CN218212132U - Detachable urine sampler of disjunctor formula - Google Patents
Detachable urine sampler of disjunctor formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN218212132U CN218212132U CN202222518421.6U CN202222518421U CN218212132U CN 218212132 U CN218212132 U CN 218212132U CN 202222518421 U CN202222518421 U CN 202222518421U CN 218212132 U CN218212132 U CN 218212132U
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械设备技术领域,具体涉及一种连体式可拆的小便取样器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a one-piece detachable urine sampler.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,人们对自身的健康状况越来越重视,因此,在定期体检以及门诊就医时很多时候都会做尿常规检查。With the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to their own health conditions. Therefore, routine urine examinations are often performed during regular physical examinations and outpatient visits.
在尿常规检查前需要对尿液进行收集,患者往往通过一次性尿杯接住尿液,然后将尿液倒入取样管中,最后在检验室对取样管内的尿液进行检测,在整个过程中,存在一些问题亟待解决,第一,尿杯接尿过程中,尿液容易溅到手上,不卫生;第二,尿杯向试管转移尿液时,尿液容易倾洒;第三,尿杯不慎倾倒之后,尿液就会从杯口流出,污染检验台台面,因此我们提出一种连体式可拆的小便取样器来解决上述问题。Urine needs to be collected before the urine routine examination. Patients often catch the urine through a disposable urine cup, then pour the urine into the sampling tube, and finally test the urine in the sampling tube in the laboratory. During the whole process In the process, there are some problems to be solved urgently. First, the urine is easy to splash on the hands during the urine collection process, which is unhygienic; second, when the urine cup transfers urine to the test tube, the urine is easy to pour; third, the urine After the cup is accidentally tipped over, urine will flow out from the mouth of the cup and pollute the table top of the test bench. Therefore, we propose a one-piece detachable urine sampler to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为解决现有技术中,接尿容易尿液溅手,转移尿液,尿液容易倾洒的问题,本实用新型提供了一种连体式可拆的小便取样器。The purpose of this utility model is: to solve the problems in the prior art that urine is easy to splash hands, transfer urine, and urine is easy to pour, the utility model provides a one-piece detachable urine sampler .
本实用新型为了实现上述目的具体采用以下技术方案:The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object:
一种连体式可拆的小便取样器,包括:A one-piece detachable urine sampler, comprising:
取样杯,所述取样杯的顶部连接有扩口罩,所述扩口罩的内部固定嵌有导料斗;A sampling cup, the top of the sampling cup is connected with an expansion mask, and the inside of the expansion mask is fixedly embedded with a guide hopper;
排液管,固定连通在所述取样杯底部一侧,所述排液管的端口处安装有水阀,所述排液管远离取样杯的一端连通有引流管,所述引流管远离排液管的一端可拆卸连接有取样管;The drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the sampling cup. A water valve is installed at the port of the drain pipe. The end of the drain pipe far away from the sampling cup is connected with a drainage pipe. The drainage pipe is far away from the drain One end of the tube is detachably connected with a sampling tube;
手持杆,固设在所述取样杯外侧壁,所述手持杆长度可调。A hand-held rod is fixed on the outer wall of the sampling cup, and the length of the hand-held rod is adjustable.
进一步地,所述导料斗为锥形,且其上端口大,下端口小。Further, the hopper is conical, with a large upper port and a small lower port.
进一步地,所述取样杯的内部倾斜设置有引流板,且所述排液管与取样杯的连接处位于引流板的底侧。Further, a drainage plate is arranged obliquely inside the sampling cup, and the connection between the drain pipe and the sampling cup is located at the bottom side of the drainage plate.
进一步地,所述引流管远离排液管的一端设置有连接头,所述连接头与取样管上端口螺纹连接。Further, the end of the drainage tube away from the drain tube is provided with a connector, and the connector is threadedly connected to the upper port of the sampling tube.
