CN218302939U - A live transfer device for island and reef organisms - Google Patents

A live transfer device for island and reef organisms Download PDF

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CN218302939U
CN218302939U CN202222707281.7U CN202222707281U CN218302939U CN 218302939 U CN218302939 U CN 218302939U CN 202222707281 U CN202222707281 U CN 202222707281U CN 218302939 U CN218302939 U CN 218302939U
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container
filter
filtering water
island
live
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肖雅元
郭智成
刘永
王腾
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an island living organism transfer device, which comprises a container, a filter, an oxygenation component and a mesh bag; the container is provided with a filtering water inlet and a filtering water outlet, the filter is arranged at the top end of the container and is close to the filtering water outlet, and the filter is respectively connected with the filtering water outlet and the filtering water inlet through a pipeline I and a pipeline II; the oxygenation component is arranged at the top end of the container and is connected with the filtering water inlet through a pipeline III; the container side is provided with the opening, and the pocket passes through the opening and can dismantle the setting inside the container, still includes the lid with opening looks adaptation. The utility model discloses make samples such as live body fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish algae preserve and transport more easily, according to the inside water quality of water change numerical value that the device reflection came out, carry out corresponding regulation, maintain biological sample's live body state for a long time, alleviateed scientific research time and financial resources, labour cost.

Description

一种岛礁生物活体转移装置A live transfer device for island and reef organisms

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及活体转移技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种岛礁生物活体转移装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of living body transfer, in particular to a living body transfer device for island and reef organisms.

背景技术Background technique

常见的岛礁生物主要包括鱼、虾、蟹、贝、藻。在岛礁生物资源调查过程中,经常性的要获取一些活体生物样本,用于后期的科学研究。但是,在出海过程中,时常因为条件限制,对于活体生物样品的保存较为不便。由于岛礁生物本身的生长习性,它们的存活过程所需的环境等参数值必须保证与原来的生存环境一致或非常接近,因此,保证其活体的暂养技术以及活体运输是关键之所在。Common island and reef organisms mainly include fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish and algae. During the investigation of biological resources on islands and reefs, it is often necessary to obtain some living biological samples for later scientific research. However, in the process of going to sea, it is often inconvenient to preserve living biological samples due to limited conditions. Due to the growth habits of island and reef organisms, the environment and other parameter values required for their survival must be consistent with or very close to the original living environment. Therefore, the key is to ensure the holding technology and transportation of living organisms.

目前,在市场上应用的主要是充氧密封袋,或者是在水桶放置氧气泵维持生物样品的活体状态,使用要么只能短期维持,要么较为费时费力,并没有专门针对出海调查生物的活体暂存装置。在实际的运输过程中,由于缺氧等因素,易导致活体样品的死亡。At present, the main applications in the market are oxygenated sealed bags, or placing oxygen pumps in buckets to maintain the living state of biological samples. The use can only be maintained for a short period of time, or it is time-consuming and laborious. storage device. In the actual transportation process, due to factors such as lack of oxygen, it is easy to cause the death of living samples.

因此,如何提供一种容易保存和运输,长期维持生物样品的活体状态,成本低且节省劳动力的岛礁生物活体转移装置是本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to provide a live island and reef biological transfer device that is easy to store and transport, maintains the living state of biological samples for a long time, low cost and saves labor is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种容易保存和运输,长期维持生物样品的活体状态,成本低且节省劳动力的岛礁生物活体转移装置。In view of this, the utility model provides an island and reef living body transfer device that is easy to store and transport, maintains the living state of biological samples for a long time, has low cost and saves labor.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种岛礁生物活体转移装置,包括容器、过滤机、增氧部件及网袋;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a device for transferring living organisms on islands and reefs, including a container, a filter, an oxygenation component and a mesh bag;

所述容器上设置有过滤进水口及过滤出水口,所述过滤机设置在所述容器顶端,且靠近所述过滤出水口,所述过滤机通过管道Ⅰ和管道Ⅱ分别与所述过滤出水口和所述过滤进水口连接;The container is provided with a filter water inlet and a filter water outlet, and the filter is arranged on the top of the container and is close to the filter water outlet. The filter is connected to the filter water outlet through pipeline I and pipeline II respectively. connected with the filter water inlet;

