CN218252158U - A roll changing device - Google Patents
A roll changing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218252158U CN218252158U CN202222609245.7U CN202222609245U CN218252158U CN 218252158 U CN218252158 U CN 218252158U CN 202222609245 U CN202222609245 U CN 202222609245U CN 218252158 U CN218252158 U CN 218252158U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种换辊装置,涉及冶金设备技术领域,换辊装置包括设置在安装槽内的升降机构、翻转架、翻转动力机构及推拉动力机构,安装槽开设于地面,升降机构包括驱动连接的驱动件与支撑架,支撑架相对地面移动,翻转架设有第一平面;推拉动力机构设置在翻转架上,与工作辊驱动连接;翻转动力机构与翻转架驱动连接,当需要更换工作辊时,推拉动力机构与工作辊平齐,当不需更换工作辊时,第一平面与车间地面平齐,本实用新型通过设置升降机构与翻转动力机构,翻转架与升降机构在工作时,可由推拉动力机构将待更换工作辊拉出,将新的工作辊推入,完成工作辊的更换,翻转架与升降机构在不工作时,可与车间地面平齐,方便人员通行。
The utility model provides a roll changing device, which relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment. The roll changing device includes a lifting mechanism, an overturning frame, a turning power mechanism and a push-pull power mechanism arranged in an installation groove. The installation groove is opened on the ground, and the lifting mechanism includes The driving part connected with the drive is connected with the supporting frame, the supporting frame moves relative to the ground, and the turning frame is provided with a first plane; When the roller is used, the push-pull power mechanism is flush with the work roll. When the work roll does not need to be replaced, the first plane is flush with the workshop floor. The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism and a turning power mechanism. When the turning frame and the lifting mechanism are working, The working roll to be replaced can be pulled out by the push-pull power mechanism, and the new working roll can be pushed in to complete the replacement of the working roll. When the turning frame and the lifting mechanism are not working, they can be flush with the workshop floor, which is convenient for personnel to pass.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冶金设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种换辊装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment, in particular to a roll changing device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的四辊轧机在需要换辊时,需要换辊小车将旧辊由轧机拉入横移车上,横移车由横移动力机构带动横移桥架将新辊对准机架,然后换辊拖车将横移车上新辊推入机架,结构复杂,换辊步骤多,现场基础结构构造复杂,尤其是横移装置的体积和重量大,并且在非换辊位时,由于轧机的结构特点,横移车上表面要高于车间零标高地平面,不利于车间地坪的通过性。When existing four-high rolling mills need to change rolls, a roll changing trolley is needed to pull the old rolls from the rolling mill into the traversing carriage. The roll trailer pushes the new roll on the traversing vehicle into the stand, which has a complicated structure, many steps for changing rolls, and complex construction of the on-site infrastructure, especially the large volume and weight of the traversing device. Structural characteristics, the upper surface of the traversing vehicle is higher than the zero-elevation ground plane of the workshop, which is not conducive to the passability of the workshop floor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的问题是如何在不换辊时,使人可在换辊装置与车间地面之间通行。The problem to be solved by the utility model is how to enable people to pass between the roll changing device and the workshop floor when the roll is not being changed.
