CN218292511U - Architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction - Google Patents
Architectural design roof eaves mouth waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及檐口防水结构技术领域,公开了一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构,包括墙体,所述墙体的上侧固定连接有屋檐,所述屋檐的左端设置有防水机构,所述防水机构包括连接块,所述屋檐的下端左侧固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的左侧设置有开口,所述连接块的前后端均设置有贯穿口,所述屋檐的左端设置有防水板,所述防水板的右端下侧设置有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽的内侧固定连接有连接板。本实用新型中,通过防水机构进行排放雨水,使用起来简单便捷,效果更佳,便于拆卸、安装进行清洗,避免了淤泥堆积导致堵塞,并且通过防水机构使其不会影响房屋的美观性,符合建筑设计的要求,节省了更多的空间资源。
The utility model relates to the technical field of eaves waterproof structures, and discloses a roof eaves waterproof structure for architectural design, which includes a wall, the upper side of the wall is fixedly connected with an eaves, and the left end of the eaves is provided with a waterproof mechanism. The mechanism includes a connecting block, the left side of the lower end of the eave is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the left side of the connecting block is provided with an opening, the front and rear ends of the connecting block are provided with through holes, and the left end of the eave is provided with a waterproof A first groove is provided on the lower side of the right end of the waterproof board, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first groove. In the utility model, the rainwater is discharged through the waterproof mechanism, which is simple and convenient to use, with better effect, easy to disassemble, install and clean, avoiding the blockage caused by the accumulation of silt, and through the waterproof mechanism, it will not affect the aesthetics of the house, in line with The requirements of architectural design save more space resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及檐口防水结构技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of eaves waterproof structures, in particular to an architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure.
背景技术Background technique
建筑设计是指建筑物在建造之前,设计者按照建设任务,把施工过程和使用过程中所存在的或可能发生的问题,事先做好通盘的设想,拟定好解决这些问题的办法、方案,用图纸和文件表达出来,屋顶檐口就属于建筑设计的成果,屋顶檐口又称屋檐,是屋面与外墙墙身的交接部位,作用是方便排除屋面上的雨水和保护墙身。Architectural design means that before the construction of a building, the designer, according to the construction task, makes an overall assumption in advance about the problems that exist or may occur during the construction process and use process, and draws up the methods and plans to solve these problems. As expressed in the drawings and documents, the roof cornice is the result of architectural design. The roof cornice, also known as the eaves, is the junction between the roof and the outer wall.
目前,为了防止雨天檐口流下的雨水对墙体造成浸湿,一般会在檐口处增加防水结构,但是现有的防水结构大都是使用较大的盒子或桶装进行承接雨水,再进行排放,这种方式结构固定,安装在檐口处后难以拆卸,长期使用后,屋顶的灰尘会转化成淤泥堆积在盒子或桶内,从而使排水量骤降,使用起来较为不便,并且传统的防水结构体积较大,安装在檐口处不符合建筑设计的美观性,同时浪费较多的空间资源,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。At present, in order to prevent the rainwater from the eaves from soaking the walls in rainy days, waterproof structures are generally added to the eaves. However, most of the existing waterproof structures use larger boxes or barrels to receive rainwater and then discharge it. The structure is fixed in this way, and it is difficult to disassemble after being installed at the cornice. After long-term use, the dust on the roof will be transformed into silt and accumulated in the box or barrel, resulting in a sudden drop in drainage. It is inconvenient to use, and the traditional waterproof structure is relatively large. , installed at the cornice does not conform to the aesthetics of the architectural design, and wastes more space resources. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a waterproof structure for the cornice of the architectural design to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构,使用起来简单便捷,效果更佳,便于拆卸、安装进行清洗,避免了淤泥堆积导致堵塞,并且不会影响房屋的美观性,符合建筑设计的要求,节省了更多的空间资源。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of roof cornice waterproof structure for architectural design, which is simple and convenient to use, better in effect, easy to disassemble, install and clean, and avoids clogging caused by silt accumulation , and will not affect the aesthetics of the house, meet the requirements of architectural design, and save more space resources.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构,包括墙体,所述墙体的上侧固定连接有屋檐,所述屋檐的左端设置有防水机构;An architecturally designed roof cornice waterproof structure, comprising a wall, the upper side of the wall is fixedly connected with an eave, and the left end of the eave is provided with a waterproof mechanism;
