CN218286149U - Transfer device for concrete mortar - Google Patents
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- CN218286149U CN218286149U CN202222318179.8U CN202222318179U CN218286149U CN 218286149 U CN218286149 U CN 218286149U CN 202222318179 U CN202222318179 U CN 202222318179U CN 218286149 U CN218286149 U CN 218286149U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种混凝土砂浆用转运装置,包括转运推车和中轴,所述转运推车的底部转动连接有车轮,所述中轴转动安装在转运推车内,所述中轴上设置有搅拌杆,所述转运推车的侧面安装有支架,所述支架靠近车轮的一侧设置有离合器,所述支架上转动安装有传动组件,所述传动组件传动连接中轴,所述传动组件通过离合器连接在车轮上,所述传动组件传动连接搅拌杆,所述转运推车的顶部设置有遮阳帘组件。本实用新型的优点:通过利用了传动组件与离合器的配合,能够将车轮行进过程中一部分力传导至搅拌杆处,离合器加入车把手进行液压控制,工人能够方便地控制是否在行进时进行搅拌,进而防止混凝土砂浆的凝固。
The utility model discloses a transfer device for concrete mortar, which comprises a transfer trolley and a central shaft. Wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the transfer trolley, and the central shaft is rotatably installed in the transfer trolley. A stirring rod is provided, and a bracket is installed on the side of the transfer trolley, and a clutch is arranged on the side of the bracket close to the wheel. The assembly is connected to the wheels through a clutch, the transmission assembly is connected to the stirring rod, and the top of the transfer trolley is provided with a sunshade assembly. The utility model has the advantages: by using the cooperation between the transmission assembly and the clutch, a part of the force during the wheel running can be transmitted to the stirring rod, and the clutch is added to the handlebar for hydraulic control, so that the worker can conveniently control whether to stir while running, This prevents the concrete mortar from solidifying.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土砂浆转运设备技术领域,具体为一种混凝土砂浆用转运装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mortar transfer equipment, in particular to a transfer device for concrete mortar.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土砂浆在短距离进行转运使用时大多使用小推车,若混凝土砂浆不能及时卸料,容易在内部凝结,在推送过程中还容易泼洒,专申请号为CN202120258544.3一种混凝土用转运储存装置,利用了步进电机带动搅拌装装置,利用液压缸驱动挡板解决了上述问题,但是在实际操作中存在以下问题。Concrete mortar is mostly used for short-distance transfer. If the concrete mortar cannot be unloaded in time, it is easy to condense inside, and it is easy to spill during the push process. The patent application number is CN202120258544.3 A transfer storage device for concrete , using a stepping motor to drive the stirring device, and using a hydraulic cylinder to drive the baffle to solve the above problems, but there are the following problems in actual operation.
人力推动的小推车,在附加电器设备后,必然会考虑到用电的一系列布设,而根据推车的移动性的使用环境,必然是需要安装蓄电池,与电器设备还需要额外设置设备室,不仅额外增加重量,并且使用成本高,电路维护麻烦,导致了此种结构及方式难以在人力推车的转运装置中普及使用。For small carts driven by manpower, after adding electrical equipment, a series of layouts for power consumption must be considered, and according to the mobility and use environment of the cart, it is necessary to install batteries, and an additional equipment room is required for electrical equipment. , not only additional weight is added, but also the cost of use is high, and circuit maintenance is troublesome, which makes it difficult to popularize this structure and method in the transfer device of the manpower cart.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种混凝土砂浆用转运装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a transfer device for concrete mortar.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种混凝土砂浆用转运装置,包括转运推车和中轴,所述转运推车的底部转动连接有车轮,所述中轴转动安装在转运推车内,所述中轴上设置有搅拌杆,所述转运推车的侧面安装有支架,所述支架靠近车轮的一侧设置有离合器,所述支架上转动安装有传动组件,所述传动组件传动连接中轴,所述传动组件通过离合器连接在车轮上,所述传动组件传动连接搅拌杆,所述转运推车的顶部设置有遮阳帘组件。A transfer device for concrete mortar, comprising a transfer cart and a central shaft, the bottom of the transfer cart is rotatably connected with wheels, the central shaft is rotatably installed in the transfer cart, and a stirring rod is arranged on the central shaft, The side of the transfer trolley is equipped with a bracket, and the side of the bracket close to the wheel is provided with a clutch, and a transmission assembly is installed on the bracket, and the transmission assembly is connected to the central shaft through a clutch. On the wheels, the transmission assembly is connected to the stirring rod, and the top of the transfer trolley is provided with a sunshade assembly.
优选地,所述遮阳帘组件包括遮阳卷帘,所述遮阳卷帘上穿插有拉绳,所述拉绳的一端固定连接在转运推车的正面,所述拉绳的另一端安装有挂钩,所述挂钩连接在转运推车上所述遮阳卷帘的内部等距设置有内衬骨架。Preferably, the sunshade assembly includes a sunshade roller blind, a pull rope is inserted through the sunshade roller blind, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the front of the transfer trolley, and a hook is installed at the other end of the pull rope, The hook is connected to the transfer trolley and the inside of the sunshade roller blind is equidistantly provided with a lining skeleton.
