CN218184509U - Irrigation device - Google Patents
Irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218184509U CN218184509U CN202222233342.0U CN202222233342U CN218184509U CN 218184509 U CN218184509 U CN 218184509U CN 202222233342 U CN202222233342 U CN 202222233342U CN 218184509 U CN218184509 U CN 218184509U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- water pump
- water collecting
- collecting tank
- irrigation device
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an irrigation device, which comprises a water collecting tank, a water collecting pipe, a pressure water pump, a storage battery, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spray head; the water collecting tank is pre-buried in the middle of the highway body, drainage ditch grooves are formed in two sides of the water collecting tank, a drainage ditch cover plate is detachably mounted on the tops of the drainage ditch grooves, the tops of two sides of the water collecting tank are communicated with the drainage ditch grooves through water collecting pipes, and one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with the pressure water pump through a water inlet pipe; pressure water pump installs in the water pump intracavity that closes on the header tank, and it is through the battery power supply of installing in the water pump intracavity, and pressure water pump is connected with the vertical outlet pipe that stretches out to the greenbelt top, and the top of outlet pipe installs the shower nozzle that can spray to the greenbelt in-band plant. The irrigation device can replace a sprinkler for sprinkling water for irrigation, is more intelligent, and can avoid inconvenience for vehicles passing on a highway; in addition, this irrigation equipment can also collect the rainwater in highway escape canal groove, concentrates the utilization to the rainwater.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an irrigation device is applicable to the irrigation of greenbelt.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economy, the number of expressways is also increasing. The green isolation belt has the functions of separating traffic and beautifying cities, can eliminate visual fatigue of drivers, has good proportion of road space due to green belt planting, and has the functions of purifying environment, dust retention, noise reduction, harmful gas absorption and oxygen release.
In order to avoid the withering of the plants in the green belt, the green belt needs to be irrigated regularly, the existing irrigation mode is to irrigate by sprinkling water in a time period when the vehicles on the highway pass less by adopting a sprinkler, and although the mode can avoid the withering of the plants in the green belt, the inconvenience is brought to the passing of the vehicles on the highway.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an irrigation device, through this irrigation device fungible adoption watering lorry watering is carried out at the current less time quantum of highway vehicle, when more intelligent, can avoid bringing inconveniently to the highway vehicle is current.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an irrigation device comprises a water collecting tank, a water collecting pipe, a pressure water pump, a storage battery, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spray head; the water collecting tank is embedded in the middle of the highway body, drainage ditches are arranged on two sides of the water collecting tank, a drainage ditch cover plate is detachably mounted on the tops of the drainage ditches, the tops of the two sides of the water collecting tank are communicated with the drainage ditches through water collecting pipes, and one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with the pressure water pump through a water inlet pipe; pressure water pump installs in the water pump intracavity that closes on the header tank, and it is through installing the battery power supply in the water pump intracavity, and pressure water pump is connected with the vertical outlet pipe that stretches out to the greenbelt top, and the top of outlet pipe is installed and to be carried out the shower nozzle of sprinkling irrigation to the greenbelt in-band plant.
Further, the top surface of header tank and the well lower part in escape canal are located same horizontal plane, and the top surface in escape canal is less than the top surface of highway body.
Furthermore, the end of the water collecting pipe in the drainage ditch is provided with a filter screen.
Furthermore, the top of the water outlet pipe is a T-shaped pipeline, a plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom of a horizontal pipeline of the T-shaped pipeline, and the spray heads are distributed in the plant direction in the green belts on two sides in a staggered mode by taking the horizontal pipeline as a center.
Further, the guardrail is installed to the middle department symmetry of highway body, installs solar cell panel on the guardrail, and solar cell panel passes through the battery electric connection of circuit with the water pump intracavity.
Further, the other side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with a second water inlet pipe, and the second water inlet pipe is connected with a water supply pipeline.
