CN218300153U - Collector tray assembly and battery having same - Google Patents

Collector tray assembly and battery having same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218300153U
CN218300153U CN202222010840.9U CN202222010840U CN218300153U CN 218300153 U CN218300153 U CN 218300153U CN 202222010840 U CN202222010840 U CN 202222010840U CN 218300153 U CN218300153 U CN 218300153U
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current collecting
battery
collecting tray
tray assembly
edge
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黄荣安
熊永锋
张男
徐卫东
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Xiamen Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery that is used for current collector subassembly of battery and has it, the battery includes casing, electric core and current collector subassembly, and electric core and current collector subassembly are all located in the casing, the current collector subassembly includes: the current collecting disc is arranged at one axial end of the battery cell; and the insulating piece is arranged on the current collecting disc, the insulating piece is in an annular shape, and the insulating piece is connected with the current collecting disc and at least partially suitable for being arranged around the outer peripheral side of the battery cell to separate the battery cell from the shell. According to the utility model discloses a current collector subassembly takes place to heel at electric core, off-centre or take place the inflation back at long-time work, and the contact can be taken place to the inner wall that electric core and casing to the insulating part to avoid battery circulation to jump water, seriously influence the performance, in addition, the insulating part also can play the positioning action to current collector and electric core in the assembling process of battery, makes electric core placed in the middle, prevents that electric core is eccentric, and from this, the battery is after adopting this current collector subassembly, and the reliability is further improved.

Description

集流盘组件和具有其的电池Collector tray assembly and battery having same

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电池技术领域,尤其是涉及一种集流盘组件和具有其的电池。The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a collector plate assembly and a battery with the same.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中指出,圆柱电池的电芯使用过程中会发生膨胀,电芯若接触到壳壁会循环跳水,严重影响电池性能,此外,电芯在装配过程中容易发生偏心等问题。It is pointed out in the related art that the cell of a cylindrical battery will expand during use, and if the cell touches the shell wall, it will cyclically dive, seriously affecting the performance of the battery. In addition, the cell is prone to problems such as eccentricity during assembly.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型在于提出一种用于电池的集流盘组件,所述集流盘组件可以防止电芯与壳体接触,提升电池的可靠性。The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model is to provide a current collecting plate assembly for a battery, which can prevent the electric core from contacting the casing and improve the reliability of the battery.

本实用新型还提出一种具有上述集流盘组件的电池。The utility model also proposes a battery with the above-mentioned collector plate assembly.

根据本实用新型第一方面的用于电池的集流盘组件,所述电池包括壳体、电芯和所述集流盘组件,所述电芯和所述集流盘组件均设于所述壳体内,所述集流盘组件包括:集流盘,所述集流盘设于所述电芯的轴向一端;绝缘件,所述绝缘件设于所述集流盘,所述绝缘件形成为环状,所述绝缘件与所述集流盘相连且至少部分围设于所述电芯的外周侧以隔开所述电芯和所述壳体。According to the current collecting plate assembly for the battery according to the first aspect of the utility model, the battery includes a casing, a battery cell and the collecting plate assembly, and the battery cell and the collecting plate assembly are both arranged on the In the casing, the collector plate assembly includes: a collector plate, the collector plate is arranged at one axial end of the electric core; an insulating member, the insulating member is arranged on the collector plate, and the insulating member Formed in a ring shape, the insulator is connected to the collector plate and at least partially surrounds the outer peripheral side of the battery core to separate the battery core from the casing.

根据本实用新型的集流盘组件,通过将绝缘件的一部分围设于电芯的外周侧以隔开电芯和壳体,在电芯发生侧倾或在长时间工作中发生膨胀后,绝缘件可以避免电芯与壳体的内壁发生接触,从而避免电池循环跳水,严重影响性能,此外,绝缘件也可以在电池的装配过程中起到对集流盘以及电芯的定位作用,使电芯居中,防止电芯偏心,由此,电池在采用该集流盘组件后,可靠性得到进一步提高。According to the collector plate assembly of the present invention, a part of the insulator is arranged around the outer peripheral side of the battery core to separate the battery core and the shell, after the battery core tilts or expands during long-term work, the insulation The insulator can prevent the battery core from contacting the inner wall of the shell, thereby avoiding the battery cycle diving and seriously affecting the performance. In addition, the insulating piece can also play a role in positioning the collector plate and the battery cell during the battery assembly process, so that the battery The core is centered to prevent the eccentricity of the battery core, so that the reliability of the battery is further improved after using the collector plate assembly.

在一些实施例中,所述集流盘与所述绝缘件可拆卸连接。In some embodiments, the collecting pan is detachably connected to the insulator.

再进一步地,所述集流盘和所述绝缘件中的一个形成有卡接部且另一个形成有配合部,所述卡接部与所述配合部卡接配合。Still further, one of the collector plate and the insulator is formed with a clamping portion and the other is formed with a matching portion, and the clamping portion is clamped and fitted with the matching portion.