为此,本实用新型提供了一种换辊装置,包括设置在安装槽内的升降机构、翻转架、翻转动力机构及推拉动力机构,所述安装槽开设于车间地面,其中,所述升降机构用于设置在所述安装槽的槽底,且包括驱动件及支撑架,所述驱动件与所述支撑架驱动连接,以使所述支撑架相对所述车间地面上下移动;所述翻转架设置于所述升降机构的一侧,且转动连接于所述安装槽的槽壁,且所述翻转架上具有第一平面;所述推拉动力机构设置在所述翻转架上,且用于与工作辊驱动连接,以使所述工作辊朝向或远离所述升降机构移动;所述翻转动力机构与所述翻转架驱动连接,用于驱动所述翻转架翻转,以使当需要更换所述工作辊时,所述推拉动力机构与待换的所述工作辊平齐,当不需更换所述工作辊时,所述第一平面与所述车间地面平齐。To this end, the utility model provides a roll changing device, which includes a lifting mechanism, an overturning frame, a turning power mechanism and a push-pull power mechanism arranged in an installation groove. The installation groove is opened on the workshop floor, wherein the lifting mechanism It is used to be arranged at the bottom of the installation groove, and includes a driving member and a supporting frame, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the supporting frame so that the supporting frame moves up and down relative to the workshop floor; the turning frame It is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, and is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the installation groove, and there is a first plane on the turning frame; the push-pull power mechanism is arranged on the turning frame, and is used for The working rolls are driven and connected to move the working rolls toward or away from the lifting mechanism; the turning power mechanism is drivingly connected to the turning frame and used to drive the turning frame to turn over, so that when the working roll needs to be replaced The push-pull power mechanism is flush with the work roll to be replaced, and the first plane is flush with the workshop floor when the work roll does not need to be replaced.
可选地,所述升降机构还包括升降架及底座,所述底座用于与所述安装槽的槽底连接,所述升降架的两端分别与所述支撑架及所述底座连接,所述驱动件与所述升降架驱动连接,所述驱动件用于驱动所述支撑架相对所述底座上下移动。Optionally, the lifting mechanism further includes a lifting frame and a base, the base is used to connect with the bottom of the installation groove, and the two ends of the lifting frame are respectively connected with the supporting frame and the base, so that The driving part is drivingly connected with the lifting frame, and the driving part is used to drive the supporting frame to move up and down relative to the base.
可选地,所述升降架包括第一连接板及交叉设置的第一支架与第二支架,所述第一支架与所述第二支架转动连接,所述第一支架的一端与所述底座或所述第一连接板转动连接,所述第一支架的另一端与所述第一连接板或所述底座抵接,所述第二支架的一端与所述第一连接板或所述底座转动连接,所述第二支架的另一端与所述底座或所述第一连接板抵接,所述第一连接板与所述支撑架连接。Optionally, the lifting frame includes a first connecting plate and a first bracket and a second bracket arranged crosswise, the first bracket and the second bracket are rotatably connected, and one end of the first bracket is connected to the base Or the first connecting plate is rotatably connected, the other end of the first bracket abuts against the first connecting plate or the base, one end of the second bracket is in contact with the first connecting plate or the base Rotationally connected, the other end of the second bracket abuts against the base or the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is connected to the supporting frame.
可选地,所述第一支架包括第一铰接部与第二铰接部,所述第二支架包括第三铰接部与第四铰接部,所述第一支架通过所述第一铰接部与所述底座铰接,所述第一支架通过所述第二铰接部与所述第一连接板抵接,所述第二支架通过所述第三铰接部与所述第一连接板铰接,所述第二支架通过所述第四铰接部与所述底座抵接。Optionally, the first bracket includes a first hinge part and a second hinge part, the second bracket includes a third hinge part and a fourth hinge part, and the first bracket includes the first hinge part and the fourth hinge part. The base is hinged, the first bracket is in contact with the first connecting plate through the second hinge portion, the second bracket is hinged with the first connecting plate through the third hinge portion, and the first bracket is hinged with the first connecting plate through the third hinge portion. The two brackets abut against the base through the fourth hinge portion.
可选地,所述驱动件为升降油缸,所述升降油缸的伸缩端与所述第一支架靠近所述第一连接板的一端连接,所述升降油缸的另一端与所述底座连接,所述升降油缸用于驱动所述第一连接板相对所述底座移动。Optionally, the driving member is a lifting cylinder, the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the end of the first bracket close to the first connecting plate, and the other end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the base, so that The lifting cylinder is used to drive the first connecting plate to move relative to the base.
可选地,所述底座与所述第一连接板上均设有导向槽,所述第二铰接部与所述第四铰接部用于与所述导向槽连接,并在所述导向槽内移动。Optionally, guide grooves are provided on the base and the first connecting plate, and the second hinged part and the fourth hinged part are used to connect with the guide grooves, and are in the guide grooves move.