优选地,所述转运推车的背面固定连接有挂环,所述挂钩连接在挂环上。Preferably, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the back of the transfer trolley, and the hook is connected to the hanging ring.
优选地,所述传动组件包括传动盘、从动盘和传动链条,所述传动盘通过传动链条传动连接从动盘,所述传动盘转动连接在支架上,所述从动盘连接固定连接在中轴上,且在传动盘上设置限位孔。Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission disk, a driven disk and a transmission chain, the transmission disk is connected to the driven disk through the transmission chain, the transmission disk is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the driven disk is fixedly connected to the On the center shaft, and limit holes are set on the transmission disc.
优选地,所述离合器包括限位块、液压油缸和弹簧,所述限位块固定连接在车轮的侧面,所述限位块卡接在传动盘的限位孔上,所述液压油缸通过车把手施压,且车把手安装在转运推车把杆处,所述液压油缸液压驱动有活塞,所述活塞安装在支架上,所述活塞的输出端安装有轴承,所述活塞通过轴承转动连接传动盘,所述弹簧设置在车轮和从动盘之间。Preferably, the clutch includes a limit block, a hydraulic cylinder and a spring, the limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the wheel, the limit block is clamped on the limit hole of the transmission disc, and the hydraulic cylinder passes through the vehicle The handle is pressed, and the handlebar is installed at the handlebar of the transfer cart. The hydraulic oil cylinder hydraulically drives a piston, and the piston is installed on the bracket. The output end of the piston is equipped with a bearing, and the piston is connected by rotation through the bearing. The transmission disc, the spring is arranged between the wheel and the driven disc.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
第一、本实用新型所提供的一种混凝土砂浆用转运装置,通过利用了传动组件与离合器的配合,能够将车轮行进过程中一部分力传导至搅拌杆处,离合器加入车把手进行液压控制,工人能够方便地控制是否在行进时进行搅拌,进而防止混凝土砂浆的凝固。First, the transfer device for concrete mortar provided by the utility model can transmit a part of the force during the traveling process of the wheel to the stirring rod by utilizing the cooperation of the transmission assembly and the clutch, and the clutch is added to the handlebar for hydraulic control. It can conveniently control whether to stir when traveling, thereby preventing the solidification of concrete mortar.
第二、设置的遮阳组件进行遮阳和防砂浆泼洒,遮阳卷帘和内衬骨架进行加强支撑,利用挂钩进行挂接,使用简单方便负重轻,且全车无需附加电器设备,更符合人力推车的适配使用。Second, the sunshade components are set up for sunshade and anti-mortar splashing, the sunshade roller blind and the inner lining skeleton are strengthened for support, and hooks are used for hooking. It is easy to use and light in weight, and the whole car does not need additional electrical equipment, which is more in line with human carts. Adaptive use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的基本结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the basic structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的车轮部位局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the wheel part of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的遮阳帘组件结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the sunshade component of the present invention.
图中:1、转运推车;2、中轴;3、车轮;4、搅拌杆;5、支架;6、离合器;601、限位块;602、液压油缸;603、弹簧;604、车把手;605、活塞;606、轴承;7、传动组件;701、传动盘;702、从动盘;703、传动链条;8、遮阳帘组件;801、遮阳卷帘;802、挂钩;803、内衬骨架;804、拉绳;9、挂环。In the figure: 1, transfer trolley; 2, central shaft; 3, wheel; 4, stirring rod; 5, bracket; 6, clutch; 601, limit block; 602, hydraulic cylinder; 603, spring; 604, handlebar ; 605, piston; 606, bearing; 7, transmission assembly; 701, transmission disc; 702, driven disc; 703, transmission chain; Skeleton; 804, drawstring; 9, hanging ring.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", Orientation indicated by "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the utility model.
