CN218345028U

CN218345028U - Vertical transportation equipment for small materials

Info

Publication number: CN218345028U
Application number: CN202222303101.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王富荣; 李建国; 苏杰; 梁吉; 杨辉来; 易建孟; 李鹏良
Original assignee: China Second Metallurgy Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Second Metallurgy Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a small material vertical transportation device, which comprises a vertical column, a supporting arm, a first power device, a second power device and a pulling piece; the supporting arm is connected to the upright post, a sliding groove and a sliding rod are arranged on the supporting arm, the sliding groove is arranged along the length direction of the supporting arm and penetrates through the first end of the supporting arm, the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove and can move along the sliding groove, and the first end of the sliding rod can move to the first end of the supporting arm along the sliding groove and extend to the outside of the sliding groove; the first power device is arranged on the support column and positioned below the support arm, and the first power device can drive the slide rod to move; the second power device is arranged at the second end of the sliding rod and can move along with the movement of the sliding rod; the first end of the pulling piece is connected to the second power device, the second end of the pulling piece extends along the length direction of the sliding rod and winds the second end of the sliding rod, and the second end of the pulling piece is connected with the material to be transported and can vertically lift the material to be transported. The utility model discloses an equipment can save a large amount of labours, improves work efficiency.

Description

Small-size material vertical transportation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building material transportation technique and specifically relates to a perpendicular transportation equipment of small-size material is related to.

Background

At present, the construction labor force shortage and the labor power cost of the civil industry are higher, and the traditional vertical transportation (crane and worker) has a plurality of defects in the hoisting process of the building materials; 1. leasing a crane; the lease cost is high; 2. when the materials are unloaded, a large number of workers are needed to receive the materials at the edge, so that the safety risk exists; 3. the process of unloading and transporting materials does not generate engineering quantity, occupies a large amount of labor force and has high labor intensity; 4. the crane occupies a large area and has a large requirement on the field; 5. as a large-scale machine, the machine is not easy to repair when a fault occurs, and components are not easy to replace, so that the construction is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of prior art existence, the utility model aims at providing a perpendicular haulage equipment of small-size material, include:

a column;

the supporting arm is connected to the upright post, a sliding groove and a sliding rod are arranged on the supporting arm, the sliding groove is arranged along the length direction of the supporting arm and penetrates through the first end of the supporting arm, the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove and can move along the sliding groove, and the first end of the sliding rod can move to the first end of the supporting arm along the sliding groove and extends out of the sliding groove;

the first power device is arranged on the upright post and positioned below the supporting arm, and the first power device can drive the sliding rod to move;

the second power device is arranged at the second end of the sliding rod and can move along with the movement of the sliding rod;

and the first end of the pulling piece is connected to the second power device, the second end of the pulling piece extends along the length direction of the sliding rod and winds through the second end of the sliding rod, and the second end of the pulling piece is connected with the material to be transported and can vertically lift the material to be transported.

Preferably, the sliding rod is provided with teeth along the length direction; the first power device drives the sliding rod to move by driving the teeth;

preferably, the first power device is connected with a gear plate; the gear disc can be matched with teeth on the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod is driven to slide.

Preferably, a fixed pulley is arranged at the first end of the sliding rod, and the pulling piece is wound around the fixed pulley.

Preferably, the fixed pulleys are provided in two.

Preferably, the second end of the supporting arm is further provided with a negative weight.

Preferably, a connecting piece is arranged on the negative weight block; the connecting piece comprises a connecting ring and a connecting rope, the connecting ring is connected to the second end of the supporting arm, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the connecting ring, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the negative weight block.

Preferably, a base is arranged at the bottom of the upright post.

Preferably, the upright post is provided with a hollow connecting structure, and the supporting arm is inserted and connected with the hollow connecting structure;

preferably, a plurality of first connecting holes are formed in the column wall of the hollow structure of the upright column, and a plurality of second connecting holes are formed in the supporting arm; the column and the support arm are coupled together by coupling a plurality of coupling rods to the first coupling holes and the second coupling holes.

