CN218269427U - An architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure - Google Patents
An architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218269427U CN218269427U CN202222112035.7U CN202222112035U CN218269427U CN 218269427 U CN218269427 U CN 218269427U CN 202222112035 U CN202222112035 U CN 202222112035U CN 218269427 U CN218269427 U CN 218269427U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑物通风技术领域,具体为一种建筑设计节能通风结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of building ventilation, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation structure for architectural design.
背景技术Background technique
建筑通风是建筑使用中的一个关键问题,目前大部分建筑物的通风采取的是机械通风,即通过机械设备比如鼓风机等机器向建筑物内进行送风,保持建筑内空气流通,但是采用这种方法能耗巨大,不符合节能环保的要求,而且成本也较高,同时机械设备也需要经常维护乃至更替,增加成本。Building ventilation is a key issue in the use of buildings. At present, the ventilation of most buildings adopts mechanical ventilation, that is, through mechanical equipment such as blowers and other machines to supply air to the building to maintain air circulation in the building, but using this The method consumes a lot of energy, does not meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection, and the cost is also relatively high. At the same time, the mechanical equipment also needs frequent maintenance and even replacement, which increases the cost.
基于此,本实用新型设计了一种建筑设计节能通风结构,以解决上述问题。Based on this, the utility model designs an architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure to solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑设计节能通风结构,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑设计节能通风结构,包括用于承载部件的基座,所述基座外壁设置有用于采集风的集风组件,所述基座下端设置有用于送风入户的散风组件,所述的散风组件下端设置有用于调节风量的调风组件;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure, including a base for carrying components, the outer wall of the base is provided with a wind collection assembly for collecting wind, the lower end of the base A diffuser assembly for sending air into the home is provided, and the lower end of the diffuser assembly is provided with an air adjustment assembly for adjusting the air volume;
所述调风组件包括固定设置在散风组件尾端的调风管,所述调风管外壁设置有用于调节风量大小的调节阀。The air regulating assembly includes an air regulating pipe fixedly arranged at the tail end of the diffused air assembly, and the outer wall of the air regulating pipe is provided with a regulating valve for adjusting the air volume.
更进一步的,所述集风组件包括均匀设置在基座四周的用于收集风的集风罩,所述集风罩与基座通过弯管连接Furthermore, the wind collecting assembly includes a wind collecting hood uniformly arranged around the base for collecting wind, and the wind collecting hood is connected to the base through an elbow
更进一步的,所述集风罩侧面形状为梯形,其一端口大逐渐向另一端缩小。Furthermore, the side shape of the wind collecting hood is trapezoidal, and one end of the hood gradually narrows toward the other end.
更进一步的,所述散风组件包括固定设置在基座底部散风管,所述散风管的形状为空芯圆柱体,所述散风管外壁设置有若干个进入建筑物的用于传送风的送风管。Furthermore, the diffuser assembly includes a diffuser pipe fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the shape of the diffuser pipe is a hollow cylinder, and the outer wall of the diffuser pipe is provided with several air outlets for conveying air into the building. Air duct.
更进一步的,所述送风管分为两段,前段为空芯圆柱体,后段为喇叭形。Furthermore, the air supply pipe is divided into two sections, the front section is a hollow cylinder, and the rear section is trumpet-shaped.
更进一步的,所述调风管形状为“L”型的空芯圆柱形腔体。Furthermore, the shape of the air-regulating pipe is an "L"-shaped hollow cylindrical cavity.
更进一步的,所述基座内部镶嵌有用于过滤杂质的过滤网。Furthermore, a filter screen for filtering impurities is inlaid inside the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本实用新型通过集风组件的应用,可以实现从多个方向收集风,收集的风通过集风罩的压缩,可到达蓄能提高风力的效果,能够有力量的向下一步骤送风,保持风能的传递。1. The utility model can collect wind from multiple directions through the application of wind collecting components, and the collected wind can be compressed by the wind collecting hood to achieve the effect of energy storage and increase wind force, and can send wind to the next step with force , to maintain the transmission of wind energy.
2.本实用新型通过散风组件的应用,可以实现将集风组件采集的风输送至建筑物的各部分,使得风能畅达整个建筑物,同时散风管的设计可以使得风入户时风力分散,更加舒缓,提高舒适度。2. Through the application of the diffused wind component, the utility model can realize the transmission of the wind collected by the wind collecting component to each part of the building, so that the wind energy can reach the whole building, and at the same time, the design of the diffused wind pipe can make the wind force dispersed when the wind enters the house , more soothing for enhanced comfort.
3、本实用新型通过调风组件的应用,可以实现当风力过大时,能够将大部分的风直接卸除排出建筑物外,避免大风入户,造成损害。3. The utility model can realize that when the wind force is too strong, most of the wind can be directly discharged out of the building through the application of the air regulating component, so as to avoid strong wind entering the house and causing damage.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型建筑设计节能通风结构的使用状态图;Fig. 1 is the use state figure of energy-saving ventilation structure of architectural design of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型建筑设计节能通风结构的使用状态图;Fig. 2 is the use status diagram of the utility model architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure;
图3为本实用新型建筑设计节能通风结构的立体结构图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure;
图4为本实用新型建筑设计节能通风结构的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the energy-saving ventilation structure of the architectural design of the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the parts list represented by each label is as follows:
基座1、集风组件2、散风组件3、调风组件4,过滤网101、集风罩201、弯管202、散风管301、送风管302、调风管401、调节阀402。
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种建筑设计节能通风结构,如图1-图4所示:包括用于承载部件的基座1,基座1外壁设置有用于采集风的集风组件2,基座1下端设置有用于送风入户的散风组件3,散风组件3下端设置有用于调节风量的调风组件4,使用时,可将本装置安装在建筑物的四周,集风组件2可以从多个方向采集风,然后通过散风组件3将采集到的风送入建筑物内,实现空气的流通,当风量过大时可以开启调风组件4将风引出建筑物外,实现风的可控操作,基座1内部镶嵌有用于过滤灰尘的过滤网101,过滤网101可以对采集的风进行过滤,避免杂质进入建筑物内。The utility model provides a technical solution: an architectural design energy-saving ventilation structure, as shown in Figures 1-4: including a
如图1-图4所示:集风组件2包括均匀设置在基座1四周的用于收集风的集风罩201,集风罩201与基座1通过弯管202连接,集风罩201侧面形状为梯形,其一端口大逐渐向另一端缩小,四个方向的集风罩201可以有效收集风,集风罩201一端口大可以便于采集风,一端口小便于使得采集到的风可以使得风得到压缩,提高风力,便于向下一步骤传递。As shown in Figures 1-4: the
如图1-图4所示:散风组件3包括固定设置在基座1底部散风管301,散风管301的形状为空芯圆柱体,散风管301外壁设置有若干个进入建筑物的用于传送风的送风管302,送风管302分为两段,前段为空芯圆柱体,后段为喇叭形,风进入散风管301后会进入送风管302,送风管302后段即出风口是喇叭形状的,可以分散风力,使得风舒缓的进入建筑物内,提高舒适度。As shown in Figures 1-4: the
如图1-图4所示:调风组件4包括固定设置在散风组件3尾端的调风管401,调风管401外壁设置有用于调节风量大小的调节阀402,调风管401形状为“L”型的空芯圆柱形腔体,当外部风量过大时,可以视具体情况和需要打开或者打开一部分调节阀402,这样可以使得风从调风管401直接排出,不进入建筑物或者只进入一部分,这样通过调风管401和调节阀402的结合,可以有效避免风过大时,造成进入建筑物的风过多而造成的损害。As shown in Figures 1-4: the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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