CN218216163U - Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function - Google Patents

Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218216163U
CN218216163U CN202222767832.9U CN202222767832U CN218216163U CN 218216163 U CN218216163 U CN 218216163U CN 202222767832 U CN202222767832 U CN 202222767832U CN 218216163 U CN218216163 U CN 218216163U
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
control module
power distribution
cabinet body
safety monitoring
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CN202222767832.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董文帅
张威威
贺先海
黄晓洪
张津博
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Fourth Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltc
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Fourth Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltc
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a switch board with safety monitoring and automatic function of putting out a fire, including safety monitoring subassembly, extinguishing device, control module, power module and switch board body, safety monitoring subassembly, extinguishing device, control module and power module respectively with this body coupling of switch board, control module respectively with safety monitoring subassembly, extinguishing device and power module connect, the utility model discloses combined control module, safety monitoring subassembly, warning subassembly, extinguishing device, power module for prior art, realized real-time safety monitoring and the automatic function of putting out a fire to the switch board, improved the security greatly, can also send the alarm and remind the staff in time to handle, the diffusion that in time effectually prevents the intensity of a fire causes personnel loss of property.

Description

Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the switch board, especially, a switch board with safety monitoring and automatic function of putting out a fire.
Background
The distribution cabinet is divided into a power distribution cabinet, a lighting distribution cabinet and a metering cabinet, and is the final-stage equipment of a distribution system, the power distribution cabinet, the lighting distribution cabinet and the metering cabinet distribute electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-stage distribution equipment to nearby loads, and the equipment of the stage provides protection, monitoring and control for the loads. At present, need be to its regular monitoring maintenance when the switch board is used in operation, ensure its stability in use, but the effect is deposited only to the pencil to present switch board, neglected the safety monitoring to the switch board, in the normal use of switch board, electrical components in the switch board can lead to wearing and tearing because long-time use, thereby can lead to the trouble such as short circuit because factors such as the electrical components of wearing and tearing or improper operation lead to taking place in the switch board, thereby arouse the conflagration, lead to serious safety problem and economic loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a safe, reliable, with low costs switch board that has safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function to take place the trouble such as short circuit in the switch board and arouse the conflagration can't in time put out a fire and lead to serious safety and economic loss's technical problem in alleviating prior art.
The utility model provides a its technical problem take following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions, which comprises a safety monitoring component, a fire extinguishing device, a control module, a power module and a power distribution cabinet body, wherein the safety monitoring component, the fire extinguishing device, the control module and the power module are respectively connected with the power distribution cabinet body, the control module is respectively connected with the safety monitoring component, the fire extinguishing device and the power module,
the safety monitoring assembly comprises a fire monitoring unit, an electrified monitoring unit and a cabinet door monitoring unit, the fire monitoring unit, the electrified monitoring unit and the cabinet door monitoring unit are respectively used for monitoring fire, electrification and unclosed cabinet doors of the power distribution cabinet body and transmitting monitoring signals to the control module,
the fire extinguishing device is arranged at the top end inside the power distribution cabinet body, the live monitoring unit and the fire monitoring unit are respectively arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body, the cabinet door monitoring unit is respectively arranged at the joint of a cabinet door and a cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet body, and the fire monitoring unit and the fire extinguishing device are matched for controlling fire in time when fire occurs in the power distribution cabinet body;
preferably, the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguisher and an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is respectively connected with the control module and the fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher is started to spray after the electromagnetic valve receives a signal from the control module;
preferably, the fire monitoring unit comprises a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on one side of the top end in the power distribution cabinet body, and the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the control module and the power supply module;
preferably, the live monitoring unit comprises a live sensor, the live sensor is arranged on a cabinet door and a cabinet body in the power distribution cabinet body, and the live sensor is respectively connected with the control module and the power module;
preferably, the cabinet door monitoring unit comprises an infrared sensor sending end and an infrared sensor receiving end, the infrared sensor sending end and the infrared sensor receiving end are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the joint of the cabinet door and the cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet body,
the cabinet door monitoring unit further comprises a cabinet door voice prompt module, the cabinet door voice prompt module is arranged on the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet body, and the cabinet door voice prompt module is connected with the control module and the power supply module respectively.
Preferably, the control module is connected with an alarm assembly, the alarm assembly comprises an alarm lamp unit and an alarm unit, the alarm lamp unit comprises a fire alarm lamp, an electrified alarm lamp and a cabinet door alarm lamp, the alarm unit comprises a fire alarm and an electrified alarm, the fire alarm lamp, the electrified alarm lamp and the cabinet door alarm lamp are respectively arranged at the top end of the power distribution cabinet body, the fire alarm lamp, the electrified alarm lamp and the cabinet door alarm lamp are respectively connected with the control module and the power module,