进一步地,所述手持杆包括固定连接在取样杯侧壁的中空杆,所述中空杆内部滑动穿插有延伸管,所述延伸管内部靠近中空杆的一侧设置有锁定件,锁定件用于阻止所述延伸管在中空杆内部滑动。Further, the hand-held rod includes a hollow rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the sampling cup, and an extension tube is slidably inserted inside the hollow rod, and a locking piece is provided on the side of the extension tube close to the hollow rod, and the locking piece is used for The extension tube is prevented from sliding inside the hollow rod.
进一步地,锁定件包括固设在延伸管内壁的固定杆,所述固定杆远离延伸管内壁的一端连接有V型弹片,所述V型弹片远离固定杆的一侧对称连接有定位柱,所述延伸管靠近端口的位置对称开设有通孔,所述中空杆的内壁沿其长度向等间距开设有环槽,所述定位柱贯穿通孔伸向环槽的内部。Further, the locking piece includes a fixed rod fixed on the inner wall of the extension tube, the end of the fixed rod far away from the inner wall of the extension tube is connected with a V-shaped elastic piece, and the side of the V-shaped elastic piece away from the fixed rod is symmetrically connected with a positioning column, so The extension pipe is symmetrically provided with through holes near the port, and the inner wall of the hollow rod is provided with annular grooves at equal intervals along its length, and the positioning column extends through the through holes to the inside of the annular groove.
进一步地,所述环槽的槽口为V型,所述定位柱远离V型弹片的一端为锥。Further, the notch of the ring groove is V-shaped, and the end of the positioning post away from the V-shaped shrapnel is a cone.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过在取样杯的底部设置排液管,并通过引流管与取样管相连通,使用时,完成尿液接取之后,打开排液管上的水阀,即可向取样管输送尿液,无需倾倒转移,有效避免尿液倾洒的情况发生。1. The utility model arranges a drain pipe at the bottom of the sampling cup, and communicates with the sampling pipe through the drainage pipe. When in use, after completing the collection of urine, open the water valve on the drain pipe, and the sampling pipe can be drained. Urine is transported without dumping and transferring, effectively avoiding the occurrence of urine spilling.
2、本实用新型通过在取样杯的杯壁连接手持杆,手持杆长度可调,使用时,用户可以根据需求调节手持杆的长度,从而方便用户进行接尿操作,同时较长的手持杆可以避免取样杯在接尿过程中造成尿液溅手。2. The utility model connects the hand-held rod to the cup wall of the sampling cup, and the length of the hand-held rod is adjustable. When in use, the user can adjust the length of the hand-held rod according to the demand, thereby facilitating the user to perform the urine collection operation. At the same time, the longer hand-held rod can Avoid splashing hands with urine caused by the sampling cup during urine collection.
3、本实用新型通过在取样杯的顶部设置扩口罩,可以增大取样杯的上端口面积,可以避免尿液溅到杯外,导料斗的设置不仅可以对尿液进行引导,当取样杯倾倒时,尿液会进入到扩口罩与导料斗之间的空间内,有效避免尿液从取样杯杯口流出,实用性较高,值得普遍应用与推广。3. The utility model can increase the area of the upper port of the sampling cup by setting the expanding mouthpiece on the top of the sampling cup, and can avoid the urine from splashing out of the cup. The setting of the guide hopper can not only guide the urine, When the sampling cup is used, the urine will enter the space between the expansion mask and the guide hopper, which can effectively prevent the urine from flowing out from the mouth of the sampling cup. It has high practicability and is worthy of widespread application and promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型又一立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型取样杯内部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampling cup of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型手持杆内部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handheld rod of the present invention.
