CN218168513U - Automatic feeding device for sheet stamping - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for sheet stamping Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及板料冲压技术领域,公开了一种板料冲压的自动送料装置,包括底板,还包括:所述底板上固定安装有固定台,固定台上转动设置有若干个等间隔分布的传输辊,所述固定台上设置有限位机构,所述底板一侧设置有送料机构,送料机构包括升料组件和推料组件;本实用通过设置的升料组件可以依次堆放多个板料,当需要进行送料时,退料组件进行运转,退料组件运转时会间歇带动升料组件上放置的板料上升一个板料的厚度,并将最顶端的板料推到传输辊上进行传输,进而完成送料操作,进而无需多次添加板料,实现自动送料,节省人力,提高自动送料效率,且设置限位机构可以限制板材的位置,避免板料在运输时位置出现偏差,保证冲压效果。
The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal punching, and discloses an automatic feeding device for sheet metal punching, which includes a bottom plate and further includes: a fixed platform is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and several equidistant distribution boxes are arranged on the fixed platform for rotation. Conveying rollers, the fixed platform is provided with a limit mechanism, and one side of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism includes a lifting component and a pushing component; the utility model can stack a plurality of plates in sequence through the set lifting component, When material feeding is required, the ejector assembly will run, and the ejector assembly will intermittently drive the sheet placed on the lifting assembly to rise by one sheet thickness, and push the topmost sheet to the transfer roller for transmission. Then the feeding operation is completed, and there is no need to add sheets multiple times to realize automatic feeding, save manpower, improve the efficiency of automatic feeding, and set the limit mechanism to limit the position of the sheet, avoid the position deviation of the sheet during transportation, and ensure the stamping effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及板料冲压技术领域,具体是一种板料冲压的自动送料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal punching, in particular to an automatic feeding device for sheet metal punching.
背景技术Background technique
板料加工是通过各种工序对板材进行处理进而获得所需材料的过程中,在对板料进行加工过程中需要对板料进行冲压,在板料冲压时,需要用到送料装置,通过送料装置将板料输送到冲压机处进行冲压。Sheet metal processing is the process of processing the sheet through various processes to obtain the required materials. During the processing of the sheet, it is necessary to stamp the sheet. When the sheet is stamped, a feeding device is required. Through the feeding The device transports the sheet to the punching machine for punching.
现有的板料冲压的自动送料装置还存在一些不足,现有的自动送料装置在进行送料时需要多次添加板料,造成人力浪费,影响自动送料效率,且缺少对板材的限位,导致板材在运输时位置出现偏差,进而影响冲压效果。There are still some deficiencies in the existing automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping. The existing automatic feeding device needs to add sheets several times during feeding, which causes waste of manpower, affects the efficiency of automatic feeding, and lacks the limit for the sheet, resulting in The position of the plate is deviated during transportation, which will affect the stamping effect.
为此本领域技术人员提出了一种板料冲压的自动送料装置,以解决上述背景中提出的问题。For this reason, those skilled in the art have proposed an automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种板料冲压的自动送料装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种板料冲压的自动送料装置,包括底板,还包括:An automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping, including a bottom plate, and also includes:
所述底板上固定安装有固定台,固定台上转动设置有若干个等间隔分布的用于传输板料的传输辊,所述固定台上设置有限位机构,用于限制板料的传输位置,所述底板一侧设置有送料机构,送料机构包括升料组件和推料组件;A fixed platform is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and a plurality of transmission rollers distributed at equal intervals for transmitting sheet materials are rotated on the fixed platform, and a limit mechanism is arranged on the fixed platform to limit the transmission position of the sheet material. A feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the bottom plate, and the feeding mechanism includes a lifting component and a pushing component;
所述送料组件包括固定安装在底板上的承载框,承载框一侧设置有滑槽,滑槽内设置有托板,所述底板上转动安装有第二螺杆,第二螺杆螺纹连接托板;The feeding assembly includes a bearing frame fixedly installed on the base plate, a chute is provided on one side of the bearing frame, a supporting plate is arranged in the chute, a second screw is rotatably installed on the base plate, and the second screw is threadedly connected to the supporting plate;
