CN218305802U - A visualized double-lumen drainage tube with double anti-clogging and pre-installed hidden irrigation tube - Google Patents
A visualized double-lumen drainage tube with double anti-clogging and pre-installed hidden irrigation tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN218305802U CN218305802U CN202221814581.9U CN202221814581U CN218305802U CN 218305802 U CN218305802 U CN 218305802U CN 202221814581 U CN202221814581 U CN 202221814581U CN 218305802 U CN218305802 U CN 218305802U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器材技术领域,具体为一种双重防堵塞并预置隐藏式冲洗管的可显影双腔引流管。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a developable double-cavity drainage tube with double anti-clogging and preset hidden flushing tubes.
背景技术Background technique
在腹盆腔、胸腔、四肢等部位的手术后,留置引流管作为一种治疗和预防措施极其重要,其可及时将手术残液、炎性渗出、消化道漏液、可能发生的出血等及时排出体外,并具有监测术后出血及消化道瘘等的作用。另外,在发生术后手术区域感染时,可以利用两根引流管并排放置或使用双腔引流管实现冲洗引流。After surgery on the abdomen, pelvis, thoracic cavity, and limbs, indwelling drainage tubes is extremely important as a treatment and preventive measure. It is excreted from the body and has the function of monitoring postoperative bleeding and gastrointestinal fistula. In addition, in the event of postoperative infection in the surgical area, two drainage tubes can be placed side by side or a double-lumen drainage tube can be used to achieve irrigation and drainage.
目前临床上常用的引流管常因组织、血块或粘稠的脓液等嵌入而造成管路堵塞,无法及时、通畅地将液体引出,影响术后并发症的监测,也增加术后发热的可能性、延长抗生素应用时间,甚至需要再行穿刺等有创操作引流液体,增加患者创伤和医疗费用。当怀疑引流管堵塞时,医生往往尝试在体外转动、拔插引流管,使引流管口与嵌入物分离而疏通。但这种尝试成功率较低并可能划伤血管导致出血等并发症,因而具有一定的危险性。At present, the drainage tubes commonly used in clinical practice are often blocked by tissue, blood clots or viscous pus, etc., which cannot lead out the fluid in a timely and smooth manner, which affects the monitoring of postoperative complications and increases the possibility of postoperative fever Sexuality, prolonging the application time of antibiotics, and even requiring invasive operations such as puncture to drain fluid, increasing patient trauma and medical expenses. When it is suspected that the drainage tube is blocked, doctors often try to rotate, pull out and insert the drainage tube outside the body, so as to separate the drainage tube mouth from the insert and dredge it. However, the success rate of this attempt is low and it may scratch blood vessels and cause complications such as bleeding, so it has certain risks.
目前,已有多个专利设计有防堵塞功能的引流管:专利文献CN214970849U公开的一种防堵塞引流管,似有避免引流管堵塞的作用,但结构复杂、使用繁琐,特别是在腹腔镜手术中应用不方便,临床转化价值有限。专利文献CN211096938U公开的一种伤口闭合灌洗防堵塞引流管拟通过球囊吹气的方式对引流管进行疏通,但是直接将空气注入手术区域难以吸收并具可能带入污染菌。At present, several patents have designed drainage tubes with anti-clogging function: patent document CN214970849U discloses a kind of anti-clogging drainage tube, which seems to have the effect of avoiding drainage tube blockage, but the structure is complicated and the use is cumbersome, especially in laparoscopic surgery. It is inconvenient to apply in the middle of the country, and the clinical transformation value is limited. Patent document CN211096938U discloses a wound closure lavage anti-clogging drainage tube intended to dredge the drainage tube by means of balloon blowing, but directly injecting air into the surgical area is difficult to absorb and may bring in contaminating bacteria.
