CN218262868U - A polyester fiber processing cutting machine - Google Patents

A polyester fiber processing cutting machine Download PDF

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CN218262868U
CN218262868U CN202222005955.9U CN202222005955U CN218262868U CN 218262868 U CN218262868 U CN 218262868U CN 202222005955 U CN202222005955 U CN 202222005955U CN 218262868 U CN218262868 U CN 218262868U
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cutting
polyester fiber
electric push
push rod
unit
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侯伟
羊明
朱振兴
王小列
朱建龙
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Zhejiang Zhoushi New Material Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zhoushi New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting machine for processing polyester fiber, relating to the technical field of processing polyester fiber, comprising an operation platform, a cutting unit and a pressing unit; sleeves are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the operating table, a guide unit, a support and a cutting table are arranged on the upper surface of the operating table, the guide unit is positioned on two sides of the cutting table, and the support is positioned right above the cutting table; the cutting unit includes first electric putter, mounting bracket, mounting groove, connecting plate, cutting knife and fixed subassembly, first electric putter sets up on the support, and first electric putter is connected with the mounting bracket, be provided with the mounting groove on the mounting bracket. The utility model discloses can fix polyester fiber's cutting part to more make things convenient for the cutting, and can avoid the polyester fiber at cutting position to take place in disorder, the follow-up processing of being convenient for, and can collect the end of a thread that produces when cutting, avoid the polluted environment.

Description

一种涤纶纤维加工切料机A polyester fiber processing cutting machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及涤纶纤维加工技术领域,具体为一种涤纶纤维加工切料机。The utility model relates to the technical field of polyester fiber processing, in particular to a cutting machine for polyester fiber processing.

背景技术Background technique

涤纶是合成纤维中的一个重要品种,涤纶纤维具有模量高、强度高、弹性高、良好的保形性和耐热性等优点,已成为用途最广、耗量最大的纤维品种,经纺丝和后处理制成的纤维,涤纶在生产的过程中需要对其进行剪切。Polyester is an important variety of synthetic fibers. Polyester fiber has the advantages of high modulus, high strength, high elasticity, good shape retention and heat resistance. It has become the fiber variety with the widest application and the largest consumption. Fibers made of silk and post-processing, polyester needs to be cut during the production process.

现在技术中公开号为CN212223162U的专利公开的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,具体涉及涤纶纤维加工设备技术领域,包括基板,所述基板的顶端设置有机架,且基板的底端安装有四个支撑腿,所述机架的一侧设置有立板二,且机架的另一侧设置有立板一,所述机架的正下方设置有切割座,所述立板一的内部安装有原料辊,所述立板二的一侧设置有立板三。A polyester fiber processing and cutting machine disclosed in a patent with a publication number of CN212223162U in the current technology, specifically relates to the technical field of polyester fiber processing equipment, including a base plate, the top of the base plate is provided with a frame, and the bottom end of the base plate is installed with four a support leg, one side of the frame is provided with a vertical plate two, and the other side of the frame is provided with a vertical plate one, a cutting seat is provided directly below the frame, and the inside of the vertical plate one is installed There are raw material rollers, and a third vertical plate is arranged on one side of the second vertical plate.

其在进行使用时,无法对切割部位的涤纶纤维进行固定,切割完成后极易造成涤纶纤维的散乱,不便于继续加工,且在切割时,会有细小的线头散落,对生产环境造成污染,为此,我们提出一种涤纶纤维加工切料机。When it is in use, it is impossible to fix the polyester fiber at the cutting part. After the cutting is completed, it is easy to cause the polyester fiber to be scattered, which is not convenient for further processing. In addition, when cutting, there will be small thread ends scattered, which will pollute the production environment. To this end, we propose a polyester fiber processing cutting machine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,能够对涤纶纤维的切割部分进行固定,从而更方便切割,且能避免切割部位的涤纶纤维发生散乱,便于后续加工,且能对切割时产生的线头进行收集,避免污染环境,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a polyester fiber processing and cutting machine, which can fix the cutting part of the polyester fiber, so that cutting is more convenient, and the polyester fiber at the cutting part can be prevented from being scattered , is convenient for subsequent processing, and can collect thread ends generated during cutting to avoid environmental pollution, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,包括操作台、切割单元和压紧单元;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a polyester fiber processing and cutting machine, including an operating table, a cutting unit and a pressing unit;

操作台:下表面四角设置有套筒,操作台的上表面设置有导向单元、支架和切割台,所述导向单元位于切割台的两侧,所述支架位于切割台的正上方;Operating table: sleeves are provided at the four corners of the lower surface, and guide units, brackets and cutting tables are provided on the upper surface of the operating table, the guiding units are located on both sides of the cutting table, and the support is located directly above the cutting table;

