CN218362331U - Gantry milling table with two groups of clamping mechanisms and adjusting mechanism - Google Patents
Gantry milling table with two groups of clamping mechanisms and adjusting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台,包括底座和龙门架,所述龙门架固定连接在底座的顶端,所述龙门架的一侧固定连接有控制箱。该具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台通过设置有移动电机、齿条、齿轮、滑动槽和滑动块,在使用时,启动移动电机,移动电机驱动齿轮转动,齿轮会通过齿条推动工作台,使工作台底部的滑动块在滑动槽内部前后滑动,从而前后调整工件的加工位置,这样使得多组工件固定之后能够同时灵活调整铣削加工部位,便于多组工件的同时铣削加工,解决的是多组工件夹持固定之后不能同时灵活调整工件的加工位置,不便于多组工件的同时铣削加工的问题。
The utility model discloses a gantry milling table with two sets of clamping mechanisms and an adjusting mechanism, comprising a base and a gantry frame, the gantry frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a control box is fixedly connected to one side of the gantry frame . The gantry milling table with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms is equipped with a moving motor, a rack, a gear, a sliding groove and a sliding block. When in use, the moving motor is started, and the moving motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear passes Push the workbench to make the sliding block at the bottom of the workbench slide back and forth inside the sliding groove, thereby adjusting the processing position of the workpiece back and forth, so that after multiple sets of workpieces are fixed, the milling parts can be flexibly adjusted at the same time, which is convenient for simultaneous milling of multiple sets of workpieces. It solves the problem that the processing positions of the workpieces cannot be flexibly adjusted at the same time after the multiple sets of workpieces are clamped and fixed, which is inconvenient for simultaneous milling of multiple sets of workpieces.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及龙门铣台技术领域,具体为一种具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台。The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry milling tables, in particular to a gantry milling table with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms.
背景技术Background technique
龙门铣床,简称龙门铣,是具有门式框架和卧式长床身的铣床,龙门铣床上可以用多把铣刀同时加工表面,加工精度和生产效率都比较高,适用于在成批和大量生产中加工大型工件的平面和斜面。Gantry milling machine, referred to as gantry milling machine, is a milling machine with a portal frame and a long horizontal bed. The gantry milling machine can use multiple milling cutters to process the surface at the same time. The machining accuracy and production efficiency are relatively high. It is suitable for batch and large quantities. Machining of flat and inclined surfaces of large workpieces in production.
根据专利号为CN212652759U公开的一种龙门铣床,包括第一支撑块、铣刀架、放置板、固定横块、轨道板、第二支撑块,该实用新型实现了通过推动吸铁板解决加工后残留在铣床上的铁屑;但其在实际作业过程中,同时加工多组工件时,多组工件夹持固定之后不能同时灵活调整工件的加工位置,不便于多组工件的同时铣削加工;现提出一种具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台来解决上述问题。According to a gantry milling machine disclosed by the patent No. CN212652759U, it includes a first support block, a milling tool holder, a placement plate, a fixed horizontal block, a track plate, and a second support block. Iron filings remaining on the milling machine; but in the actual operation process, when processing multiple groups of workpieces at the same time, the processing positions of the workpieces cannot be adjusted flexibly at the same time after the multiple groups of workpieces are clamped and fixed, which is not convenient for simultaneous milling of multiple groups of workpieces; now A gantry milling table with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台,以解决上述背景技术中提出同时加工多组工件时,多组工件夹持固定之后不能同时灵活调整工件的加工位置,不便于多组工件的同时铣削加工的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gantry milling table equipped with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms, so as to solve the problem that the multiple sets of workpieces cannot be flexibly adjusted at the same time when multiple sets of workpieces are processed simultaneously in the above background technology. The processing position is not convenient for simultaneous milling of multiple groups of workpieces.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台,包括底座和龙门架,所述龙门架固定连接在底座的顶端,所述龙门架的一侧固定连接有控制箱,所述龙门架顶端的中间位置处固定连接有升降气缸,所述升降气缸的输出端贯穿至龙门架的内部并固定连接有固定板,所述固定板底端的两侧分别固定连接有铣削电机,所述铣削电机的输出端固定连接有铣刀,所述底座的顶端设置有工作台,所述工作台的内部活动连接有双向丝杆,所述双向丝杆外部的两侧分别螺纹连接有丝套,所述丝套的顶端固定连接有连接块,所述工作台顶端的两侧分别开设有限位槽,所述连接块的顶端贯穿限位槽并固定连接有定位架,所述工作台的一侧固定安装有调节电机。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gantry milling table with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms, including a base and a gantry frame, the gantry frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the gantry frame One side of the gantry is fixedly connected with a control box, and the middle position of the top of the gantry is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder. The two sides are respectively fixedly connected with milling motors, the output end of the milling motor is fixedly connected with a milling cutter, the top of the base is provided with a workbench, and the inside of the workbench is movably connected with a two-way screw rod, and the two-way screw rod The two sides of the exterior are respectively threaded with wire sleeves, and the top of the wire sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the two sides of the top of the workbench are respectively provided with limiting grooves, and the top of the connecting block penetrates through the limiting groove and is fixedly connected. There is a positioning frame, and an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench.