Preferably, the upright post is connected with the support arm at an included angle, and the first end of the support arm is higher than the second end of the support arm.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: the equipment is made of construction site materials, is low in cost, can transport the construction materials without large hoisting equipment, is small and convenient to operate and easy to maintain, reduces the demand on sites, and is high in practicability; on the other hand also replaces manual operation, and the security is higher, has also improved work efficiency when saving the labour.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle support arm of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support arm of the present invention in a top view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the support arms of the center pillar of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a vertical column, 2, a supporting arm, 3, a first power device, 4, a second power device, 5, a pulling piece, 6, a negative weight, 7, a connecting piece, 8 and materials are shown;

11. the connecting device comprises a base, 12, a first connecting hole, 13, a hollow connecting structure, 21, a sliding groove, 22, a sliding rod, 23, a fixed pulley, 24, teeth, 25, a connecting plate, 26, a second connecting hole, 27, a connecting rod, 28, a bump structure, 31, a gear disc, 71, a connecting ring, 72 and a connecting rope.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the vertical transportation equipment for small materials disclosed by the present invention comprises a vertical column 1, a support arm 2, a first power device 3, a second power device 4, and a pulling member 5; the supporting arm 2 is connected to the upright post 1, the supporting arm 2 is provided with a sliding chute 21 and a sliding rod 22, the sliding chute 21 is arranged along the length direction of the supporting arm 2 and penetrates through the first end of the supporting arm 2, the sliding rod 22 is arranged in the sliding chute 21 and can move along the sliding chute 21, and the first end of the sliding rod 22 can move along the sliding chute 21 to the first end of the supporting arm 2 and extend out of the sliding chute 21; the first power device 3 is arranged on the upright post 2 and is positioned below the supporting arm 2, and the first power device 3 can drive the sliding rod 22 to move; the second power device 4 is arranged at the second end of the slide bar 22 and can move along with the movement of the slide bar 22; the first end of the pulling piece 5 is connected to the second power device 4, the second end of the pulling piece extends along the length direction of the sliding rod 22 and winds through the second end of the sliding rod 22, and the second end of the pulling piece 5 is connected with the material 8 to be transported and can vertically lift the material 8 to be transported. In this embodiment, the first power device 3 is preferably a servo motor, the second power device 4 is preferably a winch, and the pull 5 is preferably a sling. As can be seen from the drawings, the supporting arm 2 is of a hollow structure, the sliding groove 21 is arranged at the hollow structure, and the sliding rod 22 is arranged in the sliding groove 21; when the servo motor is started to enable the sliding rod 22 to move towards the first end of the supporting arm 2 along the sliding groove, the sliding rod can extend to the supporting arm along the sliding groove 21, meanwhile, the winch and the sling are driven to move towards the same direction, position adjustment in the horizontal direction is achieved, when the sliding rod moves to the position of the material 8, the servo motor is closed to start the winch to drive the sling to move upwards or downwards, when the material 8 is adjusted to a proper height, the winch is closed again to start the servo motor to achieve horizontal lifting of the material 8. In this embodiment, servo motor and hoist engine also can choose for use remote controller remote control both to open and stop to better assurance operating personnel's safety. In this embodiment, the upright post 1 and the support arm 2 are preferably made of building materials, such as steel plates.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding rod 22 is provided with teeth 24 along the length direction; the first power device 3 drives the sliding rod 22 to move by driving the teeth 24;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the first power device 3 is connected with a gear plate 31; the gear disc 31 can be engaged with the teeth 24 on the sliding rod 22, so as to drive the sliding rod 22 to slide.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixed pulley 31 is disposed on a first end of the sliding rod 11, and the pulling member 7 is wound around the fixed pulley 23. In the present embodiment, preferably, two fixed pulleys 23 are provided. In this embodiment, the fixed pulley 23 is provided to smoothly lift the suspension cable (pull member 5) and reduce the abrasion of the suspension cable due to the large friction force of the support arm 2.

With continued reference to figure 1, the second end of the support arm 2 is also provided with a negative weight 6. In this embodiment, the weight block 6 can ensure the stability of the whole device caused by the hoisting material 8, and the weight of the weight block 6 can be adjusted according to the requirement of the site material during the specific operation.

