CN218308097U

CN218308097U - Chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN218308097U
Application number: CN202221227878.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭成亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Dangyang Xiaokang Cereals And Oils Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-22
Filing date: 2022-05-22
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chaff processing apparatus for rice processing belongs to rice processing technology field, and it is including handling the case, the left surface of handling the case and the right flank fixed connection who collects the shell, two exports have been seted up to the left surface of handling the case, the right flank of handling the case is provided with blast apparatus, the internal fixed surface who handles the case is connected with handles a section of thick bamboo, be provided with the shelling device in handling a section of thick bamboo. This chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing, through setting up drive arrangement, the gear, screw axis and net section of thick bamboo, under four gear engagement drive effects, make a plurality of screw axis synchronous rotations of drive arrangement operation control, and the helical blade of four screw axes sets up to the preceding opposite in proper order backward, make the screw axis can realize the transport of rice, and can discharge the rice dispersion, guarantee the homogeneity of material loading, avoid blockking up, the screw axis can disturb the rice flow when carrying the rice simultaneously, and then be convenient for separate rubble and rice through a net section of thick bamboo.

Description

Chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, specifically be a chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing.

Background

Rice often needs to use chaff processing apparatus to its processing such as shelling at the in-process of processing, at present, chaff processing apparatus among the prior art is when in-service use, can not clear away the rubble in the rice, make some rubbles cause the damage to the inside structure of processing apparatus easily, influence its normal life, and be difficult to before handling the chaff, with some chaff that have separated in advance, make some chaff that need not handle carry out the processing once more, make machining efficiency lower, and the material loading process is not even enough, make when the single material loading is too much, easily cause the jam in the device is inside, make the treatment effect relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing has solved the chaff processing apparatus among the prior art when the in-service use, can not clear away the rubble in the rice, is difficult to in addition before handling the chaff, gets rid of some chaff that have separated in advance, moreover the material loading process problem even inadequately.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice processing is with chaff processing apparatus, is including handling the case, the left surface of handling the case and the right flank fixed connection who collects the shell, two exports have been seted up to the left surface of handling the case, the right flank of handling the case is provided with blast apparatus, the internal surface fixed connection who handles the case has a processing section of thick bamboo, be provided with the shelling device in the processing section of thick bamboo, shelling device and the one side fixed connection who handles the incasement wall, it is provided with the collection box to handle the incasement.

The collecting box is located below the four net cylinders, the four net cylinders are fixedly connected in the processing box, the four net cylinders are internally provided with spiral shafts, the spiral shafts are sleeved in the two bearings, the two bearings are respectively clamped on two sides of the processing box, one end of each spiral shaft is fixedly connected with gears, the four gears are in meshing transmission, and one spiral shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving device.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the blowing device comprises a fan, the left side face of the fan is fixedly connected with the right side face of the processing box, an air outlet of the fan is respectively communicated with the upper air outlet head group and the lower air outlet head group, and the upper air outlet head group and the lower air outlet head group are connected to the right side face of the processing box in a clamping mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front of handling the case and the back fixed connection of article box, the right flank of handling the case is provided with the discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side of collecting the shell is provided with the shell door, the bottom of handling incasement wall sets up to the inclined plane.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the hulling device comprises a second motor, the upper surface of the second motor is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixing plate, the back surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the treatment box, the fixing plate is in lap joint with the collection box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a conical head, and the conical head is arranged in the treatment cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the spiral shafts, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the right side face of the treatment box, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the net cylinder.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing, through setting up drive arrangement, the gear, screw axis and net section of thick bamboo, under four gear engagement drive effects, make a plurality of screw axis synchronous revolution of drive arrangement operation control, and the helical blade of four screw axes sets up to the back opposite in proper order, make the screw axis can realize the transport of rice, and can discharge the rice dispersion, guarantee the homogeneity of material loading, avoid blockking up, the screw axis can disturb the rice flow when carrying the rice simultaneously, and then be convenient for separate rubble and rice through the net section of thick bamboo.