所述增氧部件设置在所述容器顶端,且所述增氧部件通过管道Ⅲ与所述过滤进水口相连接;The oxygen increasing component is arranged on the top of the container, and the oxygen increasing component is connected to the filter water inlet through the pipe III;

所述容器侧端设置有开口,所述网袋通过所述开口可拆卸设置在所述容器内部,还包括与所述开口相适配的盖子。The side end of the container is provided with an opening, and the mesh bag is detachably arranged inside the container through the opening, and also includes a cover adapted to the opening.

进一步的,还包括抽滤泵,所述管道Ⅰ靠近所述过滤出水口的一端连接所述抽滤泵,所述抽滤泵连接所述容器。Further, a suction filter pump is also included, the end of the pipeline I close to the filtered water outlet is connected to the filter pump, and the filter pump is connected to the container.

进一步的,所述管道Ⅲ与所述管道Ⅱ连接。Further, the pipeline III is connected to the pipeline II.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:可通过抽滤泵从过滤出水口将容器中的水抽出,经过过滤机过滤后通过管道Ⅱ向过滤进水口将去除粪便杂质的水重回输送至容器内,能够有效去除运输过程中活体生物的残饵粪便;且管道Ⅲ的设置能够向管道Ⅱ输送至容器内的过滤后的水中冲入氧气,在过滤的同时进行换气;简单实用,使得活体鱼虾蟹贝藻等样品更加容易保存和运输,有效提高了样本采集和运输效率。Adopting the above scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: the water in the container can be pumped out from the filter water outlet through the filter pump, and after being filtered by the filter, the water from which feces impurities have been removed is sent back to the filter water inlet through the pipeline II. In the container, it can effectively remove the residual bait and feces of living organisms during transportation; and the setting of pipeline III can pour oxygen into the filtered water transported to the container by pipeline II, and ventilate while filtering; simple and practical, making Samples such as live fish, shrimp, crab shell and algae are easier to store and transport, which effectively improves the efficiency of sample collection and transport.

进一步的,所述容器为柱形,且所述容器顶端还设置有提手。Further, the container is cylindrical, and a handle is provided on the top of the container.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:柱形能够使得面积增大,且边缘圆滑,能够实现大量的岛礁生物活体转移,避免容器内的岛礁生物活体进行磕碰,且提手的设置能够进一步方便对容器进行转移及运输。Using the above scheme, the beneficial effects at least include: the cylindrical shape can increase the area, and the edges are smooth, which can realize the transfer of a large number of living organisms on islands and reefs, avoid the collision of living organisms on islands and reefs in the container, and the setting of the handle The transfer and transportation of the container can be further facilitated.

进一步的,还包括:移动支架;所述移动支架由可伸缩拉杆组成,所述移动支架设置在所述容器的底端,且靠近所述开口的一端伸出,另一端设置有多个万向轮。Further, it also includes: a mobile bracket; the mobile bracket is composed of a telescopic pull rod, the mobile bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the container, and protrudes from one end close to the opening, and the other end is provided with a plurality of universal wheel.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:方便长距离运输时,水体量大、个人无法拉提时使用,能够快速拖动,省时省力,对体力友好,且移动支架在靠近开口的一端伸出,能够使得拖动过程中避免造成开口过大的水体冲击压力,进一步维持岛礁生物在运输过程中的活体状态。Adopting the above scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: convenient for long-distance transportation, use when the water volume is large and cannot be lifted by individuals, can be dragged quickly, saves time and effort, and is friendly to physical strength, and the mobile bracket is at the end close to the opening. Stretching out can avoid the impact pressure of the water body that causes the opening to be too large during the dragging process, and further maintain the living state of the island and reef organisms during the transportation process.