Furthermore, a soil humidity sensor is buried in soil in the green belt, an MCU is further installed in the water pump cavity, a floating ball liquid level meter is arranged in the water collecting tank, and a water inlet control valve is arranged on the second water inlet pipe; and the soil humidity sensor, the floating ball liquid level meter, the water inlet control valve and the pressure water pump are all connected with the MCU circuit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
this irrigation equipment fungible watering lorry waters the watering to highway greenbelt, and its watering water source mainly derives from the rainwater of escape canal, concentrates the utilization to the rainwater, and then reaches the effect of practicing thrift the water source. This irrigation equipment passes through the cascaded design of header tank, escape canal and highway body to set up the filter screen in collector pipe department, thereby reach when concentrating the collection to the rainwater, avoid sand and stone and rubbish to get into the header tank. The solar energy storage battery irrigation device supplies power to the storage battery through solar energy, so that electrical elements of the whole irrigation device can normally operate, and an energy-saving effect is achieved.
In addition, the irrigation device is intelligent, the soil humidity is detected by a soil humidity sensor embedded in the soil in the green belt, and the pressure water pump is started to irrigate when the soil humidity is insufficient; simultaneously, the water level in the water collecting tank is detected through the floating ball liquid level meter, so that the irrigation device can normally run in rainy seasons or dry seasons.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in fig. 1-3, 1-header tank, 2-collector pipe, 3-pressure water pump, 4-battery, 5-inlet tube, 6-outlet pipe, 7-shower nozzle, 8-highway body, 9-escape canal groove, 10-escape canal apron, 11-water pump chamber, 12-filter screen, 13-second inlet tube, 14-soil moisture sensor, 15-MCU, 16-floater level gauge, 17-water inlet control valve, 18-guardrail, 19-solar cell panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of clarity of illustrating the structure and operation of the present invention, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings by means of directional terms, but terms such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", etc. should be understood as words of convenience and not as words of limitation; the invention will be further explained and explained with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides an irrigation device, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the irrigation device includes a water collecting tank 1, a water collecting pipe 2, a pressure water pump 3, a storage battery 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a water outlet pipe 6, and a spray head 7.
Specifically, the water collecting tank 1 is pre-buried in the middle of the highway body 8, drainage ditches 9 are arranged on two sides of the water collecting tank, a drainage ditch cover plate 10 is detachably mounted on the tops of the drainage ditches 9, the tops of two sides of the water collecting tank 1 are communicated with the drainage ditches 9 through water collecting pipes 2, and one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank 1 is connected with the pressure water pump 3 through a water inlet pipe 5; rainwater enters the drainage ditch groove 9 through the drainage ditch cover plate 10 and then enters the water collecting tank 1 through the water collecting pipe 2 through the drainage ditch groove 9, so that the rainwater is collected. Further, as the preferred technical scheme of this implementation, when reaching the rainwater and concentrating the collection, in order to avoid sand and stone and rubbish to get into header tank 1, drainage ditch 9 and highway body 8 adopt cascaded design, header tank 1's top surface and drainage ditch 9's well lower part are located same horizontal plane, drainage ditch 9's top surface then is slightly less than highway body 8's top surface, the design can guarantee that the rainwater on the highway body 8 can flow to drainage ditch 9 department like this, silt in the rainwater subsides in drainage ditch 9, guarantee that the rainwater of no silt passes through in header tank 2 gets into header tank 1. Furthermore, a filter screen 12 may be installed at the end of the water collecting pipe 2 located in the drainage groove 9.
In order to further save electric energy, as shown in fig. 1, the middle of the road body 8 is symmetrically provided with a guardrail 18, in this embodiment, the guardrail 18 is further provided with a solar panel 19, and the solar panel 19 is electrically connected with the storage battery 4 in the water pump cavity 11 through a line.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, in order to realize intelligent control, the embodiment is improved, specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the other side of the bottom of the water collecting tank 1 is also connected with a second water inlet pipe 13, and the second water inlet pipe 13 is connected with a water supply pipeline; meanwhile, a soil humidity sensor 14 is buried in soil in a green belt, an MCU 15 is further installed in the water pump cavity 11, a floating ball liquid level meter 16 is installed in the water collecting tank 1, a water inlet control valve 17 is installed on the second water inlet pipe 13, and the soil humidity sensor 14, the floating ball liquid level meter 16, the water inlet control valve 17 and the pressure water pump 3 are all connected with the MCU 15 through circuits.
