CN218218764U - A cleaning device for farming - Google Patents
A cleaning device for farming Download PDFInfo
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- CN218218764U CN218218764U CN202222036362.9U CN202222036362U CN218218764U CN 218218764 U CN218218764 U CN 218218764U CN 202222036362 U CN202222036362 U CN 202222036362U CN 218218764 U CN218218764 U CN 218218764U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家禽养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于养殖的清理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a cleaning device for breeding.
背景技术Background technique
家禽是指人工豢养的鸟类动物,主要为了获取其肉、卵和羽毛,也有作为其他用处,一般为雉科和鸭科动物,如鸡、鸭、鹅、鹌鹑等,也有其他科的鸟类如火鸡、鸽和各种鸣禽的。Poultry refers to artificially raised birds, mainly to obtain their meat, eggs and feathers, and also for other purposes. They are generally pheasants and ducks, such as chickens, ducks, geese, quails, etc., and there are also birds of other families. Such as turkeys, pigeons and various songbirds.
在家禽养殖时,需要在养殖笼底面放置用于承接家禽排泄物的托盘,需要工作人员定期对托板进行清理,现有技术中的清理方式一般为工作人员把托盘取出,并使用水管对托盘进行冲洗,这种方式不仅无法保证对于托盘的冲洗效果,而且无法对从托盘上冲洗下来的污物进行收集,被冲洗下来的污物容易对环境造成污染,其次,这种冲洗方式比较浪费水资源,增加对于家禽的养殖成本,所以,需要设计一种用于养殖的清理装置来解决上述问题。When raising poultry, it is necessary to place trays for receiving poultry excrement on the bottom of the breeding cage, and staff members are required to regularly clean the trays. The cleaning method in the prior art is generally that the staff take out the trays and use water pipes to clean the trays. Washing, this method not only cannot guarantee the flushing effect on the tray, but also cannot collect the dirt washed off from the tray, the dirt washed down is likely to pollute the environment, and secondly, this washing method is more wasteful of water resources, increase the cost of breeding poultry, so it is necessary to design a cleaning device for breeding to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种用于养殖的清理装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a cleaning device for farming.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于养殖的清理装置,包括底座,所述底座呈盒状结构,所述底座的顶面开设有污物流入口,所述底座顶面的两端均固定连接有安装架,所述底座的顶面固定连接有导流板,所述底座上设置有若干托盘固定件;A cleaning device for farming, comprising a base, the base is a box-shaped structure, the top surface of the base is provided with a dirt flow inlet, both ends of the top surface of the base are fixedly connected with mounting frames, the base A deflector is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and a plurality of tray fixing parts are arranged on the base;
所述底座的内部设置有过滤组件;The interior of the base is provided with a filter assembly;
两个所述安装架上共同设置有清理组件;A cleaning assembly is jointly arranged on the two mounting frames;
两个所述安装架与底座上共同设置有与清理组件相互配合的冲洗组件。A flushing component cooperating with the cleaning component is arranged on the two mounting brackets and the base.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述托盘固定件包括四个四角分布的立杆,各所述立杆的一端均固定连接在底座的顶面,各所述立杆的另一端均固定连接有吸盘。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tray fixing member includes four vertical poles distributed at four corners, one end of each vertical pole is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the other end of each vertical pole is Fixed connection with suction cup.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述过滤组件包括粗滤网、细滤网、排污口与污物收集盒,所述粗滤网与细滤网均安装在底座的内面,所述排污口开设在底座的侧面,所述污物收集盒安装在底座的侧面,且污物收集盒位于排污口的正下方。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the filter assembly includes a coarse filter, a fine filter, a sewage outlet and a dirt collection box, and both the coarse filter and the fine filter are installed on the inner surface of the base, and the The sewage outlet is opened on the side of the base, the dirt collection box is installed on the side of the base, and the dirt collection box is located directly below the sewage outlet.