CN218335900U - Solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Solar photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218335900U
CN218335900U CN202222882267.0U CN202222882267U CN218335900U CN 218335900 U CN218335900 U CN 218335900U CN 202222882267 U CN202222882267 U CN 202222882267U CN 218335900 U CN218335900 U CN 218335900U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
bottom support
solar photovoltaic
mounting
hinged
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202222882267.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑红
魏磊
孙桂玉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202222882267.0U priority Critical patent/CN218335900U/en
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Publication of CN218335900U publication Critical patent/CN218335900U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board. The solar photovoltaic panel includes: the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body fixedly installed on a mounting rack and a bottom support, wherein the bottom support is arranged below the mounting rack; the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom support, and the top of the supporting frame is hinged with the mounting frame; the substrate is hinged to the photovoltaic panel body, and a reflecting film is arranged on one side of the substrate; the bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom support; and the electric push rod is hinged to the top end of the bracket. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board has the angle of illumination that can be according to the sunshine in different seasons and adjusts, makes the sunshine perpendicular irradiation as far as possible to improve the advantage of generating efficiency.

Description

Solar photovoltaic panel
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, especially, relate to a solar photovoltaic board.
Background
The solar photovoltaic panel is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates electricity by utilizing sunlight, is a core part in a solar power generation system, and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system.
The patent document with the publication of CN207490852U discloses a solar photovoltaic panel, which relates to the technical field of solar energy; the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body, a first hinge, a substrate, a reflecting film, a second hinge, an electric hydraulic push rod and a support; the lifting end of the photovoltaic panel body is connected with a base plate through a first hinge, a reflecting film is arranged on the surface of the base plate, the back of the base plate is connected with an electric hydraulic push rod through a second hinge, and the electric hydraulic push rod is arranged on the support; the electric hydraulic push rod is connected with the photovoltaic panel body through a circuit. A solar photovoltaic board, need not the silvered film, utilize directly penetrate and skew solar beam well, reflection angle is adjustable, can not reduce encapsulation glass's luminousness when improving the sunlight utilization ratio, has spotlight effect, the generating efficiency height, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, set up reasonable, the cost of manufacture low.
Although the intensity of light received by the photovoltaic panel can be improved through the substrate and the reflecting film, the power generation efficiency is improved. However, the angle of the photovoltaic panel body is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and in practical application, the difference between illumination angles in summer and winter is large, and the photovoltaic panel body cannot be adjusted according to the light irradiation angles in different seasons, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body can be reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new solar photovoltaic panel to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a can adjust according to the angle of illumination of the sunshine in different seasons, make the sunshine perpendicular irradiation as far as possible to improve the solar photovoltaic board of generating efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board includes: the photovoltaic panel body is fixedly installed on the installation frame, and the bottom support is arranged below the installation frame; the supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom support, and the top of the supporting frame is hinged with the mounting frame; the substrate is hinged to the photovoltaic panel body, and a reflecting film is arranged on one side of the substrate; the bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom support; the electric push rod is hinged to the top end of the support, and an output rod of the electric push rod is hinged to one side of the base plate; the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom support.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the bottom support is located the below of mounting bracket, support frame fixed mounting be in the top of bottom support, the top of support frame with the mounting bracket is articulated mutually, the base plate articulates on the photovoltaic board body, one side of base plate is equipped with the reflectance coating, support fixed mounting be in the top of bottom support, electric putter articulates the top of support, electric putter's output pole with one side of base plate is articulated mutually, angle adjustment mechanism locates on the bottom support.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the angle adjusting mechanism includes two mounting seats, two screws, two moving blocks, a connecting plate, two supporting rods and a driving mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a motor, two sprockets and a chain, the motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom support, two the sprocket is respectively fixed to the cover and is set at two on the screw rod, the chain is wound at two on the sprocket, the output shaft of the motor and one of them one end fixed connection of the screw rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model, two the mounting hole has all been seted up to the both sides of mount pad, fixed mounting has the bearing in the mounting hole, the inner circle fixed cover of bearing is established correspondingly on the screw rod.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the reflecting film is made of aluminum foil.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the bottom support is made of stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board:
the angle of the base plate can be adjusted by matching the photovoltaic plate body, the mounting frame, the bottom support, the support frame, the base plate, the reflecting film, the support and the electric push rod, so that light irradiated on the reflecting film of the base plate can be irradiated on the photovoltaic plate body after being reflected by the reflecting film, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic plate body is further improved; and through angle adjustment mechanism, can adjust the angle of photovoltaic board body according to the irradiation angle of the sunshine in different seasons, make the sunshine as far as possible perpendicular with the photovoltaic board body to improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board body.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a solar photovoltaic panel provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a bottom support; 4. a support frame; 5. a substrate; 6. a reflective film; 7. a support; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a screw; 11. a moving block; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a support bar; 14. a motor; 15. a sprocket; 16. a chain.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1-4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar photovoltaic panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention. The solar photovoltaic panel includes: the photovoltaic panel comprises a photovoltaic panel body 1, a mounting frame 2, a bottom support 3, a support frame 4, a base plate 5, a reflecting film 6, a support 7, an electric push rod 8 and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the photovoltaic panel body 1 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 2,