可选地,所述升降架还包括导向轮,所述第二铰接部与所述第四铰接部均设有导向轮,所述导向槽与所述导向轮连接,所述第二铰接部与所述第四铰接部用于通过所述导向轮在所述导向槽内移动。Optionally, the lifting frame further includes guide wheels, the second hinge part and the fourth hinge part are both provided with guide wheels, the guide groove is connected with the guide wheels, and the second hinge part and the fourth hinge part are connected to each other. The fourth hinge part is used to move in the guide groove through the guide wheel.
可选地,所述换辊装置还包括支撑座,所述支撑座与所述第一连接板连接,所述支撑架通过所述支撑座与所述升降架连接,所述支撑座在所述第一连接板上的位置,与所述第二铰接部及所述第三铰接部连接所述第一连接板的位置,相对所述第一连接板对称。Optionally, the roll changing device further includes a support seat, the support seat is connected to the first connecting plate, the support frame is connected to the elevating frame through the support seat, and the support seat is on the The position on the first connecting plate is symmetrical to the position where the second hinge part and the third hinge part connect the first connecting plate with respect to the first connecting plate.
可选地,所述翻转架包括垂直设置的第一翻转板和第二翻转板,所述第一平面设置在所述第一翻转板上,所述第一翻转板朝向所述升降机构的侧面开设有连接孔,所述推拉动力机构设置在所述连接孔内,所述翻转动力机构与所述第二翻转板驱动连接。Optionally, the overturn frame includes a first overturn plate and a second overturn plate arranged vertically, the first plane is set on the first overturn plate, and the first overturn plate faces the side of the lifting mechanism A connection hole is opened, the push-pull power mechanism is arranged in the connection hole, and the turning power mechanism is drivingly connected to the second turning plate.
可选地,所述换辊装置还包括立柱和翻转轴,所述立柱与所述安装槽的槽底连接,所述翻转轴的一端与所述安装槽的槽壁连接,另一端与所述立柱连接,所述翻转轴穿设于所述第一翻转板与所述第二翻转板的连接处,所述第一翻转板与所述第二翻转板用于绕所述翻转轴转动。Optionally, the roll changing device further includes a column and an overturning shaft, the upright column is connected to the bottom of the installation groove, one end of the overturning shaft is connected to the groove wall of the installation groove, and the other end is connected to the The column is connected, and the turning shaft is passed through the joint of the first turning plate and the second turning plate, and the first turning plate and the second turning plate are used to rotate around the turning axis.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所述的换辊装置的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the roll changing device described in the utility model are:
本实用新型通过在车间地面上开设安装槽,升降机构、翻转架、翻转动力机构及推拉动力机构均可设置在安装槽内,升降机构设置在安装槽的槽底上,翻转架和翻转动力机构均设置在安装槽的槽壁处,且翻转架可相对安装槽的槽壁转动,升降机构包括支撑架和驱动件,支撑架位于升降机构的上部,不工作时,驱动件不动作,升降机构处于下降状态,支撑架与车间地面平齐,翻转架与翻转动力机构驱动连接,推拉动力机构连接在翻转架上,翻转架包括第一平面,不工作时,第一平面与车间地面平齐,人员可以在车间地面、第一平面及支撑架的上表面自由通行,升降机构和翻转架可相邻设置,使支撑架的上表面可与第一平面连接,更利于人员通行,需要换辊时,驱动件驱动支撑架向上移动,升降机构处于上升状态,翻转架由翻转动力机构驱动翻转,带动推拉动力机构翻转,此时,支撑架和推拉动力机构正对需要更换的工作辊,推拉动力机构与工作辊驱动连接,便于将需要更换的工作辊拉动至支撑架的上表面,方便将需要更换的工作辊移除,待新的工作辊放置于支撑架的上表面后,再由推拉动力机构将新的工作辊推回工作位置,完成工作辊的更换,本实用新型结构简单,通过设置升降机构与翻转动力机构,使翻转架与升降机构在不工作时,可与车间地面平齐,方便人员在换辊装置与车间地面之间通行。The utility model provides an installation groove on the floor of the workshop, and the lifting mechanism, the turning frame, the turning power mechanism and the push-pull power mechanism can all be arranged in the installation groove. They are all arranged on the groove wall of the installation groove, and the flip frame can rotate relative to the groove wall of the installation groove. The lifting mechanism includes a support frame and a driving part. The support frame is located on the upper part of the lifting mechanism. In the descending state, the supporting frame is flush with the workshop floor, the turning frame is drivingly connected with the