在一个具体的示例中,所述卡接部形成于所述集流盘,所述卡接部包括多个,多个所述卡接部沿所述集流盘的周向间隔布置,所述配合部形成于所述绝缘件,所述配合部包括多个,多个所述配合部与所述卡接部一一对应。In a specific example, the engaging portion is formed on the collecting plate, and the engaging portion includes a plurality of engaging portions arranged at intervals along the circumference of the collecting plate. The matching portion is formed on the insulator, and the matching portion includes a plurality of matching portions corresponding to the engaging portion one by one.

进一步地,所述卡接部形成于所述集流盘的周沿,所述卡接部形成为沿厚度方向贯穿所述集流盘边缘的缺口,所述配合部形成于所述绝缘件,所述配合部形成为朝向所述电芯凸出的定位凸起,所述定位凸起适于卡设于所述缺口内。Further, the clamping portion is formed on the circumference of the collector plate, the clamping portion is formed as a gap penetrating through the edge of the collector plate along the thickness direction, the matching portion is formed on the insulating member, The matching portion is formed as a positioning protrusion protruding toward the battery core, and the positioning protrusion is adapted to be clamped in the notch.

再进一步地,所述定位凸起和所述缺口的其中一个的侧壁上形成有沿径向延伸的卡凸,且另一个形成有沿径向延伸的卡槽,所述卡凸适于插入所述卡槽。Still further, one of the positioning protrusion and the notch is formed with a radially extending locking protrusion on the side wall, and the other is formed with a radially extending locking groove, and the locking protrusion is suitable for insertion into The card slot.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述绝缘件包括:连接部,所述连接部形成为沿所述集流盘的周向延伸的环形且适于与所述集流盘的周沿相连;所述隔挡部连接所述连接部,所述隔挡部相对于所述连接部沿所述壳体的轴向延伸,所述隔挡部适于将所述电芯的至少部分和所述壳体隔开。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the insulator includes: a connection portion, the connection portion is formed as a ring extending along the circumference of the collector plate and is adapted to be connected to the periphery of the collector plate; The barrier part is connected to the connection part, the barrier part extends along the axial direction of the housing relative to the connection part, and the barrier part is suitable for connecting at least part of the battery core to the The housing is separated.

进一步地,所述集流盘形成有卡接部,所述卡接部形成于所述集流盘的周沿,所述卡接部形成为沿厚度方向贯穿所述集流盘边缘的缺口,所述连接部位于所述集流盘的背向所述电芯的一侧且适于与所述集流盘叠置,所述配合部形成于所述连接部,所述配合部形成为朝向所述电芯凸出的定位凸起,所述定位凸起适于卡设于所述缺口内。Further, the collector plate is formed with a clamping portion, the clamping portion is formed on the periphery of the collector plate, and the clamping portion is formed as a notch penetrating through the edge of the collector plate along the thickness direction, The connection part is located on the side of the current collecting plate facing away from the electric core and is suitable for overlapping with the current collecting plate, the matching part is formed on the connecting part, and the matching part is formed to face The protruding positioning protrusion of the electric core is adapted to be clamped in the notch.

进一步地,所述定位凸起位于所述隔挡部和所述连接部的连接处。Further, the positioning protrusion is located at the junction of the blocking portion and the connecting portion.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述集流盘包括:主体部;边缘部,所述边缘部沿所述主体部的周向延伸,所述连接部适于与所述边缘部叠置且相连,所述主体部的背离所述电芯的一侧表面凸出于所述连接部的背离所述边缘部的一侧表面。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the collector plate includes: a main body; an edge portion, the edge portion extends along the circumference of the main body portion, the connecting portion is adapted to be overlapped with the edge portion and connected, the side surface of the main body part away from the battery protrudes from the side surface of the connecting part away from the edge part.

进一步地,所述边缘部的底面与所述主体部的底面共平面,所述边缘部的底面为所述边缘部背离所述连接部的一侧表面,所述主体部的底面为朝向所述电芯的一侧表面。Further, the bottom surface of the edge part is coplanar with the bottom surface of the main body part, the bottom surface of the edge part is the side surface of the edge part away from the connecting part, and the bottom surface of the main part is facing the One side surface of the cell.

在一些实施例中,所述边缘部的厚度小于所述主体部的厚度,所述连接部与所述边缘部叠置后的厚度小于所述主体部的厚度。In some embodiments, the thickness of the edge portion is smaller than the thickness of the main body portion, and the thickness of the overlapping connection portion and the edge portion is smaller than the thickness of the main body portion.

