CN218357939U

CN218357939U - Water and soil conservation grit chamber

Info

Publication number: CN218357939U
Application number: CN202222600605.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation technical field, and a soil and water conservation grit chamber is disclosed, be provided with the cell body, the filter screen, the inlet tube, go out the water installation, silt processing apparatus, thrust unit and ejector pad, the kicking block, hose and hard tube have constituteed a play water installation that can move about from top to bottom jointly, can change along with the clear water level that filters, the water inlet has been seted up to the kicking block, all be preferred one deck clear water during play water, thrust unit makes the ejector pad push away silt toward silt processing apparatus direction, through motor drive spiral auger, make silt discharge, the cleaning brush of ejector pad top installation can be controlled along with the ejector pad simultaneously, silt in the filter screen can be washd to the above-mentioned metal brush hair, the utility model discloses a filtration from bottom to top to can self-cleaning, improved the filter effect, reduced the maintenance, automatic silt processing apparatus has also removed artifical work simultaneously, save time and manpower.

Description

Water and soil conservation grit chamber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation technical field, more specifically relate to a soil and water conservation grit chamber.

Background

Water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and treatment measures for water and soil loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities. The system comprises slope control engineering, ditch control engineering and small-sized hydraulic engineering, wherein one of main control solutions is a grit chamber which is divided into a rotational flow grit chamber, an aeration grit chamber, a advection grit chamber and the like, and the working principle of the system is that sewage with silt enters, the silt is precipitated, and clear water is discharged through a filter screen, so that the effect of keeping water and soil is achieved.

But current grit chamber when soil and water keep under construction, sewage flow filter screen, because of often filtering earth and sand stone and block up easily, the filter effect can decrease progressively along with it, and sand setting efficiency will reduce, needs the manual work frequently to dismantle the filter screen and gets off the washing, wastes time and energy.

The silt that the grit chamber left behind the filtration sewage also needs artifical salvage transport, and is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation grit chamber to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil and water conservation grit chamber, includes the cell body, ejector pad and filter screen are installed respectively to cell body bottom upper surface and top, inlet tube and play water installation are installed respectively to cell body downside and upside, silt processing apparatus and thrust unit are installed respectively to cell body left side and right side.

Furthermore, the water outlet device comprises a floating block, a hose and a hard pipe, the hose is installed on the right side of the floating block, the hard pipe is installed on the right side of the hose, the hose and the floating block are connected with each other to form the water outlet device which can move up and down along with the increase or the fall of the water level, and the three water inlets formed in the side face of the floating block can enable the water to be the uppermost clear water which is preferentially output forever, so that the filtering effect of the device is improved.

Further, silt processing apparatus includes first motor, spiral auger, input tube and output tube, the spiral auger is installed to first motor right-hand member, spiral auger surface mounting has the input tube, the output tube is installed to input tube left end upper portion, and first motor drive spiral auger for silt and grit can be from getting rid of automatically, have saved manpower and maintenance time, have improved the availability factor of equipment.

Further, thrust unit includes second motor, gear, indulges thick stick and support, the gear is installed to the second motor, gear surface mounting has indulges the thick stick, indulge the thick stick right side and cup joint and install the support, thrust unit operation drives ejector pad and silt processing apparatus common automatic discharge silt, is favorable to improving work efficiency.

Furthermore, the filtering aperture of the filter screen is between five and eight millimeters, and silt can be effectively filtered.

Furthermore, the number of the installed hoses and the number of the installed hard pipes are three, so that the output efficiency of clean water is improved.

Furthermore, the distance between the spiral auger and the input pipe is eight to ten millimeters, and a certain gap is formed between the spiral auger and the outer input pipe, so that the outer pipe can be protected.

Furthermore, the range of the longitudinal bar and the push block moving left and right is two meters.

Furthermore, the pushing block is a table body, and the inclined plane of the pushing block is an arc-shaped surface, so that sludge accumulated in the tank body can be effectively pushed.

Furthermore, the cleaning brush is installed at the top of the pushing block, and the cleaning brush can move left and right along with the pushing block, so that the effect of cleaning the filter screen is achieved, the step of frequently disassembling manually is omitted, and the reduction of maintenance time and labor cost is facilitated.

