CN218337071U

CN218337071U - Ridge ploughing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218337071U
Application number: CN202222192875.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张维多
Original assignee: Huazhong Agricultural University
Current assignee: Huazhong Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-08-19
Filing date: 2022-08-19
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a field ridge equipment of ploughing, including axis of rotation, fixing base and brace table, the axis of rotation is installed to the front end at brace table top, the fixing base is installed through the bolt to the tail end at brace table top, first gear is installed to the bottom of axis of rotation, a set of second gear is installed to the outer wall of first gear. The utility model discloses a dead lever, the fixed sleeving, fixed pipe, the setting of bolt and ploughing sword, when ploughing, the ploughing sword appears damaging most easily, consequently, set up to the structure of dismantling, can dismantle the change when being favorable to the later stage to appear damaging, through the axis of rotation, first gear, the second gear, the transfer line, the third gear, the fourth gear, the threaded rod, the elevator, the setting of dead lever, the axis of rotation can drive two threaded rods and rotate simultaneously through gear drive, the rotatory lift that can adjust elevator and dead lever of threaded rod, be favorable to highly adjusting the ploughing sword.

Description

Ridge plowing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a turn over equipment technical field, specifically be a field ridge turn over equipment.

Background

The turning is a soil cultivation method for shoveling, loosening and turning the soil by using farm tools such as a plough and the like, is beneficial to loosening a plough layer, is beneficial to storing rain and water, and promotes nutrient conversion and crop root system extension; the soil-working and seeding device can embed crop stubble, fertilizer, weeds, germ spores, pest egg blocks and the like on the ground surface into a deep soil layer, the soil-working and seeding quality is improved, most of the existing plowing equipment are of an integrated structure, once individual parts are damaged, the whole device needs to be replaced, and the integrated structure is not beneficial to adjusting the height of plowing parts and is not beneficial to use.

The ploughing equipment in the prior art has the defects that:

patent document CN215188149U discloses farming is with equipment of ploughing, including driving the car, the left side fixed mounting of driving the car has the fixing base, the inside of fixing base articulates there is the adjustable shelf that extends to the fixing base left side, the adjustable shelf passes through hydraulic push rod swing joint with the driving car, the left side fixed mounting of adjustable shelf has the motor cabinet, the top fixed mounting of motor cabinet has the motor, the inside movable mounting of motor cabinet has quantity to be two runners, the output shaft and one of them runner fixed connection, two the runner passes through belt drive and connects, the bottom movable mounting of motor cabinet has the adjustable shelf, the bottom fixed mounting of motor cabinet has the fixed cover of cup jointing in the adjustable shelf outside. The plowing equipment for agricultural planting is simple to operate, effectively improves the stability of the plowing equipment during plowing, and is convenient for a user to use.

The tilling implement of the above publication mainly considers the stability of the tilling implement during tilling by adding a stabilizing spring, and does not consider the problem that the existing tilling implement parts are damaged and cannot be disassembled for replacement.

In view of the above, there is a need for a ridge plowing device, which can improve the practicability of the plowing device in the using process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a field ridge equipment of ploughing to solve the unable problem of dismantling the change of current equipment of ploughing part damage that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, the field ridge plowing equipment comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed seat and a supporting table, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the top of the supporting table, and the fixed seat is arranged at the tail end of the top of the supporting table through a bolt;

a first gear is mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a group of second gears is mounted on the outer wall of the first gear;

and a transmission rod is installed at one side of the second gear, and a third gear is installed at the other end of the transmission rod.

Preferably, the motor is installed to the inner wall of fixing base, and the output pole is installed to the output of motor.

Preferably, connecting device is installed in the front of brace table, and a set of first support column is installed to the front end of brace table bottom, and a set of second support column is installed to the tail end of brace table bottom, and the back mounted of brace table has the guard plate.

Preferably, a fourth gear is mounted on a gear surface of the third gear, a threaded rod is mounted at the bottom of the fourth gear, a lifting block is mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a fixing rod is mounted on the outer wall of the lifting block.

Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of fixed sleeves through bolts, the bottom of each fixed sleeve is provided with a fixed pipe, and the bottom of the outer wall of each fixed pipe is provided with a plowing knife through bolts.

Preferably, a bearing is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the output rod, a fixing plate is installed on the outer wall of the bearing, the bottom of the fixing plate is installed at the top of the supporting table, and a first driving wheel is installed at the tail end of the outer wall of the output rod.