进一步的,所述过滤机包括滤芯,所述滤芯可拆卸设置在所述过滤机上,且所述滤芯内置活性炭棉。Further, the filter includes a filter element, which is detachably arranged on the filter, and the filter element has built-in activated carbon cotton.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:过滤机和滤芯外置,能够方便对滤芯进行拆卸和清洗,若无条件冲洗也可直接更换新滤芯,避免容器内生物排泄物短期内产生过多导致滤芯内残渣过多而堵塞,进一步保证岛礁生物的活体转移。Adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: the filter and the filter element are placed outside, the filter element can be easily disassembled and cleaned, and the new filter element can be directly replaced if it is unconditionally flushed, so as to avoid excessive biological excrement in the container in a short period of time. There are too many residues in the filter element and it is blocked, which further ensures the living transfer of island and reef organisms.

进一步的,还包括:水环境感应器,所述水环境感应器包括pH计、温度计及盐度计,且所述水环境感应器设置在所述容器上。Further, it also includes: a water environment sensor, the water environment sensor includes a pH meter, a thermometer and a salinity meter, and the water environment sensor is arranged on the container.

进一步的,所述水环境感应器密封设置在所述容器内部。Further, the water environment sensor is hermetically arranged inside the container.

进一步的,所述容器顶端设置有置物盒,所述水环境感应器放置在所述置物盒内部,需要检测水环境时将容器的盖子打开进行测量。Further, a storage box is provided on the top of the container, and the water environment sensor is placed inside the storage box, and when the water environment needs to be detected, the cover of the container is opened for measurement.

进一步的,包括示数表电源,所述示数表电源与所述水环境感应器相连。Further, it includes a power supply for a digital display, and the power supply for a digital display is connected to the water environment sensor.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:水环境感应器负责感应水体中的PH值、温度、盐度、和溶解氧,通过显示器将数值显示出来,后期可定期检查指标数值,进行相应的处理,示数表电源为水环境感应器的内置电源,功率较小,使得增氧部件能够正常工作;示数表电源上增加USB充电口,内置电池供电系统,也可使用USB直接充电使用,能够维持增氧部件的正常运转。Using the above scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: the water environment sensor is responsible for sensing the PH value, temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen in the water body, and the values are displayed through the display, and the index values can be checked regularly in the later stage to carry out corresponding adjustments. Processing, the power supply of the display meter is the built-in power supply of the water environment sensor, the power is small, so that the oxygenation parts can work normally; the power supply of the display meter is equipped with a USB charging port, and the built-in battery power supply system can also be used for direct charging by USB. It can maintain the normal operation of oxygen enrichment components.

进一步的,网袋8包括两片隔网,两片隔网的一端均固定连接在一起,另一端活动连接。Further, the mesh bag 8 includes two partition nets, one end of the two partition nets is fixedly connected together, and the other end is flexibly connected.

进一步的,所述网袋包括:固定藻类活体样本的固藻网及固定贝类活体样本的固贝网,所述固藻网及固贝网均可拆卸卡装在所述容器内部;Further, the mesh bag includes: an algae-fixing net for fixing algae living samples and a shellfish-fixing net for fixing shellfish live samples, and both the algae-fixing net and shellfish-fixing net can be detachably mounted inside the container;

所述固藻网及所述固贝网的框架均为不锈钢材质,网格均为尼农线交叉编制,且所述固藻网的网格孔径为1cm~2cm,所述固贝网的网格孔径为5cm~6cm。The frames of the algae-fixing net and the shell-fixing net are made of stainless steel, and the grids are cross-woven with Ninon wires, and the mesh aperture of the algae-fixing net is 1cm-2cm, and the mesh of the shellfish-fixing net The grid aperture is 5cm-6cm.

进一步的,鱼、虾、蟹类等其他的岛礁生物直接放置在所述容器内自由活动,进一步保证岛礁生物运输的活体状态。Further, other island and reef organisms such as fish, shrimp, and crabs are directly placed in the container to move freely, further ensuring the living state of island and reef organism transportation.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:有利于同一批次运输鱼类活体样本,固定各类活体生物,避免运输过程中因晃动导致螺贝类敲击鱼体或者装置本身及各类活体生物相互争斗产生伤害。Using the above scheme, the beneficial effects at least include: it is beneficial to transport live fish samples in the same batch, fix various living organisms, and avoid snails hitting the fish body or the device itself and various living organisms due to shaking during transportation. Creatures fight each other to deal damage.