the fire alarm and the live alarm are respectively arranged at the top end close to the joint of the cabinet door and the cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet body, and are respectively connected with the control module and the power module;
preferably, a voltage reduction and stabilization module is arranged between the control module and the power supply;
preferably, the control module is of the type AT89C51.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model relates to a, for prior art, have following advantage and effect:
1. the utility model discloses combined control module, safety monitoring subassembly, warning subassembly, extinguishing device, power module to have realized the real-time safety monitoring and the automatic fire extinguishing function to the switch board, improved the security greatly.
2. The utility model discloses can handle the conflagration through extinguishing device when the conflagration breaing out, can also send out the police dispatch newspaper and remind the staff in time to handle, the diffusion of in time effectual prevention intensity of a fire causes personnel loss of property.
3. The utility model relates to a real-time detection whether the switch board body is electrified to there is obvious audible and visual alarm, can effectively prevent maintainer's electric shock accident.
4. The utility model discloses a close prompt system not for cabinet door can in time remind maintainer to close the cabinet door after the inspection tightly, very big improvement the security with to the protection of switch board circuit.
5. The utility model discloses fully considered the volume of hardware, interference killing feature, precision and the cost of hardware during the design, made entire system simple and convenient more, also the cost is reduced simultaneously.
6. The utility model discloses independently part every system during the design, can know the type of problem rapidly when going wrong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions;
fig. 2 is the utility model discloses control system's connection schematic diagram in switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function.
Wherein: 1. a fire alarm lamp; 2. an electrified alarm lamp; 3. a cabinet door alarm lamp; 4. a fire alarm; 5. an electrified alarm; 6. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a fire extinguisher; 8. a smoke sensor; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a charged sensor; 11. an infrared sensor sending terminal; 12. an infrared sensor receiving end; 13. cabinet door voice prompt module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a safety monitoring component, a fire extinguishing device, a control module, a power supply module and a power distribution cabinet body, wherein the safety monitoring component, the fire extinguishing device, the control module and the power supply module are respectively connected with the power distribution cabinet body, the control module is respectively connected with the safety monitoring component, the fire extinguishing device and the power supply module,
the safety monitoring assembly comprises a fire monitoring unit, an electrified monitoring unit and a cabinet door monitoring unit, the fire monitoring unit, the electrified monitoring unit and the cabinet door monitoring unit are respectively used for monitoring fire, electrification and unclosed cabinet doors of the power distribution cabinet body and transmitting monitored signals to the control module,
the fire extinguishing device is arranged at the top end inside the power distribution cabinet body, the live monitoring unit and the fire monitoring unit are respectively arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body, the cabinet door monitoring unit is respectively arranged at the joint of a cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet body and a cabinet body, and the fire monitoring unit is matched with the fire extinguishing device to work as when fire happens in the power distribution cabinet body, so that the fire can be timely controlled.
In this embodiment, the fire extinguishing apparatus includes fire extinguisher 7, solenoid valve 6 respectively with control module with fire extinguisher 7 is connected after solenoid valve 6 receives control module's signal, opens fire extinguisher 7 sprays.
In this embodiment, the fire monitoring unit includes smoke sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9, smoke sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9 set up switch board body inside top one side, smoke sensor 8 and temperature sensor 9 respectively with control module with power module connects.
In this embodiment, the electrified monitoring unit includes electrified sensor 10, electrified sensor 10 sets up on the inside cabinet door of switch board body and the cabinet body, electrified sensor 10 respectively with control module with power module connects.
In this embodiment, the cabinet door monitoring unit includes an infrared sensor transmitting end 11 and an infrared sensor receiving end 12, the infrared sensor transmitting end 11 and the infrared sensor receiving end 12 are respectively disposed at the bottom end of the junction between the cabinet door and the cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet body,
the cabinet door monitoring unit further comprises a cabinet door voice prompt module 13, the cabinet door voice prompt module 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet body, and the cabinet door voice prompt module 13 is respectively connected with the control module and the power supply module.
In the embodiment, the control module is connected with an alarm component, the alarm component comprises an alarm lamp unit and an alarm unit, the alarm lamp unit comprises a fire alarm lamp 1, an electrified alarm lamp 2 and a cabinet door alarm lamp 3, the alarm unit comprises a fire alarm 4 and an electrified alarm 5, the fire alarm lamp 1, the electrified alarm lamp 2 and the cabinet door alarm lamp 3 are respectively arranged at the top end of the power distribution cabinet body, the fire alarm lamp 1, the electrified alarm lamp 2 and the cabinet door alarm lamp 3 are respectively connected with the control module and the power module,
fire alarm 4 and electrified alarm 5 set up respectively and are being close to the top department of switch board body cabinet door and cabinet body junction, fire alarm 4 and electrified alarm 5 respectively with control module with power module connects.
In this embodiment, a voltage reduction and stabilization module is disposed between the control module and the power supply.
In this embodiment, the model of the control module is AT89C51.
The working principle is as follows:
in daily operation, a safety monitoring assembly is used for monitoring in real time when the power distribution cabinet normally operates, when the temperature value and the smoke concentration value acquired by the smoke sensor 8 and the temperature sensor 9 in the power distribution cabinet body are higher than a preset temperature abnormal value and a preset smoke concentration abnormal value, data information is transmitted to the control module, the control module is used for processing, the fire extinguishing device is started for fire extinguishing operation, and meanwhile, the fire alarm lamp 1 and the fire alarm 4 are started, so that a fire can be controlled in time, and workers and surrounding people can be prompted;