在一些实施例中,所述隔挡部的背离所述连接部的轴向端面为隔挡端面,所述集流盘组件内限定出用于容纳所述电芯的极耳部的容纳槽,所述隔挡部构成所述容纳槽的周壁,所述容纳槽的底壁与所述隔挡端面在所述电芯的轴向方向上的距离小于所述极耳部在所述电芯的轴向方向上的高度。In some embodiments, the axial end surface of the barrier part facing away from the connecting part is a barrier end surface, and the collecting plate assembly defines a receiving groove for receiving the tab part of the electric core, The barrier part constitutes the peripheral wall of the receiving groove, and the distance between the bottom wall of the receiving groove and the end surface of the barrier in the axial direction of the electric core is smaller than that of the tab part in the axial direction of the electric core. Height in the axial direction.

在一个具体的示例中,所述绝缘件为塑料件。In a specific example, the insulating part is a plastic part.

根据本实用新型第二方面的电池,包括根据本实用新型第一方面的用于电池的集流盘组件。The battery according to the second aspect of the utility model includes the current collecting plate assembly for the battery according to the first aspect of the utility model.

根据本实用新型的电池,通过设置上述实施例中的集流盘组件,可以更好地定位电芯,防止电芯与壳体接触引发跳水,从而改善质量,提升可靠性。According to the battery of the present utility model, by setting the current collecting plate assembly in the above embodiment, the battery cell can be better positioned to prevent the battery cell from contacting the casing and cause diving, thereby improving the quality and reliability.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本实用新型实施例的集流盘组件的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a collector plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1中所示的集流盘组件的另一个角度的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the collecting tray assembly shown in Fig. 1;

图3是沿图2中A-A线的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 2;

图4是图3中圈示部位B的放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the encircled part B in Fig. 3;

图5是根据本实用新型实施例的集流盘的一个角度的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an angle of a collector plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是图5中所示的集流盘的另一个角度的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the collecting plate shown in Fig. 5;

图7是根据本实用新型实施例的绝缘件的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an insulator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是卡接部与配合部的一个实施例的配合示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the engagement part and the mating part;

图9是卡接部与配合部的另一个实施例的配合示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the engaging part and the matching part.

附图标记:Reference signs:

集流盘组件100:Collector tray assembly 100:

集流盘1,主体部11,边缘部12,卡接部121,卡槽1211,The collector plate 1, the main body 11, the edge 12, the engaging portion 121, the engaging groove 1211,

绝缘件2,连接部21,隔挡部22,隔挡端面221,配合部23,卡凸231,Insulator 2, connecting part 21, barrier part 22, barrier end surface 221, matching part 23, locking protrusion 231,

容纳槽3,底壁31。The receiving tank 3 has a bottom wall 31 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

下面参考图1-图9描述根据本实用新型第一方面实施例的用于电池的集流盘组件100。A current collecting tray assembly 100 for a battery according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1-9 .

如图1所示,根据本实用新型实施例的集流盘组件100,电池包括壳体(图未示出)、电芯(图未示出)和集流盘组件100,其中,壳体可以是金属件,电芯和集流盘组件100均设于壳体内,集流盘组件100可以包括:集流盘1和绝缘件2。As shown in FIG. 1 , according to the collector plate assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present utility model, the battery includes a housing (not shown in the figure), a battery cell (not shown in the figure) and the collector plate assembly 100, wherein the housing can be It is a metal part, and the electric core and the current collecting plate assembly 100 are both arranged in the casing. The current collecting plate assembly 100 may include: a current collecting plate 1 and an insulating part 2 .

具体而言,集流盘1设于电芯的轴向一端,例如,集流盘1设于电芯的具有极耳部的一端并与极耳部电连接,当电芯的沿轴向的两端均具有极耳部时,集流盘1设有两个,两个集流盘1分别和对应的极耳部电连接,相应地,绝缘件2和集流盘1一一对应。绝缘件2设于集流盘1,绝缘件2形成为环状,绝缘件2与集流盘1相连,并且绝缘件2的至少部分适于围设于电芯的外周侧以隔开电芯和壳体,例如可以将绝缘件2的部分设置为比极耳部的揉平高度低,从而将该部分嵌入到电芯和壳体之间的空隙中,以实现间隔开电芯和壳体。Specifically, the current collector plate 1 is arranged at one end of the battery core in the axial direction. When there are tabs at both ends, there are two collecting plates 1, and the two collecting plates 1 are respectively electrically connected to the corresponding tabs. Correspondingly, the insulator 2 corresponds to the collecting plates 1 one by one. The insulator 2 is arranged on the collector plate 1, the insulator 2 is formed in a ring shape, the insulator 2 is connected to the collector plate 1, and at least part of the insulator 2 is suitable for surrounding the outer peripheral side of the electric core to separate the electric core And the housing, for example, the part of the insulating member 2 can be set to be lower than the flattened height of the tab part, so that this part can be embedded in the gap between the battery core and the housing, so as to separate the battery core and the housing .