Furthermore, the cleaning brush stretches into five millimeters in the filter screen, and when the ejector pad removed, the cleaning brush that stretches into in the filter screen can get rid of silt and tiny grit in the filter screen aperture well.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the play water installation that can move about from top to bottom and the filtration from bottom to top, pass through the filter screen when sewage, stay silt and grit under the filter screen for all be the one deck clear water of preferential discharge topmost when going out water, be favorable to improving the filter effect in grit chamber.

2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with silt processing apparatus, thrust unit and ejector pad, when the cell body silt is piled up, start thrust unit and drive the ejector pad, promote silt toward silt processing apparatus direction, silt processing apparatus can discharge silt, need not the manpower and salvage the sedimentary silt of processing, has saved the manpower greatly to save the maintenance time of grit chamber, improved work efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the cleaning brush, when controlling about the ejector pad for silt and grit in the washing filter screen also can be controlled to the metal cleaning brush about, have removed still from and need artifical frequent dismantlement filter screen abluent flow, save time and manpower.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the whole structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water outlet device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the silt treatment device of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a tank body; 2. a filter screen; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet device; 401. floating blocks; 4011. a water inlet; 402. a hose; 403. a hard pipe; 5. a silt treatment device; 501. a first motor; 502. a spiral auger; 503. an input tube; 504. an output pipe; 6. a pushing device; 601. a second motor; 602. a gear; 603. a longitudinal bar; 6031. a gear groove; 604. a support; 7. a push block; 701. and (4) cleaning brushes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention relates to a soil and water conservation grit chamber which is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a water and soil conservation grit chamber, including cell body 1, ejector pad 7 and filter screen 2 are installed respectively to cell body 1 bottom upper surface and top, inlet tube 3 and play water installation 4 are installed respectively to cell body 1 downside and upside, silt processing apparatus 5 and thrust unit 6 are installed respectively on cell body 1 left side and right side.

Referring to fig. 4, the water outlet device 4 includes a floating block 401, a hose 402 and a hard pipe 403, the hose 402 is installed on the right side of the floating block 401, the hard pipe 403 is installed on the right side of the hose 402, the hose 402 and the floating block 401 on the left side of the floating block 401 are connected with each other to form the water outlet device 4 capable of moving up and down along with the increase or fall of the water level, and the water inlet 4011 formed on the side surface of the floating block 401 enables the water outlet device 4 to output the uppermost clean water preferentially forever.

Referring to fig. 4, the water inlet 4011 has been seted up to the floater 401, and quantity is three, hose 402 is installed on the water inlet 4011 right side.

Referring to fig. 5, silt treatment plant 5 includes first motor 501, spiral auger 502, input tube 503 and output tube 504, spiral auger 502 is installed to first motor 501 right-hand member, spiral auger 502 surface mounting has input tube 503, output tube 504 is installed to input tube 503 left end upper portion, and the silt that remains after the cell body 1 filters passes through first motor 501 drive spiral auger 502, makes silt enter into input tube 503, and the continuous rotation of rethread spiral auger 502 is to output tube 504 position, discharges silt.

Referring to fig. 6, pushing device 6 includes second motor 601, gear 602, indulges thick stick 603 and support 604, gear 602 is installed to second motor 601, gear 602 surface mounting has indulges thick stick 603, indulge thick stick 603 right side and cup joint and install support 604, and second motor 601 operates for gear 602 rotates, indulges thick stick 603 and has support 604, makes on its and ejector pad 7 right side maintain a relative plane, indulge and seted up gear groove 6031 on the thick stick 603, second motor 601 drive gear 602 rotates, through indulging gear groove 6031 on the thick stick 603, makes indulge thick stick 603 and move about.

Referring to fig. 1, the filtering aperture of the filtering net 2 is between five and eight millimeters, and when silt enters the tank body 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, the silt can be effectively filtered by a slightly fine aperture.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the number of the flexible pipes 402 and the hard pipes 403 is three, so that when clean water enters from the water inlet 4011 of the floating block 401, the water discharge amount can be increased.