bottom support 3 locates the below of mounting bracket 2, 4 fixed mounting at the top of bottom support 3 of support frame, the top of support frame 4 is articulated mutually with mounting bracket 2, base plate 5 articulates on photovoltaic board body 1, one side of base plate 5 is equipped with reflectance coating 6, support 7 fixed mounting is at the top of bottom support 3, electric putter 8 articulates the top at support 7, electric putter 8's output pole is articulated mutually with one side of base plate 5, can adjust the angle of base plate 5 through electric putter 8, thereby make the light of shining on reflectance coating 6 of base plate 5 after 6 reflections of reflectance coating, can shine on photovoltaic board body 1, angle adjustment mechanism locates on bottom support 3.
The angle adjusting mechanism comprises two mounting seats 9, two screw rods 10, two moving blocks 11, a connecting plate 12, two supporting rods 13 and a driving mechanism, wherein the two mounting seats 9 are fixedly mounted at the top of the base support 3, mounting grooves are formed in the tops of the two mounting seats 9, the two screw rods 10 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting grooves of the two mounting seats 9 respectively, the two moving blocks 11 are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods 10 through threads, the two moving blocks 11 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the two mounting grooves in a sliding mode, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two moving blocks 11, the top of the two mounting seats 9 are connected in a sliding mode through the connecting plate 12, the two supporting rods 13 are hinged to the top of the connecting plate 12, the driving mechanism is arranged on the two screw rods 10 and the base support 3, the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be adjusted through the angle adjusting mechanism according to the irradiation angles of the solar rays in different seasons, the solar rays are perpendicular to the photovoltaic panel body 1 as much as possible, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is improved.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor 14, two chain wheels 15 and a chain 16, the motor 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom support 3, the two chain wheels 15 are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods 10 respectively, the chain 16 is wound on the two chain wheels 15, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of one of the screw rods 10, and the two screw rods 10 are driven to rotate through the driving mechanism.
Mounting holes are formed in two sides of each of the two mounting seats 9, bearings are fixedly mounted in the mounting holes, inner rings of the bearings are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding screw rods 10, and the stability of the device can be improved through the bearings.
The reflecting film 6 is made of aluminum foil and has good reflecting effect.
The bottom support 3 is made of stainless steel and is more corrosion-resistant.
The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board's theory of operation as follows:
when the photovoltaic panel is used, the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is adjusted according to the irradiation angles of the sunlight in different seasons, namely the motor 14 is started to drive the corresponding screw rods 10 to rotate, the other screw rod 10 is driven to rotate through the two chain wheels 15 and the chain 16, the two screw rods 10 rotate synchronously to drive the two moving blocks 11 to move on the two screw rods 10, the two supporting rods 13 are driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting plate 12, the two supporting rods 13 drive the mounting frame 2 to rotate on the supporting frame 4, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is adjusted, the sunlight is perpendicular to the photovoltaic panel body 1 as much as possible, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 1 is improved;
and, drive base plate 5 through starting electric putter 8 and rotate, adjust the angle of base plate 5 to make the light that shines on the reflectance coating 6 of base plate 5 can shine on photovoltaic board body 1 after 6 reflections of reflectance coating, thereby further improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board body 1.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel, which can adjust the angle of a substrate 5 by matching a photovoltaic panel body 1, a mounting rack 2, a bottom support 3, a support frame 4, the substrate 5, a reflecting film 6, a support 7 and an electric push rod 8, so that light irradiated on the reflecting film 6 of the substrate 5 can be irradiated on the photovoltaic panel body 1 after being reflected by the reflecting film 6, thereby further improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 1; and through angle adjustment mechanism, can adjust the angle of photovoltaic board body 1 according to the irradiation angle of the sunshine in different seasons, make the sunshine as far as possible perpendicular with photovoltaic board body 1 to improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic board body 1.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the skilled person in the art;
the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and it is intended that in other related fields of technology, the scope of the invention be limited only by the claims and their equivalents, all of which are included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A solar photovoltaic panel, comprising:
a photovoltaic panel body fixedly arranged on the mounting frame,
the bottom support is arranged below the mounting rack;
the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom support, and the top of the supporting frame is hinged with the mounting frame;
the substrate is hinged to the photovoltaic panel body, and a reflecting film is arranged on one side of the substrate;
the bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom support;
the electric push rod is hinged to the top end of the support, and an output rod of the electric push rod is hinged to one side of the base plate;
the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom support.
2. The solar photovoltaic panel of claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises two mounting seats, two screw rods, two moving blocks, a connecting plate, two supporting rods and a driving mechanism.
3. The solar photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor, two chain wheels and a chain, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom support, the two chain wheels are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods, the chain is wound on the two chain wheels, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the screw rods.
4. The solar photovoltaic panel of claim 2, wherein mounting holes are formed in both sides of the two mounting seats, bearings are fixedly mounted in the mounting holes, and inner rings of the bearings are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding screws.
5. The solar photovoltaic panel of claim 1, wherein the reflective film is an aluminum foil.
6. The solar photovoltaic panel of claim 1, wherein the bottom support is stainless steel.
CN202222882267.0U 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Solar photovoltaic panel Expired - Fee Related CN218335900U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222882267.0U CN218335900U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Solar photovoltaic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222882267.0U CN218335900U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Solar photovoltaic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218335900U true CN218335900U (en) 2023-01-17

Family

ID=84827836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222882267.0U Expired - Fee Related CN218335900U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Solar photovoltaic panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218335900U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20230117

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee