CN218290284U - Lifting operation platform with low accident rate - Google Patents
Lifting operation platform with low accident rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN218290284U CN218290284U CN202222167804.3U CN202222167804U CN218290284U CN 218290284 U CN218290284 U CN 218290284U CN 202222167804 U CN202222167804 U CN 202222167804U CN 218290284 U CN218290284 U CN 218290284U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种事故率低的升降作业平台,属于升降平台技术领域。本实用新型包括平台,平台外侧设置有支架,支架上对称设置有用于调节高度的升降组件,平台底部设置有防止快速坠落的初级安全装置,平台上侧设置有二级安全装置。综上,本实用新型通过初级安全装置,可以实现固定杆角度的变化;通过固定杆与支架的卡紧,实现紧急停止;通过二级安全装置,实现位置卡紧固定,避免极速降落;二级安全装置与初级安全装置相配合,通过双重安全保障,降低了安全隐患,提高了安全系数;通过升降组件,可以实现平台的升降功能。
The utility model discloses a lifting operation platform with a low accident rate, which belongs to the technical field of lifting platforms. The utility model comprises a platform. A bracket is arranged on the outside of the platform. Lifting components for height adjustment are symmetrically arranged on the bracket. A primary safety device for preventing rapid fall is arranged at the bottom of the platform, and a secondary safety device is arranged on the upper side of the platform. In summary, the utility model can realize the change of the angle of the fixed rod through the primary safety device; through the clamping of the fixed rod and the bracket, an emergency stop can be realized; through the secondary safety device, the position can be clamped and fixed to avoid extremely fast landing; The safety device cooperates with the primary safety device to reduce potential safety hazards and improve the safety factor through double safety guarantees; the lifting function of the platform can be realized through the lifting components.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及升降平台技术领域,具体是一种事故率低的升降作业平台。The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting platforms, in particular to a lifting operation platform with a low accident rate.
背景技术Background technique
在生活中升降平台占据一定地位,尤其是高空作业的领域中起到重要的作用,因为它主要是用于垂直的运送人或者货物,但是作为大型且经常使用的机械,其安保问题也成为重要关注的问题要点,现在施工现场由于经常出现升降平台超载负荷运行,导致绳索断裂,且安全装置的检修少,从而引起下坠的事件频发不止,带来了损失的同时,还暗藏了极大的安全隐患,还会降低工作效率,导致成本增加,如何增加安全设备,提高安全系数,预防下坠事件频发不止,成为工地想克服的要点。The lifting platform occupies a certain position in life, especially in the field of high-altitude operations, because it is mainly used to transport people or goods vertically, but as a large and frequently used machine, its security issues have also become important. The main points of concern are that the lifting platform is often overloaded at the construction site, causing the rope to break, and the maintenance of the safety device is seldom, which causes frequent falling incidents, which brings losses and hides a huge risk. Potential safety hazards will also reduce work efficiency and lead to increased costs. How to increase safety equipment, improve the safety factor, and prevent frequent falling incidents have become the key points that the construction site wants to overcome.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种事故率低的升降作业平台,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting operation platform with a low accident rate, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种事故率低的升降作业平台,包括平台,所述平台外侧设置有支架,所述支架上对称设置有用于调节高度的升降组件,所述平台底部设置有防止快速坠落的初级安全装置,所述平台上侧设置有二级安全装置。An elevating work platform with a low accident rate, comprising a platform, a support is provided on the outside of the platform, lifting components for height adjustment are symmetrically provided on the support, and a primary safety device for preventing rapid fall is provided at the bottom of the platform. A secondary safety device is provided on the upper side of the platform.
本实用新型再进一步的优选方案,所述初级安全装置包括第一电机、第一转轴和限位滑道,所述平台内设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴贯穿平台底部且固定连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴外侧固定连接有多个固定杆,所述固定杆上均固定连接有滑块,所述平台底部固定连接有多个限位滑道,所述限位滑道均为弧形且以第一转轴(11)为圆心,且限位滑道与滑块配合滑动,所述第一电机驱动第一转轴带动固定杆在限位滑道上滑动,所述固定杆远离第一转轴的一端与支架相配合。In a further preferred solution of the utility model, the primary safety device includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a limit slide, a first motor is arranged in the platform, and the output shaft of the first motor runs through the bottom of the platform and A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and sliders are fixedly connected to the fixed rods, and a plurality of limit slides are fixedly connected to the bottom of the platform. The position slides are all arc-shaped and take the first rotating shaft (11) as the center of the circle, and the limit slides slide with the slider. The first motor drives the first rotating shaft to drive the fixed rod to slide on the limit slide. One end of the fixing rod away from the first rotating shaft is matched with the bracket.
