CN218292291U - Beam column node connecting device - Google Patents
Beam column node connecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218292291U CN218292291U CN202222882598.4U CN202222882598U CN218292291U CN 218292291 U CN218292291 U CN 218292291U CN 202222882598 U CN202222882598 U CN 202222882598U CN 218292291 U CN218292291 U CN 218292291U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及装配式建筑技术领域,具体为一种梁柱节点连接装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a beam-column node connecting device.
背景技术Background technique
工业化装配式钢结构体系是指按照统一、标准的建筑部品规格制作房屋单元或构件,然后运至施工现场装配、快速就位而产生建筑主体的结构方式。其特点是构件质量轻、节能环保、施工速度快、工业化程度高等,能解决我国建筑工业化水平低、房屋建造劳动生产率低以及传统房屋产品质量低等诸多问题,适应我国建筑行业的发展。The industrialized prefabricated steel structure system refers to the structural method in which building units or components are manufactured according to uniform and standard building part specifications, and then transported to the construction site for assembly and quickly put in place to produce the main body of the building. It is characterized by light component weight, energy saving and environmental protection, fast construction speed, and high degree of industrialization. It can solve many problems such as the low level of construction industrialization in my country, low labor productivity in house construction, and low quality of traditional house products, and adapt to the development of my country's construction industry.
在装配式建筑的使命完成时,需要将其拆除,但是传统的装配式建筑,横梁和钢梁之间往往采用焊接的方式固定,虽然该方式固定效果好,但是在拆除时,需要通过切割的方式,才能将横梁和钢梁分开,不方便拆卸,且无法再次使用,造成了资源的浪费。When the mission of the prefabricated building is completed, it needs to be dismantled. However, in traditional prefabricated buildings, the beams and steel beams are often fixed by welding. Although this method has a good fixing effect, it needs to be removed by cutting. In order to separate the beam from the steel beam, it is inconvenient to disassemble and cannot be used again, resulting in a waste of resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种梁柱节点连接装置,解决了通过切割的方式,才能将横梁和钢梁分开,不方便拆卸,且无法再次使用,造成了资源的浪费的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a beam-column node connection device, which solves the problem that the beam and the steel beam can be separated only by cutting, which is inconvenient to disassemble and cannot be used again, resulting in a waste of resources question.
本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种梁柱节点连接装置,包括钢梁和横梁,所述钢梁的外表面安装有第一套筒,所述第一套筒的外表面安装有四个第二套筒,所横梁的外一端设有第一凸起,所述套筒的外表面固定安装有四个第二凸起,所述第一凸起和第二凸起相契合,所述第一凸起的一端插入第二套筒的内部,且与第二凸起相贴合,所述第一凸起和第二凸起相对的一侧均设有梯形槽,两个所述梯形槽相贴组成插孔,所述插孔的内部插入梯形插销,所述梯形和插销的外表面固定安装有隔板,所述梯形插销远离隔板的一侧固定安装有螺栓,所述螺栓的外表面螺纹连接有螺母。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a beam-column joint connection device, including a steel beam and a beam, the outer surface of the steel beam is installed with a first sleeve, and the outer surface of the first sleeve is installed with four Two sleeves, the outer end of the beam is provided with a first protrusion, the outer surface of the sleeve is fixedly installed with four second protrusions, the first protrusions and the second protrusions fit, the first protrusions One end of a protrusion is inserted into the inside of the second sleeve, and fits with the second protrusion. The opposite sides of the first protrusion and the second protrusion are provided with trapezoidal grooves, and the two trapezoidal grooves A trapezoidal bolt is inserted into the socket, and a partition is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the trapezoid and the bolt, and a bolt is fixedly installed on the side of the trapezoidal bolt away from the partition, and the outer surface of the bolt is The surface threaded connection has a nut.
优选的,所述螺母的外表面与第二套筒之间设有垫片,所述垫片套设在螺栓的外表面。Preferably, a gasket is provided between the outer surface of the nut and the second sleeve, and the gasket is sleeved on the outer surface of the bolt.
优选的,所述第一凸起和第二凸起的内部均开设有安装空腔,两个所述安装空腔的内部侧壁上均固定连接有滑轨,所述滑轨的内部均滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的下表面固定安装有多个第一三角板,所述滑块靠近插孔的一侧设有第二三角板,所述第二三角板与梯形插销相契合,所述安装空腔的内壁上固定安装有多个C形支架,所述C形支架的外表面穿插设置有十字形板,所述十字形板与C形支架之间固定连接有弹簧,所述十字形板的底端固定安装有插舌,所述第一凸起和第二凸起相对的一侧均设有凹槽,所述插舌和凹槽之间相契合。Preferably, the insides of the first protrusion and the second protrusion are provided with installation cavities, the inner side walls of the two installation cavities are fixedly connected with slide rails, and the insides of the slide rails slide A slider is connected, and a plurality of first triangular plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the slider, and a second triangular plate is provided on the side of the slider close to the jack, and the second triangular plate fits with the trapezoidal bolt. A plurality of C-shaped brackets are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity, and a cross-shaped plate is interspersed on the outer surface of the C-shaped bracket, and a spring is fixedly connected between the cross-shaped plate and the C-shaped bracket. A tongue is fixedly installed at the bottom of the board, grooves are provided on opposite sides of the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the tongue and the groove fit together.