根据本实用新型实施例的集流盘组件100,通过将绝缘件2的一部分围设于电芯的外周侧以隔开电芯和壳体,在电芯发生侧倾、偏心或在长时间工作中发生膨胀后,绝缘件2可以避免电芯与壳体的内壁发生接触,从而避免电池循环跳水,严重影响性能,此外,绝缘件2也可以在电池的装配过程中起到对集流盘1以及电芯的定位作用,使电芯居中,防止电芯偏心,由此,电池在采用该集流盘组件100后,可靠性得到进一步提高。According to the current collecting plate assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, a part of the insulator 2 is arranged around the outer peripheral side of the battery core to separate the battery core and the shell, and when the battery core is tilted, eccentric or working for a long time After the expansion occurs in the battery, the insulator 2 can prevent the battery cell from contacting the inner wall of the casing, thereby avoiding the battery cycle diving, which seriously affects the performance. In addition, the insulator 2 can also play a role in the assembly process of the battery. As well as the positioning function of the battery cell, the battery cell is centered and the battery cell is prevented from being eccentric. Therefore, the reliability of the battery is further improved after the current collector plate assembly 100 is used.

在一些实施例中,集流盘1与绝缘件2可拆卸连接,例如,集流盘1与绝缘件2的连接方式可以为卡接、粘接等,集流盘1与绝缘件2的连接方式可以根据实际需要合理选择,如此,制造工艺简单,装配效率高。In some embodiments, the collector plate 1 and the insulating member 2 are detachably connected. The method can be reasonably selected according to actual needs, so that the manufacturing process is simple and the assembly efficiency is high.

进一步地,集流盘1与绝缘件2卡接,如此,使得整体结构简单。Further, the current collecting plate 1 is clamped with the insulator 2, so that the overall structure is simple.

再进一步地,集流盘1和绝缘件2中的一个上形成有卡接部121且另一个上形成有配合部23,卡接部121与配合部23卡接配合,例如,卡接部121可以为卡孔、卡槽,配合部23可以是卡凸、卡扣等;可以是集流盘1上形成有卡接部121,绝缘件2上形成有配合部23,也可以是绝缘件2上形成有卡接部121,集流盘1上形成有配合部23,如此,结构简单,装配方便。Still further, one of the collector plate 1 and the insulator 2 is formed with a clamping portion 121 and the other is formed with a matching portion 23, and the clamping portion 121 is clamped with the matching portion 23, for example, the clamping portion 121 It can be a card hole or a card slot, and the matching part 23 can be a card protrusion, a buckle, etc.; it can be that the card joint part 121 is formed on the collector plate 1, and the matching part 23 is formed on the insulating part 2, or it can be the insulating part 2 A clamping portion 121 is formed on it, and a mating portion 23 is formed on the collector plate 1, so that the structure is simple and the assembly is convenient.

在一个具体的示例中,参考图5-图7,卡接部121形成于集流盘1,卡接部121包括多个,多个卡接部121沿集流盘1的周向间隔布置,配合部23形成于绝缘件2,配合部23包括多个,多个配合部23与卡接部121一一对应,如此,通过多个卡接部121和多个配合部23的配合,可以提高集流盘1和绝缘件2配合的稳定性。In a specific example, referring to FIG. 5-FIG. 7, the clamping portion 121 is formed on the collector plate 1, and the clamping portion 121 includes a plurality of clamping portions 121 arranged at intervals along the circumference of the collector plate 1. The matching portion 23 is formed on the insulator 2, and the matching portion 23 includes a plurality of matching portions 23 corresponding to the engaging portions 121 one by one. In this way, through the cooperation of the engaging portions 121 and the engaging portions 23, the The stability of the cooperation between the collector plate 1 and the insulating part 2.

进一步地,参考图3、图7和图8,集流盘1上形成有卡接部121,卡接部121形成于集流盘1的周沿,卡接部121形成为沿厚度方向贯穿集流盘1边缘的缺口,连接部21位于集流盘1的背向电芯的一侧,连接部21适于与集流盘1层叠设置后相连,连接部21上形成有配合部23,配合部23形成为朝向电芯凸出的定位凸起,定位凸起适于卡设于缺口内,如此,通过定位凸起和缺口的配合,可以防止绝缘件2相对于集流盘1转动,从而有利于提高集流盘1和绝缘件2的配合的稳定性。Further, referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , a clamping portion 121 is formed on the collector plate 1 , the clamping portion 121 is formed on the periphery of the collector plate 1 , and the clamping portion 121 is formed to penetrate through the collector plate along the thickness direction. The notch on the edge of the current collecting plate 1, the connecting part 21 is located on the side of the collecting plate 1 facing away from the battery, the connecting part 21 is suitable for being connected with the collecting plate 1 after being stacked, and the connecting part 21 is formed with a matching part 23. The part 23 is formed as a positioning protrusion protruding toward the battery core, and the positioning protrusion is suitable for being clamped in the notch. In this way, through the cooperation of the positioning protrusion and the notch, the insulator 2 can be prevented from rotating relative to the collector plate 1, thereby It is beneficial to improve the stability of cooperation between the current collecting plate 1 and the insulating part 2 .

