CN218168760U - Radial drilling machine is used in cast iron apron processing - Google Patents
Radial drilling machine is used in cast iron apron processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN218168760U CN218168760U CN202221495825.1U CN202221495825U CN218168760U CN 218168760 U CN218168760 U CN 218168760U CN 202221495825 U CN202221495825 U CN 202221495825U CN 218168760 U CN218168760 U CN 218168760U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application provides a radial drill is used in cast iron apron processing, including the base, still include: the drilling assembly comprises a vertical rod connected to the top end of the base, a cross rod connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod, a control block connected to the side wall of the cross rod and a drill bit mechanism connected to the output end of the control block; the first adjusting assembly is connected to the output end of the control block and is matched with the drill bit mechanism; the clamping assembly comprises a bearing table connected to the top end of the base, a motor connected to the side wall of the bearing table and a clamping component connected to the top end of the bearing table; the second adjusting part is connected to the base lateral wall, and the second adjusting part cooperatees with the centre gripping subassembly, and this application can control drill bit mechanism slope to corresponding angle through first adjusting part and second adjusting part, and then needs to drill the work piece according to the drilling of work piece, through the centre gripping subassembly, can avoid splint to work piece centre gripping excessive and cause the damage to the lateral wall of work piece, improves the security of work piece at the fixed in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, particularly, relate to a radial drill is used in cast iron apron processing.
Background
A radial drill is a drill in which a radial arm is rotatable and liftable around a column, and a spindle head is generally horizontally movable on the radial arm. When a hole is machined on a vertical drilling machine, the centering of a cutter and a workpiece is realized through the movement of the workpiece, so that the centering is obviously very inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; the radial drilling machine can use the position of the movable cutter shaft to center, which brings great convenience for processing holes on large and heavy workpieces in single piece and small batch production.
In the prior art (No. CN 106475586A), a radial drill press is provided, in which a base is connected with a cross bar through an adjusting rod, a fixing device is disposed below a drill, a first chute and a second chute are disposed on left and right sides of the fixing device respectively, a first moving block and a second moving block are movably connected to two sides of the first chute through pulleys respectively, a third moving block and a fourth moving block are movably connected to two sides of the second chute through pulleys respectively, a first cross beam is fixed to top ends of the second moving block and the fourth moving block respectively, a second cross beam is fixed to top ends of the first moving block and the third moving block respectively, the first cross beam is movably connected to left sides of the second cross beam through a first screw, the first cross beam is movably connected to right sides of the second cross beam through a second screw, and a first locking nut and a second locking nut are fixed to front ends of the first screw and the second screw respectively.
However, the above-described technique has the following drawbacks:
1. the device is convenient for vertical drilling and processing of workpieces and is inconvenient for inclined drilling and processing of workpieces, so that the device is low in applicability and inconvenient for comprehensive popularization;
2. the device adopts screw rod cooperation crossbeam to fix the work piece, needs the manual lock nut of screwing up of staff, and the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and fixed efficiency is lower, and the fixed state of the work piece of being not convenient for observe, if fixed excessive, causes the damage to the lateral wall of work piece easily to reduce the processingquality of work piece.
Therefore, the radial drilling machine for machining the cast iron cover plate is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an: aiming at the problems that the existing device is convenient for vertically drilling a workpiece and is inconvenient for obliquely drilling the workpiece, so that the device is low in applicability and inconvenient for comprehensive popularization; the device adopts screw rod cooperation crossbeam to fix the work piece, needs the manual lock nut of screwing up of staff, and the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and fixed efficiency is lower, and the fixed state of the work piece of being not convenient for observe, if fixed excessively, causes the damage to the lateral wall of work piece easily to reduce the processingquality of work piece.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the radial drilling machine is used for processing the cast iron cover plate so as to improve the problems.