所述防水机构包括连接块,所述屋檐的下端左侧固定连接有连接块,所述连接块的左侧设置有开口,所述连接块的前后端均设置有贯穿口,所述屋檐的左端设置有防水板,所述防水板的右端下侧设置有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽的内侧固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的右端延伸至开口内,且连接板的前后端中部右侧均设置有方形槽,所述连接板的右端上侧设置有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽的右端固定连接有过滤板。The waterproof mechanism includes a connection block, the left side of the lower end of the eaves is fixedly connected with a connection block, the left side of the connection block is provided with an opening, the front and rear ends of the connection block are all provided with through holes, the left end of the eaves A waterproof board is provided, and the lower side of the right end of the waterproof board is provided with a first groove, the inner side of the first groove is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right end of the connecting plate extends into the opening, and the front and rear of the connecting plate The right side of the middle part of the end is provided with a square groove, and the upper side of the right end of the connecting plate is provided with a second groove, and the right end of the second groove is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
通过上述技术方案,将连接块安装在屋檐的下端左侧,再将连接板的一端插入开口,配合固定块贯穿对应的贯穿口与对应的方形槽卡合,再使用固定螺栓与对应的孔洞螺纹连接进行加强固定,连接板的另一端固定连接在防水板的第一凹槽内,屋檐上的雨水通过防水板上的过滤板流进第二凹槽内,雨水量小时通过第一连通管排出,雨水量大时,第二凹槽内的水位上升,配合第二连通管进行排放,使用起来简单便捷,效果更佳,便于拆卸、安装进行清洗,避免了淤泥堆积导致堵塞。Through the above technical solution, install the connecting block on the left side of the lower end of the eaves, insert one end of the connecting plate into the opening, cooperate with the fixing block to penetrate the corresponding opening and engage with the corresponding square groove, and then use the fixing bolt to thread the corresponding hole The connection is strengthened and fixed, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected in the first groove of the waterproof board, the rainwater on the eaves flows into the second groove through the filter plate on the waterproof board, and the rainwater is discharged through the first connecting pipe when the amount of rain is small , When the amount of rainwater is heavy, the water level in the second groove rises, and it is discharged with the second connecting pipe.
进一步地,所述防水机构还包括安装块,所述连接块的前后端均设置有安装块,所述安装块相邻一侧中部均固定连接有固定块,所述固定块相邻一端分别贯穿对应的贯穿口并与对应的方形槽卡合。Further, the waterproof mechanism also includes a mounting block, the front and rear ends of the connecting block are provided with mounting blocks, the middle part of the adjacent side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the adjacent ends of the fixing blocks respectively penetrate through the The corresponding through opening is engaged with the corresponding square groove.
通过上述技术方案,配合防水板、过滤板、连接板和连接块等结构进行组合安装,不使用时可以将通过连接板取下防水板,只留下连接块藏于屋檐的下端左侧,使其不会影响房屋的美观性,符合建筑设计的要求,节省了更多的空间资源。Through the above technical scheme, combined with waterproof board, filter board, connecting board and connecting block and other structures, the waterproof board can be removed through the connecting board when not in use, leaving only the connecting block hidden on the left side of the lower end of the eaves, so that It will not affect the aesthetics of the house, meet the requirements of architectural design, and save more space resources.
进一步地,所述连接块的前后端四个拐角处均固定连接有孔洞,同侧所述安装块的四个拐角处均螺纹连接有固定螺栓,所述固定螺栓的末端分别与对应的孔洞螺纹连接。Further, the four corners of the front and rear ends of the connection block are fixedly connected with holes, and the four corners of the installation block on the same side are all screwed with fixing bolts, and the ends of the fixing bolts are respectively threaded into the corresponding holes. connect.
通过上述技术方案,便于使用固定螺栓配合孔洞加强固定。Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to use the fixing bolts to cooperate with the holes to strengthen the fixing.