优选的,所述调节电机的输出端与双向丝杆的一侧固定连接,所述双向丝杆外部两侧的丝套对称设置。Preferably, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the two-way screw rod, and the thread sleeves on both sides of the two-way screw rod are arranged symmetrically.
优选的,所述工作台底端的两侧分别固定连接有滑动块,所述底座顶端的两侧分别开设有滑动槽,所述工作台的一侧固定连接有齿条,所述底座顶端的一侧固定连接有移动电机,所述移动电机的输出端固定连接有齿轮。Preferably, the two sides of the bottom end of the workbench are respectively fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the two sides of the top end of the base are respectively provided with sliding grooves, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a rack, and one side of the top end of the base The side is fixedly connected with a moving motor, and the output end of the moving motor is fixedly connected with a gear.
优选的,所述齿条与齿轮之间构成啮合连接,所述滑动块嵌在滑动槽的内部。Preferably, the rack and the gear form a meshing connection, and the sliding block is embedded in the sliding groove.
优选的,所述定位架的一侧固定连接有螺母,所述螺母的内部贯穿有螺杆,所述螺杆的一侧固定连接有转把,所述定位架的内部设置有夹持块。Preferably, a nut is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame, a screw rod is penetrated inside the nut, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the screw rod, and a clamping block is arranged inside the positioning frame.
优选的,所述夹持块在定位架内部构成滑动连接,所述螺杆的一侧与夹持块的一侧活动连接。Preferably, the clamping block forms a sliding connection inside the positioning frame, and one side of the screw rod is movably connected to one side of the clamping block.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台不仅实现了多组工件夹持固定之后能够同时左右调整工件的加工位置,实现了能够自动调整工件的前后位置,便于多组工件的同时铣削加工,而且实现了方便同时固定多组工件,便于高效的铣削加工;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the gantry milling table equipped with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms not only realizes the simultaneous adjustment of the processing positions of the workpieces left and right after multiple sets of workpieces are clamped and fixed, but also realizes It can automatically adjust the front and rear positions of the workpiece, which is convenient for simultaneous milling of multiple groups of workpieces, and realizes the convenience of fixing multiple groups of workpieces at the same time, which is convenient for efficient milling;
(1)通过设置有调节电机、双向丝杆、丝套、连接块和限位槽,在使用时,启动调节电机,调节电机驱动双向丝杆转动,双向丝杆会同时驱动外部两侧的丝套,使丝套通过连接块带动定位架,使两组定位架能够同时对向或相向移动调整左右位置,从而方便同时左右调整两组工件的加工位置;(1) By setting the adjustment motor, two-way screw rod, wire sleeve, connecting block and limit slot, when in use, start the adjustment motor, and the adjustment motor drives the two-way screw rod to rotate, and the two-way screw rod will drive the wires on both sides of the outside at the same time Set, so that the wire sleeve drives the positioning frame through the connecting block, so that the two sets of positioning frames can move oppositely or oppositely to adjust the left and right positions, so as to facilitate the simultaneous left and right adjustment of the processing positions of the two sets of workpieces;
(2)通过设置有移动电机、齿条、齿轮、滑动槽和滑动块,在使用时,启动移动电机,移动电机驱动齿轮转动,齿轮会通过齿条推动工作台,使工作台底部的滑动块在滑动槽内部前后滑动,从而前后调整工件的加工位置,这样使得多组工件固定之后能够同时灵活调整铣削加工部位,便于多组工件的同时铣削加工;(2) By providing a moving motor, a rack, a gear, a sliding groove and a sliding block, when in use, start the moving motor, the moving motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear will push the workbench through the rack, so that the sliding block at the bottom of the workbench Slide back and forth inside the sliding groove to adjust the processing position of the workpiece forward and backward, so that the milling processing position can be flexibly adjusted at the same time after multiple sets of workpieces are fixed, which is convenient for simultaneous milling of multiple sets of workpieces;