Preferably, a transmission belt is installed on the outer wall of the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel is installed on the inner wall of the other end of the transmission belt, a plowing rod is installed on the inner wall of the second transmission wheel, two ends of the outer wall of the plowing rod are installed on the inner wall of the second supporting column, and a plurality of groups of crushing cutters are installed on the outer wall of the plowing rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a dead lever, the fixed sleeving, fixed pipe, the setting of bolt and ploughing sword, when ploughing, the ploughing sword appears damaging most easily, consequently, set up to the structure of dismantling, can dismantle the change when being favorable to the later stage to appear damaging, through the axis of rotation, first gear, the second gear, the transfer line, the third gear, the fourth gear, the threaded rod, the elevator, the setting of dead lever, the axis of rotation can drive two threaded rods and rotate simultaneously through gear drive, the rotatory lift that can adjust elevator and dead lever of threaded rod, be favorable to highly adjusting the ploughing sword, and then improve the usability.

2. The utility model discloses a motor drives the output pole rotatory, and bearing and fixed plate can play the effect of stabilizing and supporting the output pole, and through the setting of first rotation wheel, driving belt, secondary drive wheel, the motor rotates and to drive and turns over the pole and smash the sword rotation, is favorable to smashing again the soil that turns over the sword and turn up, is favorable to improving the effect of turning over, has the guard plate at a supporting bench's back mounted, can avoid appearing by the condition that the soil block that crushing sword hit splashes everywhere.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first support column of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second support pillar of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the plowing knife of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a support table; 101. a first gear; 102. a second gear; 103. a transmission rod; 104. a third gear; 201. a motor; 202. an output rod; 301. a connecting device; 302. a first support column; 303. a second support column; 304. a protection plate; 401. a fourth gear; 402. a threaded rod; 403. a lifting block; 404. fixing the rod; 501. fixing the sleeve; 502. a fixed tube; 503. turning over a tillage knife; 601. a bearing; 602. a fixing plate; 603. a first drive pulley; 701. a drive belt; 702. a second transmission wheel; 703. turning over the ploughing rod; 704. and (5) a crushing knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, a field ridge tilling device includes a rotating shaft 1, a fixing seat 2 and a supporting table 3, the rotating shaft 1 is installed at the front end of the top of the supporting table 3, the fixing seat 2 is installed at the tail end of the top of the supporting table 3 through a bolt, a connecting device 301 is installed at the front side of the supporting table 3, a set of first supporting columns 302 is installed at the front end of the bottom of the supporting table 3, a set of second supporting columns 303 is installed at the tail end of the bottom of the supporting table 3, and a protection plate 304 is installed at the back of the supporting table 3;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a first gear 101 is installed at the bottom of a rotating shaft 1, a group of second gears 102 is installed on the outer wall of the first gear 101, a transmission rod 103 is installed at one side of the second gears 102, a third gear 104 is installed at the other end of the transmission rod 103, a fourth gear 401 is installed on the gear surface of the third gear 104, a threaded rod 402 is installed at the bottom of the fourth gear 401, a lifting block 403 is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 402, a fixing rod 404 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting block 403, a plurality of fixing sleeves 501 are installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 404 through bolts, a fixing tube 502 is installed at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 501, a tilling blade 503 is installed on the bottom of the outer wall of the fixing tube 502 through bolts, through the arrangement of the fixing rod 404, the fixing sleeve 501, the fixing tube 502, the bolt and the tilling knife 503, when tilling is carried out, the tilling knife 503 is most easily damaged, so that the tilling knife is arranged into a detachable structure, and can be detached and replaced when damaged in the later period, through the arrangement of the rotating shaft 1, the first gear 101, the second gear 102, the transmission rod 103, the third gear 104, the fourth gear 401, the threaded rod 402, the lifting block 403 and the fixing rod 404, the rotating shaft 1 can drive the two threaded rods 402 to rotate simultaneously through gear transmission, the lifting of the lifting block 403 and the fixing rod 404 can be adjusted through the rotation of the threaded rod 402, the height of the tilling knife 503 can be adjusted, and the usability is improved;