进一步地,所述防水板的左端中部等距连通有若干个第一连通管,所述防水板的左端中上部前后侧均连通有第二连通管。Further, several first communication pipes are equidistantly connected to the middle part of the left end of the waterproof board, and second communication pipes are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper middle part of the left end of the waterproof board.
通过上述技术方案,便于使用第一连通管和第二连通管进行雨水排放。Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to use the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe to discharge rainwater.
进一步地,所述屋檐的左端固定连接有密封垫。Further, a gasket is fixedly connected to the left end of the eaves.
通过上述技术方案,便于使用密封垫进行密封,使屋檐上的雨水全部流入第二凹槽内。Through the above technical proposal, it is convenient to use the gasket for sealing, so that all the rainwater on the eaves flows into the second groove.
进一步地,所述连接板的顶部右端固定连接有海绵。Further, a sponge is fixedly connected to the top right end of the connecting plate.
通过上述技术方案,便于使用海绵防止连接板上进水,可以使用海绵吸附。Through the above technical scheme, it is convenient to use the sponge to prevent water from entering the connection plate, and the sponge can be used for adsorption.
进一步地,所述防水板采用透明材质。Further, the waterproof board is made of transparent material.
通过上述技术方案,便于使用透明材质可以直观的观察第二凹槽内侧的堵塞问题。Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to visually observe the clogging problem inside the second groove by using the transparent material.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,通过防水机构将连接块安装在屋檐的下端左侧,再将连接板的一端插入开口,配合固定块贯穿对应的贯穿口与对应的方形槽卡合,再使用固定螺栓与对应的孔洞螺纹连接进行加强固定,连接板的另一端固定连接在防水板的第一凹槽内,屋檐上的雨水通过防水板上的过滤板流进第二凹槽内,雨水量小时通过第一连通管排出,雨水量大时,第二凹槽内的水位上升,配合第二连通管进行排放,使用起来简单便捷,效果更佳,便于拆卸、安装进行清洗,避免了淤泥堆积导致堵塞。1. In this utility model, the connecting block is installed on the left side of the lower end of the eaves through the waterproof mechanism, and then one end of the connecting plate is inserted into the opening, and the fixed block is inserted through the corresponding opening to engage with the corresponding square groove, and then the fixing bolt is used The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first groove of the waterproof board, and the rainwater on the eaves flows into the second groove through the filter plate on the waterproof board, and the rainwater passes through when the amount of rain is small. The first connecting pipe discharges, when the amount of rainwater is large, the water level in the second groove rises, and the second connecting pipe is used to discharge, which is simple and convenient to use, and the effect is better. It is easy to disassemble, install and clean, and avoids clogging caused by silt accumulation .
2、本实用新型中,通过防水机构使防水板、过滤板、连接板和连接块等结构进行组合安装,不使用时可以将通过连接板取下防水板,只留下连接块藏于屋檐的下端左侧,使其不会影响房屋的美观性,符合建筑设计的要求,节省了更多的空间资源。