进一步的,一种岛礁生物活体转移方法,其步骤包括:Further, a living transfer method for island and reef organisms, the steps include:

S1、将贝类放置固贝网中,藻类放置固藻网中,打开盖子,将固贝网、固藻网卡装在容器内部,鱼虾蟹等活体游泳生物置于所述容器内部,并在容器内注入样品区采集到的海水,将盖子拧紧;S1. Put the shellfish in the solid shell net, put the algae in the algae solid net, open the cover, put the solid shell net and the algae solid net in the container, put the living swimming organisms such as fish, shrimp and crab in the container, and put them in the container. Inject the seawater collected in the sample area into the container, and tighten the lid;

S2、打开增氧部件、过滤机和水环境感应器开关,通过运输设备中水环境感应器显示的质量情况进行相应调节;S2. Turn on the switch of the aeration component, the filter and the water environment sensor, and make corresponding adjustments according to the quality conditions displayed by the water environment sensor in the transport equipment;

S3、通过提手或者移动支架的拖动完成岛礁生物活体的保存和运输。S3. The storage and transportation of living organisms on islands and reefs is completed by dragging the handle or the mobile bracket.

本申请提供的一种岛礁生物活体转移装置,使活体鱼虾蟹贝藻等样品更加容易保存和运输,根据装置反映出来的内部水体水质变化数值,进行相应的调节,长期维持生物样品的活体状态,减轻了科研时间和财力、劳动力成本,电源增加了USB充电口,放置车辆上也可通过车辆进行电池工作,维持运输过程中增氧部件的正常工作。This application provides a live organism transfer device for islands and reefs, which makes it easier to store and transport samples such as live fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish and algae. According to the value of the internal water quality change reflected by the device, corresponding adjustments are made to maintain the living body of biological samples for a long time. The state reduces the research time, financial resources, and labor costs. The power supply has a USB charging port, and the battery can also be used to work on the vehicle when placed on the vehicle, so as to maintain the normal operation of the oxygen-increasing components during transportation.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1附图为本实用新型一种岛礁生物活体转移装置的第一俯视结构示意图;The accompanying drawing of Fig. 1 is the first top view structure schematic diagram of a living organism transfer device for islands and reefs of the present utility model;

图2附图为本实用新型一种岛礁生物活体转移装置的第二俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 accompanying drawing is the second top view structure schematic diagram of a living organism transfer device for islands and reefs of the utility model;

图3附图为本实用新型一种岛礁生物活体转移装置中容器的内部结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the container in the living organism transfer device for islands and reefs of the present invention;

其中,1为容器;11为过滤出水口;12为过滤进水口;2为过滤机;21为滤芯;3为增氧部件;4为提手;5为移动支架;6为万向轮;7为盖子;8为网袋。Among them, 1 is a container; 11 is a filter water outlet; 12 is a filter water inlet; 2 is a filter; 21 is a filter element; 3 is an aeration component; 4 is a handle; 5 is a mobile bracket; 6 is a universal wheel; 7 is a cover; 8 is a mesh bag.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1所示,本实施例公开了一种岛礁生物活体转移装置,包括容器1、过滤机2、增氧部件3及网袋8;As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment discloses a device for transferring live organisms on islands and reefs, including a container 1, a filter 2, an oxygenation component 3 and a mesh bag 8;

容器1上设置有过滤进水口12及过滤出水口11,过滤机2设置在容器1顶端,且靠近过滤出水口11,过滤机2通过管道Ⅰ和管道Ⅱ分别与过滤出水口11和过滤进水口12连接;The container 1 is provided with a filter water inlet 12 and a filter water outlet 11. The filter 2 is arranged on the top of the container 1 and is close to the filter water outlet 11. The filter 2 is respectively connected with the filter water outlet 11 and the filter water inlet through the pipeline I and the pipeline II. 12 connections;

增氧部件3设置在容器1顶端,且增氧部件3通过管道Ⅲ与过滤进水口12相连接;The oxygen increasing part 3 is arranged on the top of the container 1, and the oxygen increasing part 3 is connected to the filtered water inlet 12 through the pipe III;

容器1侧端设置有开口,网袋8通过开口可拆卸设置在容器1内部,还包括与开口相适配的盖子7。The side end of the container 1 is provided with an opening, and the net bag 8 is detachably arranged inside the container 1 through the opening, and also includes a cover 7 adapted to the opening.