切割单元:包含有第一电动推杆、安装架、安装槽、连接板、切割刀和固定组件,所述第一电动推杆设置在支架上,第一电动推杆连接有安装架,所述安装架上设置有安装槽,所述安装槽内设置有固定组件,安装槽滑动连接连接板,所述连接板的下表面设置有切割刀,第一电动推杆的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端;Cutting unit: including a first electric push rod, a mounting frame, a mounting groove, a connecting plate, a cutting knife and a fixing assembly, the first electric push rod is arranged on a bracket, the first electric push rod is connected with a mounting frame, and the The mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove, and a fixed component is arranged in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is slidably connected to the connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is provided with a cutting knife, and the input end of the first electric push rod is electrically connected to an external control switch group output;

压紧单元:包含有第二电动推杆、横板、伸缩杆、弹簧、安装座和辅助辊,所述第二电动推杆共两个且均设置在支架上,两个第二电动推杆的下端均设置有横板,每个横板的下表面两侧分别设置有两个伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆上套接有弹簧,伸缩杆的下端连接有安装座,所述安装座上转动连接有辅助辊,第二电动推杆的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端。Compression unit: includes a second electric push rod, a horizontal plate, a telescopic rod, a spring, a mounting seat and an auxiliary roller. There are two second electric push rods and they are all arranged on the bracket. The lower ends of each horizontal plate are provided with horizontal plates, and two telescopic rods are respectively provided on both sides of the lower surface of each horizontal plate. Springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods. The auxiliary roller is connected, and the input end of the second electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the external control switch group.

通过连接板移动切割刀,把连接板安装进安装槽内,并通过固定组件对连接板进行固定,从而把切割刀安装到安装架上,涤纶纤维进行生产时,通过导向单元对涤纶纤维进行导向,同时,通过外部控制开关组控制第二电动推杆工作,第二电动推杆带动横板移动,横板通过伸缩杆和安装座带动辅助辊移动,使得辅助辊接触到涤纶纤维,通过伸缩杆和弹簧对辅助辊进行缓冲,从而使得辅助辊对涤纶纤维进行辅助导向和张紧,当需要对涤纶纤维进行切割时,通过外部控制开关组控制第二电动推杆工作,第二电动推杆通过横板、伸缩杆、弹簧和安装座带动辅助辊移动,通过辅助辊把涤纶纤维压紧在切割台上,通过外部控制开关组控制第一电动推杆工作,第一电动推杆带动安装架移动,安装架通过连接板带动切割刀移动,通过切割刀对切割台上的涤纶纤维进行切割。Move the cutting knife through the connecting plate, install the connecting plate into the installation groove, and fix the connecting plate through the fixing component, so that the cutting knife is installed on the mounting frame. When the polyester fiber is produced, the polyester fiber is guided by the guide unit , at the same time, through the external control switch group to control the work of the second electric push rod, the second electric push rod drives the horizontal plate to move, and the horizontal plate drives the auxiliary roller to move through the telescopic rod and the mounting seat, so that the auxiliary roller touches the polyester fiber and passes through the telescopic rod to drive the auxiliary roller to move. And the spring buffers the auxiliary roller, so that the auxiliary roller guides and tensions the polyester fiber. When the polyester fiber needs to be cut, the second electric push rod is controlled by the external control switch group, and the second electric push rod passes through The horizontal plate, telescopic rod, spring and mounting seat drive the auxiliary roller to move, press the polyester fiber on the cutting table through the auxiliary roller, control the work of the first electric push rod through the external control switch group, and the first electric push rod drives the installation frame to move , the mounting frame drives the cutting knife to move through the connecting plate, and cuts the polyester fiber on the cutting table through the cutting knife.

进一步的,所述固定组件包含有电磁铁,所述电磁铁设置在安装槽内,电磁铁磁性连接连接板,电磁铁的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端,连接板安装进安装槽内后,通过外部控制开关组控制电磁铁工作,通过电磁铁对连接板进行吸附,从而对连接板进行固定。Further, the fixed assembly includes an electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged in the installation groove, the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the connection plate, the input end of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group, and the connection plate is installed into the installation groove After inside, the operation of the electromagnet is controlled by the external control switch group, and the connection plate is adsorbed by the electromagnet, thereby fixing the connection plate.