采用上述技术方案,通过滑块与限位滑道,电机与第一转轴相配合,实现固定杆角度的变化;通过固定杆与支架的卡紧,实现紧急停止。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, through the cooperation of the slider and the limit slideway, the motor and the first rotating shaft, the change of the angle of the fixed rod is realized; and the emergency stop is realized through the clamping of the fixed rod and the bracket.
本实用新型再进一步的优选方案,所述二级安全装置包括固定块和第二电机,所述支架的上侧分别固定连接有第二电机和固定块,所述第二电机的输出轴固定连接第二转轴,且第二转轴远离第二电机的一端与固定块转动连接,所述第二转轴上固定连接有两根安全绳的一端,所述安全绳远离第二转轴的一端固定连接有平台。In a further preferred solution of the utility model, the secondary safety device includes a fixed block and a second motor, the upper side of the bracket is respectively fixedly connected with the second motor and the fixed block, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected The second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft far away from the second motor is rotationally connected with the fixed block, one end of two safety ropes is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and a platform is fixedly connected to the end of the safety rope away from the second rotating shaft .
采用上述技术方案,通过安全绳与第二电机和第二转轴相配合,实现位置卡紧固定,避免极速降落;与初级安全装置相配合,二级安全保障,降低了安全隐患。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the safety rope cooperates with the second motor and the second rotating shaft to realize clamping and fixing the position, avoiding extremely fast landing; cooperating with the primary safety device, the secondary safety guarantee reduces potential safety hazards.
本实用新型再进一步的优选方案,所述升降组件包括液压伸缩杆、升降块、滑珠和安全链,所述支架内侧设置有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的输出轴固定连接有升降块,所述升降块与平台固定连接,且升降块上侧转动连接有前后对称的齿轮,所述升降块前后两端均固定连接有滑珠,所述滑珠与支架内侧配合滑动,所述平台上固定连接有前后对称的安全链,所述安全链与齿轮相啮合且另一端与支架固定连接。In a further preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, a lifting block, a sliding ball and a safety chain, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged inside the bracket, and the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting block , the lifting block is fixedly connected with the platform, and the upper side of the lifting block is rotatably connected with front and rear symmetrical gears, the front and rear ends of the lifting block are fixedly connected with sliding balls, and the sliding balls slide with the inside of the bracket, and the platform The front and rear symmetrical safety chains are fixedly connected to the top, and the safety chains are meshed with the gears and the other end is fixedly connected with the bracket.
采用上述技术方案,通过液压伸缩杆与升降块、滑珠与支架、安全链与平台之间的相配合,实现平台的升降功能。By adopting the above technical scheme, the lifting function of the platform is realized through the cooperation between the hydraulic telescopic rod and the lifting block, the sliding ball and the support, the safety chain and the platform.
综上,本实用新型通过初级安全装置,可以实现固定杆角度的变化;通过固定杆与支架的卡紧,实现紧急停止,避免平台出现突然的下坠,造成损失;通过二级安全装置,实现位置卡紧固定,避免极速降落,自上而下的用绳索固定,可以降低原本安全装置内的绳索断裂引起的危险;二级安全装置与初级安全装置相配合,通过双重安全保障,降低了安全隐患,提高了安全系数,减少的事故成本;通过升降组件,可以实现平台的升降功能。In summary, the utility model can realize the change of the angle of the fixed rod through the primary safety device; through the clamping of the fixed rod and the bracket, an emergency stop can be realized to avoid the sudden drop of the platform and cause losses; through the secondary safety device, the position can be realized Clamping and fixing to avoid extremely fast landing, and fixing with ropes from top to bottom can reduce the danger caused by the breakage of the ropes in the original safety device; the secondary safety device cooperates with the primary safety device to reduce potential safety hazards through double safety guarantees , improve the safety factor and reduce the cost of accidents; through the lifting components, the lifting function of the platform can be realized.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种事故率低的升降作业平台主视结构图;Fig. 1 is a front view structural diagram of a lifting operation platform with a low accident rate;
图2为一种事故率低的升降作业平台侧视结构图;Fig. 2 is a side view structural diagram of a lifting operation platform with a low accident rate;
图3为图1平台的仰视结构图;Fig. 3 is the bottom view structural diagram of Fig. 1 platform;
图4为图3的旋转结构图。FIG. 4 is a rotation structure diagram of FIG. 3 .