如图1-图3所示,本实用新型提供的一种混凝土砂浆用转运装置,包括转运推车1和中轴2,转运推车1的底部转动连接有车轮3,中轴2转动安装在转运推车1内,中轴2上设置有搅拌杆4,转运推车1的侧面安装有支架5,支架5靠近车轮3的一侧设置有离合器6,支架5上转动安装有传动组件7,传动组件7传动连接中轴2,传动组件7通过离合器6连接在车轮3上,传动组件7传动连接搅拌杆4,转运推车1的顶部设置有遮阳帘组件8。采用了车轮3传动的方式驱动传动组件7,并利用离合器6进行离合,对中轴2进行带动转动,从而能够使搅拌杆4进行搅拌,工人在实际操作中,可自行利用离合器6进行离合,选择在需要搅拌的时候进行搅拌,即在使用时,通过推动转运推车1就可以驱动搅拌杆4对混凝土砂浆进行搅拌,相较于利用电器设备重量更轻,维护更简单,综合成本更小,并且利用设置的遮阳帘组件8既能够起到遮阳的作用,减少长时间放置在太阳下水分蒸发导致的水泥硬化,又能够对混凝土砂浆进行阻挡,能够防止少量混凝土砂浆飞溅泼洒。As shown in Figures 1-3, a transfer device for concrete mortar provided by the utility model includes a transfer cart 1 and a
遮阳帘组件8包括遮阳卷帘801,遮阳卷帘801上穿插有拉绳804,拉绳804的一端固定连接在转运推车1的正面,拉绳804的另一端安装有挂钩802,挂钩802连接在转运推车1上遮阳卷帘801的内部等距设置有内衬骨架803。设置的遮阳卷帘801能够便于进行收纳收卷,同时在转运推车1的正面还可安装用于收纳遮阳卷帘801的收纳架,在使用时,混凝土砂浆在装载完成后,遮阳卷帘801平铺在转运推车1上,并利用挂钩802能够挂在转运推车1上,完成遮阳卷帘801的安装,挂钩802处可设置弹性件,提供缓冲性,便于挂接,设置的内衬骨架803为若干长条状物质,一般可设置为竹子,能够加强对遮阳卷帘801的支撑性。The
转运推车1的背面固定连接有挂环9,挂钩802连接在挂环9上。设置的挂环9与挂钩802对应配合,能够便于挂钩802进行挂置。The back of the transfer trolley 1 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 9, and the
传动组件7包括传动盘701、从动盘702和传动链条703,传动盘701通过传动链条703传动连接从动盘702,传动盘701转动连接在支架5上,从动盘702连接固定连接在中轴2上,且在传动盘701上设置限位孔。设置的传动组件7起到了车轮3与中轴2之间的传动作用,利用传动盘701与车轮3进行对接,通过传动链条703传导到从动盘702上,从而实现对中轴2的传动,限位孔图中未示出是为了与离合器6进行对应配合而设置的。The
离合器6包括限位块601、液压油缸602和弹簧603,限位块601固定连接在车轮3的侧面,限位块601卡接在传动盘701的限位孔上,液压油缸602通过车把手604施压,且车把手604安装在转运推车1把杆处,液压油缸602液压驱动有活塞605,活塞605安装在支架5上,活塞605的输出端安装有轴承606,活塞605通过轴承606转动连接传动盘701,弹簧603设置在车轮3和从动盘702之间。离合器6中设置了利用车把手604驱动的方式并将车把手604安装在转运推车1的把杆上,能够便于工作人员进行把握使用,工作人员能够随时在推送过程中自行控制进行离合,而离合器6的驱动方式类似于自行车的刹车装置,利用了按压车把手604的力推动液压油缸602,使液压油推动活塞605,进而推动了传动盘701与车轮3的限位块601进行对接,设置的轴承606设置在活塞605和传动盘701之间,便于传动盘701对接后进行转动,设置的弹簧603套在车轮3的车轴上,能够在不启动液压作用时推动传动盘701,便于传动盘701的分离。The
工作原理:使用时,工人在推动转运推车1时,可握动车把手604启动搅拌杆4搅拌,松开车把手604时搅拌停止,具体利用了离合器6与传动组件7的作用,传动组件7起到了车轮3与中轴2之间的传动作用,利用传动盘701与车轮3进行对接,通过传动链条703传导到从动盘702上,从而实现对中轴2的传动;离合器6中设置了利用车把手604驱动的方式并将车把手604安装在转运推车1的把杆上,能够便于工作人员进行把握使用,工作人员能够随时在推送过程中自行控制进行离合,而离合器6的驱动方式类似于自行车的刹车装置,利用了按压车把手604的力推动液压油缸602,使液压油推动活塞605,进而推动了传动盘701与车轮3的限位块601进行对接,设置的轴承606设置在活塞605和传动盘701之间,便于传动盘701对接后进行转动,设置的弹簧603套在车轮3的车轴上,能够在不启动液压作用时推动传动盘701,便于传动盘701的分离。同时设置了遮阳组件进行遮阳和防泼洒,设置的遮阳卷帘801能够便于进行收纳收卷,同时在转运推车1的正面还可安装用于收纳遮阳卷帘801的收纳架,在使用时,混凝土砂浆在装载完成后,遮阳卷帘801平铺在转运推车1上,并利用挂钩802能够挂在转运推车1上,完成遮阳卷帘801的安装,设置的内衬骨架803为若干长条状物质,能够加强对遮阳卷帘801的支撑性,挂钩802处可设置弹性件,提供缓冲性,便于挂接。Working principle: When in use, when the worker pushes the transfer trolley 1, he can hold the handle 604 to start the stirring
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the utility model Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN118044389A (en) * | 2024-04-01 | 2024-05-17 | 安徽大学 | A soil detection and fertilization treatment device |
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| CN118044389A (en) * | 2024-04-01 | 2024-05-17 | 安徽大学 | A soil detection and fertilization treatment device |
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