综上,现有的引流管在预防堵塞、堵塞后的有效疏通以及对手术区域的冲洗、对腹腔镜手术的兼容性等方面存在缺陷,具有较大的改进空间。手术后亟需一种可更加有效地预防堵塞、在堵塞后可有效疏通的并且同时具有手术区域冲洗功能的双腔引流管。In summary, the existing drainage tubes have deficiencies in the prevention of blockage, effective dredging after blockage, flushing of the surgical area, and compatibility with laparoscopic surgery, etc., and there is a large room for improvement. After the operation, there is an urgent need for a double-cavity drainage tube that can more effectively prevent blockage, can effectively dredge after blockage, and has the function of rinsing the surgical area.
为此,我们提出一种双重防堵塞并预置隐藏式冲洗管的可显影双腔引流管。For this reason, we propose a dual-lumen drainage tube with double anti-clogging and pre-installed hidden irrigation tube.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种双重防堵塞并预置隐藏式冲洗管的可显影双腔引流管,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-cavity drainage tube with double anti-clogging and preset hidden flushing tube, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种双重防堵塞并预置隐藏式冲洗管的可显影双腔引流管,包括引流管和冲洗管,所述引流管的两端分别为引流管体内端和引流管体外端,所述引流管体内端的侧面设置有多个侧孔,所述引流管体内端的前端为波浪形管口;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a double-cavity drainage tube with double anti-clogging and preset hidden flushing tube, including a drainage tube and a flushing tube, and the two ends of the drainage tube are drainage tubes respectively. The inner end of the tube and the outer end of the drainage tube, the side of the inner end of the drainage tube is provided with a plurality of side holes, and the front end of the inner end of the drainage tube is a wave-shaped nozzle;
所述引流管的管壁内设置有冲洗管埋植槽,所述冲洗管埋植在冲洗管埋植槽内,所述冲洗管靠近引流管体内端的一端设置有冲洗管尖端,所述冲洗管靠近引流管体外端的一端为冲洗管体外端。The tube wall of the drainage tube is provided with a flushing tube embedding groove, the flushing tube is embedded in the flushing tube implanting groove, the end of the flushing tube close to the inner end of the drainage tube is provided with a flushing tube tip, and the flushing tube The end close to the outer end of the drainage tube is the outer end of the flushing tube.
优选的,所述冲洗管埋植槽靠近引流管体外端的一端为敞开式并贴有密封保护贴膜。Preferably, the end of the irrigation tube implanting groove close to the outer end of the drainage tube is open and sealed with a protective film.
优选的,所述冲洗管尖端为软质锥形开口。Preferably, the tip of the flushing tube is a soft tapered opening.
优选的,所述冲洗管体外端可于临床上常用的注射器或输液器相连接。Preferably, the outer end of the flushing tube can be connected to a commonly used clinical syringe or infusion set.
优选的,所述引流管的表面设置有显影刻度线。Preferably, the surface of the drainage tube is provided with a development scale line.
优选的,所述引流管体内端可置入体内手术区域。Preferably, the inner end of the drainage tube can be placed into an operation area in the body.