进一步的,还包括吸尘单元,所述吸尘单元包含有吸尘罩、吸尘管、三通接头、抽风机、过滤箱和收纳组件,所述吸尘罩共两个且分别设置在安装架的下表面两侧,两个吸尘罩分别连接两个吸尘管的一端,所述吸尘管为可伸缩软管,两个吸尘管的另一端分别连接三通接头,所述三通接头连接抽风机的进风端,所述抽风机设置在过滤箱上,抽风机的出风端连接过滤箱,所述过滤箱内滑动连接有收纳组件,抽风机的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端,切割时,安装架带动吸尘罩移动到涤纶纤维切割位置处,通过外部控制开关组控制抽风机工作,抽风机通过吸尘管在吸尘罩内产生吸力,从而对切割产生的碎线头进行收集,收集的碎线头通过吸尘管、三通接头和抽风机进入到过滤箱内,并通过收纳组件对碎线头进行收纳,从而避免碎线头污染环境,且方便对碎线头进行处理。Further, it also includes a dust collection unit, which includes a dust suction hood, a dust suction pipe, a three-way joint, an exhaust fan, a filter box and a storage assembly. On both sides of the lower surface of the frame, two dust collection hoods are respectively connected to one end of two suction pipes. The suction pipes are retractable hoses. The joint is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is arranged on the filter box, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to the filter box, the storage component is slidingly connected in the filter box, and the input end of the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the external control At the output end of the switch group, when cutting, the installation frame drives the dust hood to move to the polyester fiber cutting position, and the exhaust fan is controlled by the external control switch group, and the exhaust fan generates suction in the dust hood through the dust suction pipe, thereby The scraps generated are collected, and the collected scraps enter the filter box through the vacuum pipe, tee joint and exhaust fan, and the scraps are stored through the storage component, so as to avoid the pollution of the environment by the scraps and facilitate the collection of scraps to process.

进一步的,所述收纳组件包含有滤盒和放置槽,所述放置槽设置在过滤箱上,放置槽内滑动连接有滤盒,把滤盒安装进放置槽内,通过滤盒对进入过滤箱内的碎线头进行过滤收集,从而便于对碎线头进行处理。Further, the storage component includes a filter box and a placement slot, the placement slot is set on the filter box, and the filter box is slidably connected in the placement slot, the filter box is installed in the placement slot, and enters the filter box through the pair of filter boxes Filtration and collection of the broken wires in the machine is convenient for processing the broken wires.

进一步的,所述导向单元包含有立板和主辊,所述立板共四个,两个立板为一组,两组立板分别设置在操作台的上表面两侧,每组立板之间分别转动连接有两个主辊,通过主辊对涤纶纤维进行导向。Further, the guide unit includes a vertical plate and a main roller. There are four vertical plates in total, and two vertical plates form a group. There are two main rollers connected in rotation respectively, and the polyester fibers are guided through the main rollers.

进一步的,还包括螺杆和底座,所述螺杆螺纹连接在套筒的下表面,螺杆的下端设置有底座,通过底座转动螺杆,从而调解螺杆和套筒的连接长度,从而对螺杆和底座对套筒的支撑高度进行调整,从而使得操作台处于水平状态。Further, it also includes a screw and a base, the screw is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve, the lower end of the screw is provided with a base, and the screw is rotated through the base to adjust the connection length of the screw and the sleeve, thereby aligning the screw and the base Adjust the support height of the cylinder so that the operating platform is in a horizontal state.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、生产时,通过伸缩杆、弹簧、安装座和辅助辊对涤纶纤维进行缓冲张紧,从而对生产时的涤纶纤维进行保护,切割时,第二电动推杆带动辅助辊把涤纶纤维压紧在切割台上,从而便于切割单元对涤纶纤维进行快速切割,提高了切割的效率,且能避免切割的部位发生散乱,便于对涤纶纤维进行整理和后续加工。1. During production, the polyester fiber is buffered and tensioned through the telescopic rod, spring, mounting seat and auxiliary roller, so as to protect the polyester fiber during production. When cutting, the second electric push rod drives the auxiliary roller to compress the polyester fiber. On the cutting table, it is convenient for the cutting unit to quickly cut the polyester fiber, which improves the cutting efficiency, and can avoid the cutting parts from being scattered, which is convenient for finishing and subsequent processing of the polyester fiber.