进一步的,还包括抽滤泵,管道Ⅰ靠近过滤出水口11的一端连接抽滤泵,抽滤泵连接容器1。Further, it also includes a suction filter pump, the end of the pipeline I close to the filtered water outlet 11 is connected to the suction filter pump, and the suction filter pump is connected to the container 1 .

进一步的,管道Ⅲ与管道Ⅱ连接。Further, pipeline III is connected to pipeline II.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:可通过抽滤泵从过滤出水口将容器中的水抽出,经过过滤机过滤后通过管道Ⅱ向过滤进水口将去除粪便杂质的水重回输送至容器内,能够有效去除运输过程中活体生物的残饵粪便;且管道Ⅲ的设置能够向管道Ⅱ输送至容器内的过滤后的水中冲入氧气,在过滤的同时进行换气;简单实用,使得活体鱼虾蟹贝藻等样品更加容易保存和运输,有效提高了样本采集和运输效率。Adopting the above scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: the water in the container can be pumped out from the filter water outlet through the filter pump, and after being filtered by the filter, the water from which feces impurities have been removed is sent back to the filter water inlet through the pipeline II. In the container, it can effectively remove the residual bait and feces of living organisms during transportation; and the setting of pipeline III can pour oxygen into the filtered water transported to the container by pipeline II, and ventilate while filtering; simple and practical, making Samples such as live fish, shrimp, crab shell and algae are easier to store and transport, which effectively improves the efficiency of sample collection and transport.

进一步的,容器1为柱形,且容器1顶端还设置有提手4。Further, the container 1 is cylindrical, and a handle 4 is provided on the top of the container 1 .

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:柱形能够使得面积增大,且边缘圆滑,能够实现大量的岛礁生物活体转移,避免容器内的岛礁生物活体进行磕碰,且提手的设置能够进一步方便对容器进行转移及运输。Using the above scheme, the beneficial effects at least include: the cylindrical shape can increase the area, and the edges are smooth, which can realize the transfer of a large number of living organisms on islands and reefs, avoid the collision of living organisms on islands and reefs in the container, and the setting of the handle The transfer and transportation of the container can be further facilitated.

进一步的,还包括:移动支架5;移动支架5由可伸缩拉杆组成,移动支架5设置在容器1的底端,且靠近开口的一端伸出,另一端设置有多个万向轮6。Further, it also includes: a mobile support 5; the mobile support 5 is composed of telescopic pull rods, the mobile support 5 is arranged at the bottom of the container 1, and protrudes from one end close to the opening, and a plurality of universal wheels 6 are provided on the other end.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:方便长距离运输时,水体量大、个人无法拉提时使用,能够快速拖动,省时省力,对体力友好,且移动支架在靠近开口的一端伸出,能够使得拖动过程中避免造成开口过大的水体冲击压力,进一步维持岛礁生物在运输过程中的活体状态。Adopting the above scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: convenient for long-distance transportation, use when the water volume is large and cannot be lifted by individuals, can be dragged quickly, saves time and effort, and is friendly to physical strength, and the mobile bracket is at the end close to the opening. Stretching out can avoid the impact pressure of the water body that causes the opening to be too large during the dragging process, and further maintain the living state of the island and reef organisms during the transportation process.

进一步的,过滤机2包括滤芯21,滤芯21可拆卸设置在过滤机2上,且滤芯21内置活性炭棉。Further, the filter 2 includes a filter element 21, which is detachably arranged on the filter 2, and the filter element 21 has built-in activated carbon cotton.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:过滤机和滤芯外置,能够方便对滤芯进行拆卸和清洗,若无条件冲洗也可直接更换新滤芯,避免容器内生物排泄物短期内产生过多导致滤芯内残渣过多而堵塞,进一步保证岛礁生物的活体转移。Adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: the filter and the filter element are placed outside, the filter element can be easily disassembled and cleaned, and the new filter element can be directly replaced if it is unconditionally flushed, so as to avoid excessive biological excrement in the container in a short period of time. There are too many residues in the filter element and it is blocked, which further ensures the living transfer of island and reef organisms.