turning power mechanism, and the push-pull power mechanism is connected to the turning frame. The turning frame includes the first plane. When it is not working, the first plane is flush with the workshop floor. Personnel can pass freely on the workshop floor, the first plane and the upper surface of the support frame. The lifting mechanism and the turning frame can be arranged adjacent to each other, so that the upper surface of the support frame can be connected with the first plane, which is more convenient for personnel to pass. , the driving part drives the support frame to move upwards, the lifting mechanism is in the rising state, the overturning frame is driven by the overturning power mechanism to overturn, and the push-pull power mechanism is driven to overturn. It is connected with the drive of the work roll, which is convenient to pull the work roll that needs to be replaced to the upper surface of the support frame, and is convenient to remove the work roll that needs to be replaced. After the new work roll is placed on the upper surface of the support frame, the push-pull power mechanism Push the new work roll back to the working position to complete the replacement of the work roll. The utility model has a simple structure. By setting the lifting mechanism and the turning power mechanism, the turning frame and the lifting mechanism can be flush with the workshop floor when they are not working, which is convenient. Personnel pass between the roll changing device and the workshop floor.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例所述的换辊装置的结构示意图之一;Fig. 1 is one of structural representations of the roll changing device described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例所述的升降机构的结构示意图之一;Fig. 2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the lifting mechanism described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例所述的升降机构的结构示意图之二;Fig. 3 is the second structural diagram of the lifting mechanism described in the embodiment of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例所述的翻转架和翻转动力结构的结构示意图之一;Fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the overturn frame and the overturn power structure described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例所述的翻转架和翻转动力结构的结构示意图之二。Fig. 5 is the second structural diagram of the turning frame and the turning power structure described in the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-翻转架;2-翻转动力机构;3-推拉动力机构;4-支撑架;5-底座;61-第一连接板;62-第一支架;621-第一铰接部;622-第二铰接部;63-第二支架;631-第三铰接部;632-第四铰接部;7-升降油缸;8-导向轮;9-翻转轴;10-同步轴;11-支撑座;12-工作辊;13-车间地面;14-导向槽;15-第一翻转板;151-第一平面;16-第二翻转板;17-立柱;18-固定块。1-turning frame; 2-turning power mechanism; 3-push-pull power mechanism; 4-support frame; 5-base; 61-first connecting plate; 62-first bracket; Hinged part; 63-second bracket; 631-third hinged part; 632-fourth hinged part; 7-lift cylinder; 8-guiding wheel; 9-overturn shaft; Work roll; 13-workshop floor; 14-guide groove; 15-first turning plate; 151-first plane; 16-second turning plate; 17-column; 18-fixing block.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
需要说明的是,在本公开的描述中,采用了“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“前”、“后”、“内”和“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操控,因此不能理解为对本公开保护范围的限制。It should be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "inside" and The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device must have a specific orientation or be configured in a specific orientation. and manipulation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features.