2、抽风机通过吸尘管在吸尘罩内产生吸力,从而对切割产生的碎线头进行收集,避免碎线头对生产环境造成影响,通过滤盒对碎线头及堆积收纳,提高了对碎线头处理的便捷性。2. The exhaust fan generates suction in the dust collection hood through the suction pipe, thereby collecting the broken threads generated by cutting, avoiding the impact of the broken threads on the production environment, and storing the broken threads and accumulation through the filter box, which improves the efficiency of the broken threads. Ease of handling.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型局部剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

图中:1操作台、2切割单元、21第一电动推杆、22安装架、23安装槽、24电磁铁、25连接板、26切割刀、3压紧单元、31第二电动推杆、32横板、33伸缩杆、34弹簧、35安装座、36辅助辊、4吸尘单元、41吸尘罩、42吸尘管、43三通接头、44抽风机、45滤盒、46放置槽、47过滤箱、5导向单元、51立板、52主辊、6支架、7切割台、8套筒、9螺杆、10底座。In the figure: 1 console, 2 cutting unit, 21 first electric push rod, 22 installation frame, 23 installation slot, 24 electromagnet, 25 connecting plate, 26 cutting knife, 3 pressing unit, 31 second electric push rod, 32 horizontal plate, 33 telescopic rod, 34 spring, 35 mounting base, 36 auxiliary roller, 4 dust collection unit, 41 dust collection cover, 42 dust suction pipe, 43 tee joint, 44 exhaust fan, 45 filter box, 46 placement slot , 47 filter boxes, 5 guide units, 51 vertical plates, 52 main rollers, 6 brackets, 7 cutting tables, 8 sleeves, 9 screws, 10 bases.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,包括操作台1、切割单元2和压紧单元3;Please refer to Figures 1-2, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a polyester fiber processing and cutting machine, including an operating table 1, a cutting unit 2 and a pressing unit 3;

操作台1:下表面四角设置有套筒8,操作台1的上表面设置有导向单元5、支架6和切割台7,导向单元5位于切割台7的两侧,支架6位于切割台7的正上方;Operating table 1: Sleeves 8 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface. The upper surface of the operating table 1 is provided with a guide unit 5, a bracket 6 and a cutting table 7. The guiding unit 5 is located on both sides of the cutting table 7, and the bracket 6 is located on the side of the cutting table 7. Directly above;

切割单元2:包含有第一电动推杆21、安装架22、安装槽23、连接板25、切割刀26和固定组件,第一电动推杆21设置在支架6上,第一电动推杆21连接有安装架22,安装架22上设置有安装槽23,安装槽23内设置有固定组件,安装槽23滑动连接连接板25,连接板25的下表面设置有切割刀26,第一电动推杆21的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端;Cutting unit 2: including a first electric push rod 21, a mounting frame 22, a mounting groove 23, a connecting plate 25, a cutting knife 26 and a fixing assembly, the first electric push rod 21 is arranged on the bracket 6, and the first electric push rod 21 Connected with mounting frame 22, mounting frame 22 is provided with mounting groove 23, is provided with fixed assembly in mounting groove 23, and mounting groove 23 is slidably connected connecting plate 25, and the lower surface of connecting plate 25 is provided with cutting knife 26, and the first electric push The input end of the rod 21 is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group;

压紧单元3:包含有第二电动推杆31、横板32、伸缩杆33、弹簧34、安装座35和辅助辊36,第二电动推杆31共两个且均设置在支架6上,两个第二电动推杆31的下端均设置有横板32,每个横板32的下表面两侧分别设置有两个伸缩杆33,伸缩杆33上套接有弹簧34,伸缩杆33的下端连接有安装座35,安装座35上转动连接有辅助辊36,第二电动推杆31的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端。Compression unit 3: includes a second electric push rod 31, a horizontal plate 32, a telescopic rod 33, a spring 34, a mounting seat 35 and an auxiliary roller 36. There are two second electric push rods 31 and they are all arranged on the bracket 6. The lower ends of the two second electric push rods 31 are all provided with horizontal plates 32, and the two sides of the lower surface of each horizontal plate 32 are respectively provided with two telescopic rods 33, and the telescopic rods 33 are sleeved with springs 34. The lower end is connected with a mounting base 35, on which an auxiliary roller 36 is rotatably connected, and the input end of the second electric push rod 31 is electrically connected with the output end of the external control switch group.