进一步的,还包括:水环境感应器,水环境感应器包括pH计、温度计及盐度计,且水环境感应器设置在容器1上。Further, it also includes: a water environment sensor, the water environment sensor includes a pH meter, a thermometer and a salinity meter, and the water environment sensor is arranged on the container 1 .

进一步的,水环境感应器密封设置在容器1内部。Further, the water environment sensor is hermetically arranged inside the container 1 .

进一步的,容器1顶端设置有置物盒,水环境感应器放置在置物盒内部,需要检测水环境时将容器1的盖子打开进行测量。Further, a storage box is provided on the top of the container 1, and the water environment sensor is placed inside the storage box, and the cover of the container 1 is opened for measurement when the water environment needs to be detected.

进一步的,包括示数表电源,示数表电源与水环境感应器相连。Further, it includes a power supply of the indicator meter, and the power supply of the indicator meter is connected with the water environment sensor.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:水环境感应器负责感应水体中的PH值、温度、盐度、和溶解氧,通过显示器将数值显示出来,后期可定期检查指标数值,进行相应的处理,示数表电源为水环境感应器的内置电源,功率较小,使得增氧部件能够正常工作;示数表电源上增加USB充电口,内置电池供电系统,也可使用USB直接充电使用,能够维持增氧部件的正常运转。Using the above scheme, the beneficial effects produced at least include: the water environment sensor is responsible for sensing the PH value, temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen in the water body, and the values are displayed through the display, and the index values can be checked regularly in the later stage to carry out corresponding adjustments. Processing, the power supply of the display meter is the built-in power supply of the water environment sensor, the power is small, so that the oxygenation parts can work normally; the power supply of the display meter is equipped with a USB charging port, and the built-in battery power supply system can also be used for direct charging by USB. It can maintain the normal operation of oxygen enrichment components.

进一步的,网袋8包括两片隔网,两片隔网的一端固定连接在一起,另一端活动连接在一起;Further, the mesh bag 8 includes two partitions, one end of the two partitions is fixedly connected together, and the other end is flexibly connected together;

进一步的,网袋8包括:固定藻类活体样本的固藻网及固定贝类活体样本的固贝网,固藻网及固贝网均可拆卸卡装在容器1内部;Further, the mesh bag 8 includes: an algae-fixing net for fixing algae live samples and a solid shellfish net for fixing shellfish live samples, and both the algae-fixing net and the solid shellfish net can be disassembled and mounted inside the container 1;

隔网的框架均为不锈钢材质,网格均为尼农线交叉编制,且固藻网的网格孔径为1cm~2cm,固贝网的网格孔径为5cm~6cm。The frame of the separation net is made of stainless steel, and the grid is cross-woven with Ninon wire. The mesh aperture of the algae-fixing net is 1cm-2cm, and the mesh aperture of the shell-fixing net is 5cm-6cm.

进一步的,鱼、虾、蟹类等其他的岛礁生物直接放置在容器1内自由活动,进一步保证岛礁生物运输的活体状态。Further, other island and reef organisms such as fish, shrimp, and crabs are directly placed in the container 1 to move freely, further ensuring the live state of island and reef organism transportation.

采用上述方案,所产生的有益效果至少包括:有利于同一批次运输鱼类活体样本,固定各类活体生物,避免运输过程中因晃动导致螺贝类敲击鱼体或者装置本身及各类活体生物相互争斗产生伤害。Using the above scheme, the beneficial effects at least include: it is beneficial to transport live fish samples in the same batch, fix various living organisms, and avoid snails hitting the fish body or the device itself and various living organisms due to shaking during transportation. Creatures fight each other to deal damage.

