CN218225497U - A NC Lathe with Real-time Control Function - Google Patents
A NC Lathe with Real-time Control Function Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及数控车床技术领域,且公开了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床,包括第一工作板,所述第一工作板的顶部固定连接有升降装置,所述升降装置包括第一箱体、第二滑动块、第一滑动块、第一电动机支撑板、第一电动机、第一活动杆、第一升降板、第一滑动杆、第一开口槽、第一双螺纹杆、第一开口槽。通过设置转动装置,当第五电动机正反转动,带动第一转动杆正反转动,带动第一L型支撑板正反转动,达到了方便机械调节第一操作台转动角度的目的。
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, and discloses a numerically controlled lathe with a real-time control function, comprising a first working board, the top of the first working board is fixedly connected with a lifting device, and the lifting device includes a first box body, the second sliding block, the first sliding block, the first motor support plate, the first motor, the first movable rod, the first lifting plate, the first sliding rod, the first open slot, the first double-threaded rod, the first open slot. By arranging the rotating device, when the fifth motor rotates positively and negatively, it drives the first rotating rod to rotate positively and negatively, and drives the first L-shaped support plate to rotate positively and negatively, thereby achieving the purpose of mechanically adjusting the rotation angle of the first console conveniently.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控车床技术领域,具体为一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control lathes, in particular to a numerical control lathe with a real-time control function.
背景技术Background technique
数控车床是一种高精度、高效率的自动化车床,配备多工位刀塔或动力刀塔,车床就具有广泛的加工工艺性能,可加工直线圆柱、斜线圆柱、圆弧和各种螺纹、槽、蜗杆等复杂工件,具有直线插补、圆弧插补各种补偿功能,并在复杂零件的批量生产中发挥了良好的经济效果,现在数控车床为了方便操作在操作台的内部加入了实时操作系统,保证数控车床在一定时间限制内完成特定功能的操作任务,但现在操作台不方便调节角度,不便于工作人员正常操控数控机床,容易造成加工件的损坏和安全事故,因此,需要一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床。CNC lathe is a high-precision, high-efficiency automatic lathe. Equipped with multi-station turret or power turret, the lathe has a wide range of processing performance, and can process straight cylinders, oblique cylinders, arcs and various threads, Complex workpieces such as grooves and worms have various compensation functions such as linear interpolation and circular interpolation, and have played a good economic effect in the mass production of complex parts. Now, for the convenience of operation, CNC lathes have added real-time The operating system ensures that the CNC lathe can complete the operation tasks of specific functions within a certain time limit. However, it is not convenient to adjust the angle of the operating table, and it is not convenient for the staff to normally control the CNC machine tool. It is easy to cause damage to the workpiece and safety accidents. Therefore, a A CNC lathe with real-time control function.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床,达到解决上述现有技术中存在的问题的目的。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a numerically controlled lathe with real-time control function, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床,包括第一工作板,所述第一工作板的顶部固定连接有升降装置,所述升降装置包括第一箱体、第二滑动块、第一滑动块、第一电动机支撑板、第一电动机、第一活动杆、第一升降板、第一滑动杆、第一开口槽、第一双螺纹杆、第一开口槽,所述第一箱体的底部与第一工作板的外壁固定连接,所述第一电动机支撑板的一侧与第一箱体的外部固定连接,所述第一电动机的底部与第一电动机支撑板的外壁固定连接,所述第一电动机的输出端通过联轴器与第一双螺纹杆固定连接,所述第一双螺纹杆一侧活动贯穿第一箱体的外壁,所述第一双螺纹杆的一侧延伸至第一箱体的内壁,所述第一双螺纹杆的一侧依次螺纹贯穿第一滑动块的外壁与第二滑动块的外壁,所述第一双螺纹杆的一侧延伸至第二滑动块的外壁,所述第一箱体的内壁通过第一轴承与第一双螺纹杆的一侧转动连接,所述第一开口槽开设在第一箱体的内壁,所述第二滑动块和第一滑动块的外壁均与第一开口槽的内壁活动接触,所述第一活动杆的数量为两个,位于左侧所述第一活动杆的外壁与第一滑动块的外壁通过第一活动销铰接,位于右侧所述第一活动杆的外壁与第二滑动块的外壁通过第三活动销铰接,所述第一升降板的外壁与第一活动杆的外壁通过第五活动销铰接,所述第一升降板的一侧活动贯穿第一箱体的内壁,所述第一升降板的一侧延伸至第一箱体的外壁,所述第一开口槽的底部与第一工作板的外壁固定连接,所述第一滑动杆的一侧活动贯穿第一开口槽的内壁。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a numerical control lathe with real-time control function, comprising a first working plate, the top of the first working plate is fixedly connected with a lifting device, and the lifting device includes a first Box body, second sliding block, first sliding block, first motor support plate, first motor, first movable rod, first lifting plate, first sliding rod, first open slot, first double threaded rod, first An open slot, the bottom of the first box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first working plate, one side of the first motor support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the first box, and the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first working plate. The outer wall of the first motor support plate is fixedly connected, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first double threaded rod through a coupling, and one side of the first double threaded rod moves through the outer wall of the first box body, so One side of the first double-threaded rod extends to the inner wall of the first box, one side of the first double-threaded rod is threaded through the outer wall of the first sliding block and the outer wall of the second sliding block in turn, and the first double-threaded rod One side of the threaded rod extends to the outer wall of the second sliding block, the inner wall of the first box is rotatably connected to one side of the first double threaded rod through the first bearing, and the first opening groove is opened in the first box The inner wall of the second sliding block and the outer wall of the first sliding block are in movable contact with the inner wall of the first opening groove, the number of the first movable rod is two, and the outer wall of the first movable rod is located on the left side The outer wall of the first sliding block is hinged with the first movable pin, the outer wall of the first movable rod on the right side is hinged with the outer wall of the second sliding block through the third movable pin, and the outer wall of the first lifting plate is connected with the first movable pin. The outer wall of the movable rod is hinged by the fifth movable pin, one side of the first lifting plate moves through the inner wall of the first box, one side of the first lifting plate extends to the outer wall of the first box, and the first lifting plate extends to the outer wall of the first box. The bottom of an open slot is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first working plate, and one side of the first sliding rod moves through the inner wall of the first open slot.