通过连接板25移动切割刀26,把连接板25安装进安装槽23内,并通过固定组件对连接板25进行固定,从而把切割刀26安装到安装架22上,涤纶纤维进行生产时,通过导向单元5对涤纶纤维进行导向,同时,通过外部控制开关组控制第二电动推杆31工作,第二电动推杆31带动横板32移动,横板32通过伸缩杆33和安装座35带动辅助辊36移动,使得辅助辊36接触到涤纶纤维,通过伸缩杆33和弹簧34对辅助辊36进行缓冲,从而使得辅助辊36对涤纶纤维进行辅助导向和张紧,当需要对涤纶纤维进行切割时,通过外部控制开关组控制第二电动推杆31工作,第二电动推杆31通过横板32、伸缩杆33、弹簧34和安装座35带动辅助辊36移动,通过辅助辊36把涤纶纤维压紧在切割台7上,通过外部控制开关组控制第一电动推杆21工作,第一电动推杆21带动安装架22移动,安装架22通过连接板25带动切割刀26移动,通过切割刀26对切割台7上的涤纶纤维进行切割。Move the cutting knife 26 through the connecting plate 25, install the connecting plate 25 in the installation groove 23, and fix the connecting plate 25 through the fixing assembly, so that the cutting knife 26 is installed on the mounting frame 22, when the polyester fiber is produced, by The guide unit 5 guides the polyester fiber. At the same time, the second electric push rod 31 is controlled to work through the external control switch group. The second electric push rod 31 drives the horizontal plate 32 to move, and the horizontal plate 32 drives the auxiliary through the telescopic rod 33 and the mounting seat 35. The roller 36 moves so that the auxiliary roller 36 touches the polyester fiber, and the auxiliary roller 36 is buffered by the telescopic rod 33 and the spring 34, so that the auxiliary roller 36 guides and tensions the polyester fiber. When the polyester fiber needs to be cut , through the external control switch group to control the second electric push rod 31 to work, the second electric push rod 31 drives the auxiliary roller 36 to move through the horizontal plate 32, telescopic rod 33, spring 34 and mounting seat 35, and presses the polyester fiber through the auxiliary roller 36 Close on the cutting table 7, the first electric push rod 21 is controlled to work through the external control switch group, the first electric push rod 21 drives the installation frame 22 to move, the installation frame 22 drives the cutting knife 26 to move through the connecting plate 25, and the cutting knife 26 The polyester fiber on the cutting table 7 is cut.

固定组件包含有电磁铁24,电磁铁24设置在安装槽23内,电磁铁24磁性连接连接板25,电磁铁24的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端,连接板25安装进安装槽23内后,通过外部控制开关组控制电磁铁24工作,通过电磁铁24对连接板25进行吸附,从而对连接板25进行固定。The fixed component includes an electromagnet 24, which is arranged in the installation groove 23, the electromagnet 24 is magnetically connected to the connection plate 25, the input end of the electromagnet 24 is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group, and the connection plate 25 is installed into the installation groove 23, the operation of the electromagnet 24 is controlled by the external control switch group, and the connection plate 25 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 24, thereby the connection plate 25 is fixed.

还包括吸尘单元4,吸尘单元4包含有吸尘罩41、吸尘管42、三通接头43、抽风机44、过滤箱47和收纳组件,吸尘罩41共两个且分别设置在安装架22的下表面两侧,两个吸尘罩41分别连接两个吸尘管42的一端,吸尘管42为可伸缩软管,两个吸尘管42的另一端分别连接三通接头43,三通接头43连接抽风机44的进风端,抽风机44设置在过滤箱47上,抽风机44的出风端连接过滤箱47,过滤箱47内滑动连接有收纳组件,抽风机44的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端,切割时,安装架22带动吸尘罩41移动到涤纶纤维切割位置处,通过外部控制开关组控制抽风机44工作,抽风机44通过吸尘管42在吸尘罩41内产生吸力,从而对切割产生的碎线头进行收集,收集的碎线头通过吸尘管42、三通接头43和抽风机44进入到过滤箱47内,并通过收纳组件对碎线头进行收纳,从而避免碎线头污染环境,且方便对碎线头进行处理。Also comprise dust suction unit 4, dust suction unit 4 comprises dust suction cover 41, dust suction pipe 42, tee joint 43, blower fan 44, filter box 47 and storage assembly, total two of dust suction cover 41 and are respectively arranged on On both sides of the lower surface of the mounting bracket 22, two suction covers 41 are respectively connected to one end of two suction pipes 42, the suction pipes 42 are flexible hoses, and the other ends of the two suction pipes 42 are respectively connected to three-way joints 43, the three-way joint 43 is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 44, and the exhaust fan 44 is arranged on the filter box 47, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 44 is connected to the filter box 47, and the filter box 47 is slidingly connected with a storage assembly, and the exhaust fan 44 The input end of the external control switch group is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group. When cutting, the installation frame 22 drives the dust collection cover 41 to move to the polyester fiber cutting position, and the exhaust fan 44 is controlled by the external control switch group. The exhaust fan 44 passes through the dust suction pipe 42 generates suction in the dust collection hood 41, thereby collecting the broken threads produced by cutting, and the collected broken threads enter into the filter box 47 through the dust suction pipe 42, the three-way joint 43 and the exhaust fan 44, and pass through the storage assembly to the The broken thread ends are stored, so as to prevent the broken thread ends from polluting the environment, and it is convenient to process the broken thread ends.