再进一步地,参考图9,定位凸起和缺口的其中一个的侧壁上形成有沿径向延伸的卡凸231,且另一个形成有沿径向延伸的卡槽1211,卡凸231适于插入卡槽1211,例如,可以是定位凸起的径向内侧壁上形成有沿径向向内延伸的卡凸231,缺口的相对侧壁上形成有沿径向向内延伸的卡槽1211,或者,也可以是定位凸起的径向内侧壁上形成有沿径向向外延伸的卡槽1211,缺口的相对侧壁上形成有沿径向向外延伸的卡凸231,如此,可以通过卡凸231和卡槽1211的配合,可以使得集流盘1和绝缘件2在轴向上形成为整体,连接更加稳定,避免绝缘件2从集流盘1上脱落。Further, referring to FIG. 9 , one of the side walls of the positioning protrusion and the notch is formed with a radially extending card protrusion 231 , and the other is formed with a radially extending card groove 1211 , and the card protrusion 231 is suitable for The insertion slot 1211, for example, can be formed on the radially inner side wall of the positioning protrusion with a radially inwardly extending tab 231, and on the opposite side wall of the notch is formed with a radially inwardly extending slot 1211, Or, it is also possible that a radially outwardly extending card groove 1211 is formed on the radially inner side wall of the positioning protrusion, and a radially outwardly extending card groove 1211 is formed on the opposite side wall of the notch. The cooperation of the engaging protrusion 231 and the engaging groove 1211 can make the collecting plate 1 and the insulator 2 form an integral body in the axial direction, and the connection is more stable, preventing the insulator 2 from falling off from the collecting plate 1 .

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,参考图1、图3和图7,绝缘件2可以包括:连接部21和隔挡部22。其中,连接部21形成为沿集流盘1的周向延伸的环形,连接部21适于与集流盘1的周沿相连,隔挡部22连接在连接部21的朝向电芯的一侧,隔挡部22相对于连接部21沿壳体的轴向延伸,隔挡部22适于将电芯的至少部分和壳体隔开,例如图3所示,连接部21所在平面与集流盘1相互平行,连接部21可以与集流盘1的周沿连接例如卡接、粘接等,隔挡部22的截面与集流盘1的轴向相互平行,隔挡部22连接在连接部21的外周沿,如此,当集流盘组件100与电芯、壳体装配后,电芯处于集流盘1和隔挡部22围合出的空间内,在径向方向上,隔挡部22处于电芯的外周壁和壳体的内周壁之间,从而将电芯和壳体隔开,如此,整体结构简单,在电芯发生侧倾、偏心或在长时间工作中发生膨胀后,隔挡部22可以避免电芯与壳体的内壁发生接触以及由此导致的电池循环跳水,严重影响电芯性能。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , the insulator 2 may include: a connecting portion 21 and a blocking portion 22 . Wherein, the connecting portion 21 is formed as a ring extending along the circumferential direction of the collecting plate 1, the connecting portion 21 is suitable for being connected with the periphery of the collecting plate 1, and the barrier portion 22 is connected to the side of the connecting portion 21 facing the cell. , the barrier part 22 extends along the axial direction of the housing relative to the connecting part 21, and the barrier part 22 is suitable for separating at least part of the cell from the housing. For example, as shown in FIG. The discs 1 are parallel to each other, and the connecting part 21 can be connected with the periphery of the collecting disc 1, such as clamping, bonding, etc., and the cross section of the barrier part 22 is parallel to the axial direction of the collecting disc 1, and the barrier part 22 is connected to the connection. part 21, so that when the collector plate assembly 100 is assembled with the cell and the housing, the cell is in the space enclosed by the collector plate 1 and the barrier part 22, and in the radial direction, the barrier Part 22 is between the outer peripheral wall of the cell and the inner peripheral wall of the casing, thereby separating the cell from the casing. In this way, the overall structure is simple. , The barrier part 22 can prevent the electric core from contacting the inner wall of the casing and the resulting battery cycle diving, which seriously affects the performance of the electric core.

可选地,隔挡部22可以形成为沿集流盘1的周向延伸的完整的环形,也可以分为多个弧形段,并且多个弧形段相互间隔开。Optionally, the barrier portion 22 may be formed as a complete ring extending along the circumference of the collector plate 1 , or may be divided into a plurality of arc segments, and the plurality of arc segments are spaced apart from each other.