2. This chaff processing apparatus is used in rice processing, through setting up blast apparatus, make the fan through last air-out head group with down air-out head group carry out the operation of blowing, make the rice when pouring into and handling case upper portion, its chaff that drops can be discharged smoothly through last air-out head group combustion air current and collect in the shell, thereby can accomplish the preliminary treatment to the chaff at the in-process of material loading, and the machining efficiency is improved, simultaneously can blow in the collection shell once more with the chaff of separation through lower air-out head group, effectively improves separation efficiency.

3. This rice processing is with chaff processing apparatus through setting up the hulling device, then drives the conical head rotation through the second motor for the rice is when getting into the conical head and handling the gap between the section of thick bamboo, makes the conical head can crowd the rice of process and rub, and then is convenient for carry out the work of separating chaff and rice.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the screw shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the net barrel in a bottom view;

in the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 collection shell, 3 blowing device, 31 blower, 32 upper air outlet head group, 33 lower air outlet head group, 4 collection box, 5 driving device, 51 first motor, 52 fixing rod, 6 screw shaft, 7 gear, 8 shelling device, 81 fixing plate, 82 second motor, 83 cone head, 9 article box, 10 discharge port, 11 treatment cylinder, 12 outlet, 13 shell door, 14 discharge port, 15 bearing, 16 mesh cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a chaff processing apparatus for rice processing, including handling case 1, the left surface of handling case 1 and the right flank fixed connection who collects shell 2, collect shell 2 through setting up, make to collect shell 2 can play the effect of collecting to the chaff, two exports 12 have been seted up to the left surface of handling case 1, through seting up export 12, thereby be convenient for the chaff gets into through export 12 and collects shell 2, the right surface of handling case 1 is provided with blast apparatus 3, the internal surface fixedly connected with of handling case 1 handles a section of thick bamboo 11, be provided with hulling device 8 in handling a section of thick bamboo 11, hulling device 8 and the one side fixed connection who handles 1 inner wall of case, be provided with collection box 4 in the handling case 1, collect box 4 through setting up, make and collect box 4 can play the effect of collecting to the rubble.

The collecting box 4 is located below the four net cylinders 16, through setting up the net cylinders 16, make the net cylinders 16 support the rice, ensure that the screw shaft 6 conveys the rice, simultaneously the mesh of the net cylinders 16 is convenient for separate the rubble from the rice, the equal fixed connection of the four net cylinders 16 is in handling the case 1, the inside of the four net cylinders 16 all is provided with the screw shaft 6, through setting up the screw shaft 6, and the helical blade of the four screw shafts 6 is by preceding opposite setting in proper order backward, and then be convenient for carry out the operation of conveying to the rice to the left in step, the screw shaft 6 cup joints in two bearings 15, through setting up bearing 15, make bearing 15 can play the effect of support to the screw shaft 6, bearing 15 can guarantee the smooth rotation of screw shaft 6 simultaneously, two bearings 15 joint respectively are in the both sides of handling the case 1, the one end fixedly connected with gear 7 of screw shaft 6, through setting up gear 7, make meshing transmission between four gears 7, and then be convenient for the synchronous rotation of four screw shafts 6, meshing transmission between four gears 7, one of which screw shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of drive arrangement 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the blowing device 3 includes a fan 31, the left side of the fan 31 is fixedly connected with the right side of the processing box 1, through setting the fan 31, the upper air outlet group 32 and the lower air outlet group 33 are provided, so that the fan 31 can accelerate the flow rate of air through the upper air outlet group 32 and the lower air outlet group 33, then the chaff and rice separation effect can be realized, the air outlet of the fan 31 is respectively communicated with the upper air outlet group 32 and the lower air outlet group 33, the upper air outlet group 32 and the lower air outlet group 33 are clamped on the right side of the processing box 1, the front of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with the back of the object box 9, through setting the object box 9, so as to place objects, the right side of the processing box 1 is provided with a discharge port 10, through setting the discharge port 10, so as to discharge processed rice.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the left side of collecting shell 2 is provided with shell door 13, through setting up shell door 13, then opens shell door 13 and conveniently clears up the chaff of collecting shell 2 inside, and the bottom of handling case 1 inner wall sets up to the inclined plane, sets up the inclined plane through the bottom that will handle case 1 inner wall, and then the discharge of the rice of being convenient for prevents that the rice from piling up.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the hulling device 8 includes a second motor 82, an upper surface of the second motor 82 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of a fixing plate 81, the fixing plate 81 is configured to support the collecting box 4 and fix the second motor 82, a back surface of the fixing plate 81 is fixedly connected to a back surface of an inner wall of the processing box 1, the fixing plate 81 is in lap joint with the collecting box 4, an output shaft of the second motor 82 is fixedly connected to a conical head 83, the conical head 83 is configured to rotate to cooperate with the processing barrel 11 to smoothly separate the chaff from the rice by providing the conical head 83 and the processing barrel 11, the conical head 83 is disposed in the processing barrel 11, the driving device 5 includes a first motor 51, the output shaft of the first motor 51 is fixedly connected to one of the screw shafts 6, a fixing rod 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 51, the fixing rod 52 is configured to smoothly fix the first motor 51, one end of the fixing rod 52 is fixedly connected to a right side surface of the processing box 1, a feed opening 14 is formed at a bottom of the screen barrel 16, and the fixing rod 52 is configured to smoothly fall in the processing barrel 11.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, during processing, firstly controlling the fan 31 to operate, then pouring the rice into the opening at the top of the processing box 1, and at the moment, accelerating the air flowing speed through the upper air outlet head group 32, so that the rice which is originally separated can be blown into the collecting shell 2, and the rice falls on the surface of the spiral shaft 6;