收纳组件包含有滤盒45和放置槽46,放置槽46设置在过滤箱47上,放置槽46内滑动连接有滤盒45,把滤盒45安装进放置槽46内,通过滤盒45对进入过滤箱47内的碎线头进行过滤收集,从而便于对碎线头进行处理。The receiving component includes a filter box 45 and a placement groove 46, the placement groove 46 is arranged on the filter box 47, and the filter box 45 is slidably connected to the placement groove 46, and the filter box 45 is installed in the placement groove 46, and enters through the filter box 45 The broken thread ends in the filter box 47 are filtered and collected, thereby facilitating the treatment of the broken thread ends.

导向单元5包含有立板51和主辊52,立板51共四个,两个立板51为一组,两组立板51分别设置在操作台1的上表面两侧,每组立板51之间分别转动连接有两个主辊52,通过主辊52对涤纶纤维进行导向。The guide unit 5 includes a vertical plate 51 and a main roller 52. There are four vertical plates 51. Two vertical plates 51 form a group. Two groups of vertical plates 51 are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the console 1. Two main rollers 52 are respectively rotatably connected between the 51, and the polyester fibers are guided by the main rollers 52.

还包括螺杆9和底座10,螺杆9螺纹连接在套筒8的下表面,螺杆9的下端设置有底座10,通过底座10转动螺杆9,从而调解螺杆9和套筒8的连接长度,从而对螺杆9和底座10对套筒8的支撑高度进行调整,从而使得操作台1处于水平状态。Also comprise screw rod 9 and base 10, screw rod 9 is screwed on the lower surface of sleeve 8, the lower end of screw rod 9 is provided with base 10, rotates screw rod 9 by base 10, thereby mediates the connection length of screw rod 9 and sleeve 8, thus to The screw rod 9 and the base 10 adjust the supporting height of the sleeve 8, so that the operating platform 1 is in a horizontal state.

本实用新型提供的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机的工作原理如下:工作时,通过底座10转动螺杆9,从而调解螺杆9和套筒8的连接长度,使得操作台1处于水平状态,把滤盒45安装进放置槽46内,通过连接板25移动切割刀26,把连接板25安装进安装槽23内,通过外部控制开关组控制电磁铁24工作,通过电磁铁24对连接板25进行吸附固定,从而把切割刀26安装到安装架22上,涤纶纤维进行生产时,通过主辊52对涤纶纤维进行导向,同时,通过外部控制开关组控制第二电动推杆31工作,第二电动推杆31带动横板32移动,横板32通过伸缩杆33和安装座35带动辅助辊36移动,使得辅助辊36接触到涤纶纤维,通过伸缩杆33和弹簧34对辅助辊36进行缓冲,从而使得辅助辊36对涤纶纤维进行辅助导向和张紧,当需要对涤纶纤维进行切割时,通过外部控制开关组控制第二电动推杆31工作,第二电动推杆31通过横板32、伸缩杆33、弹簧34和安装座35带动辅助辊36移动,通过辅助辊36把涤纶纤维压紧在切割台7上,通过外部控制开关组控制第一电动推杆21工作,第一电动推杆21带动安装架22移动,安装架22通过连接板25带动切割刀26移动,通过切割刀26对切割台7上的涤纶纤维进行切割,切割的同时,安装架22带动吸尘罩41移动到涤纶纤维切割位置处,通过外部控制开关组控制抽风机44工作,抽风机44通过吸尘管42在吸尘罩41内产生吸力,从而对切割产生的碎线头进行收集,收集的碎线头通过吸尘管42、三通接头43和抽风机44进入到过滤箱47内,通过滤盒45对进入过滤箱47内的碎线头进行过滤收集,从而便于对碎线头进行处理。The working principle of a polyester fiber processing and cutting machine provided by the utility model is as follows: when working, the screw 9 is rotated through the base 10, thereby adjusting the connection length between the screw 9 and the sleeve 8, so that the operating table 1 is in a horizontal state, and the filter The box 45 is installed in the placement groove 46, the cutting knife 26 is moved through the connection plate 25, the connection plate 25 is installed in the installation groove 23, the operation of the electromagnet 24 is controlled by the external control switch group, and the connection plate 25 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 24 fixed, so that the cutting knife 26 is installed on the mounting frame 22. When the polyester fiber is produced, the polyester fiber is guided by the main roller 52. At the same time, the second electric push rod 31 is controlled by the external control switch group. The second electric push rod The rod 31 drives the horizontal plate 32 to move, and the horizontal plate 32 drives the auxiliary roller 36 to move through the telescopic rod 33 and the mounting seat 35, so that the auxiliary roller 36 contacts the polyester fiber, and the auxiliary roller 36 is buffered by the telescopic rod 33 and the spring 34, so that The auxiliary roller 36 guides and tensions the polyester fiber. When the polyester fiber needs to be cut, the second electric push rod 31 is controlled by an external control switch group. The second electric push rod 31 passes through the horizontal plate 32 and the telescopic rod 33. , the spring 34 and the mounting seat 35 drive the auxiliary roller 36 to move, and the polyester fiber is pressed on the cutting table 7 by the auxiliary roller 36, and the first electric push rod 21 is controlled to work through the external control switch group, and the first electric push rod 21 drives the installation The frame 22 moves, and the mounting frame 22 drives the cutting knife 26 to move through the connecting plate 25, and the polyester fiber on the cutting table 7 is cut by the cutting knife 26. While cutting, the mounting frame 22 drives the dust cover 41 to move to the polyester fiber cutting position At the position, the exhaust fan 44 is controlled by an external control switch group to work, and the exhaust fan 44 generates suction in the dust collection cover 41 through the dust suction pipe 42, thereby collecting the broken thread ends generated by cutting, and the collected broken thread ends pass through the dust suction pipe 42, The three-way joint 43 and the blower 44 enter the filter box 47, and the broken thread ends entering the filter box 47 are filtered and collected by the filter box 45, thereby facilitating the treatment of the broken thread ends.