图中标记分别为:1、支架;2、液压伸缩杆;3、平台;4、升降块;5、滑珠;6、安全链;7、齿轮;8、安全绳;9、固定块;10、第一电机;11、第一转轴;12、固定杆;13、限位滑道;14、滑块;15、第二转轴;16、第二电机。The marks in the figure are: 1. Bracket; 2. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. Platform; 4. Lifting block; 5. Sliding ball; 6. Safety chain; 7. Gear; 8. Safety rope; 9. Fixed block; 10 11. The first rotating shaft; 12. The fixed rod; 13. The limit slide; 14. The slider; 15. The second rotating shaft; 16. The second motor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-4,一种事故率低的升降作业平台,包括平台3,所述平台3外侧设置有支架1,所述支架1上对称设置有用于调节高度的升降组件,优选的,结合图1及图2,所述升降组件包括液压伸缩杆2、升降块4、滑珠5和安全链6,所述支架1内侧设置有液压伸缩杆2,所述液压伸缩杆2的输出轴固定连接有升降块4,所述升降块4与平台3固定连接,且升降块4上侧转动连接有前后对称的齿轮7,所述升降块4前后两端均固定连接有滑珠5,所述滑珠5与支架1内侧配合滑动,所述平台3上固定连接有前后对称的安全链6,所述安全链6与齿轮7相啮合且另一端与支架1固定连接,所述平台3底部设置有防止快速坠落的初级安全装置,优选的,结合图1及图3,所述初级安全装置包括第一电机10、第一转轴11和限位滑道13,所述平台3内设置有第一电机10,所述第一电机10的输出轴贯穿平台3底部且固定连接有第一转轴11,所述第一转轴11外侧固定连接有多个固定杆12,所述固定杆12上均固定连接有滑块14,优选的,结合图3及图4,所述平台3底部固定连接有多个限位滑道13,所述限位滑道13均为弧形且以第一转轴11为圆心,且限位滑道13与滑块14配合滑动,所述第一电机10驱动第一转轴11带动固定杆12在限位滑道13上滑动,所述固定杆12远离第一转轴11的一端与支架1相配合,所述平台3上侧设置有二级安全装置,优选的,结合图1及图2,所述二级安全装置包括固定块9和第二电机16,所述支架1的上侧分别固定连接有第二电机16和固定块9,所述第二电机16的输出轴固定连接第二转轴15,且第二转轴15远离第二电机16的一端与固定块9转动连接,所述第二转轴15上固定连接有两根安全绳8的一端,所述安全绳8远离第二转轴15的一端固定连接有平台3。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a lifting work platform with a low accident rate, including a
工作原理:打开电源开关,液压伸缩杆2的输出轴推动升降块4上升,升降块4上的齿轮7与安全链6啮合,拉动平台3上升,升降块4两侧的滑珠5配合支架1滑动,可以减少摩擦力,上面的电机16运转,输出轴带动第二转轴15转动,第二转轴15带动安全绳8转动缠绕到第二转动15上,也拉动平台3上升,减轻液压伸缩杆2的压力,实现上升的目标,承重过大平台失控出现快速下降时,第一电机10将动力传输给第一转轴11,第一转轴11带动固定杆12旋转,固定杆12在限位滑道13与滑块14的配合下,在平台3底部固定杆12旋转到一定角度后,实现固定杆12与支架1卡住,形成一定的阻力,避免平台3出现急速降落的情况,且第二电机16停止运转,第二转轴15与安全绳8卡紧,通过绳索拉拽,实现平台的紧急迫停,降低风险,避免直线坠落引起的后续成本增加,而且在双重安全装置的保护下,提高了安全系数,对经常使用这类大型的机械的人来说,本实用新型的安全系数高,对使用人群来说是非常有利的。Working principle: Turn on the power switch, the output shaft of the hydraulic
需要说明的是,上述实施例只是针对本申请的技术方案和技术特征进行具体、清楚的描述。而对于本领域技术人员而言,属于现有技术或者公知常识的方案或特征,在上面实施例中就不作详细地描述了。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions for the technical solutions and technical features of the present application. For those skilled in the art, solutions or features that belong to the prior art or common knowledge will not be described in detail in the above embodiments.
另外,本申请的技术方案不只局限于上述的实施例,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,从而可以形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined to form other technical solutions that can be understood by those skilled in the art. implementation.
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