(3)通过设置有定位架、夹持块、螺母、螺杆和转把,在使用时,将工件分别放置在两组定位架的内部,然后转动转把,转把带动螺杆转动,螺杆在螺母内部转动的过程中会推动夹持块,使夹持块在定位架内部滑动将工件夹紧固定住,这样能够同时进行多组工件的夹持固定以及铣削加工,便于进行高效的铣削加工。(3) By setting the positioning frame, clamping block, nut, screw rod and turning handle, when in use, the workpiece is placed inside the two sets of positioning frames respectively, and then turning the turning handle, the turning handle drives the screw to rotate, and the screw rod is on the nut. During the internal rotation, the clamping block will be pushed, so that the clamping block slides inside the positioning frame to clamp and fix the workpiece, so that multiple sets of workpieces can be clamped and fixed and milled at the same time, which is convenient for efficient milling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的定位架俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the positioning frame of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的工作台俯视局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structural view of the workbench of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的图1中A处局部剖面放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、工作台;3、移动电机;4、定位架;5、控制箱;6、龙门架;7、升降气缸;8、固定板;9、铣削电机;10、铣刀;11、调节电机;12、夹持块;13、螺母;14、螺杆;15、转把;16、齿条;17、齿轮;18、双向丝杆;19、丝套;20、连接块;21、限位槽;22、滑动槽;23、滑动块。In the figure: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. mobile motor; 4. positioning frame; 5. control box; 6. gantry; 7. lifting cylinder; 8. fixed plate; 9. milling motor; 10. milling Knife; 11. Regulating motor; 12. Clamping block; 13. Nut; 14. Screw; 15. Turning handle; 16. Rack; 17. Gear; ; 21, limit groove; 22, sliding groove; 23, sliding block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1:请参阅图1-4,一种具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台,包括底座1和龙门架6,龙门架6固定连接在底座1的顶端,龙门架6的一侧固定连接有控制箱5,龙门架6顶端的中间位置处固定连接有升降气缸7,升降气缸7的输出端贯穿至龙门架6的内部并固定连接有固定板8,固定板8底端的两侧分别固定连接有铣削电机9,铣削电机9的输出端固定连接有铣刀10,底座1的顶端设置有工作台2,工作台2的内部活动连接有双向丝杆18,双向丝杆18外部的两侧分别螺纹连接有丝套19,丝套19的顶端固定连接有连接块20,工作台2顶端的两侧分别开设有限位槽21,连接块20的顶端贯穿限位槽21并固定连接有定位架4,工作台2的一侧固定安装有调节电机11;Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, a gantry milling table with two sets of clamping mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms, including a base 1 and a
调节电机11的输出端与双向丝杆18的一侧固定连接,双向丝杆18外部两侧的丝套19对称设置;The output end of the adjusting
具体地,如图1和图4所示,启动调节电机11,调节电机11驱动双向丝杆18转动,双向丝杆18会同时驱动外部两侧的丝套19,使丝套19通过连接块20带动定位架4,使两组定位架4能够同时对向或相向移动调整左右位置,从而方便同时左右调整两组工件的加工位置。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, start the
实施例2:工作台2底端的两侧分别固定连接有滑动块23,底座1顶端的两侧分别开设有滑动槽22,工作台2的一侧固定连接有齿条16,底座1顶端的一侧固定连接有移动电机3,移动电机3的输出端固定连接有齿轮17,齿条16与齿轮17之间构成啮合连接,滑动块23嵌在滑动槽22的内部;Embodiment 2: The two sides of the bottom end of the
具体地,如图1和图3所示,启动移动电机3,移动电机3驱动齿轮17转动,齿轮17会通过齿条16推动工作台2,使工作台2底部的滑动块23在滑动槽22内部前后滑动,从而前后调整工件的加工位置,这样使得多组工件固定之后能够同时灵活调整铣削加工部位,便于多组工件的同时铣削加工。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, start the
实施例3:定位架4的一侧固定连接有螺母13,螺母13的内部贯穿有螺杆14,螺杆14的一侧固定连接有转把15,定位架4的内部设置有夹持块12,夹持块12在定位架4内部构成滑动连接,螺杆14的一侧与夹持块12的一侧活动连接;Embodiment 3: One side of the
具体地,如图1和图2所示,将工件分别放置在两组定位架4的内部,然后转动转把15,转把15带动螺杆14转动,螺杆14在螺母13内部转动的过程中会推动夹持块12,使夹持块12在定位架4内部滑动将工件夹紧固定住,这样能够同时进行多组工件的夹持固定以及铣削加工,便于进行高效的铣削加工。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the workpieces are respectively placed inside the two sets of
工作原理:本实用新型在使用时,首先,将工件分别放置在两组定位架4的内部,然后转动转把15,转把15带动螺杆14转动,螺杆14在螺母13内部转动的过程中会推动夹持块12,使夹持块12在定位架4内部滑动将工件夹紧固定住,然后启动调节电机11,调节电机11驱动双向丝杆18转动,双向丝杆18会同时驱动外部两侧的丝套19,使丝套19通过连接块20带动定位架4,使两组定位架4能够同时对向或相向移动调整左右位置,其次启动移动电机3,移动电机3驱动齿轮17转动,齿轮17会通过齿条16推动工作台2,使工作台2底部的滑动块23在滑动槽22内部前后滑动,从而前后调整工件的加工位置,该具备两组夹持机构和调整机构的龙门铣台能够同时进行多组工件的夹持固定以及铣削加工,便于进行高效的铣削加工,而且多组工件固定之后能够同时灵活调整铣削加工部位,便于多组工件的同时铣削加工。Working principle: when the utility model is in use, firstly, the workpieces are respectively placed inside the two sets of positioning frames 4, and then the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117798409A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-04-02 | 河北发那数控机床股份有限公司 | Double-spindle numerical control planer type milling machine |
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2022
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117798409A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-04-02 | 河北发那数控机床股份有限公司 | Double-spindle numerical control planer type milling machine |
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