CN218305953U - Breathing exercise device for nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breathe and temper device, concretely relates to breathe exercise device of nursing usefulness, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the upper end of base is equipped with an air inlet cylinder and goes out a gas cylinder, the equal threaded connection in upper end of an air inlet cylinder and the inside of a gas cylinder has the adjusting sleeve, the inside of an air inlet cylinder and a gas cylinder of giving vent to anger is provided with respectively admits air the spacing ring and gives vent to anger the spacing ring, the inside of an air inlet cylinder and a gas cylinder of giving vent to anger all is equipped with damping part, two damping part names respectively and breathes in resistance adjustment portion and expiration resistance adjustment portion, just it is located the lower extreme of expiration resistance adjustment portion to give vent to anger the spacing ring, the spacing ring that admits air is located the outside of breathing in resistance adjustment portion. The utility model discloses when using, through the pressure to adjusting sleeve adjustment spring to sliding pressure plate for breathe the resistance stepless adjustable of taking exercise, make the patient can self breathe the effect of taking exercise by direct observation simultaneously.

Description

Breathing exercise device for nursing

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breathing exercise devices, in particular to a nursing breathing exercise device.

Background technique

After thoracic surgery, patients often need to perform recovery exercises through breathing exercise devices to improve breathing depth and duration, increase lung capacity, and reduce postoperative respiratory infection, atelectasis, and pleural effusion. Most of the breathing exercise devices are provided with a resistance mechanism inside, and the patient can adjust the resistance of the breathing exercise device according to his own recovery situation. In one pipeline flow, the exhalation resistance and inhalation resistance are the same, and the respiration resistance and inhalation resistance cannot be adjusted separately according to the patient's physical condition, making the device not practical enough. Based on the above problems, this application document proposes a A kind of breathing exercise device can solve the problems referred to above.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a respiratory exercise device for nursing, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

The technical scheme that the utility model takes is specifically as follows:

A respiratory exercise device for nursing, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is equipped with an air intake cylinder and an air outlet cylinder, the upper ends of the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder are screwed with adjustment sleeves, and the insides of the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder are respectively An inlet limit ring and an outlet limit ring are provided, and the inside of the inlet tube and the outlet tube are equipped with damping components, and the two damping components are respectively named as an inhalation resistance adjustment part and an exhalation resistance adjustment part, and the The outlet limiting ring is located at the lower end of the exhalation resistance adjusting part, and the intake limiting ring is located outside the inhaling resistance adjusting part.

Further, the damping component includes a sliding pressure plate and a spring, the sliding pressure plate is slidably connected to the inside of the intake cylinder, a guide rod is integrally formed on the upper end of the sliding pressure plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment sleeve , the spring is assembled between the sliding pressure plate and the adjusting sleeve and is located outside the guide rod.

Further, the sliding pressure plate inside the exhalation resistance adjustment part is located at the upper end of the outlet limiting ring, and the sliding pressing plate inside the inhalation resistance adjustment part is located at the lower end of the intake limiting ring.

Further, in an initial state, the spring inside the inhalation resistance adjustment part is in a stretched state, and the spring inside the exhalation resistance adjustment part is in a compressed state.

Further, the outer walls of the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder are provided with observation slots, and a transparent observation plate is fixed inside the observation slots, and a plurality of scale marks are provided on the outside of the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder.

Further, one side of the base is fixed with an air outlet pipeline and an air intake pipeline, and the air outlet pipeline communicates with the outlet cylinder, the air intake pipeline communicates with the air intake cylinder, and the outlet pipeline communicates with the air intake pipeline A tee is installed between them, a mouthpiece is provided on one side of the base, and the mouthpiece and the tee are connected by a hose.

Further, the air inlet cylinder and the base and the air outlet cylinder and the base are threaded.

The technical effect that the utility model obtains is:

When the utility model is in use, the inhaled airflow flows in from the air intake cylinder, and the exhaled airflow flows out from the air outlet cylinder, and an inhalation resistance adjustment part and an exhalation resistance adjustment part are respectively arranged inside the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder, so that The device is convenient to adjust the exhalation resistance and inhalation resistance respectively according to the patient's physical condition, making the device more practical;

The utility model can conveniently observe the position of the sliding pressure plate through the observation groove, and can accurately adjust the breathing resistance and the inhalation resistance through the scale lines provided on the outside of the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder, so that the device is easy to use.