附图标记:1、取样杯;2、扩口罩;3、导料斗;4、排液管;5、水阀;6、引流管;601、连接头;7、取样管;8、手持杆;801、中空杆;8011、环槽;802、延伸管;803、固定杆;804、V型弹片;805、定位柱;9、引流板。Reference signs: 1, sampling cup; 2, expansion mask; 3, guide hopper; 4, drain pipe; 5, water valve; 6, drainage pipe; 601, connector; 7, sampling pipe; 8, hand-held rod; 801, hollow rod; 8011, ring groove; 802, extension pipe; 803, fixed rod; 804, V-shaped shrapnel; 805, positioning column; 9, drainage plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
如图1-4所示,一种连体式可拆的小便取样器,包括取样杯1,取样杯1的顶部连接有扩口罩2,扩口罩2的内部固定嵌有导料斗3;As shown in Figure 1-4, a one-piece detachable urine sampler, including a
排液管4,固定连通在取样杯1底部一侧,排液管4的端口处安装有水阀5,排液管4远离取样杯1的一端连通有引流管6,引流管6远离排液管4的一端可拆卸连接有取样管7;The
手持杆8,固设在取样杯1外侧壁,手持杆8长度可调。The hand-held
更具体的,该连体式可拆的小便取样器,通过在取样杯1的底部设置排液管4,并通过引流管6与取样管7相连通,使得取样杯1与取样管7成为一体,使用时,完成尿液接取之后,打开排液管4上的水阀5,即可向取样管7输送尿液,无需倾倒转移,有效避免尿液倾洒的情况发生,且通过在取样杯1的杯壁连接手持杆8,手持杆8长度可调,使用时,用户可以根据需求调节手持杆8的长度,从而方便用户进行接尿操作,同时较长的手持杆8可以避免取样杯1在接尿过程中造成尿液溅手,最后通过在取样杯1的顶部设置扩口罩2,可以增大取样杯1的上端口面积,可以避免尿液溅到杯外,导料斗3的设置不仅可以对尿液进行引导,当取样杯1倾倒时,尿液会进入到扩口罩2与导料斗3之间的空间内,有效避免尿液从取样杯1杯口流出。More specifically, the one-piece detachable urine sampler is provided with a
如图2所示,在一些实施例中,导料斗3为锥形,且其上端口大,下端口小,更具体的,导料斗3上端口大,下端口小,一方面可以避免尿液溅出,另外可以方便工作人员对其进行清洁。As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments, the
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,取样杯1的内部倾斜设置有引流板9,且排液管4与取样杯1的连接处位于引流板9的底侧,更具体的,设置引流板9可以避免尿液在取样杯1底部一侧沉积,同时利于工作人员对取样杯1进行清洁。As shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments, the inside of the
如图3所示,在一些实施例中,引流管6远离排液管4的一端设置有连接头601,连接头601与取样管7上端口螺纹连接,更具体的,本装置中,取样管7为一次性耗材,取样管7通过螺纹与连接头601连接,可以方便工作人员对其进行更换,需要说明的是,除取样管7之外,装置其其余部件通过有效的清洁消毒处理之后可以重复使用。As shown in Figure 3, in some embodiments, the end of the
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,手持杆8包括固定连接在取样杯1侧壁的中空杆801,中空杆801内部滑动穿插有延伸管802,延伸管802内部靠近中空杆801的一侧设置有锁定件,锁定件用于阻止延伸管802在中空杆801内部滑动,更具体的,通过调节延伸管802探出中空杆801的长度,可以调节手持杆8的整体长度,其中锁定件用于固定延伸管802,使得手持杆8稳定在某个长度。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the hand-held
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,锁定件包括固设在延伸管802内壁的固定杆803,固定杆803远离延伸管802内壁的一端连接有V型弹片804,V型弹片804远离固定杆803的一侧对称连接有定位柱805,延伸管802靠近端口的位置对称开设有通孔,中空杆801的内壁沿其长度向等间距开设有环槽8011,定位柱805贯穿通孔伸向环槽8011的内部,更具体的,锁定件的工作原理为,当用户移动延伸管802,使得定位柱805正对环槽8011时,定位柱805会贯穿通孔嵌入到环槽8011内,从而阻止延伸管802继续移动,通过切换不同位置的环槽8011,可以将延伸管802固定在不同位置。As shown in Fig. 4, in some embodiments, the locking member includes a fixed
如图4所示,在一些实施例中,环槽8011的槽口为V型,定位柱805远离V型弹片804的一端为锥形,更具体的,将定位柱805端部设置为锥形,配合V型槽口,可以使得延伸管802移动更加自然,更利于使用者调节手持杆8的整体长度。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the notch of the
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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