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a motor 201 is installed on the inner wall of a fixed seat 2, an output rod 202 is installed at the output end of the motor 201, a bearing 601 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the output rod 202, a fixed plate 602 is installed on the outer wall of the bearing 601, the bottom of the fixed plate 602 is installed at the top of a support table 3, a first transmission wheel 603 is installed at the tail end of the outer wall of the output rod 202, a transmission belt 701 is installed on the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 603, a second transmission wheel 702 is installed on the inner wall of the other end of the transmission belt 701, a plowing rod 703 is installed on the inner wall of a second support column 303, a plurality of groups of crushing knives 704 are installed on the outer wall of the plowing rod 703, the motor 201 drives the output rod 202 to rotate, the bearing 601 and the fixed plate 602 can play a role in stabilizing and supporting the output rod 202, the plowing rod 703 and the crushing knives 704 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 201 through the arrangement of the first transmission wheel 603, the transmission belt 701 and the second transmission wheel 702, the ground can be crushed by the crushing knives, the plowing knife 503 again, the ground which is favorably improved in the back of the support table 3, and the splashing protection plate 704 can be avoided.

The working principle is that through the arrangement of the fixing rod 404, the fixing sleeve 501, the fixing pipe 502, the bolt and the tillage knife 503, when tillage is carried out, the tillage knife 503 is most easily damaged, and therefore the structure is set to be detached, and the later damage can be conveniently detached and replaced, through the arrangement of the rotating shaft 1, the first gear 101, the second gear 102, the transmission rod 103, the third gear 104, the fourth gear 401, the threaded rod 402, the lifting block 403 and the fixing rod 404, the rotating shaft 1 can drive the two threaded rods 402 to rotate simultaneously through gear transmission, the lifting of the lifting block 403 and the fixing rod 404 can be conveniently adjusted through the rotation of the threaded rod 402, the height of the tillage knife 503 can be conveniently adjusted, the usability is further improved, the motor 201 can drive the output rod 202 to rotate, the bearing 601 and the fixing plate 602 can play a role in stabilizing and supporting the output rod 202, through the arrangement of the first transmission wheel 603, the transmission belt 701 and the second transmission wheel 702, the motor 201 can drive the tillage rod 703 and the crushing knife 704 to rotate, the land turned over by the tillage knife 503 can be favorably crushed, the land turned over, the tillage effect can be favorably improved, the back of the supporting platform 3 is provided with the protection plate 704, and the protection plate 704 capable of preventing the soil from being splashed by the crushing knife 704.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ridge equipment of ploughing, includes axis of rotation (1), fixing base (2) and brace table (3), its characterized in that: the front end of the top of the support table (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (1), and the tail end of the top of the support table (3) is provided with a fixed seat (2) through a bolt;

a first gear (101) is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (1), and a group of second gears (102) are installed on the outer wall of the first gear (101);

a transmission rod (103) is installed on one side of the second gear (102), and a third gear (104) is installed at the other end of the transmission rod (103).

2. The ridge tilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of fixing base (2) is installed motor (201), and output rod (202) are installed to the output of motor (201).

3. The ridge tilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: connecting device (301) are installed in the front of brace table (3), and a set of first support column (302) are installed to the front end of brace table (3) bottom, and a set of second support column (303) are installed to the tail end of brace table (3) bottom, and the back mounted of brace table (3) has guard plate (304).

4. The ridge tilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a fourth gear (401) is installed on the gear surface of the third gear (104), a threaded rod (402) is installed at the bottom of the fourth gear (401), a lifting block (403) is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (402), and a fixing rod (404) is installed on the outer wall of the lifting block (403).

5. The ridge tilling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the fixing rod (404) is provided with a plurality of fixing sleeves (501) through bolts, the bottom of each fixing sleeve (501) is provided with a fixing pipe (502), and the bottom of the outer wall of each fixing pipe (502) is provided with a plowing knife (503) through bolts.

6. The ridge tilling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the outer wall of the output rod (202) is provided with a bearing (601), the outer wall of the bearing (601) is provided with a fixing plate (602), the bottom of the fixing plate (602) is arranged at the top of the supporting table (3), and the tail end of the outer wall of the output rod (202) is provided with a first driving wheel (603).

7. The ridge tilling apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the first driving wheel (603) is provided with a driving belt (701), the inner wall of the other end of the driving belt (701) is provided with a second driving wheel (702), the inner wall of the second driving wheel (702) is provided with a plowing rod (703), two ends of the outer wall of the plowing rod (703) are arranged on the inner wall of the second supporting column (303), and the outer wall of the plowing rod (703) is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing knives (704).