The present application is specifically such that:
including the base, still include:
the drilling assembly comprises an upright rod fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a cross rod connected to the outer wall of the upright rod in a sliding manner, a control block movably connected to the side wall of the cross rod and a drill bit mechanism connected to the output end of the control block;
the first adjusting assembly is connected to the output end of the control block and matched with the drill bit mechanism;
the clamping assembly comprises a bearing table, a motor and a clamping component, wherein the bearing table is rotationally connected to the top end of the base through a second rotating shaft;
and the second adjusting assembly is connected to the side wall of the base and matched with the clamping assembly.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, first adjusting part includes first cavity, slider, first worm wheel and first pivot, the control block lateral wall is seted up to first cavity, slider fixed connection cooperatees in the control block lateral wall and with the spacing groove, first pivot swivelling joint in first cavity inner wall and with first worm wheel fixed connection, first worm is rotated and is connected in first cavity inner wall and meshes with first worm wheel mutually, first pivot output end is rotated and is run through the control block lateral wall and with drill bit mechanism fixed connection.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, first pivot outer wall cup joints the angle scale with control block fixed connection, drill bit mechanism lateral wall fixed connection has the pointer with angle scale matched with.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, hold assembly includes spout, two-way lead screw, splint, backing plate and extrusion button, the plummer top is seted up to the spout, two-way lead screw rotates to be connected in the spout inner wall and is connected with the motor output, splint symmetry sliding connection in the spout inner wall and with two-way lead screw drive be connected, the backing plate passes through the elastic component to be connected in the splint inner wall, extrusion button fixed connection cooperatees in the backing plate lateral wall and with splint, motor and extrusion button electric connection.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the second adjusting part includes second cavity, second worm wheel and second worm, the second cavity is seted up on the base top, the second pivot rotate connect in second cavity inner wall and with second worm wheel fixed connection, the second worm rotates to be connected in second cavity inner wall and meshes with the second worm wheel mutually.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in the scheme of the application:
1. through the arrangement of the first adjusting assembly and the second adjusting assembly, the first worm gear and the first rotating shaft can be controlled to rotate through the first worm, so that the angle of the drill bit mechanism can be adjusted, the drill bit mechanism can be accurately controlled to incline to a corresponding angle through the pointer and the angle scale, and the bearing table can be controlled to rotate along the second rotating shaft through the matching of the second worm and the second worm gear, so that the device can drill holes according to the requirements of workpieces, and the applicability of the device is improved;
2. through the centre gripping subassembly that sets up, can rotate through the two-way lead screw of motor rotation control, thereby make two sets of splint carry out the motion in opposite directions, and then carry out automatic centre gripping to the work piece through the backing plate, when the backing plate was accomplished the work piece centre gripping, the backing plate will extrude the elastic component and control extrusion button and splint contact, thereby make extrusion button can be through the controller control motor shutdown that is equipped with, and then avoid splint excessively and cause the damage to the lateral wall of work piece to the work piece centre gripping, thereby avoid influencing the processingquality of work piece, the security of work piece at fixed in-process improves.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate, which is provided by the application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a clamping assembly and a second adjusting assembly of a radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate, which is provided by the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first adjusting assembly and a drill bit mechanism of a radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate, which is provided by the application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first adjusting assembly of a radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram illustrating a dislocation of a first adjusting assembly of the radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate.
The following are marked in the figure:
1. a base; 11. erecting a rod; 12. a cross bar; 13. a limiting groove; 2. a control block; 21. a slider; 22. a first worm; 23. a first worm gear; 24. a first rotating shaft; 25. an angle scale; 26. a drill bit mechanism; 27. a pointer; 3. a bearing table; 31. a motor; 32. a bidirectional screw rod; 33. a splint; 34. a base plate; 35. pressing the button; 36. a second rotating shaft; 37. a second worm gear; 38. a second worm.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the orientation or position relationship that the skilled person usually understands, and such terms are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element that is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a radial drilling machine for machining a cast iron cover plate, which includes a base 1, and further includes:
the drilling assembly comprises an upright rod 11 fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a cross rod 12 connected to the outer wall of the upright rod 11 in a sliding manner, a control block 2 movably connected to the side wall of the cross rod 12 and a drill bit mechanism 26 connected to the output end of the control block 2, and the function of drilling a workpiece is realized;
the first adjusting component is connected to the output end of the control block 2 and is matched with the drill bit mechanism 26 to realize the function of adjusting the inclination angle of the drill bit mechanism 26;
the clamping assembly comprises a bearing table 3 rotationally connected to the top end of the base 1 through a second rotating shaft 36, a motor 31 fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing table 3 and a clamping component slidably connected to the top end of the bearing table 3, so that the function of clamping and fixing a workpiece is realized, and the damage to the side wall of the workpiece caused by excessive clamping of the workpiece is avoided;
the second adjusting component is connected to the side wall of the base 1, and is matched with the clamping component to realize the function of controlling the bearing table 3 to rotate, so that the drill bit mechanism 26 can be conveniently matched to drill a workpiece.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the first adjusting assembly includes a first cavity, a sliding block 21, a first worm 22, a first worm wheel 23 and a first rotating shaft 24, the first cavity is opened on the side wall of the control block 2, the sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control block 2 and is matched with the limiting groove 13, the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cavity and is fixedly connected with the first worm wheel 23, the first worm 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cavity and is engaged with the first worm wheel 23, and the output end of the first rotating shaft 24 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the control block 2 and is fixedly connected with the drill bit mechanism 26; the inclination angle of the drill mechanism 26 can be manually adjusted by the first worm 22, and the first worm 22 has self-locking property, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, an angle scale 25 fixedly connected with the control block 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 24, and a pointer 27 matched with the angle scale 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill bit mechanism 26; through the angle scale 25 and the pointer 27, the inclination of the drill mechanism 26 can be adjusted to a designated angle according to the drilling requirements of the workpiece.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the second adjusting assembly includes a second cavity, a second worm wheel 37 and a second worm 38, the second cavity is opened at the top end of the base 1, the second rotating shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity and fixedly connected with the second worm wheel 37, and the second worm 38 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity and engaged with the second worm wheel 37; the second worm 38 can be matched with the bearing table 3 to control the workpiece to rotate, so that the drilling of the specified position of the workpiece is facilitated.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the clamping member includes a sliding slot, a bidirectional screw rod 32, a clamping plate 33, a pad 34 and an extrusion button 35, the sliding slot is opened at the top end of the plummer 3, the bidirectional screw rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding slot and connected with the output end of the motor 31, the clamping plate 33 is symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding slot and in screw transmission connection with the bidirectional screw rod 32, the pad 34 is connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 33 through an elastic member, the extrusion button 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pad 34 and is matched with the clamping plate 33, and the motor 31 is electrically connected with the extrusion button 35; through the extrusion button 35, when the work piece is fixed the completion through backing plate 34 cooperation elastic component, the extrusion button 35 will contact with splint 33 to through extrusion button 35 control motor 31 stall, and then avoid the work piece by the centre gripping excessive.