进一步地,参考图3和图7,集流盘1上形成有卡接部121,卡接部121形成于集流盘1的周沿,卡接部121形成为沿厚度方向贯穿集流盘1边缘的缺口,连接部21位于集流盘1的背向电芯的一侧,连接部21适于与集流盘1层叠设置后相连,连接部21上形成有配合部23,配合部23形成为朝向电芯凸出的定位凸起,定位凸起适于卡设于缺口内,如此,通过定位凸起和缺口的配合,可以防止绝缘件2相对于集流盘1转动,从而有利于提高集流盘1和绝缘件2的配合的稳定性。Further, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , a clipping portion 121 is formed on the collector plate 1 , the clipping portion 121 is formed on the periphery of the collector plate 1 , and the clipping portion 121 is formed to penetrate the collector plate 1 along the thickness direction. The notch on the edge, the connecting part 21 is located on the side of the collecting plate 1 facing away from the battery, the connecting part 21 is suitable for being connected with the collecting plate 1 after being stacked, and the connecting part 21 is formed with a matching part 23, which forms a The positioning protrusion protrudes toward the battery core, and the positioning protrusion is suitable for being clamped in the notch. In this way, through the cooperation of the positioning protrusion and the notch, the insulator 2 can be prevented from rotating relative to the collector plate 1, which is beneficial to improve The stability of the cooperation of the collecting plate 1 and the insulating part 2.

进一步地,参考图7,定位凸起位于隔挡部22和连接部21的连接处,即定位凸起的一侧表面与隔挡部22相连,定位凸起的另一侧表面和连接部21相连,由于隔挡部22和连接部21均形成为环形的板状,将定位凸起设于隔挡部22和连接部21的连接处,可以使得绝缘件2的结构强度得到进一步的增强,有利于提高集流盘1与绝缘件2的配合稳定性以及提高电池质量。Further, referring to FIG. 7, the positioning protrusion is located at the junction of the barrier part 22 and the connecting part 21, that is, one side surface of the positioning protrusion is connected with the barrier part 22, and the other side surface of the positioning protrusion is connected to the connecting part 21. Connected, since the barrier part 22 and the connecting part 21 are both formed in an annular plate shape, the positioning protrusion is arranged at the joint of the barrier part 22 and the connecting part 21, so that the structural strength of the insulating part 2 can be further enhanced. It is beneficial to improve the cooperation stability between the current collecting plate 1 and the insulating member 2 and improve the quality of the battery.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,参考图3和图5,集流盘1包括:主体部11和边缘部12。其中,主体部11可以形成为圆盘状,边缘部12沿主体部11的周向延伸,连接部21适于与边缘部12叠置且相连,连接部21适于叠置在边缘部12的背向电芯的一侧表面,主体部11的背离电芯的一侧表面凸出于连接部21的背离边缘部12的一侧表面,这样,可以方便主体部11的背向电芯的一侧表面和壳体的盖体部分电连接,从而将电芯内存储的电量向外输送。According to some embodiments of the present utility model, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the collecting tray 1 includes: a main body portion 11 and an edge portion 12 . Wherein, the main body portion 11 can be formed into a disk shape, the edge portion 12 extends along the circumferential direction of the main body portion 11, the connecting portion 21 is suitable for being overlapped and connected with the edge portion 12, and the connecting portion 21 is suitable for being stacked on the edge portion 12. The side surface facing away from the battery core, the side surface of the main body 11 away from the battery core protrudes from the side surface of the connecting part 21 away from the edge part 12, so that the side surface of the main body 11 facing away from the battery core can be conveniently The side surface is electrically connected with the cover part of the casing, so as to transmit the electricity stored in the battery cell to the outside.

进一步地,参考图3、图4和图6,边缘部12的底面与主体部11的底面共平面,其中,边缘部12的底面为边缘部12的背离连接部21的一侧表面,主体部11的底面为主体部11的朝向电芯的一侧表面,换言之,边缘部12的底面与主体部11的底面相互平齐,这样有助于集流盘1和电芯的轴向一端装配更加稳定,防止集流盘1侧倾。边缘部12的厚度小于主体部11的厚度,连接部21与边缘部12叠置后的厚度小于主体部11的厚度,如此,可以使得主体部11的背离电芯的一侧表面凸出,保证电池装配时集流盘1的主体部11接触壳体的盖体部分,从而顺利地与壳体的盖体部分实现电连接以向外送电。Further, referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the bottom surface of the edge portion 12 is coplanar with the bottom surface of the main body portion 11 , wherein the bottom surface of the edge portion 12 is the side surface of the edge portion 12 away from the connecting portion 21 , and the main body portion The bottom surface of 11 is the side surface of the main body 11 facing the electric core. In other words, the bottom surface of the edge portion 12 and the bottom surface of the main body 11 are flush with each other, which helps the assembly of the collector plate 1 and the axial end of the electric core more easily. Stable to prevent the collector plate 1 from tilting. The thickness of the edge part 12 is smaller than the thickness of the main part 11, and the thickness of the connecting part 21 and the edge part 12 after overlapping is smaller than the thickness of the main part 11. In this way, the surface of the side of the main part 11 away from the battery core can be protruded, ensuring When the battery is assembled, the main body 11 of the current collecting plate 1 contacts the cover part of the casing, so as to successfully realize electrical connection with the cover part of the casing to transmit power to the outside.