所述推料组件包括转动安装在底板上的转轴,转轴端部固定安装有凸轮,所述转轴上固定安装有不完全齿轮,所述第二螺杆上固定安装和不完全齿轮间歇啮合的转动齿轮,所述,所述承载框一侧固定安装有固定架,固定架上滑动设置有若干个限位杆,限位杆一端固定安装有推板,所述推板和固定架之间的限位杆上套设有弹簧。The pusher assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, a cam is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft, an incomplete gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and a rotating gear that is intermittently meshed with the incomplete gear is fixedly installed on the second screw rod , as stated, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the bearing frame, and several limit rods are slidably arranged on the fixed frame, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the limit rod, and the limit between the push plate and the fixed frame The rod is sheathed with a spring.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述底板内固定安装有第二电机,第二电机输出轴固定连接第二螺杆。As a further solution of the present invention: a second motor is fixedly installed inside the bottom plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述凸轮的高度高于承载框。As a further solution of the present invention: the height of the cam is higher than that of the bearing frame.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述限位机构包括设置在固定台内两侧的内腔,其中一个所述内腔内转动设置有第一螺杆,第一螺杆上设置有两个对称分布的支架,支架上固定安装有限位板,远离所述第一螺杆的内腔内固定安装有导向杆,导向杆上滑动设置有两个对称分布的支架,支架固定连接限位板。As a further solution of the utility model: the position limiting mechanism includes inner cavities arranged on both sides of the fixed table, one of the inner cavities is provided with a first screw for rotation, and two symmetrically distributed A bracket, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the bracket, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity away from the first screw rod, two symmetrically distributed brackets are slidably arranged on the guide rod, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述固定台内固定安装有第一电机,第一电机输出轴固定连接第一螺杆。As a further solution of the present invention: a first motor is fixedly installed in the fixed table, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述限位板端部固定连接导向板。As a further solution of the present invention: the end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the guide plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用通过设置的升料组件可以依次堆放多个板料,当需要进行送料时,退料组件进行运转,退料组件运转时会间歇带动升料组件上放置的板料上升一个板料的厚度,并将最顶端的板料推到传输辊上进行传输,进而完成送料操作,进而无需多次添加板料,实现自动送料,节省人力,且通过同一驱动单元同时驱动送料组件和推料组件,降低能源消耗,提高自动送料效率,且设置限位机构可以限制板材的位置,避免板料在运输时位置出现偏差,保证冲压效果。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can stack a plurality of plates in sequence through the set lifting component, and when feeding is required, the return component operates, and the return component runs intermittently Drive the plate placed on the lifting component to rise by one plate thickness, and push the topmost plate to the transmission roller for transmission, and then complete the feeding operation, so that there is no need to add plates multiple times, automatic feeding is realized, and manpower is saved , and simultaneously drive the feeding assembly and the pushing assembly through the same drive unit, reducing energy consumption and improving automatic feeding efficiency, and setting a limit mechanism can limit the position of the sheet, avoiding the position deviation of the sheet during transportation, and ensuring the punching effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种板料冲压的自动送料装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping.
图2为一种板料冲压的自动送料装置中固定台内部的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed table in an automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping.
图3为一种板料冲压的自动送料装置中承载框的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a bearing frame in an automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping.
图中:1、底板;2、固定台;3、传输辊;4、内腔;5、第一螺杆;6、第一电机;7、限位板;8、导向板;9、承载框;10、托板;11、滑槽;12、第二螺杆;13、转动齿轮;14、转轴;15、不完全齿轮;16、第二电机;17、凸轮;18、导向杆;19、支架;20、固定架;21、限位杆;22、推板;23、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed platform; 3. Transmission roller; 4. Inner chamber; 5. First screw; 6. First motor; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Guide plate; 9. Bearing frame; 10, pallet; 11, chute; 12, second screw rod; 13, rotating gear; 14, rotating shaft; 15, incomplete gear; 16, second motor; 17, cam; 18, guide rod; 19, bracket; 20, fixed frame; 21, limit rod; 22, push plate; 23, spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例一:请参阅图1-3,一种板料冲压的自动送料装置,包括底板1,还包括:Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-3, an automatic feeding device for sheet metal stamping, including a
所述底板1上固定安装有固定台2,固定台2上转动设置有若干个等间隔分布的用于传输板料的传输辊3,传输辊3通过设置在外部的驱动装置驱动,所述固定台2上设置有限位机构,用于限制板料的传输位置,所述底板1一侧设置有送料机构,送料机构包括升料组件和推料组件。A