优选的,所述第二三角板的数量大于两个,且每两个相邻的第二三角板之间的距离相同。Preferably, the number of the second triangular plates is greater than two, and the distance between every two adjacent second triangular plates is the same.
优选的,所述十字形板的上表面设为斜面,且与第二三角板相贴合。Preferably, the upper surface of the cross-shaped plate is set as an inclined plane, and is attached to the second triangular plate.
优选的,所述第二套筒的外表面设有矩形孔,所述梯形插销与矩形孔相契合。Preferably, the outer surface of the second sleeve is provided with a rectangular hole, and the trapezoidal pin fits into the rectangular hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种梁柱节点连接装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a beam-column joint connecting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)该梁柱节点连接装置,在使用时,根据工作需求,将第一套筒通过螺栓固定安装在钢梁的不同高度,然后将横梁上的一凸起,插入对应的第二套内,此时第一凸起和第二凸起相贴合,两个梯形槽相对应,形成插孔,然后将梯形插销插入插孔内,使隔板与第二套筒的外表面相贴合,然后在螺栓的外表面套上垫片,拧紧螺母,即可将横梁与钢梁紧密结合。(1) When using the beam-column node connection device, according to the work requirements, the first sleeve is fixed and installed on the steel beam at different heights by bolts, and then a protrusion on the beam is inserted into the corresponding second set , at this time, the first protrusion and the second protrusion fit together, and the two trapezoidal grooves correspond to form a jack, and then insert the trapezoidal pin into the jack, so that the partition fits the outer surface of the second sleeve, Then put the washer on the outer surface of the bolt, and tighten the nut, so that the beam and the steel beam can be tightly combined.
(2)该梁柱节点连接装置,在将梯形插销插入插孔内时,由于梯形插销和第一三角板相契合,随着梯形插销的插入,第一三角板带动滑块沿着滑轨的方向,向远离插孔的一侧移动,滑块带动第二三角板移动,进而使十字形板带动插舌向凹槽的方向移动,将插舌插入凹槽内,从而使第一凸起和第二凸起连接紧密,横梁不会轻易的第二套筒内抽出,提高横梁和钢梁之间的连接紧性。(2) For the beam-column joint connection device, when the trapezoidal pin is inserted into the socket, because the trapezoidal pin fits with the first triangular plate, with the insertion of the trapezoidal pin, the first triangular plate drives the slider along the direction of the slide rail, Move to the side away from the socket, the slider drives the second triangular plate to move, and then the cross-shaped plate drives the tongue to move toward the groove, inserting the tongue into the groove, so that the first protrusion and the second protrusion Since the connection is tight, the beam will not be easily pulled out from the second sleeve, which improves the tightness of the connection between the beam and the steel beam.
(3)该梁柱节点连接装置,在拆卸时,拧松螺母后,将梯形插销从插孔中抽出,同理,在弹簧的弹力下,十字形板带动插舌向远离凹槽的方向移动,将插舌从凹槽内抽出,同时,十字形板带动第二三角板移动,第二三角板通过滑块带动第一三角板移动至凸出与插孔内,此时可将横梁从第二套筒内拔出,起到方便拆卸的效果。(3) When the beam-column joint connection device is disassembled, after loosening the nut, the trapezoidal bolt is pulled out from the socket. Similarly, under the elastic force of the spring, the cross-shaped plate drives the tongue to move away from the groove , pull out the tongue from the groove, at the same time, the cross-shaped plate drives the second triangular plate to move, and the second triangular plate drives the first triangular plate to move to the protrusion and the socket through the slider. At this time, the beam can be moved from the second sleeve Pull it out for easy disassembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的第二套筒结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second sleeve of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的梯形插销结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of trapezoidal latch structure of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的图4中A的结构放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure diagram of A in Fig. 4 of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型的滑块结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider of the present invention.