根据本发明的一些实施例,参考图4,隔挡部22的背离连接部21的轴向端面为隔挡端面221,集流盘组件100内限定出用于容纳电芯的极耳部(图未示出)的容纳槽3,隔挡部22构成容纳槽3的周壁,容纳槽3的底壁31与隔挡端面221在电芯的轴向方向上的距离H小于极耳部在电芯的轴向方向上的高度,此处,容纳槽3的底壁31为集流盘1的朝向电芯的一侧表面,如此,可以较好地避免电芯在充放电过程中膨胀时,电芯和隔挡部22接触对电芯造成挤压损伤,进而可以提升电芯的稳定性和可靠性,有利于延长电池的使用寿命。According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4 , the axial end face of the barrier part 22 away from the connecting part 21 is the barrier end face 221, and the collector plate assembly 100 defines a pole ear part for accommodating the electric core (Fig. not shown), the barrier part 22 constitutes the peripheral wall of the housing tank 3, and the distance H between the bottom wall 31 of the housing tank 3 and the barrier end surface 221 in the axial direction of the battery core is smaller than that of the tab part in the battery core The height in the axial direction, here, the bottom wall 31 of the receiving tank 3 is the side surface of the current collecting plate 1 facing the electric core, so that it can better avoid the electric core from being damaged when the electric core expands during charging and discharging. The contact between the core and the barrier part 22 will cause extrusion damage to the battery core, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the battery core and helping to prolong the service life of the battery.

在一个具体的示例中,绝缘件2为塑料件,绝缘件2为注塑成型,如此,有利于降低成本,加工制造简单。In a specific example, the insulating part 2 is a plastic part, and the insulating part 2 is formed by injection molding, which is beneficial to reduce the cost and simplify the manufacturing.

下面描述根据本实用新型第二方面实施例的电池。The battery according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention will be described below.

根据本实用新型实施例的电池,包括上述实施例中的用于电池的集流盘组件100。The battery according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes the collector plate assembly 100 for the battery in the above embodiments.

具体而言,电池可以包括壳体(图未示出)、电芯(图未示出)和集流盘组件100。其中,壳体可以是金属件例如铝,壳体可以包括壳主体和盖体,其中,壳主体限定出一端开口的筒状,电芯具有极耳部,电芯和集流盘组件100均设于壳主体内,集流盘组件100的集流盘1分别与极耳部以及盖体电连接,而绝缘件2可以将电芯和壳主体的内壁间隔开。Specifically, the battery may include a casing (not shown in the figure), a battery cell (not shown in the figure) and a current collector assembly 100 . Wherein, the casing can be a metal piece such as aluminum, and the casing can include a casing body and a cover body, wherein the casing body defines a cylindrical shape with one end open, the battery cell has a pole ear, and the battery cell and the current collecting plate assembly 100 are both provided with In the case main body, the current collecting plate 1 of the current collecting plate assembly 100 is electrically connected to the tab part and the cover body respectively, and the insulator 2 can separate the electric core from the inner wall of the case main body.

根据本实用新型实施例的电池,通过设置上述实施例中的集流盘组件100,可以更好地定位电芯,防止电芯与壳体接触引发跳水,从而改善质量,提升可靠性。According to the battery of the embodiment of the present utility model, by setting the current collecting plate assembly 100 in the above embodiment, the battery cell can be better positioned to prevent the battery cell from contacting the casing and cause diving, thereby improving the quality and reliability.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial ", "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,还可以是通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