本实用通过设置的升料组件可以依次堆放多个板料,当需要进行送料时,退料组件进行运转,退料组件运转时会间歇带动升料组件上放置的板料上升一个板料的厚度,并将最顶端的板料推到传输辊3上进行传输,进而完成送料操作,进而无需多次添加板料,实现自动送料,节省人力,且通过同一驱动单元同时驱动送料组件和推料组件,降低能源消耗,提高自动送料效率,且设置限位机构可以限制板材的位置,避免板料在运输时位置出现偏差,保证冲压效果。The utility model can stack multiple plates in sequence through the set lifting component. When feeding is required, the material return component will run, and the material return component will intermittently drive the plate placed on the lifting component to rise by one plate thickness. , and push the topmost sheet to the
本实施例的一种情况,所述送料组件包括固定安装在底板1上的承载框9,承载框9一侧设置有滑槽11,滑槽11内设置有托板10,所述底板1上转动安装有第二螺杆12,第二螺杆12螺纹连接托板10,通过第二螺杆12转动带动托板10进行升降,承载框9的顶部和传输辊3的最高端齐平。In one case of this embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a bearing
本实施例的一种情况,所述推料组件包括转动安装在底板1上的转轴14,转轴14端部固定安装有凸轮17,所述转轴14上固定安装有不完全齿轮15,所述第二螺杆12上固定安装和不完全齿轮15间歇啮合的转动齿轮13,所述承载框9一侧固定安装有固定架20,固定架20上滑动设置有若干个限位杆21,限位杆21一端固定安装有推板22,所述推板22和固定架20之间的限位杆21上套设有弹簧23;通过不完全齿轮15带动转动齿轮13间歇转动,不完全齿轮15可以间歇带动转动齿轮13转动,而转动齿轮13每次时会带动第二螺杆12转动,使托板10移动一定的距离,而托板10移动的距离和板料的厚度相同,进而可以不断的将板料输送到承载框9顶部,通过弹簧23使推板一直紧贴凸轮17。In one case of this embodiment, the pusher assembly includes a rotating
本实施例的一种情况,所述底板1内固定安装有第二电机16,第二电机16输出轴固定连接第二螺杆12。In one case of this embodiment, the
本实施例的一种情况,所述凸轮17的高度高于承载框9,便于凸轮17推动推板22。In one case of this embodiment, the height of the
本实用的工作原理,当需要送料时,将堆叠好的多个板料整齐的放置在承载框9内,使最顶端的板料上端面和承载框9的上端面齐平,此时启动第二电机16,第二电机16带动转轴14转动,带动凸轮17转动,在不完全齿轮15和转动齿轮13啮合的过程中,凸轮17不会带动推板22移动,不完全齿轮15带动转动齿轮13转动,进而带动第二螺杆12转动,进而带动托板10沿着滑槽11上升一定的距离,托板10单次上升的距离为料板的厚度,进而可以间歇抬升一个料板到最高处,进而完成自动升料,当不完全齿轮15不和转动齿轮13啮合时,此时凸轮17开始推动推板22,通过推板22将板料推到传输辊3上,传输辊3带动料板进行传输,进而完成一次送料,重复以上步骤,可以进行连续送料,进而无需多次添加板料,实现自动送料,节省人力,且通过同一驱动单元同时驱动送料组件和推料组件,降低能源消耗,提高自动送料效率。According to the working principle of this utility, when feeding is required, the stacked plates are neatly placed in the bearing
实施例二:本实施例作为上一实施例进一步的改进:所述限位机构包括设置在固定台2内两侧的内腔4,其中一个所述内腔4内转动设置有第一螺杆5,第一螺杆5上设置有两个对称分布的支架19,支架19上固定安装有限位板7,远离所述第一螺杆5的内腔4内固定安装有导向杆18,导向杆18上滑动设置有两个对称分布的支架19,支架19固定连接限位板7。Embodiment 2: This embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: the limiting mechanism includes
本实施例的一种情况,所述固定台2内固定安装有第一电机6,第一电机6输出轴固定连接第一螺杆5。In one case of this embodiment, the
本实施例的一种情况,所述限位板7端部固定连接导向板8,导向板8的设置便于为板料进行导向,使板料自动卡入两个限位板7之间。In one case of this embodiment, the end of the
本实用的工作原理,通过第一电机6驱动第一螺杆5转动,进而调整两个支架19之间的间距,即调整两个限位板7之间的间距,进而可以对不同宽度的板料进行限位,进而避免板料在运输时位置出现偏差,保证了冲压机的冲压效果。According to the practical working principle, the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117884536A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-16 | 福州立洲弹簧有限公司 | Material conveying mechanism of spring stamping device |
| CN117900324A (en) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-19 | 淮安科迪五金塑料有限公司 | Motor end cover punching machine convenient to go up unloading |
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2022
- 2022-09-09 CN CN202222404344.1U patent/CN218168513U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117884536A (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-04-16 | 福州立洲弹簧有限公司 | Material conveying mechanism of spring stamping device |
| CN117884536B (en) * | 2024-03-18 | 2024-05-28 | 福州立洲弹簧有限公司 | Material conveying mechanism of spring stamping device |
| CN117900324A (en) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-04-19 | 淮安科迪五金塑料有限公司 | Motor end cover punching machine convenient to go up unloading |
| CN117900324B (en) * | 2024-03-19 | 2024-06-11 | 淮安科迪五金塑料有限公司 | Motor end cover punching machine convenient to go up unloading |
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Address after: No. 2777 Xinggong Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130000 Patentee after: Sihuan Tianli Machinery Manufacturing Group Changchun Tianxiang Automobile Parts Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2026, Deputy Building 10, Yinda Community, Shanghai Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, 130000 Jilin Province Patentee before: FAW Fourth Ring Tianli Machinery Manufacturing Group Changchun Tianxiang Auto Parts Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20251124 Address after: 130000 kilometers east of the intersection of Qingnian Road and Qingqiu Road in Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province Patentee after: Sihuan Tianli Machinery Manufacturing Group Changchun Tianwang Assembly Welding Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 2777 Xinggong Road, Kuancheng District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130000 Patentee before: Sihuan Tianli Machinery Manufacturing Group Changchun Tianxiang Automobile Parts Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