图中:1、钢梁;2、第一套筒;3、第二套筒;4、横梁;5、第一凸起;6、第二凸起;7、梯形槽;8、插孔;9、插销;10、隔板;11、螺栓;12、螺母;13、垫片;14、安装空腔;15、滑轨;16、滑块;17、第一三角板;18、第二三角板;19、C形支架;20、十字形板;21、插舌;22、凹槽;23、弹簧。In the figure: 1. steel beam; 2. first sleeve; 3. second sleeve; 4. beam; 5. first protrusion; 6. second protrusion; 7. trapezoidal groove; 8. socket; 9. Pin; 10. Partition; 11. Bolt; 12. Nut; 13. Gasket; 14. Installation cavity; 15. Slide rail; 16. Slider; 17. First triangular plate; 18. Second triangular plate; 19, C-shaped bracket; 20, cross-shaped plate; 21, tongue; 22, groove; 23, spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1-6,一种梁柱节点连接装置,包括钢梁1和横梁4,钢梁1的外表面安装有第一套筒2,第一套筒2的外表面安装有四个第二套筒3,所横梁4的外一端设有第一凸起5,套筒2的外表面固定安装有四个第二凸起6,第一凸起5和第二凸起6相契合,第一凸起5的一端插入第二套筒3的内部,且与第二凸起6相贴合,第一凸起5和第二凸起6相对的一侧均设有梯形槽7,两个梯形槽7相贴组成插孔,插孔8的内部插入梯形插销9,第二套筒3的外表面设有矩形孔,梯形插销9与矩形孔相契合,梯形插销9的外表面固定安装有隔板10,梯形插销9远离隔板10的一侧固定安装有螺栓11,螺栓11的外表面螺纹连接有螺母12,螺母12的外表面与第二套筒3之间设有垫片13,垫片13套设在螺栓11的外表面。Please refer to Figure 1-6, a beam-to-column connection device, including a steel beam 1 and a
在使用时,根据工作需求,将第一套筒2通过螺栓固定安装在钢梁1的不同高度,然后将横梁4上的一凸起5,插入对应的第二套3内,此时第一凸起和第二凸起6相贴合,两个梯形槽7相对应,形成插孔,然后将梯形插销9插入插孔内,使隔板10与第二套筒3的外表面相贴合,然后在螺栓11的外表面套上垫片13,拧紧螺母12,即可将横梁4与钢梁1紧密结合。When in use, according to work requirements, the
实施例二: 本实施例与实施例一的区别在于,其中,第一凸起5和第二凸起6的内部均开设有安装空腔14,两个安装空腔14的内部侧壁上均固定连接有滑轨15,滑轨15的内部均滑动连接有滑块16,滑块16的下表面固定安装有多个第一三角板17,滑块16靠近插孔的一侧设有第二三角板18,第二三角板18的数量大于两个,且每两个相邻的第二三角板18之间的距离相同,第二三角板18与梯形插销9相契合,安装空腔14的内壁上固定安装有多个C形支架19,C形支架19和第二三角板18之间一一对应,C形支架19的外表面穿插设置有十字形板20,十字形板20的上表面设为斜面,且与第二三角板18相贴合,起到减小接触面摩擦力的效果,延长十字形板20和第二三角板18的使用寿命,十字形板20与C形支架19之间固定连接有弹簧23,十字形板20的底端固定安装有插舌21,第一凸起5和第二凸起6相对的一侧均设有凹槽22,插舌21和凹槽22之间相契合。Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, the inside of the
在将梯形插销9插入插孔内时,由于梯形插销9和第一三角板16相契合,随着梯形插销9的插入,第一三角板17带动滑块16沿着滑轨15的方向,向远离插孔的一侧移动,滑块16带动第二三角板18移动,进而使十字形板20带动插舌21向凹槽22的方向移动,将插舌21插入凹槽22内,从而使第一凸起5和第二凸起6连接紧密,横梁4不会轻易的第二套筒3内抽出,提高横梁4和钢梁1之间的连接紧性。When the
在拆卸时,拧松螺母12后,将梯形插销8从插孔中抽出,同理,在弹簧23的弹力下,十字形板20带动插舌21向远离凹槽22的方向移动,将插舌21从凹槽22内抽出,同时,十字形板20带动第二三角板18移动,第二三角板18通过滑块16带动第一三角板17移动至凸出与插孔内,此时可将横梁4从第二套筒3内拔出,起到方便拆卸的效果。When dismounting, after the
综上所述,该梁柱节点连接装置,在使用时,根据工作需求,将第一套筒2通过螺栓固定安装在钢梁1的不同高度,然后将横梁4上的一凸起5,插入对应的第二套3内,此时第一凸起和第二凸起6相贴合,两个梯形槽7相对应,形成插孔,然后将梯形插销9插入插孔内,使隔板10与第二套筒3的外表面相贴合,然后在螺栓11的外表面套上垫片13,拧紧螺母12,即可将横梁4与钢梁1紧密结合。To sum up, when the beam-column joint connection device is used, according to the work requirements, the
该梁柱节点连接装置,在将梯形插销9插入插孔内时,由于梯形插销9和第一三角板16相契合,随着梯形插销9的插入,第一三角板17带动滑块16沿着滑轨15的方向,向远离插孔的一侧移动,滑块16带动第二三角板18移动,进而使十字形板20带动插舌21向凹槽22的方向移动,将插舌21插入凹槽22内,从而使第一凸起5和第二凸起6连接紧密,横梁4不会轻易的第二套筒3内抽出,提高横梁4和钢梁1之间的连接紧性。In this beam-column joint connection device, when the
该梁柱节点连接装置,在拆卸时,拧松螺母12后,将梯形插销8从插孔中抽出,同理,在弹簧23的弹力下,十字形板20带动插舌21向远离凹槽22的方向移动,将插舌21从凹槽22内抽出,同时,十字形板20带动第二三角板18移动,第二三角板18通过滑块16带动第一三角板17移动至凸出与插孔内,此时可将横梁4从第二套筒3内拔出,起到方便拆卸的效果。When the beam-column node connection device is disassembled, after the
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Granted publication date: 20230113 |