1. A current collecting tray assembly for a battery, the battery comprising a housing, a cell and the current collecting tray assembly, the cell and the current collecting tray assembly both being located within the housing, the current collecting tray assembly comprising:
the current collecting disc is arranged at one axial end of the battery cell;
the insulating part is arranged on the current collecting disc, the insulating part is in an annular shape, and the insulating part is connected with the current collecting disc and at least partially surrounds the outer peripheral side of the battery cell to separate the battery cell from the shell.
2. The current collecting disk assembly for a battery according to claim 1, wherein the current collecting disk is detachably coupled to the insulating member.
3. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 2, wherein one of the current collecting tray and the insulating member is formed with a clamping portion and the other is formed with a fitting portion, the clamping portion being in clamping fit with the fitting portion.
4. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 3, wherein the clamping portions are formed on the current collecting tray, the clamping portions comprise a plurality of clamping portions, the clamping portions are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the current collecting tray, the matching portions are formed on the insulating member, the matching portions comprise a plurality of matching portions, and the matching portions are in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping portions.
5. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 4, wherein the catching portion is formed at a peripheral edge of the current collecting tray, the catching portion is formed as a notch penetrating through an edge of the current collecting tray in a thickness direction,
the matching part is formed on the insulating piece, the matching part is formed into a positioning bulge protruding towards the battery cell, and the positioning bulge is suitable for being clamped in the notch.
6. The current collecting tray assembly for batteries according to claim 5, wherein one of the positioning protrusions and the notches has a radially extending catching protrusion formed on a sidewall thereof, and the other has a radially extending catching groove formed thereon, the catching protrusion being adapted to be inserted into the catching groove.
7. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 3, wherein the insulating member comprises:
the connecting part is formed into a ring shape extending along the circumferential direction of the current collecting disc and is suitable for being connected with the circumferential edge of the current collecting disc;
the blocking part is connected with the connecting part, extends along the axial direction of the shell relative to the connecting part, and is suitable for separating at least part of the battery cell from the shell.
8. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 7, wherein the catching portion is formed at a peripheral edge of the current collecting tray, the catching portion is formed as a notch penetrating through an edge of the current collecting tray in a thickness direction,
the connecting portion are located on one side, back to the battery core, of the current collecting disc and are suitable for being overlapped with the current collecting disc, the matching portion is formed in the connecting portion and is formed to face towards a positioning protrusion protruding from the battery core, and the positioning protrusion is suitable for being clamped in the notch.
9. The current collecting tray assembly for batteries according to claim 8, wherein said positioning protrusions are located at the junction of said spacer portion and said connecting portion.
10. The current collecting disk assembly for a battery according to claim 7, wherein the current collecting disk comprises:
a main body part;
an edge portion extending in a circumferential direction of the main body portion, the connecting portion being adapted to be overlapped and connected with the edge portion;
one side surface of the main body part, which is far away from the battery core, protrudes out of one side surface of the connecting part, which is far away from the edge part.
11. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 10, wherein a bottom surface of the edge portion is coplanar with a bottom surface of the main body portion, the bottom surface of the edge portion being a side surface of the edge portion facing away from the connecting portion, and the bottom surface of the main body portion being a side surface facing toward the battery cell.
12. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to claim 10, wherein the thickness of the edge portion is smaller than that of the main body portion, and the thickness of the connecting portion after being stacked on the edge portion is smaller than that of the main body portion.
13. The current collector assembly for a battery according to claim 7, wherein an axial end face of the barrier portion facing away from the connecting portion is a barrier end face, a receiving groove for receiving a tab portion of the electrical core is defined in the current collector assembly, the barrier portion constitutes a peripheral wall of the receiving groove, and a distance between a bottom wall of the receiving groove and the barrier end face in an axial direction of the electrical core is smaller than a height of the tab portion in the axial direction of the electrical core.
14. The current collecting tray assembly for a battery according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the insulating member is a plastic member.
15. A battery, comprising: a current collecting disk assembly for a battery according to any one of claims 1-14.
CN202222010840.9U 2022-08-01 2022-08-01 Collector tray assembly and battery having same Active CN218300153U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116072952A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-05 厦门新能安科技有限公司 Batteries and electrical equipment
CN116315335A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-06-23 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 End cover assembly, energy storage device and electric equipment
CN116364944A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-06-30 江苏正力新能电池技术有限公司 A cylindrical battery, its assembly method, and electrical equipment
CN116487603A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-07-25 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 Collector plate, end cover assembly, energy storage device and electrical equipment
WO2024260263A1 (en) * 2023-06-20 2024-12-26 蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司 Current collecting disc assembly for cylindrical battery and cylindrical battery
CN119447721A (en) * 2024-10-25 2025-02-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Current collecting plate and preparation method thereof, end cover structure, battery and battery assembly method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116072952A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-05-05 厦门新能安科技有限公司 Batteries and electrical equipment
CN116315335A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-06-23 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 End cover assembly, energy storage device and electric equipment
CN116487603A (en) * 2023-03-30 2023-07-25 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 Collector plate, end cover assembly, energy storage device and electrical equipment
WO2024198624A1 (en) * 2023-03-30 2024-10-03 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 Current collecting disk, end cover assembly and energy storage device
CN116364944A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-06-30 江苏正力新能电池技术有限公司 A cylindrical battery, its assembly method, and electrical equipment
CN116364944B (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-09-08 江苏正力新能电池技术有限公司 Cylindrical battery, assembly method thereof and electric equipment
WO2024260263A1 (en) * 2023-06-20 2024-12-26 蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司 Current collecting disc assembly for cylindrical battery and cylindrical battery
CN119447721A (en) * 2024-10-25 2025-02-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Current collecting plate and preparation method thereof, end cover structure, battery and battery assembly method

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