值得注意的是,以上实施例中所公开的第一电动推杆21和第二电动推杆31具体型号为SY-A03B,电磁铁24具体型号为KL-P40,抽风机44具体型号为DPT12-32A。外部控制开关组控制第一电动推杆21、第二电动推杆31、电磁铁24和抽风机44工作采用现有技术中常用的方法。It is worth noting that the specific model of the first electric push rod 21 and the second electric push rod 31 disclosed in the above embodiments is SY-A03B, the specific model of the electromagnet 24 is KL-P40, and the specific model of the exhaust fan 44 is DPT12- 32A. The external control switch group controls the first electric pushrod 21, the second electric pushrod 31, the electromagnet 24 and the exhaust fan 44 to work using the methods commonly used in the prior art.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (6)

1.一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,其特征在于:包括操作台(1)、切割单元(2)和压紧单元(3);1. A polyester fiber processing cutting machine is characterized in that: it comprises an operating table (1), a cutting unit (2) and a compacting unit (3); 操作台(1):下表面四角设置有套筒(8),操作台(1)的上表面设置有导向单元(5)、支架(6)和切割台(7),所述导向单元(5)位于切割台(7)的两侧,所述支架(6)位于切割台(7)的正上方;Operating table (1): sleeves (8) are provided at the four corners of the lower surface, and a guiding unit (5), a bracket (6) and a cutting table (7) are provided on the upper surface of the operating table (1), and the guiding unit (5) ) is located on both sides of the cutting table (7), and the support (6) is located directly above the cutting table (7); 切割单元(2):包含有第一电动推杆(21)、安装架(22)、安装槽(23)、连接板(25)、切割刀(26)和固定组件,所述第一电动推杆(21)设置在支架(6)上,第一电动推杆(21)连接有安装架(22),所述安装架(22)上设置有安装槽(23),所述安装槽(23)内设置有固定组件,安装槽(23)滑动连接连接板(25),所述连接板(25)的下表面设置有切割刀(26),第一电动推杆(21)的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端;Cutting unit (2): includes a first electric push rod (21), a mounting frame (22), a mounting groove (23), a connecting plate (25), a cutting knife (26) and a fixing assembly, the first electric push rod The rod (21) is arranged on the support (6), the first electric push rod (21) is connected with a mounting frame (22), and the mounting frame (22) is provided with a mounting groove (23), and the mounting groove (23 ) is provided with a fixed assembly, the installation groove (23) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (25), the lower surface of the connecting plate (25) is provided with a cutting knife (26), and the input end of the first electric push rod (21) is electrically Connect the output end of the external control switch group; 压紧单元(3):包含有第二电动推杆(31)、横板(32)、伸缩杆(33)、弹簧(34)、安装座(35)和辅助辊(36),所述第二电动推杆(31)共两个且均设置在支架(6)上,两个第二电动推杆(31)的下端均设置有横板(32),每个横板(32)的下表面两侧分别设置有两个伸缩杆(33),所述伸缩杆(33)上套接有弹簧(34),伸缩杆(33)的下端连接有安装座(35),所述安装座(35)上转动连接有辅助辊(36),第二电动推杆(31)的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端。Compression unit (3): includes the second electric push rod (31), horizontal plate (32), telescopic rod (33), spring (34), mounting seat (35) and auxiliary roller (36), the first There are two electric push rods (31) in total and they are all arranged on the support (6). The lower ends of the two second electric push rods (31) are all provided with horizontal plates (32), and the lower ends of each horizontal plate (32) Both sides of the surface are respectively provided with two telescopic rods (33), the springs (34) are sleeved on the telescopic rods (33), and the lower ends of the telescopic rods (33) are connected with mounting bases (35), and the mounting bases ( 35) an auxiliary roller (36) is rotatably connected to it, and the input end of the second electric push rod (31) is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,其特征在于:所述固定组件包含有电磁铁(24),所述电磁铁(24)设置在安装槽(23)内,电磁铁(24)磁性连接连接板(25),电磁铁(24)的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端。