而且,虽然在本公开中参照了特定的实施例来描述本实用新型,但是应该理解的是,这些实施例仅仅是本实用新型的原理和应用的示例。因此应该理解的是,可以对示例性的实施例进行许多修改,并且可以设计出其他的布置,只要不偏离所附权利要求所限定的本实用新型的精神和范围。应该理解的是,可以通过不用于原始权利要求所描述的方式来结合不同的从属权利要求和本文中所述的特征。还可以理解的是,结合单独实施例所描述的特征可以使用在其他所述实施例中。Moreover, although the invention has been described in this disclosure with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely exemplary of the principles and applications of the invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It shall be understood that different dependent claims and features described herein may be combined in a manner not described in the original claims. It will also be appreciated that features described in connection with individual embodiments can be used in other described embodiments.
为解决上述问题,如图1及图3所示,本实用新型提供一种换辊装置,包括设置在安装槽内的升降机构、翻转架1、翻转动力机构2及推拉动力机构3,所述安装槽开设于车间地面13,其中,所述升降机构用于设置在所述安装槽的槽底,且包括驱动件及支撑架4,所述驱动件与所述支撑架4驱动连接,以使所述支撑架4相对所述车间地面13上下移动;所述翻转架1设置于所述升降机构的一侧,且转动连接于所述安装槽的槽壁,且所述翻转架上具有第一平面151;所述推拉动力机构3设置在所述翻转架1上,且用于与工作辊12驱动连接,以使所述工作辊12朝向或远离所述升降机构移动;所述翻转动力机构2与所述翻转架1驱动连接,用于驱动所述翻转架1翻转,以使当需要更换所述工作辊12时,所述推拉动力机构3与待换的所述工作辊12平齐,当不需更换所述工作辊12时,所述第一平面151与所述车间地面13平齐。In order to solve the above problems, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, the utility model provides a roll changing device, including a lifting mechanism arranged in the installation groove, a turning frame 1, a
在本实施例中,通过在车间地面13上开设安装槽,升降机构、翻转架1、翻转动力机构2及推拉动力机构3均可设置在安装槽内,升降机构设置在安装槽的槽底上,翻转架1和翻转动力机构2均设置在安装槽的槽壁处,且翻转架1可相对安装槽的槽壁转动,升降机构包括支撑架4和驱动件,支撑架4位于升降机构的上部,不工作时,驱动件不动作,升降机构处于下降状态,支撑架4与车间地面13平齐,翻转架1与翻转动力机构2驱动连接,推拉动力机构3连接在翻转架1上,翻转架1包括第一平面151,不工作时,第一平面151与车间地面13平齐,人员可以在车间地面13、第一平面151及支撑架4的上表面自由通行,升降机构和翻转架1可相邻设置,使支撑架4的上表面可与第一平面151连接,更利于人员通行,需要换辊时,驱动件驱动支撑架4向上移动,升降机构处于上升状态,翻转架1由翻转动力机构2驱动翻转,带动推拉动力机构3翻转,此时,支撑架4和推拉动力机构3正对需要更换的工作辊12,推拉动力机构3与工作辊12驱动连接,便于将需要更换的工作辊12拉动至支撑架4的上表面,方便将需要更换的工作辊12移除,待新的工作辊12放置于支撑架4的上表面后,再由推拉动力机构3将新的工作辊12推回工作位置,完成工作辊12的更换,本实用新型结构简单,通过设置升降机构与翻转动力机构2,使翻转架1与升降机构在不工作时,可与车间地面13平齐,方便人员在换辊装置与车间地面之间通行。In this embodiment, by setting up an installation groove on the
具体地,安装槽的位置可开设在车间地面靠近待更换工作辊12处,便于将工作辊12拉出,推拉动力机构3可为液压缸,也可为气缸,推拉动力机构的活塞端可通过杆件与工作辊12连接,推拉动力机构3的种类只要满足可推拉工作辊12即可,在此不作具体限定,翻转动力机构2可为液压缸,也可为气缸,推拉动力机构3的种类只要满足可使翻转架1翻转即可,在此不作具体限定。如图3所示,所述换辊装置还包括同步轴10,所述换辊装置可为多个,多个所述换辊装置通过所述同步轴10连接,所述同步轴10用于使多个所述同步轴10同步升降。Specifically, the location of the installation groove can be opened on the workshop floor near the
可选地,如图1所示,所述升降机构还包括升降架及底座5,所述底座5用于与所述安装槽的槽底连接,所述升降架的两端分别与所述支撑架4及所述底座5连接,所述驱动件与所述升降架驱动连接,所述驱动件用于驱动所述支撑架4相对所述底座5上下移动。Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, the lifting mechanism also includes a lifting frame and a base 5, the base 5 is used to connect with the bottom of the installation groove, and the two ends of the lifting frame are respectively connected to the support The frame 4 is connected to the base 5, and the driving member is connected to the elevating frame by driving, and the driving member is used to drive the supporting frame 4 to move up and down relative to the base 5.