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述清理组件包括驱动电机、两个驱动块、丝杆、导向杆、转轴、清洁刷与驱动件,所述驱动电机安装在其中一个安装架上,所述丝杆的一端固定连接在驱动电机的输出轴末端,另一端转动装配在对应的安装架侧面,所述导向杆固定连接在另外一个安装架上,其中一个所述驱动块螺纹套接在丝杆上,另外一个所述驱动块滑动套设在导向杆上,所述转轴转动装配在两个驱动块之间,所述清洁刷固定套接在转轴上,所述驱动件设置在转轴与对应安装架上。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the cleaning assembly includes a driving motor, two driving blocks, a screw, a guide rod, a rotating shaft, a cleaning brush and a driving part, and the driving motor is installed on one of the mounting brackets. One end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor, the other end is rotatably mounted on the side of the corresponding mounting frame, the guide rod is fixedly connected to another mounting frame, and one of the driving blocks is threaded on the On the screw rod, the other drive block is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably assembled between the two driving blocks, the cleaning brush is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the driving member is arranged between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft. corresponding to the mounting bracket.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述驱动件包括齿条与齿轮,所述齿条固定连接在安装架的侧面,所述齿轮固定套接在转轴上,且齿轮与齿条之间相互啮合。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving member includes a rack and a gear, the rack is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gap between the gear and the rack Mesh with each other.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述冲洗组件包括供水管、若干高压喷头与水泵,所述供水管固定连接在两个驱动块之间,各所述高压喷头均固定连通在供水管上,所述水泵安装在底座的侧面,所述水泵的进水端与底座的内部相互连通,所述水泵的出水端与供水管相互连通。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the flushing assembly includes a water supply pipe, several high-pressure nozzles and water pumps, the water supply pipe is fixedly connected between two drive blocks, and each of the high-pressure nozzles is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe Above, the water pump is installed on the side of the base, the water inlet end of the water pump communicates with the inside of the base, and the water outlet end of the water pump communicates with the water supply pipe.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置清理组件与冲洗组件,在清理组件与冲洗组件的配合作用下,水流会通过高压喷头喷射在托盘上,同时配合转动的清洁刷,能够对托盘进行清洁作用,取代了传统的人工冲洗的方式,不仅能够保证对于托盘的清理效果,而且还能够提高对于托盘的清理效率,提高清理装置的实用性;1. By setting the cleaning component and the flushing component, under the cooperation of the cleaning component and the flushing component, the water flow will be sprayed on the tray through the high-pressure nozzle, and at the same time cooperate with the rotating cleaning brush to clean the tray, replacing the traditional manual The flushing method can not only ensure the cleaning effect of the tray, but also improve the cleaning efficiency of the tray and improve the practicability of the cleaning device;
2、通过设置过滤组件,在过滤组件的作用下,能够对污水起到过滤处理,便于水泵再次对水流进行二次利用,实现节约水资源的目的,其次,粗滤网呈倾斜设置,粗滤网上堆积的污物会在重力作用下沿着粗滤网发生滚动,并落入污物收集盒内,能够对污物起到收集作用。2. By setting the filter component, under the function of the filter component, the sewage can be filtered and treated, which is convenient for the water pump to re-use the water flow again, so as to realize the purpose of saving water resources. The dirt accumulated on the net will roll along the coarse filter under the action of gravity, and fall into the dirt collection box, which can collect the dirt.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于养殖的清理装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of cleaning device that is used for cultivating that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于养殖的清理装置的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a cleaning device for breeding proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于养殖的清理装置中清理组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly in a cleaning device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种用于养殖的清理装置的A处结构放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种用于养殖的清理装置的B处结构放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of a cleaning device for breeding proposed by the utility model.