The intelligent control in the embodiment is divided into two parts, wherein one part is the water inlet control aiming at the water collecting tank 1, and the other part is the sprinkling irrigation control; the method comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, water inlet control is realized, a second water inlet pipe 13 is also connected to the other side of the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, and the second water inlet pipe 13 is connected with a water supply pipeline, so that a certain amount of water is always kept in the water collecting tank 1, and the irrigation device can normally operate in rainy seasons or dry seasons; in rainy season, the floating ball liquid level meter 16 is positioned at a high point, the MCU 15 controls the water inlet control valve 17 to be closed, and the water collection tank 1 completely depends on rainwater to store water; in dry seasons, along with the reduction of the water amount in the irrigation water collection tank 1 of plants in the green belt, the floating ball liquid level meter 16 is reduced to a low point position along with the water level, the MCU 15 controls the water inlet control valve 17 to be opened, the water supply pipeline supplies water to the water collection tank 1 through the second water inlet pipe 13, and after the water is supplied to a certain water level line, the MCU 15 controls the water inlet control valve 17 to be closed.
Secondly, controlling spray irrigation, namely performing spray irrigation on the expressway greenbelt according to the soil humidity in the greenbelt to avoid excessive spray irrigation; specifically, bury soil moisture sensor 14 real-time detection soil moisture in the greenbelt soil underground, need not to spray when soil moisture is great, when soil moisture is less, MCU 15 control pressure water pump 3 opens and carries out the operation of sprinkling irrigation, and after the operation of sprinkling irrigation arrived a definite value to soil moisture, MCU 15 control pressure water pump 3 closed.
It should be noted that the products mentioned in the above embodiments, such as the pressure water pump 3, the storage battery 4, the spray head 7, the solar cell panel 19, the humidity sensor, the MCU 15, the float level gauge 16, and the water inlet control valve 17, are all commercially available products.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An irrigation device, characterized by: the irrigation device comprises a water collecting tank, a water collecting pipe, a pressure water pump, a storage battery, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spray head; the water collecting tank is pre-buried in the middle of the highway body, drainage ditch grooves are formed in two sides of the water collecting tank, a drainage ditch cover plate is detachably mounted on the tops of the drainage ditch grooves, the tops of two sides of the water collecting tank are communicated with the drainage ditch grooves through water collecting pipes, and one side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with the pressure water pump through a water inlet pipe; pressure water pump installs in the water pump intracavity that closes on the header tank, and it is through installing the battery power supply in the water pump intracavity, and pressure water pump is connected with the vertical outlet pipe that stretches out to the greenbelt top, and the top of outlet pipe is installed and to be carried out the shower nozzle of sprinkling irrigation to the greenbelt in-band plant.
2. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of header tank and the well lower part in escape canal groove are located same horizontal plane, and the top surface in escape canal groove is less than the top surface of highway body.
3. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged at the end of the water collecting pipe positioned in the drainage ditch.
4. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the water outlet pipe is a T-shaped pipeline, the plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom of a horizontal pipeline of the T-shaped pipeline, and the plurality of spray heads are distributed in the plant direction in the green belts on two sides in a staggered mode by taking the horizontal pipeline as a center.
5. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the guardrail is installed to the middle department symmetry of highway body, installs solar cell panel on the guardrail, and solar cell panel passes through the battery electric connection of circuit with the water pump intracavity.
6. The irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with a second water inlet pipe, and the second water inlet pipe is connected with a water supply pipeline.
7. The irrigation device of claim 6, wherein: a soil humidity sensor is buried in soil in the green belt, an MCU is further installed in the water pump cavity, a floating ball liquid level meter is arranged in the water collecting tank, and a water inlet control valve is arranged on the second water inlet pipe; and the soil humidity sensor, the floating ball liquid level meter, the water inlet control valve and the pressure water pump are all connected with the MCU through circuits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222233342.0U CN218184509U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222233342.0U CN218184509U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218184509U true CN218184509U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
Family
ID=84660867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222233342.0U Active CN218184509U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218184509U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-24 CN CN202222233342.0U patent/CN218184509U/en active Active
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