In the new usage model, both the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder are threadedly connected to the upper end of the base, so that the device can be easily disassembled and assembled to the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder, thereby facilitating the disinfection and sterilization of the inside of the air intake cylinder and the air outlet cylinder. Bacteria can grow inside the intake and punching bags, which can lead to infections in recovering patients.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the left view of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the internal structural representation of the utility model;

In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

10. Base; 11. Inlet cylinder; 12. Outlet cylinder; 13. Adjusting sleeve; 14. Outlet limit ring; 15. Intake limit ring; 16. Outlet pipeline; 17. Intake pipeline; 18. Tee ; 19, mouthpiece; 20A, inhalation resistance adjustment part; 20B, exhalation resistance adjustment part; 21, sliding pressure plate; 22, spring; 23, guide rod.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the following words are only used to describe one or several specific implementation modes of the utility model, and do not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific claims of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-3, a breathing exercise device for nursing, comprising:

The base 10, the upper end of the base 10 is equipped with an air intake cylinder 11 and an air outlet cylinder 12, the upper ends of the air intake cylinder 11 and the air outlet cylinder 12 are screwed with an adjustment sleeve 13, and the inside of the air intake cylinder 11 and the air outlet cylinder 12 are respectively provided with an air intake limit ring 15 and the air outlet limit ring 14, the inside of the air intake tube 11 and the outlet tube 12 are equipped with damping components, and the two damping components are respectively named as the inhalation resistance adjustment part 20A and the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B, and the air outlet limit ring 14 is located at At the lower end of the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B, the intake limit ring 15 is located outside the inhalation resistance adjustment part 20A, so that the patient can adjust the resistance of inhalation and exhalation during breathing exercise, and at the same time, the patient can intuitively understand the exercise effect of himself.

The damping component includes a sliding pressure plate 21 and a spring 22. The sliding pressure plate 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the intake cylinder 11. The upper end of the sliding pressure plate 21 is integrally formed with a guide rod 23, and the guide rod 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment sleeve 13. The spring 22 Assembled between the sliding platen 21 and the adjustment sleeve 13 and located outside the guide rod 23, the guide rod 23 can guide the spring 22, preventing the spring 22 from bending and causing breathing exercise to be hindered.

The sliding pressure plate 21 inside the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B is located at the upper end of the air outlet limit ring 14, and the sliding pressure plate 21 inside the inhalation resistance adjustment part 20A is located at the lower end of the intake limit ring 15, so as to limit the sliding of the patient during breathing exercises. The position of the platen 21.

In the initial state, the spring 22 inside the inhalation resistance adjustment part 20A is in a stretched state, and the spring 22 inside the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B is in a compressed state, so that the limit rings that go in and out of the air cylinder 12 are all attached to the sliding pressure plate 21, Prevent the air leakage of the air intake cylinder 11 or the air leakage of the air outlet cylinder 12 when the patient exhales.

Observation grooves are provided on the outer walls of the air inlet cylinder 11 and the outlet cylinder 12, and a transparent observation plate is fixed inside the observation groove, and a plurality of scale lines are provided on the outside of the air inlet cylinder 11 and the outlet cylinder 12, and the air outlet limit can be observed through the transparent observation plate. The position of the ring 14 and the intake limit ring 15, and then through the cooperation of the scale line, the position of the sliding pressing plate 21 can be observed, which is convenient for the patient to directly observe the exercise effect.

One side of the base 10 is fixed with an air outlet pipeline 16 and an air intake pipeline 17, and the air outlet pipeline 16 communicates with the outlet cylinder 12, and the air inlet pipeline 17 communicates with the air inlet cylinder 11. A tee 18 is installed, and a mouthpiece 19 is provided on one side of the base 10, and the mouthpiece 19 and the tee 18 are connected by a hose.

The air inlet cylinder 11 and the base 10 as well as the air outlet cylinder 12 and the base 10 are threaded, which is convenient for dismounting and installation of the device, convenient for parts cleaning, and keeping clean in the cylinder.

The outside of the sliding pressing plate 21 is sprayed with color, which is convenient for the patient to quickly identify the position of the sliding pressing plate 21 when performing breathing exercises.

The upper end of the outer wall of the air intake cylinder 11 and the air outlet cylinder 12 is provided with ventilation holes, and the setting of the ventilation holes facilitates the gas to flow inside the air intake cylinder 11 and the air outlet cylinder 12 when the patient performs breathing exercises.

Both the sliding pressing plate 21 and the air intake cylinder 11 and the sliding pressing plate 21 and the air outlet cylinder 12 are clearance fit, which is convenient for gas circulation in the cylinder when the patient uses it.

The upper end of the adjustment sleeve 13 is provided with a knob, and the outer side of the knob is provided with anti-skid lines, which can increase the friction between the user's hand and the knob, facilitate the user to apply force, and facilitate the adjustment of the resistance of the patient's breathing exercise.