在本实施例中,设置升降架及底座5,底座5可放置在安装槽的槽底上,通过设置底座5,使升降机构可在安装槽内水平移动,升降架的两端分别与支撑架4及底座5连接,升降架可由驱动件驱动伸缩,升降架缩短时,支撑架4与地面13平齐,方便人员通行,升降架伸长时,支撑架4向远离底座5方向移动,至支撑架4正对需要更换的工作辊12,设置支撑架4,可承接工作辊12,便于将工作辊12移出。In this embodiment, a lifting frame and a base 5 are set, and the base 5 can be placed on the bottom of the installation groove. By setting the base 5, the lifting mechanism can move horizontally in the installation groove, and the two ends of the lifting frame are connected to the support frame respectively. 4 and the base 5 are connected, and the lifting frame can be driven by the driving part to expand and contract. When the lifting frame is shortened, the support frame 4 is flush with the
可选地,如图1及图2所示,所述升降架包括第一连接板61及交叉设置的第一支架62与第二支架63,所述第一支架62与所述第二支架63转动连接,所述第一支架62的一端与所述底座5或所述第一连接板61转动连接,所述第一支架62的另一端与所述第一连接板61或所述底座5抵接,所述第二支架63的一端与所述第一连接板61或所述底座5转动连接,所述第二支架63的另一端与所述底座5或所述第一连接板61抵接,所述第一连接板61与所述支撑架4连接。Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the lifting frame includes a first connecting
在本实施例中,通过设置第一连接板61,将支撑架4可放置在第一连接板61上,使支撑架4与升降架可分离,便于检修、移动,设置第一支架62与第二支架63,第一支架62与第二支架63可为杆状结构,第一支架62与第二支架63交叉设置,连接处可通过销轴固定,使第一支架62与第二支架63可相对转动,第一支架62及第二支架63与第一连接板61的连接方式,以及第一支架62及第二支架63与底座5的连接方式,可采用如下结构,第一支架62与第一连接板61铰接,第二支架63与第一连接板61铰接,此时,第一支架62及第二支架63均与底座5抵接,这种情况下,升降架伸长时,第一支架62及第二支架63与第一连接板61连接的一端均以铰接点为轴相对第一连接板61转动,相应地,第一支架62及第二支架63与底座5连接的一端在底座5上移动,使升降架伸长;第一支架62及第二支架63也可均与第一连接板61抵接,此时,第一支架62及第二支架63均与底座5铰接,这种情况下,升降架伸长时,第一支架62及第二支架63与底座5连接的一端均以铰接点为轴相对底座5转动,相应地,第一支架62及第二支架63与第一连接板61连接的一端在第一连接板61上移动,使升降架伸长;第一支架62也可一端与底座5铰接,另一端与第一连接板61抵接,此时,第二支架63一端与底座5抵接,另一端与第一连接板61铰接,这种情况下,升降架伸长时,第一支架62与底座5铰接的一端以铰接点为轴转动,第二支架63与第一连接板61铰接的一端以铰接点为轴转动,相应地,第一支架62与第一连接板61抵接的一端在第一连接板61上移动,以及第二支架63与底座5抵接的一端在底座5上移动,使升降架伸长。In this embodiment, by setting the first connecting
可选地,如图1及图2所示,所述第一支架62包括第一铰接部621与第二铰接部622,所述第二支架63包括第三铰接部631与第四铰接部632,所述第一支架62通过所述第一铰接部621与所述底座5铰接,所述第一支架62通过所述第二铰接部622与所述第一连接板61抵接,所述第二支架63通过所述第三铰接部631与所述第一连接板61铰接,所述第二支架63通过所述第四铰接部632与所述底座5抵接。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the