优选的,所述第一滑动杆的一侧延伸至第一开口槽的内壁,便于固定数控车床的目的。Preferably, one side of the first sliding rod extends to the inner wall of the first opening groove, which is convenient for fixing the CNC lathe.
优选的,所述第一升降板的顶部固定连接有数控车床,所述第一滑动杆的另一侧与数控车床的外壁固定连接。Preferably, a CNC lathe is fixedly connected to the top of the first lifting plate, and the other side of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the CNC lathe.
优选的,所述数控车床的外壁固定连接有转动装置,所述转动装置包括第一电动机护照、第一操作台、第一L型支撑板、第五电动机、第一转动杆、第二限位板、第一限位板,所述第一限位板和第二限位板的一侧均与数控车床的外壁固定连接,所第一电动机护照的底部与第一限位板的外壁固定连接。Preferably, the outer wall of the CNC lathe is fixedly connected with a rotating device, and the rotating device includes a first motor passport, a first operating platform, a first L-shaped support plate, a fifth motor, a first rotating rod, and a second limit plate, the first limiting plate, one side of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the CNC lathe, and the bottom of the first motor passport is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting plate .
优选的,所述第五电动机的底部与第一限位板的外壁固定连接,所述第五电动机的输出端通过联轴器与第一转动杆固定连接,所述第一转动杆的一侧活动贯穿第一限位板的外壁。Preferably, the bottom of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting plate, the output end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod through a coupling, and one side of the first rotating rod The activity runs through the outer wall of the first limiting plate.
优选的,所述第一转动杆的一侧延伸至第一限位板的外壁,所述第一转动杆的一侧通过第三轴承与第二限位板的外壁转动连接,所述第一L型支撑板的一侧与第一转动杆的外壁固定连接,所述第一操作台的外壁与第一L型支撑板的另一侧固定连接。Preferably, one side of the first rotating rod extends to the outer wall of the first limiting plate, one side of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the second limiting plate through a third bearing, and the first rotating rod One side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating rod, and the outer wall of the first operating platform is fixedly connected with the other side of the first L-shaped support plate.
本实用新型提供了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a numerical control lathe with real-time control function. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、本实用新型通过设置升降装置,当第一电动机转动,带动第一双螺纹杆转动,达到了机械调节第一操作台升降,便于工作人员操作的目的。(1) The utility model is equipped with a lifting device. When the first motor rotates, it drives the first double-threaded rod to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of mechanically adjusting the lifting of the first operating platform and facilitating the operation of the staff.
(2)、本实用新型通过设置转动装置,当第五电动机正反转动,带动第一转动杆正反转动,带动第一L型支撑板正反转动,达到了方便机械调节第一操作台转动角度的目的。(2), the utility model is provided with a rotating device, when the fifth motor rotates positively and negatively, it drives the first rotating rod to rotate positively and negatively, drives the first L-shaped support plate to rotate positively and negatively, and achieves the convenience of mechanically adjusting the rotation of the first console The purpose of the angle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床的主视图。Fig. 1 provides a front view of a numerical control lathe with real-time control function for the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提供了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床的第一滑动块和第一开口槽剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first sliding block and the first opening slot of a numerical control lathe with real-time control function provided by the present invention.
图3为本实用新型提供了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床升降装置的主视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of a lifting device for a numerical control lathe with a real-time control function provided by the utility model.
图4为本实用新型提供了一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床升降装置转动装置的主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the rotating device of the lifting device of the numerical control lathe with real-time control function provided by the utility model.