优选的,所述引流管体外端可与引流袋或引流瓶相连接。Preferably, the outer end of the drainage tube can be connected with a drainage bag or a drainage bottle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、体内端波浪形管口设计及预置冲洗管可双重降低术后引流管的堵管率,可能降低抗生素的使用时间和再穿刺率、降低医疗费用;1. The wave-shaped orifice design at the end of the body and the pre-installed flushing tube can double reduce the plugging rate of the postoperative drainage tube, which may reduce the use time of antibiotics and re-puncture rate, and reduce medical expenses;
2、当发生手术区域感染或引流管发生堵塞后,可实现对引流管的及时疏通和有效冲洗;2. When infection in the surgical area or blockage of the drainage tube occurs, timely dredging and effective flushing of the drainage tube can be realized;
3、管体无分叉,方便腹腔镜微创手术后引流管的放置操作,适用场景更广;3. There is no bifurcation in the tube body, which is convenient for the placement operation of the drainage tube after laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery, and the applicable scene is wider;
4、该装置带有可显影的刻度线,术后可通过通过影像学检查定位引流管,对特殊手术如胰腺手术后退管的长度具有量化指导作用;4. The device has a visible scale line, and the drainage tube can be positioned through imaging examination after surgery, which has a quantitative guiding effect on the length of the retrograde tube for special operations such as pancreatic surgery;
5、该装置作为一次性使用医疗耗材,构造简洁但功能多样,有利于节约医疗费用,减轻医疗负担。5. As a disposable medical consumable, the device has a simple structure but multiple functions, which is conducive to saving medical expenses and reducing medical burden.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处结构剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中B处结构剖面示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at B in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1、引流管;11、引流管体内端;111、侧孔;112、波浪形管口;12、引流管体外端;13、冲洗管埋植槽;14、密封保护贴膜;2、冲洗管;21、冲洗管尖端;22、冲洗管体外端;3、显影刻度线。In the figure: 1, drainage tube; 11, inner end of drainage tube; 111, side hole; 112, wavy nozzle; 12, outer end of drainage tube; 13, flushing tube implantation groove; 14, sealing protection film; 2, Flushing tube; 21, the tip of the flushing tube; 22, the outer end of the flushing tube; 3, the development scale line.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一Embodiment one
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种双重防堵塞并预置隐藏式冲洗管的可显影双腔引流管,一种双重防堵塞并预置隐藏式冲洗管的可显影双腔引流管,包括引流管1、冲洗管2、显影刻度线3。A developable double-lumen drainage tube with double anti-clogging and preset hidden flushing tube, a developable double-lumen drainage tube with double anti-clogging and preset hidden flushing tube, including a
引流管1包括置入体内手术区域的引流管体内端11以及放置在体外与引流袋或引流瓶相连接的引流管体外端12,引流管体内端11的侧面带有多个侧孔111,和头段带有波浪形管口112,可避免组织、血块或粘稠的脓液等被虹吸作用吸入管口而造成的引流管堵塞。The
引流管1的管壁内设置有冲洗管埋植槽13,冲洗管埋植槽13可供冲洗管2的埋植,冲洗管埋植槽13靠近引流管体外端12的一端为敞开式并贴有密封保护贴膜14,可供冲洗管2的拉出使用和收纳,预置的冲洗管2为隐藏式设计,不增加引流管1主体的分叉,可以顺利通过腹腔镜微创手术用的套管,可从内到外或从外到内进行引流管1放置操作,方便微创手术应用。The tube wall of the
冲洗管2走行于引流管1的壁内且二者具有相互独立的腔体,冲洗管2靠近引流管体内端11的一端设置有冲洗管尖端21,冲洗管尖端21为软质一锥形开口,可供冲洗液从冲洗管2内喷出并避免引流液逆流入冲洗管2,冲洗管2靠近引流管体外端12的一端为冲洗管体外端22;冲洗管体外端22可于临床上常用的注射器或输液器相连接以便液体注入。The
引流管1的表面设置有显影刻度线3,术后可通过影像学检查定位引流管1,对特殊手术如胰腺手术后退管的长度具有量化指导作用。The surface of the
当使用时,将引流管体内端11放置于患者手术区域,将引流管体外端12放置于患者体外并与引流袋或引流瓶相连接;当需要对手术区域进行冲洗、注药时,可揭开密封保护贴膜14将冲洗管体外段22从冲洗管埋植槽13中部分拖出,使用注射器或输液器等将液体经冲洗管2注入体内;当引流管1的引流管体内端11发生堵塞时,也可使用注射器等将生理盐水经冲洗管2快速注入体内,引流管体内端11内嵌入的组织、脓液或血块等即可被生理盐水冲出,堵塞解除。当冲洗管2使用完毕后,可将冲洗管体外段22回纳入冲洗管埋植槽13,并将保护贴纸贴回。When in use, the
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Assignee: Shandong Yinuo Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: PEKING UNION MEDICAL COLLEGE Hospital Contract record no.: X2025980011988 Denomination of utility model: A dual chamber drainage tube with dual anti blocking and pre installed hidden flushing tube for development Granted publication date: 20230117 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20250627 |