Specifically, this radial drill is used in processing of cast iron apron is when using: place the work piece on 3 tops of plummer with the beginning, start motor 31 controls two-way lead screw 32 and rotates, make two sets of splint 33 move in opposite directions, carry out elastic contact with the work piece through backing plate 34 and elastic component, and continuously extrude, when the work piece is fixed to be accomplished, backing plate 34 will control extrusion button 35 and splint 33 contact, thereby make extrusion button 35 through the controller control motor 31 stall that is equipped with, then according to the drilling angle needs of work piece, control drill bit mechanism 26 through first worm 22 cooperation first worm wheel 23 and slope, adjust the inclination of drill bit mechanism 26 according to angle scale 25 and pointer 27, control the work piece through second worm 38 cooperation second worm wheel 37 and rotate, thereby be convenient for drill to the position that the work piece needs to drill, and then improve device's practicality.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a radial drill is used in processing of cast iron apron, includes base (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the drilling assembly comprises a vertical rod (11) fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), a cross rod (12) connected to the outer wall of the vertical rod (11) in a sliding mode, a control block (2) movably connected to the side wall of the cross rod (12) and a drill bit mechanism (26) connected to the output end of the control block (2);
the first adjusting component is connected to the output end of the control block (2), and is matched with the drill bit mechanism (26);
the clamping assembly comprises a bearing table (3) rotatably connected to the top end of the base (1) through a second rotating shaft (36), a motor (31) fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing table (3) and a clamping component slidably connected to the top end of the bearing table (3);
the second adjusting component is connected to the side wall of the base (1) and matched with the clamping component.
2. The radial drilling machine for machining the cast iron cover plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first adjusting assembly comprises a first cavity, a slider (21), a first worm (22), a first worm wheel (23) and a first rotating shaft (24), the first cavity is formed in the side wall of the control block (2), the slider (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control block (2) and is matched with the limiting groove (13), the first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cavity and is fixedly connected with the first worm wheel (23), the first worm (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cavity and is meshed with the first worm wheel (23), and the output end of the first rotating shaft (24) rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the control block (2) and is fixedly connected with the drill bit mechanism (26).
3. The radial drilling machine for machining the cast iron cover plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein an angle scale (25) fixedly connected with the control block (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (24), and a pointer (27) matched with the angle scale (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drill bit mechanism (26).
4. The radial drilling machine for machining the cast iron cover plate is characterized in that the clamping component comprises a sliding groove, a bidirectional screw rod (32), a clamping plate (33), a base plate (34) and an extrusion button (35), the sliding groove is formed in the top end of the bearing platform (3), the bidirectional screw rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove and connected with the output end of the motor (31), the clamping plate (33) is symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove and in spiral transmission connection with the bidirectional screw rod (32), the base plate (34) is connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (33) through an elastic piece, the extrusion button (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base plate (34) and matched with the clamping plate (33), and the motor (31) is electrically connected with the extrusion button (35).
5. The radial drilling machine for machining the cast iron cover plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second adjusting assembly comprises a second cavity, a second worm gear (37) and a second worm (38), the second cavity is opened at the top end of the base (1), the second rotating shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity and fixedly connected with the second worm gear (37), and the second worm (38) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity and engaged with the second worm gear (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221495825.1U CN218168760U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Radial drilling machine is used in cast iron apron processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221495825.1U CN218168760U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Radial drilling machine is used in cast iron apron processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218168760U true CN218168760U (en) | 2022-12-30 |
Family
ID=84609171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221495825.1U Expired - Fee Related CN218168760U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Radial drilling machine is used in cast iron apron processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218168760U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116900350A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 山东环磨机械制造有限公司 | Automatic drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing and using method thereof |
| CN118577839A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-09-03 | 无锡晓诚精工制造有限公司 | Automobile parts processing device |
-
2022
- 2022-06-15 CN CN202221495825.1U patent/CN218168760U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116900350A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 山东环磨机械制造有限公司 | Automatic drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing and using method thereof |
| CN116900350B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2024-01-19 | 山东环磨机械制造有限公司 | Automatic drilling equipment for mechanical manufacturing and using method thereof |
| CN118577839A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-09-03 | 无锡晓诚精工制造有限公司 | Automobile parts processing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221230 |