2. A kind of polyester fiber processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed assembly includes an electromagnet (24), and the electromagnet (24) is arranged in the installation groove (23), The electromagnet (24) is magnetically connected to the connection plate (25), and the input end of the electromagnet (24) is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,其特征在于:还包括吸尘单元(4),所述吸尘单元(4)包含有吸尘罩(41)、吸尘管(42)、三通接头(43)、抽风机(44)、过滤箱(47)和收纳组件,所述吸尘罩(41)共两个且分别设置在安装架(22)的下表面两侧,两个吸尘罩(41)分别连接两个吸尘管(42)的一端,所述吸尘管(42)为可伸缩软管,两个吸尘管(42)的另一端分别连接三通接头(43),所述三通接头(43)连接抽风机(44)的进风端,所述抽风机(44)设置在过滤箱(47)上,抽风机(44)的出风端连接过滤箱(47),所述过滤箱(47)内滑动连接有收纳组件,抽风机(44)的输入端电连接外部控制开关组的输出端。3. A kind of polyester fiber processing cutting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises dust suction unit (4), and described dust suction unit (4) comprises dust suction cover (41), dust suction Pipe (42), tee joint (43), exhaust fan (44), filter box (47) and storage assembly, said dust collection cover (41) altogether two and is respectively arranged on the lower surface of mounting frame (22) On both sides, two suction covers (41) are respectively connected to one end of two suction pipes (42), and the suction pipes (42) are flexible hoses, and the other ends of the two suction pipes (42) are respectively Connect the three-way joint (43), and the three-way joint (43) connects the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (44), and the exhaust fan (44) is arranged on the filter box (47), and the outlet of the exhaust fan (44) The air end is connected to the filter box (47), and the storage assembly is slidably connected in the filter box (47), and the input end of the exhaust fan (44) is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch group. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,其特征在于:所述收纳组件包含有滤盒(45)和放置槽(46),所述放置槽(46)设置在过滤箱(47)上,放置槽(46)内滑动连接有滤盒(45)。4. A kind of polyester fiber processing and cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the storage assembly includes a filter box (45) and a placement groove (46), and the placement groove (46) is arranged on the filter On the case (47), a filter box (45) is slidably connected in the placing groove (46). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,其特征在于:所述导向单元(5)包含有立板(51)和主辊(52),所述立板(51)共四个,两个立板(51)为一组,两组立板(51)分别设置在操作台(1)的上表面两侧,每组立板(51)之间分别转动连接有两个主辊(52)。5. A kind of polyester fiber processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide unit (5) includes a vertical plate (51) and a main roller (52), and the vertical plate (51) Totally four, two vertical boards (51) are a group, two groups of vertical boards (51) are respectively arranged on the upper surface both sides of the console (1), each group of vertical boards (51) are respectively rotated and connected with two main rollers (52). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种涤纶纤维加工切料机,其特征在于:还包括螺杆(9)和底座(10),所述螺杆(9)螺纹连接在套筒(8)的下表面,螺杆(9)的下端设置有底座(10)。6. A polyester fiber processing and cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a screw (9) and a base (10), and the screw (9) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve (8). On the surface, the lower end of the screw rod (9) is provided with a base (10).
CN202222005955.9U 2022-08-01 2022-08-01 A polyester fiber processing cutting machine Active CN218262868U (en)

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