when the electrified sensor 10 monitors that the cabinet body or the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet body has current, the electrified sensor 10 outputs a voltage signal to be transmitted to the control module, the control module processes the voltage signal, and simultaneously the electrified alarm lamp 2 and the electrified alarm 5 are started to prompt workers that the cabinet body is electrified and is not directly touched, and the cabinet body is inspected to prevent safety accidents;
it is right when operating personnel switch board body overhauls the back of daily maintenance of living, under the condition that the cabinet door is not tightly closed, infrared ray sensor receiving terminal 12 can't accept the light signal of infrared ray sensor transmitting terminal 11, this moment infrared ray sensor receiving terminal 12 sends an electrical signal transmission extremely control module, control module handles, starts simultaneously cabinet door alarm lamp 3 with cabinet door voice prompt module 13 can in time remind the maintainer to check the back and close the cabinet door tightly, very big improvement the security and to the protection of switch board circuit.
It should be emphasized that the embodiments described herein are illustrative and not restrictive, and thus the present invention includes but is not limited to the embodiments described in the detailed description, as well as other embodiments derived from the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, which also belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a switch board with safety monitoring and automatic function of putting out a fire which characterized in that: comprises a safety monitoring component, a fire extinguishing device, a control module, a power module and a power distribution cabinet body, wherein the safety monitoring component, the fire extinguishing device, the control module and the power module are respectively connected with the power distribution cabinet body, the control module is respectively connected with the safety monitoring component, the fire extinguishing device and the power module,
the safety monitoring assembly comprises a fire monitoring unit, an electrified monitoring unit and a cabinet door monitoring unit, the fire monitoring unit, the electrified monitoring unit and the cabinet door monitoring unit are respectively used for monitoring fire, electrification and unclosed cabinet doors of the power distribution cabinet body and transmitting monitoring signals to the control module,
the fire extinguishing apparatus is arranged on the top end inside the power distribution cabinet body, the live monitoring unit and the fire monitoring unit are respectively arranged inside the power distribution cabinet body, the cabinet door monitoring unit is respectively arranged at the joint of a cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet body and a cabinet body, and the fire monitoring unit is matched with the fire extinguishing apparatus to work as when a fire disaster happens in the power distribution cabinet body, the fire disaster can be controlled in time.
2. The switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions of claim 1, characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguisher and an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is respectively connected with the control module and the fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher is opened to spray after the electromagnetic valve receives a signal of the control module.
3. The power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fire monitoring unit comprises a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on one side of the top end inside the power distribution cabinet body, and the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the control module and the power supply module.
4. The switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions of claim 1, characterized in that: the electrified monitoring unit comprises an electrified sensor, the electrified sensor is arranged on a cabinet door and a cabinet body in the power distribution cabinet body, and the electrified sensor is respectively connected with the control module and the power module.
5. The power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabinet door monitoring unit comprises an infrared sensor sending end and an infrared sensor receiving end which are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the joint of the cabinet door and the cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet body,
the cabinet door monitoring unit further comprises a cabinet door voice prompt module, the cabinet door voice prompt module is arranged on the outer wall of the power distribution cabinet body, and the cabinet door voice prompt module is connected with the control module and the power supply module respectively.
6. The switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions of claim 1, characterized in that: the control module is connected with an alarm assembly, the alarm assembly comprises an alarm lamp unit and an alarm unit, the alarm lamp unit comprises a fire alarm lamp, an electrified alarm lamp and a cabinet door alarm lamp, the alarm unit comprises a fire alarm and an electrified alarm, the fire alarm lamp, the electrified alarm lamp and the cabinet door alarm lamp are respectively arranged at the top end of the power distribution cabinet body, the fire alarm lamp, the electrified alarm lamp and the cabinet door alarm lamp are respectively connected with the control module and the power module,
the fire alarm and the electrified alarm are respectively arranged at the top end close to the joint of the cabinet door and the cabinet body of the power distribution cabinet body, and are respectively connected with the control module and the power module.
7. The power distribution cabinet with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a voltage reduction and stabilization module is arranged between the control module and the power supply.
8. The switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing functions of claim 1, characterized in that: the model of the control module is AT89C51.
CN202222767832.9U 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function Active CN218216163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222767832.9U CN218216163U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222767832.9U CN218216163U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218216163U true CN218216163U (en) 2023-01-03

Family

ID=84642689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222767832.9U Active CN218216163U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Switch board with safety monitoring and automatic fire extinguishing function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218216163U (en)

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