图中:1、数控车床;2、转动装置;201、第一电动机护照;202、第一操作台;203、第一L型支撑板;204、第五电动机;205、第一转动杆;206、第二限位板;207、第一限位板;3、升降装置;301、第一箱体;302、第二滑动块;303、第一滑动块;305、第一电动机支撑板;306、第一电动机;307、第一活动杆;308、第一升降板;309、第一滑动杆;3010、第一开口槽;3011、第一双螺纹杆;4、第一工作板。In the figure: 1. CNC lathe; 2. Rotating device; 201. Passport of the first electric motor; 202. First console; 203. First L-shaped support plate; 204. Fifth electric motor; 205. First rotating rod; 206 , the second limiting plate; 207, the first limiting plate; 3, the lifting device; 301, the first box; 302, the second sliding block; 303, the first sliding block; 305, the first motor support plate; 306 , the first motor; 307, the first movable rod; 308, the first lifting plate; 309, the first sliding rod; 3010, the first opening slot; 3011, the first double threaded rod; 4, the first working plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Examples of the described embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals designate like or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial ", "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying No device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有实时控制功能的数控车床,包括第一工作板4,第一工作板4的顶部固定连接有升降装置3,升降装置3包括第一箱体301、第二滑动块302、第一滑动块303、第一电动机支撑板305、第一电动机306、第一活动杆307、第一升降板308、第一滑动杆309、第一开口槽3010、第一双螺纹杆3011、第一开口槽3012,第一箱体301的底部与第一工作板4的外壁固定连接,第一电动机支撑板305的一侧与第一箱体301的外部固定连接,第一电动机306的底部与第一电动机支撑板305的外壁固定连接,第一电动机306的输出端通过联轴器与第一双螺纹杆3011固定连接,第一双螺纹杆3011一侧活动贯穿第一箱体301的外壁,第一双螺纹杆3011的一侧延伸至第一箱体301的内壁,第一双螺纹杆3011的一侧依次螺纹贯穿第一滑动块303的外壁与第二滑动块302的外壁,第一双螺纹杆3011的一侧延伸至第二滑动块302的外壁,第一箱体301的内壁通过第一轴承与第一双螺纹杆3011的一侧转动连接,第一开口槽3012开设在第一箱体301的内壁,第二滑动块302和第一滑动块303的外壁均与第一开口槽3012的内壁活动接触,第一活动杆307的数量为两个,位于左侧第一活动杆307的外壁与第一滑动块303的外壁通过第一活动销铰接,位于右侧第一活动杆307的外壁与第二滑动块302的外壁通过第三活动销铰接,第一升降板308的外壁与第一活动杆307的外壁通过第五活动销铰接,第一升降板308的一侧活动贯穿第一箱体301的内壁,第一升降板308的一侧延伸至第一箱体301的外壁,第一开口槽3010的底部与第一工作板4的外壁固定连接,第一滑动杆309的一侧活动贯穿第一开口槽3010的内壁,第一滑动杆309的一侧延伸至第一开口槽3010的内壁,便于固定数控车床1的目的,第一升降板308的顶部固定连接有数控车床1,数控车床1的外壁固定连接有转动装置2,转动装置2包括第一电动机护照201、第一操作台202、第一L型支撑板203、第五电动机204、第一转动杆205、第二限位板206、第一限位板207,第一限位板207和第二限位板206的一侧均与数控车床1的外壁固定连接,所第一电动机护照201的底部与第一限位板207的外壁固定连接,第五电动机204的底部与第一限位板207的外壁固定连接,第五电动机204的输出端通过联轴器与第一转动杆205固定连接,第一转动杆205的一侧活动贯穿第一限位板207的外壁,第一转动杆205的一侧延伸至第一限位板207的外壁,第一转动杆205的一侧通过第三轴承与第二限位板206的外壁转动连接,第一L型支撑板203的一侧与第一转动杆205的外壁固定连接,第一操作台202的外壁与第一L型支撑板203的另一侧固定连接,通过设置转动装置2,当第五电动机204正反转动,带动第一转动杆正反205转动,带动第一L型支撑板203正反转动,达到了方便机械调节第一操作台202转动角度的目的,第一滑动杆309的另一侧与数控车床1的外壁固定连接,通过设置升降装置3,当第一电动机306转动,带动第一双螺纹杆3011转动,达到了机械调节第一操作台202升降,便于工作人员操作的目的。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC lathe with real-time control function, including a first working
在使用时,当第一电动机306转动,带动第一双螺纹杆3011转动,带动第二滑动块302和第一滑动块303在第一箱体301的内部相互靠近与相互远离,带动第一升降板308在第一箱体301的内部上下运动,带动数控车床1升降,达到了机械调节第一操作台202升降的目的,当第五电动机204正反转动,带动第一转动杆205正反转动,带动第一L型支撑板203正反转动,达到了方便机械调节第一操作台202转动角度的目的。When in use, when the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个引用结构”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.
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