Referring to fig. 5, the distance between the spiral auger 502 and the input pipe 503 is eight to ten millimeters, and when the spiral auger 502 transports sediment, a small gap between the spiral auger 502 and the input pipe 503 can ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

Referring to fig. 3, the range of the longitudinal bar 603 and the push block 7 moving left and right is two meters, and the distance can make the push block 7 move from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the tank body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the push block 7 is a table body, the inclined plane of the push block is an arc-shaped surface, and when the push block 7 moves towards the sediment treatment device 5, sediment can be pushed well.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cleaning brush 701 is installed at the top of the push block 7, when the push block 7 moves left and right, the cleaning brush 701 can also move along with the push block, and the bristles on the top can clean silt or fine sand in the filter screen 2, so that the silt or fine sand falls to the bottom of the tank due to gravity.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning brush 701 extends into the filter screen 2 by five millimeters, and when the push block 7 moves left and right, the cleaning brush 701 is driven to clean the filter screen 2, and the cleaning brush 701 extending into the filter screen 2 can well remove silt and fine sand in the aperture of the filter screen 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the water and soil are used for keeping the grit chamber, sewage to be filtered enters the tank body 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, silt and fine sand stone contained in the sewage are blocked by the filter screen 2 right above the tank body 1, so that clear water can pass through the filter screen 2, the floating block 401, the hose 402 and the hard pipe 403 jointly form the water outlet device 4 capable of moving up and down, the water outlet device can change along with the level of the filtered clear water, the floating block 401 is provided with the water inlet 4011, so that the clear water is the highest layer of clear water preferentially when the clear water is discharged, the second motor 601 is started when the silt and the sand stone filtered below the filter screen 2 of the tank body 1 are accumulated to a certain degree, the gear 602 rotates, the longitudinal bar 603 is provided with a support 604, make it and ejector pad 7 right side maintain on a relative plane, gear 602 rotates, gear groove 6031 on the vertical bar 603 lets vertical bar 603 remove, thereby drive ejector pad 7 and remove about, with silt toward silt processing apparatus 5 direction, cleaning brush 701 of ejector pad 7 top installation simultaneously, when removing about ejector pad 7, cleaning brush 701 also can follow and remove, the brush hair above just can clean silt or tiny grit in filter screen 2, let it fall to the bottom of the pool because of gravity, drive spiral auger 502 through first motor 501, make silt enter input tube 503, and then constantly rotate to output tube 504 position through spiral auger 502, discharge silt, accomplish soil and water conservation effect.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connecting," and "connecting" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be directly connected, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to common designs, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent alterations, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation grit chamber, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that: push block (7) and filter screen (2) are installed respectively to cell body (1) bottom upper surface and top, inlet tube (3) and play water installation (4) are installed respectively to cell body (1) downside and upside, silt processing apparatus (5) and thrust unit (6) are installed respectively to cell body (1) left side and right side, play water installation (4) including kicking block (401), hose (402) and hard tube (403), hose (402) are installed on kicking block (401) right side, hard tube (403) are installed on hose (402) right side, water inlet (4011) have been seted up to kicking block (401) inside, and quantity is three, hose (402) are installed on water inlet (4011) right side.

2. The soil and water conservation grit chamber of claim 1, wherein: silt processing apparatus (5) include first motor (501), spiral auger (502), input tube (503) and output tube (504), spiral auger (502) are installed to first motor (501) right-hand member, spiral auger (502) surface mounting has input tube (503), output tube (504) are installed to input tube (503) left end upper portion.

3. The soil and water conservation grit chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: thrust unit (6) include second motor (601), gear (602), indulge thick stick (603) and support (604), gear (602) are installed to second motor (601), gear (602) surface mounting has indulges thick stick (603), indulge thick stick (603) right side and cup joint and install support (604), indulge and seted up gear groove (6031) on thick stick (603).

4. The soil and water conservation grit chamber of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (2) has a filter aperture of five to eight millimeters, and the number of the hoses (402) and the hard pipes (403) is three.

5. The soil and water conservation grit chamber as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the distance between the spiral auger (502) and the input pipe (503) is eight to ten millimeters.

6. The soil and water conservation grit chamber as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the horizontal range of moving about of indulging thick stick (603) and ejector pad (7) is two meters, ejector pad (7) are the stage body, and its inclined plane is the arcwall face, cleaning brush (701) are installed to ejector pad (7) top, five millimeters in cleaning brush (701) stretch into filter screen (2).