在本实施例中,第一支架62的两端分别为第一铰接部621与第二铰接部622,第二支架63的两端分别为第三铰接部631与第四铰接部632,第一支架62通过第一铰接部621与底座5铰接,第一支架62的第二铰接部622与第一连接板61抵接,第二支架63通过第三铰接部631与第一连接板61铰接,第二支架63的第四铰接部632与底座5抵接,升降架伸长时,第一支架62通过第一铰接部621相对底座5转动,第二铰接部622在第一连接板61上移动,第二支架63通过第三铰接部631相对第一连接板61转动,第四铰接部632在底座5上移动,使升降架伸长,此种连接方式,底座5及第一连接板61上均由一个铰接铰接部、一个抵接铰接部,连接方式相对稳定,第二铰接部622在第一连接板61上移动、第四铰接部632在底座5上移动时不易发生偏移。In this embodiment, the two ends of the
可选地,如图1及图2所示,所述驱动件为升降油缸7,所述升降油缸7的伸缩端与所述第一支架62靠近所述第一连接板61的一端连接,所述升降油缸7的另一端与所述底座5连接,所述升降油缸7用于驱动所述第一连接板61相对所述底座5移动。Optionally, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the driving member is a lifting cylinder 7, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 7 is connected to the end of the
在本实施例中,将驱动件设置为升降油缸7,升降油缸7的一端设置在底座5上,另一端与第一支架62靠近第一连接板61的一端连接,工作时,升降油缸7伸长,驱动第一支架62与第一连接板61连接的一端在第一连接板61上滑动,带动第一支架62与底座5铰接的一端转动,第二支架63与第一连接板61铰接的一端以铰接点为轴转动,第二支架63与底座5抵接的一端在底座5上移动,使升降架伸长,升降油缸7可为液压缸或气缸,升降油缸7的种类只要满足驱动第一连接板61相对底座5移动即可,在此不作具体限定,设置升降油缸7驱动第一支架62,便于使第一连接板61相对底座5移动。In this embodiment, the driving part is set as a lifting cylinder 7, one end of the lifting cylinder 7 is arranged on the base 5, and the other end is connected with the end of the
可选地,如图1及图2所示,所述底座5与所述第一连接板61上均设有导向槽14,所述第二铰接部622与所述第四铰接部632用于与所述导向槽14连接,并在所述导向槽14内移动。Optionally, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, guide
在本实施例中,通过在底座5与第一连接板61上开设导向槽14,第二铰接部622与第四铰接部632可置于导向槽14内,使第二铰接部622与第四铰接部632在导向槽14内移动,不易发生偏移,增强装置结构稳定性。In this embodiment, by opening the
可选地,如图2所示,所述升降架还包括导向轮8,所述第二铰接部622与所述第四铰接部632均设有导向轮8,所述导向槽14与所述导向轮8连接,所述第二铰接部622与所述第四铰接部632用于通过所述导向轮8在所述导向槽14内移动。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 , the lifting frame further includes guide wheels 8, the second hinged part 622 and the fourth hinged
在本实施例中,通过在第二铰接部622与第四铰接部632上设置导向轮8,使第二铰接部622与第四铰接部632可通过导向轮8与导向槽14连接,导向轮8可在导向槽14中滚动,减小第二铰接部622与第四铰接部632在导向槽14内移动所产生的摩擦力,便于第二铰接部622与第四铰接部632在导向槽14内移动。In this embodiment, by setting guide wheels 8 on the second hinged part 622 and the fourth hinged
可选地,如图1及图2所示,所述换辊装置还包括支撑座11,所述支撑座11与所述第一连接板61连接,所述支撑架4通过所述支撑座11与所述升降架连接,所述支撑座11在所述第一连接板61上的位置,与所述第二铰接部622及所述第三铰接部631连接所述第一连接板61的位置,相对所述第一连接板61对称。Optionally, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the roll changing device further includes a