Referring to fig. 1, a connecting piece 7 is arranged on a weight block 6; the connecting piece 7 comprises a connecting ring 71 and a connecting rope 72, the connecting ring 71 is connected to the second end of the supporting arm 2, one end of the connecting rope 72 is connected with the connecting ring 71, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the negative weight 6. In this embodiment, connect rope 72 and set up many, and one of them part is connected the rope and can be chooseed for use the elasticity stay cord, and wire rope can be chooseed for use to the other part, and the rope of two kinds of materials sets up in turn and connects on go-between 71 and burden pouring weight 6, and the danger that the heavy burden piece dropped that breaks can be avoided in such design.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a base 11 is arranged at the bottom of the upright post 1. In this embodiment, the base 11 through the setting has increased the area of contact of stand 1 with ground, has further improved stand 1's stability.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a hollow connecting structure 13 is arranged on the upright post 1, and the support arm 2 is inserted and connected to the hollow connecting structure 13.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of first connecting holes 12 are formed in the column wall of the hollow structure 13 of the upright column 1, and a plurality of second connecting holes 26 are formed in the support arm 2; the column 1 and the support arm 2 are coupled together by coupling a plurality of coupling rods 27 to the first coupling holes 12 and the second coupling holes 26. In this embodiment, the support arm 2 is provided with a connection plate 25, and the second connection hole 26 is provided in the connection plate 25. As shown in the figure, the connection position and the connection angle of the support arm 2 and the upright post 1 can be adjusted through the plurality of first connection holes 12 and the second connection holes 26, so that different construction requirements are met, and the construction flexibility is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the upright post 1 is connected to the support arm 2 at an included angle, and the first end of the support arm 2 is higher than the second end thereof.

In the embodiment, the small material vertical transportation equipment can be assembled by adopting common building materials and motors in construction sites, is low in cost, is easy to maintain and replace parts, avoids the problems of large occupied area and difficulty in maintenance due to the adoption of large allocation and transportation equipment, and is very high in flexibility; meanwhile, manual operation is replaced, the working efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the method has strong applicability.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Finally, it should be noted that: it should be understood that the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small material vertical transport apparatus, comprising:

a column;

a support arm connected to the upright column, the support arm being provided with a chute and a slide bar

The sliding groove is arranged along the length direction of the supporting arm and penetrates through the first end of the supporting arm, the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove and can move along the sliding groove, and the first end of the sliding rod can move to the first end of the supporting arm along the sliding groove and extend out of the sliding groove;

2. The vertical transportation device of small materials according to claim 1, wherein said sliding bar is provided with teeth along its length; the first power device drives the sliding rod to move by driving the teeth.

3. The vertical transport equipment for small materials according to claim 2, wherein the first power device is connected with a gear plate; the gear disc can be matched with teeth on the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod is driven to slide.

4. The vertical transport of small materials as claimed in claim 1 wherein a fixed pulley is disposed on the first end of the slide bar and the pulling member is routed around the fixed pulley.

5. The small material vertical transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second end of the support arm is further provided with a negative weight.

6. The vertical transport of small materials apparatus of claim 5, wherein the negative weight is provided with a connecting member; the connecting piece comprises a connecting ring and a connecting rope, the connecting ring is connected to the second end of the supporting arm, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the connecting ring, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the negative weight block.

7. The vertical transport equipment for small materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a base is provided at the bottom of the upright.

8. The vertical transportation equipment of small materials according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a hollow connecting structure is provided on the vertical column, and the support arm is inserted and connected to the hollow connecting structure.

9. The vertical transport equipment for small materials according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of first connection holes are provided on the column wall at the hollow structure of the column, and a plurality of second connection holes are provided on the support arm; the column and the support arm are coupled together by coupling a plurality of coupling rods to the first coupling holes and the second coupling holes.

10. The vertical transport apparatus for small materials according to claim 9, wherein the vertical column is connected to the support arm at an angle, and the support arm has a first end at a higher position than a second end.