进一步的,一种岛礁生物活体转移方法,其步骤包括:Further, a living transfer method for island and reef organisms, the steps include:

S1、将贝类放置固贝网中,藻类放置固藻网中,打开盖子,将固贝网、固藻网卡装在容器内部,鱼虾蟹等活体游泳生物置于容器内部,并在容器内注入样品区采集到的海水,将盖子拧紧;S1. Put the shellfish in the solid shell net, put the algae in the algae solid net, open the cover, install the solid shell net and the algae solid net card in the container, put the fish, shrimp and crab and other living swimming organisms in the container, and put them in the container. Inject the seawater collected in the sample area and tighten the cap;

S2、打开增氧部件、过滤机和水环境感应器开关,通过运输设备中水环境感应器显示的质量情况进行相应调节;S2. Turn on the switch of the aeration component, the filter and the water environment sensor, and make corresponding adjustments according to the quality conditions displayed by the water environment sensor in the transport equipment;

S3、通过提手或者移动支架的拖动完成岛礁生物活体的保存和运输。S3. The storage and transportation of living organisms on islands and reefs is completed by dragging the handle or the mobile bracket.

本申请提供的一种岛礁生物活体转移装置,使活体鱼虾蟹贝藻等样品更加容易保存和运输,根据装置反映出来的内部水体水质变化数值,进行相应的调节,长期维持生物样品的活体状态,减轻了科研时间和财力、劳动力成本,电源增加了USB充电口,放置车辆上也可通过车辆进行电池工作,维持运输过程中增氧部件的正常工作。This application provides a live organism transfer device for islands and reefs, which makes it easier to store and transport samples such as live fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish and algae. According to the value of the internal water quality change reflected by the device, corresponding adjustments are made to maintain the living body of biological samples for a long time. The state reduces the research time, financial resources, and labor costs. The power supply has a USB charging port, and the battery can also be used to work on the vehicle when placed on the vehicle, so as to maintain the normal operation of the oxygen-increasing components during transportation.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实施例。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实施例的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实施例将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present embodiments. Therefore, the present embodiment will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. An island living body transfer device is characterized by comprising a container, a filter, an oxygenation component and a mesh bag;
the container is provided with a filtering water inlet and a filtering water outlet, the filter is arranged at the top end of the container and is close to the filtering water outlet, and the filter is respectively connected with the filtering water outlet and the filtering water inlet through a pipeline I and a pipeline II;
the oxygenation component is arranged at the top end of the container and is connected with the filtering water inlet through a pipeline III;
the container side is provided with the opening, the pocket through the opening can dismantle the setting inside the container, still include with the lid of opening looks adaptation.
2. The live island reef organism transfer apparatus of claim 1 wherein the container is cylindrical and the top end of the container is further provided with a handle.
3. The live island transfer apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: moving the support; the movable support is composed of a telescopic pull rod, the movable support is arranged at the bottom end of the container and close to one end of the opening to extend out, and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the other end of the movable support.
4. The live island reef organism transfer device of claim 1, wherein the filter comprises a filter element, the filter element is detachably arranged on the filter, and the filter element is internally provided with activated carbon cotton.
5. The live island transfer apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the water environment sensor comprises a pH meter, a thermometer and a salinity meter, and is arranged on the container.
6. The reef biomass transfer device of claim 5 wherein the aquatic environment sensor is sealingly disposed within the container.
7. The reef organism transfer device according to claim 5, wherein a storage box is arranged at the top end of the container, and the water environment sensor is placed inside the storage box.
8. The live island reef organism transfer device according to claim 5 further comprising a digital indicator power supply connected to the aquatic environment sensor.
9. The live island transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the mesh bag comprises: the device comprises an algae fixing net for fixing algae living samples and a shellfish fixing net for fixing shellfish living samples;
the frames of the algae fixing net and the shellfish fixing net are made of stainless steel, the grids are all cross-woven by Ninong lines, the aperture of the grids of the algae fixing net is 1 cm-2 cm, and the aperture of the grids of the shellfish fixing net is 5 cm-6 cm.
CN202222707281.7U 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 A live transfer device for island and reef organisms Active CN218302939U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115443944A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-09 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Reef island organism living body transfer device and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115443944A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-09 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Reef island organism living body transfer device and use method thereof

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