在本实施例中,通过设置在支撑架4与升降架之间设置支撑座11,支撑座11与第一连接板61连接,支撑座11可为多个,支撑座11在第一连接板61上的位置与第二铰接部622、第三铰接部631在第一连接板61上的位置相对应,支撑架4的重力通过支撑座11传递给第一连接板61,因为第一连接板61的受力点为支撑座11与第一连接板61的连接位置,受力点的下方有第二铰接部622及第三铰接部631作为支撑,使整体结构更稳定。In this embodiment, by setting the
可选地,如图1、图4及图5所示,所述翻转架1包括垂直设置的第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16,所述第一平面151设置在所述第一翻转板15上,所述第一翻转板15朝向所述升降机构的侧面开设有连接孔,所述推拉动力机构3设置在所述连接孔内,所述翻转动力机构2与所述第二翻转板16驱动连接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the inverting frame 1 includes a vertically arranged first inverting
在本实施例中,设置第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16,第一翻转板15和第二翻转板116可垂直设置,呈L形结构,第一平面151设置在第一翻转板15上,翻转动力机构2与第二翻转板16驱动连接,翻转动力机构2可为液压缸,不需要换辊时,翻转动力机构2缩短,第一翻转板15位于水平方向,第二翻转版16位于竖直方向,第一翻转板15的下方,此时第一平面151与车间地面13齐平;需要换辊时,翻转动力机构2伸长,使第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16一起翻转90度,此时,第二翻转板16位于水平方向,第一翻转板15位于竖直方向,第二翻转板16的上方,第一翻转板15朝向升降机构的侧面开设连接孔,推拉动力机构3可设置在连接孔中,需要换辊时,推拉动力机构3正对待更换的工作辊12,通过设置第一翻转板15,为推拉动力机构3提供安装位置,设置第二翻转板16,为翻转动力机构2提供连接位置,结构简单,可实现翻转效果。In this embodiment, the
可选地,如图1、图4及图5所示,所述换辊装置还包括立柱17和翻转轴9,所述立柱17与所述安装槽的槽底连接,所述翻转轴9的一端与所述安装槽的槽壁连接,另一端与所述立柱17连接,所述翻转轴9穿设于所述第一翻转板15与所述第二翻转板16的连接处,所述第一翻转板15与所述第二翻转板16用于绕所述翻转轴9转动。。Optionally, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the roll changing device also includes a
在本实施例中,通过设置翻转轴9和立柱17,立柱17设置在安装槽的底面上,为翻转轴9提供安装位置,翻转轴9的一端与立柱17连接,另一端与安装槽的槽壁连接,第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16的连接位置可开设通孔,翻转轴9穿设于通孔,与第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16转动连接,使第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16在需要翻转时,可绕翻转轴9翻转,便于使第一翻转板15和第二翻转板16转动。In this embodiment, by setting the turning shaft 9 and the
具体地,翻转架1还包括固定块18,固定块18连接在安装槽的槽壁上,固定块18与安装槽槽壁相对的一侧与第一翻转板15连接,固定块18的上表面与车间地面13齐平,用以填补翻转架1与车间地面之间的空隙,翻转动力机构2固定端可连接在固定块18的下部,通过固定块18与安装槽的槽壁连接。Specifically, the flip frame 1 also includes a fixed
虽然本公开披露如上,但本公开的保护范围并非仅限于此。本领域技术人员在不脱离本公开的精神和范围的前提下,可进行各种变更与修改,这些变更与修改均将落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the present disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202222609245.7U Active CN218252158U (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | A roll changing device |
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