The working principle of the utility model is: when the patient is performing breathing exercise, when the mouth is fitted with the mouthpiece 19 to inhale, the air outside the device enters the inside of the air intake cylinder 11 through the vent holes on the outside of the air intake cylinder 11, and overcomes the inhalation The resistance of the resistance adjustment part 20A enters the patient's body, and then the patient performs inhalation exercise through the air intake tube 11 and the inhalation resistance adjustment part 20A. When the patient exhales, the exhaled gas flows into the outlet tube 12 through the outlet pipeline 16 inside, and overcome the resistance of the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B, and flow out to the outside of the device, so that the patient can perform exhalation exercise through the punching bag 12 and the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B;

When the patient needs to adjust the exhalation resistance, the adjustment sleeve 13 on the outlet cylinder 12 is rotated, and the position of the adjustment sleeve 13 is moved through the threaded connection between the outlet cylinder 12 and the adjustment sleeve 13, and the exhalation is adjusted through the adjustment sleeve 13. The degree of compression of the spring 22 inside the air resistance adjustment part 20B, and then adjust the resistance of the exhalation resistance adjustment part 20B, so that the patient can adjust the exhalation resistance according to his own condition;

With the same operation as above, the inspiratory resistance of the inspiratory resistance adjustment part 20A can be adjusted. At the same time, the patient can accurately adjust the exhalation resistance and inspiratory resistance through the cooperation of the sliding platen 21 and the scale line when performing breathing exercises. , which in turn makes the device easy to use.

After the patient's breathing exercise is finished, the air inlet tube 11 and the outlet tube 12 can be unscrewed from the base 10, so that the inside of the device is cleaned and sterilized, preventing bacteria from growing in the device to pollute the patient's lungs when the patient uses it next time.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. The structures, devices and operation methods that are not specifically described and explained in the utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A respiratory exercise device for nursing, characterized in that: including base (10), the upper end of base (10) is equipped with air inlet tube (11) and air outlet tube (12), the equal threaded connection in upper end of air inlet tube (11) and air outlet tube (12) is with adjusting sleeve (13), the inside of air inlet tube (11) and air outlet tube (12) is provided with respectively admits air spacing ring (15) and gives vent to anger spacing ring (14), the inside of air inlet tube (11) and air outlet tube (12) all is equipped with damping part, two damping part numbers respectively for breathing in resistance adjustment portion (20A) and expiration resistance adjustment portion (20B), just it is located the lower extreme of expiration resistance adjustment portion (20B) to give vent to anger spacing ring (14), it is located the outside of breathing in resistance adjustment portion (20A) to admit air spacing ring (15).

2. A respiratory exercise apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: damping part includes sliding pressure plate (21) and spring (22), sliding pressure plate (21) sliding connection is in the inside of air inlet cylinder (11), sliding pressure plate (21)'s upper end integrated into one piece has guide bar (23), just guide bar (23) sliding connection is in the inside of adjusting sleeve (13), spring (22) assemble between sliding pressure plate (21) and adjusting sleeve (13) and are located the outside of guide bar (23).

3. A respiratory exercise apparatus for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding pressure plate (21) in the expiration resistance adjusting part (20B) is positioned at the upper end of the air outlet limiting ring (14), and the sliding pressure plate (21) in the inspiration resistance adjusting part (20A) is positioned at the lower end of the air inlet limiting ring (15).

4. A respiratory exercise apparatus for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the initial state, the spring (22) inside the inhalation resistance adjustment unit (20A) is in a stretched state, and the spring (22) inside the exhalation resistance adjustment unit (20B) is in a compressed state.

5. A respiratory exercise apparatus for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer walls of the air inlet cylinder (11) and the air outlet cylinder (12) are provided with observation grooves, transparent observation plates are fixed inside the observation grooves, and the outer sides of the air inlet cylinder (11) and the air outlet cylinder (12) are provided with a plurality of scale marks.

6. A respiratory exercise apparatus for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of base (10) is fixed with air outlet pipeline (16) and air inlet pipeline (17), just air outlet pipeline (16) and air outlet cylinder (12) are linked together, air inlet pipeline (17) and air inlet cylinder (11) are linked together, be equipped with tee bend (18) between air outlet pipeline (16) and air inlet pipeline (17), one side of base (10) is provided with blow gun (19), just be connected through the hose between blow gun (19) and tee bend (18).

7. A respiratory exercise apparatus for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet cylinder (11) is in threaded connection with the base (10) and the air outlet cylinder (12) is in threaded connection with the base (10).

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