图中:10底座、20污物流入口、30安装架、40导流板、50立杆、60吸盘、70过滤组件、701粗滤网、702细滤网、703排污口、704污物收集盒、80清理组件、801驱动电机、802驱动块、803丝杆、804导向杆、805转轴、806清洁刷、807驱动件、8071齿条、8072齿轮、90冲洗组件、901供水管、902高压喷头、903水泵。In the figure: 10 base, 20 dirt flow inlet, 30 installation frame, 40 deflector, 50 pole, 60 suction cup, 70 filter assembly, 701 coarse filter, 702 fine filter, 703 sewage outlet, 704 dirt collection box , 80 cleaning component, 801 driving motor, 802 driving block, 803 screw rod, 804 guide rod, 805 rotating shaft, 806 cleaning brush, 807 driving part, 8071 rack, 8072 gear, 90 flushing component, 901 water supply pipe, 902 high pressure nozzle , 903 pumps.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-5,一种用于养殖的清理装置,包括底座10,底座10呈盒状结构,底座10的顶面开设有污物流入口20,底座10顶面的两端均固定连接有安装架30,底座10的顶面固定连接有导流板40,底座10上设置有若干托盘固定件;Referring to Figures 1-5, a cleaning device for farming includes a
底座10的内部设置有过滤组件70;The interior of the
两个安装架30上共同设置有清理组件80;A
两个安装架30与底座10上共同设置有与清理组件80相互配合的冲洗组件90。A
参照图1-5,托盘固定件包括四个四角分布的立杆50,各立杆50的一端均固定连接在底座10的顶面,各立杆50的另一端均固定连接有吸盘60,利用吸盘60的吸力,便于对托盘进行固定。Referring to Figures 1-5, the tray fixing member includes four
参照图1-5,过滤组件70包括粗滤网701、细滤网702、排污口703与污物收集盒704,粗滤网701与细滤网702均安装在底座10的内面,排污口703开设在底座10的侧面,污物收集盒704安装在底座10的侧面,且污物收集盒704位于排污口703的正下方。1-5, the
参照图1-5,清理组件80包括驱动电机801、两个驱动块802、丝杆803、导向杆804、转轴805、清洁刷806与驱动件807,驱动电机801安装在其中一个安装架30上,丝杆803的一端固定连接在驱动电机801的输出轴末端,另一端转动装配在对应的安装架30侧面,导向杆804固定连接在另外一个安装架30上,其中一个驱动块802螺纹套接在丝杆803上,另外一个驱动块802滑动套设在导向杆804上,转轴805转动装配在两个驱动块802之间,清洁刷806固定套接在转轴805上,驱动件807设置在转轴805与对应安装架30上。Referring to Figures 1-5, the
参照图1-5,驱动件807包括齿条8071与齿轮8072,齿条8071固定连接在安装架30的侧面,齿轮8072固定套接在转轴805上,且齿轮8072与齿条8071之间相互啮合,通过设置驱动件807,便于驱动转轴805发生转动。1-5, the
参照图1-5,冲洗组件90包括供水管901、若干高压喷头902与水泵903,供水管901固定连接在两个驱动块802之间,各高压喷头902均固定连通在供水管901上,水泵903安装在底座10的侧面,水泵903的进水端与底座10的内部相互连通,水泵903的出水端与供水管901相互连通,底座10、供水管901与水泵903之间具体的管路连接方式为成熟的现有技术,图中并未示出,在此也不做过多赘述。Referring to Figures 1-5, the
本实用新型的具体工作原理如下:Concrete working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
对托盘进行清理时,工作人员首先把若干托盘固定在若干托盘固定件上,固定式,工作人员把托盘的顶面朝下,并把托盘的四个角对齐四个立杆50上的四个吸盘60,利用吸盘60的吸力对托盘进行固定,接着,启动驱动电机801与水泵903,驱动电机801运转时能够带动丝杆803发生转动,在导向杆804的限位作用下,丝杆803转动时能够驱动对应的驱动块802在丝杆803上作往复移动,进而带动转轴805与清洁刷806作往复移动,在这个过程中,相互啮合的齿条8071与齿轮8072能够驱动转轴805发生转动,从而带动清洁刷806发生转动,其次,水泵903运转时能够把底座10内的水抽出,并泵入供水管901内,接着,水流会通过高压喷头902喷射在托盘上,同时配合转动的清洁刷806,能够对托盘进行清洁作用。When cleaning the trays, the worker first fixes some trays on some tray fixing parts. In the fixed type, the worker puts the top of the trays downwards and aligns the four corners of the trays with the four corners on the four
对托盘进行清洁时,托盘上的污物与冲刷的水流会沿着导流板40朝向污物流入口20流动,并通过污物流入口20掉落到粗滤网701上,粗滤网701能够滤除污水中的大尺寸污物,细滤网702能够滤除污水中的小尺寸污物,能够对污水起到过滤处理,便于水泵再次对水流进行二次利用,粗滤网701呈倾斜设置,粗滤网701上堆积的污物会在重力作用下沿着粗滤网701发生滚动,并落入污物收集盒704内,能够对污物起到收集作用。When the tray is cleaned, the dirt on the tray and the washed water flow will flow towards the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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Effective date of registration: 20241018 Address after: No. 83, Shimen Temple Group, Dujia Village, Sanjiao Town, Qijiang District, Chongqing 401420 Patentee after: Miao Xiaojin Country or region after: China Patentee after: Fan Mei Address before: 750003 East of Yueyahu Township, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee before: Yinchuan Kangluyuan Dairy Cattle Breeding Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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Effective date of registration: 20241031 Address after: 19-17, No. 58, East Section of Mount Taishan Avenue, Tiangongdian Street, Liangjiang New District, Chongqing, 400000 Patentee after: Chongqing Zhicheng Animal Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 83, Shimen Temple Group, Dujia Village, Sanjiao Town, Qijiang District, Chongqing 401420 Patentee before: Miao Xiaojin Country or region before: China Patentee before: Fan Mei |