the placing plate 10 is fixed with a motor box 12, the top of the water storage frame 15 is fixed with a separating plate 16, the surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 17, the surface of the separating plate 16 is provided with a plurality of water through grooves, the diameter of the water through grooves is less than or equal to 0.3cm, the utility model can ensure that the cylinder body and the drill bit can obtain effective cooling effect during drilling processing, reduce self damage easily caused by the drill bit of the drilling machine under long-time high temperature and shorten the service life, and simultaneously ensure that a worker can take off the machined piece after drilling more quickly, the time for waiting for the cooling of the machined part is saved, the production efficiency of a factory is improved, and the problems that the machining efficiency and the service life of a drill bit of the drilling machine are influenced due to the fact that the drill bit and the machined part cannot be effectively cooled when the current drilling machine is used are solved.

The infusion mechanism 3 includes a liquid storage tank 31, a delivery pump 32 and a delivery pipe 33, the liquid storage tank 31 is fixed on the top of the box body 1, the delivery pump 32 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 31, the delivery pump 32 is communicated with the delivery pipe 33, one side of the delivery pipe 33 penetrates into the box body 1 and is communicated with the spray head 2, in the embodiment, the delivery pump 32 is started through the liquid storage tank 31, the delivery pump 32 and the delivery pipe 33, so that water flow in the liquid storage tank 31 can be delivered to the interior of the spray head 2 through the delivery pipe 33 and then is sprayed out by the spray head 2.

The moving mechanism 6 includes a first motor 61, a movable plate 62, a first screw 63 and a limit rod 64, the first motor 61 is fixed on the top side of the inner wall of the box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 61 is fixedly connected with the first screw 63, the first screw 63 penetrates the movable plate 62 in a threaded manner, one end of the first screw 63 is rotatably connected with the surface of the one-side mounting plate 7, the two-side mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected with the two limit rods 64, the surface of the limit rod 64 penetrates the movable plate 62 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the movable plate 62 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 4.

The clamping mechanism 9 includes a second motor 91 and a second screw 92, the second motor 91 is fixed inside the motor box 12, an output shaft of the second motor 91 penetrates through the outside of the motor box 12 and is fixedly connected with the second screw 92, the thread direction of the surface of the second screw 92 is opposite, the thread of the second screw 92 penetrates through the two clamping plates 8, one end of the second screw 92 is rotatably connected with the surface of the side plate 11, a sliding rod 19 is fixed between the side plates 11, and the surface of the sliding rod 19 penetrates through the two clamping plates 8 in a sliding manner.

In the embodiment, by arranging the water suction pump 21 and the communication pipe 22, water flow inside the water storage frame 15 can be input into the liquid storage tank 31 through the water suction pump 21 and the communication pipe 22 by starting the water suction pump 21, and further the water flow accumulated inside the water storage frame 15 can be recycled.

The observation window 18 has all been seted up on the surface of holding liquid case 31, water storage frame 15 and chamber door 17, and in this embodiment, through the setting of observation window 18, the staff of being convenient for observes the inside behavior of box 1 and holds the inside liquid level condition of liquid case 31 and water storage frame 15.

The fixed surface of splint 8 has protection pad 20, and protection pad 20 is the rubber material, in this embodiment, through the setting of protection pad 20, thereby has avoided the condition of damage cylinder body to appear near too in both sides splint 8 position.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: firstly, a box door 17 is opened to place the cylinder body on the surface of a placing plate 10, then a second motor 91 is started to clamp the cylinder body by clamping plates 8 on two sides, at the moment, the electric turntable 14 is started to drive the placing plate 10 to rotate together with the cylinder body, after the cylinder body rotates to a required angle, the box door 17 is closed, the positions of an electric push rod 4 and a drilling device 5 are adjusted by a first motor 61, after the position is adjusted to the required position, the length of the electric push rod 4 is adjusted, the drilling device 5 is started, at the moment, the cylinder body can be drilled, when the drilling device 5 works, a conveying pump 32 is started to enable a spray head 2 to spray water flow, so that the drilling device 5 and the cylinder body can obtain a cooling effect at the same time during processing, the situations that the drilling device 5 is damaged due to overhigh temperature and the service life is shortened are avoided, meanwhile, the water flow sprayed by the spray head 2 can flush the iron chips on the surfaces of the placing plate 10 and the cylinder body into the surface of a separation plate 16, at the iron chips can be blocked by the separation plate 16, and the water flow can enter the interior of a separation plate 15.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling machine is used in production of gasoline engine cylinder body, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the infusion device is characterized in that a spray head (2) is arranged in the box body (1), an infusion mechanism (3) used for infusing the spray head (2) is installed at the top of the box body (1), an electric push rod (4) is arranged in the box body (1), a drilling device (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the electric push rod (4), a moving mechanism (6) used for adjusting the position of the drilling device (5) is installed at the top side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a water storage frame (15) is fixed in the box body (1), a shell (13) fixed with the inner wall of the box body (1) is arranged on the inner side of the water storage frame (15), an electric rotary disc (14) is fixed in the shell (13), a placing plate (10) is fixed at the top of the electric rotary disc (14), two clamping plates (8) are arranged on the surface of the placing plate (10), a clamping mechanism (9) used for adjusting the position between the two clamping plates (8) is installed on the surface of the placing plate (10), two mounting plates (7) are fixed at the top side of the inner wall of the box body (1), two side plates (11) are fixed on the surface of the placing plate (10), and a separating plate (16) is fixed on one side of the separating plate (10), the surface of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (17), and the surface of the separating plate (16) is provided with a plurality of water passing grooves.

2. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infusion mechanism (3) comprises a liquid storage box (31), a delivery pump (32) and a delivery pipe (33), the liquid storage box (31) is fixed at the top of the box body (1), the delivery pump (32) is communicated with the liquid storage box (31), the delivery pump (32) is communicated with the delivery pipe (33), and one side of the delivery pipe (33) penetrates through the interior of the box body (1) and is communicated with the spray head (2).

3. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: moving mechanism (6) are including first motor (61), fly leaf (62), first screw rod (63) and gag lever post (64), first motor (61) are fixed in the top side of box (1) inner wall, the output shaft and first screw rod (63) fixed connection of first motor (61), first screw rod (63) screw thread runs through fly leaf (62), the one end of first screw rod (63) is connected with the surperficial rotation of one side mounting panel (7), both sides all with two gag lever posts (64) fixed connection between mounting panel (7), the surface slip of gag lever post (64) runs through fly leaf (62), the bottom and electric putter (4) fixed connection of fly leaf (62).

4. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixture (9) is including second motor (91) and second screw rod (92), second motor (91) are fixed in the inside of motor box (12), the output shaft of second motor (91) run through to the outside of motor box (12) and with second screw rod (92) fixed connection, the screw thread opposite direction on second screw rod (92) surface, second screw rod (92) screw thread runs through two splint (8), the one end of second screw rod (92) is connected with the surface rotation of one side curb plate (11), both sides be fixed with slide bar (19) between curb plate (11), the surface slip of slide bar (19) runs through two splint (8).

5. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side at the back of the box body (1) is fixed with a water suction pump (21), the water suction pump (21) is communicated with the water storage frame (15), one side of the water suction pump (21) is communicated with a communicating pipe (22), and the communicating pipe (22) is communicated with a liquid storage box (31).

6. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production according to claim 5, characterized in that: and observation windows (18) are arranged on the surfaces of the liquid storage tank (31), the water storage frame (15) and the tank door (17).

7. The drilling machine for gasoline engine cylinder block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the clamping plate (8) is fixed with a protective pad (20), and the protective pad (20) is made of rubber.