s2, controlling a first motor 51 to drive the screw shafts 6 to rotate, enabling the four screw shafts 6 to synchronously rotate under the meshing transmission action of the four gears 7, enabling the screw blades of the screw shafts 6 to be sequentially and reversely arranged from front to back, enabling the screw blades to smoothly convey rice to the left, enabling the contained broken stones to enter the collection box 4 through meshes of the mesh cylinder 16 to be collected in the conveying flowing process, and enabling the rice to fall into the treatment cylinder 11 through the discharge opening 14;

s3, finally, the second motor 82 is controlled to operate, the second motor 82 drives the conical head 83 to rotate, the rice is located in the gap between the conical head 83 and the treatment barrel 11, the conical head 83 squeezes the rice at the moment, the rice can be separated from the chaff and simultaneously drops downwards, the separated chaff can be blown to the collection shell 2 by the lower air outlet head group 33, and the separated rice is discharged through the discharge hole 10.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice is chaff processing apparatus for processing, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the left side surface of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the collection shell (2), the left side surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with two outlets (12), the right side surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a blowing device (3), the inner surface of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a treatment cylinder (11), a shelling device (8) is arranged in the treatment cylinder (11), the shelling device (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and the collection box (4) is arranged in the treatment box (1);

the collecting box (4) is located below four net barrels (16), four net barrels (16) are fixedly connected in the processing box (1), four spiral shafts (6) are arranged inside the net barrels (16), the spiral shafts (6) are sleeved in two bearings (15), the two bearings (15) are respectively clamped at two sides of the processing box (1), one end of each spiral shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a gear (7), four gears (7) are in meshing transmission, and one of the spiral shafts (6) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving device (5).

2. The rice husk handling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blowing device (3) comprises a fan (31), the left side surface of the fan (31) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the processing box (1), an air outlet of the fan (31) is communicated with an upper air outlet head group (32) and a lower air outlet head group (33) respectively, and the upper air outlet head group (32) and the lower air outlet head group (33) are connected to the right side surface of the processing box (1) in a clamping mode.

3. The rice husk handling apparatus for processing rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with the back of the article box (9), and the right side face of the treatment box (1) is provided with a discharge hole (10).

4. The rice husk handling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of collecting shell (2) is provided with shell door (13), the bottom of handling case (1) inner wall sets up to the inclined plane.

5. The rice husk handling apparatus for processing rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hulling device (8) comprises a second motor (82), the upper surface of the second motor (82) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixing plate (81), the back surface of the fixing plate (81) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the fixing plate (81) is in lap joint with the collection box (4), the output shaft of the second motor (82) is fixedly connected with a conical head (83), and the conical head (83) is arranged in the treatment barrel (11).

6. The rice husk handling apparatus for processing rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device (5) comprises a first motor (51), an output shaft of the first motor (51) is fixedly connected with one of the spiral shafts (6), a fixing rod (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor (51), one end of the fixing rod (52) is fixedly connected with the right side face of the treatment box (1), and a feed opening (14) is formed in the bottom of the net barrel (16).