2. In this utility model, the waterproof plate, filter plate, connecting plate and connecting block are combined and installed through the waterproof mechanism. When not in use, the waterproof plate can be removed through the connecting plate, leaving only the connecting block hidden at the lower end of the eaves Left side, so that it will not affect the aesthetics of the house, meet the requirements of architectural design, and save more space resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of architectural design roof cornice waterproof structure that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of architectural design roof cornice waterproof structure that the utility model proposes;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构的正视结构拆分图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the front structure of a roof cornice waterproof structure proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、墙体;2、屋檐;3、防水机构;301、连接块;302、开口;303、贯穿口;304、安装块;305、固定块;306、防水板;307、第二凹槽;308、过滤板;309、第一凹槽;310、连接板;311、方形槽;4、第二连通管;5、第一连通管;6、密封垫;7、海绵;8、孔洞;9、固定螺栓。1. Wall; 2. Eaves; 3. Waterproof mechanism; 301. Connection block; 302. Opening; 303. Through opening; 304. Installation block; 305. Fixing block; 306. Waterproof board; 307. Second groove; 308, filter plate; 309, first groove; 310, connecting plate; 311, square groove; 4, second connecting pipe; 5, first connecting pipe; 6, sealing gasket; 7, sponge; 8, hole; 9 ,Fixing bolts.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种建筑设计屋顶檐口防水结构,包括墙体1,墙体1的上侧固定连接有屋檐2,屋檐2的左端设置有防水机构3;Referring to Fig. 1-3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: an architecturally designed roof eaves waterproof structure, including a
防水机构3包括连接块301,屋檐2的下端左侧固定连接有连接块301,连接块301的左侧设置有开口302,连接块301的前后端均设置有贯穿口303,屋檐2的左端设置有防水板306,防水板306的右端下侧设置有第一凹槽309,第一凹槽309的内侧固定连接有连接板310,连接板310的右端延伸至开口302内,且连接板310的前后端中部右侧均设置有方形槽311,连接板310的右端上侧设置有第二凹槽307,第二凹槽307的右端固定连接有过滤板308,将连接块301安装在屋檐2的下端左侧,再将连接板310的一端插入开口302,配合固定块305贯穿对应的贯穿口303与对应的方形槽311卡合,再使用固定螺栓9与对应的孔洞8螺纹连接进行加强固定,连接板310的另一端固定连接在防水板306的第一凹槽309内,屋檐2上的雨水通过防水板306上的过滤板308流进第二凹槽307内,雨水量小时通过第一连通管5排出,雨水量大时,第二凹槽307内的水位上升,配合第二连通管4进行排放,使用起来简单便捷,效果更佳,便于拆卸、安装进行清洗,避免了淤泥堆积导致堵塞。The
防水机构3还包括安装块304,连接块301的前后端均设置有安装块304,安装块304相邻一侧中部均固定连接有固定块305,固定块305相邻一端分别贯穿对应的贯穿口303并与对应的方形槽311卡合,配合防水板306、过滤板308、连接板310和连接块301等结构进行组合安装,不使用时可以将通过连接板310取下防水板306,只留下连接块301藏于屋檐2的下端左侧,使其不会影响房屋的美观性,符合建筑设计的要求,节省了更多的空间资源。The
连接块301的前后端四个拐角处均固定连接有孔洞8,同侧安装块304的四个拐角处均螺纹连接有固定螺栓9,固定螺栓9的末端分别与对应的孔洞8螺纹连接,便于使用固定螺栓9配合孔洞8加强固定。The four corners of the front and rear ends of the connecting
防水板306的左端中部等距连通有若干个第一连通管5,防水板306的左端中上部前后侧均连通有第二连通管4,便于使用第一连通管5和第二连通管4进行雨水排放。The middle part of the left end of the
屋檐2的左端固定连接有密封垫6,便于使用密封垫6进行密封,使屋檐2上的雨水全部流入第二凹槽307内。The left end of the
连接板310的顶部右端固定连接有海绵7,便于使用海绵7防止连接板310上进水,可以使用海绵7吸附。The top right end of the connecting
防水板306采用透明材质,便于使用透明材质可以直观的观察第二凹槽307内侧的堵塞问题。The
工作原理:通过将连接块301安装在屋檐2的下端左侧,再将连接板310的一端插入开口302,配合固定块305贯穿对应的贯穿口303与对应的方形槽311卡合,再使用固定螺栓9与对应的孔洞8螺纹连接进行加强固定,连接板310的另一端固定连接在防水板306的第一凹槽309内,屋檐2上的雨水通过防水板306上的过滤板308流进第二凹槽307内,雨水量小时通过第一连通管5排出,雨水量大时,第二凹槽307内的水位上升,配合第二连通管4进行排放,使用起来简单便捷,效果更佳,便于拆卸、安装进行清洗,避免了淤泥堆积导致堵塞,并且通过防水板306、过滤板308、连接板310和连接块301等结构进行组合安装,不使用时可以将通过连接板310取下防水板306,只留下连接块301藏于屋檐2的下端左侧,使其不会影响房屋的美观性,符合建筑设计的要求,节省了更多的空间资源。Working principle: Install the connecting
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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