CN218164716U - Children's dining chair - Google Patents
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- CN218164716U CN218164716U CN202221410216.1U CN202221410216U CN218164716U CN 218164716 U CN218164716 U CN 218164716U CN 202221410216 U CN202221410216 U CN 202221410216U CN 218164716 U CN218164716 U CN 218164716U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种儿童餐椅。The utility model relates to a children's dining chair.
背景技术Background technique
为使得餐椅便于存放与携带,目前市场上大多餐椅采用的都是可折叠的结构。目前,儿童餐椅通常包括具有展开状态与折叠状态的餐椅架,以及用于将餐椅架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构。餐椅架的结构形式多种多样,相应的折叠原理也各不相同,折叠后餐椅架上各杆件的收拢方式及收拢程度也不一样,导致折叠后的餐椅架的形态及体积各不相同。而如何能够使得餐椅折叠后体积足够的小且结构足够的平整,始终是本领域技术人员追求的目标。In order to make the dining chair easy to store and carry, most of the dining chairs currently on the market adopt a foldable structure. At present, children's dining chairs generally include a dining chair frame having an unfolded state and a folded state, and a locking mechanism for locking the dining chair frame in the unfolded state. The structure of the dining chair frame is various, and the corresponding folding principles are also different. Not the same. And how to make the volume of the dining chair sufficiently small and the structure sufficiently flat after being folded has always been the goal pursued by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种折叠平整且占用空间小的儿童餐椅。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a children's dining chair which is folded flat and takes up little space.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种儿童餐椅,具有展开状态与折叠状态,所述儿童餐椅包括在展开状态下各自沿上下方向延伸的前支架、后支架及靠背架、各自沿前后方向延伸的扶手架、第一连杆及第二连杆,以及摆杆,所述扶手架转动地连接在所述前支架的上部与所述靠背架之间,所述第一连杆与所述第二连杆均位于所述扶手架的下方,所述第一连杆转动地连接在所述前支架与所述摆杆之间,所述后支架的上部既能够相对转动又能够沿前后方向相对滑动地设于所述第一连杆上;所述第二连杆的前部转动地连接在所述前支架上,所述摆杆的一端部、所述靠背架的下部、所述第二连杆的后部这三者中的两者转动地连接且第三者转动地连接在前述两者中的一者上,或者所述摆杆的一端部、所述靠背架的下部、所述第二连杆的后部这三者绕同一转动中心线转动地连接,所述摆杆的另一端部转动地连接在所述后支架上,所述儿童餐椅处于折叠状态下,所述扶手架、第一连杆及第二连杆均沿上下方向延伸并与所述前支架、后支架及靠背架沿前后方向相互收拢。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a children's dining chair, which has an unfolded state and a folded state. Frame, each armrest frame extending along the front-to-back direction, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the swing rod, the armrest frame is rotatably connected between the upper part of the front frame and the backrest frame, the first Both a connecting rod and the second connecting rod are located below the armrest frame, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected between the front bracket and the swing rod, and the upper part of the rear bracket can be opposite to The rotation can be arranged on the first connecting rod so that it can slide relative to the front and rear directions; The lower part of the second connecting rod and the rear part of the second connecting rod are rotationally connected and the third is rotationally connected to one of the aforementioned two, or one end of the swing rod, the The lower part of the backrest frame and the rear part of the second connecting rod are rotatably connected around the same rotation center line, the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the rear bracket, and the children's dining chair is in the In the folded state, the armrest frame, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod all extend along the vertical direction and are mutually folded together with the front frame, the rear frame and the backrest frame along the front-rear direction.
优选地,所述儿童餐椅由展开状态向折叠状态转换的过程中,所述靠背架向下运动并逐渐收拢至所述后支架的后侧,带动所述扶手架的后部、所述第一连杆的后部及第二连杆的后部均向后并向下翻转,并与所述前支架、后支架收拢在一起。Preferably, during the conversion of the children's dining chair from the unfolded state to the folded state, the backrest moves downwards and gradually gathers to the rear side of the rear bracket, driving the rear of the armrest frame, the second Both the rear part of the first connecting rod and the rear part of the second connecting rod turn backwards and downwards, and are folded together with the front bracket and the rear bracket.
优选地,所述后支架的上部转动地连接有滑动件,所述滑动件能够沿所述第一连杆的长度延伸方向相对滑动地设置在所述第一连杆上。Preferably, a slider is rotatably connected to the upper part of the rear bracket, and the slider can be relatively slidably arranged on the first link along the length extension direction of the first link.
优选地,所述儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,所述第一连杆自前向后逐渐向下倾斜地延伸,所述第二连杆自前向后逐渐向上倾斜地延伸。Preferably, when the children's dining chair is in an unfolded state, the first connecting rod extends obliquely downward from front to rear, and the second connecting rod extends obliquely upward gradually from front to rear.
进一步地,所述儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,所述第一连杆的前端部高于所述第二连杆的前端部,所述第一连杆的后端部低于所述第二连杆的后端部。Further, when the children's dining chair is in the unfolded state, the front end of the first link is higher than the front end of the second link, and the rear end of the first link is lower than the second link. rear end of the connecting rod.
优选地,所述摆杆转动地连接在所述靠背架与所述后支架之间,所述儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,所述摆杆沿上下方向延伸并支撑在所述后支架与所述靠背架之间。Preferably, the swing rod is rotatably connected between the backrest frame and the rear bracket, and when the children's dining chair is in the unfolded state, the swing rod extends up and down and is supported between the rear bracket and the rear bracket. between the backrests.
进一步地,所述摆杆的上部、所述第二连杆的后部及所述靠背架的下部共同绕第一转动中心线相互转动地连接,所述第一连杆的后部绕第二转动中心线转动地连接在所述摆杆上,所述儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,所述第二转动中心线位于所述第一转动中心线的下方。Further, the upper part of the swing link, the rear part of the second connecting rod and the lower part of the backrest frame are mutually rotatably connected around the first rotation center line, and the rear part of the first connecting rod rotates around the second The rotation centerline is rotatably connected to the swing rod, and when the children's dining chair is in an unfolded state, the second rotation centerline is located below the first rotation centerline.
优选地,所述儿童餐椅还包括设置在所述扶手架上的餐盘,其中,所述扶手架具有位于所述前支架前侧的安装部,所述餐盘可拆卸地设置在所述安装部上。Preferably, the children's dining chair further includes a dinner plate arranged on the armrest frame, wherein the armrest frame has a mounting portion located at the front side of the front bracket, and the meal plate is detachably arranged on the on the installation part.
优选地,所述前支架包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两组前支杆,所述后支架具有分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两组后支杆,所述靠背架具有分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两组靠背杆,所述扶手架具有分设于左右两侧且均沿前后方向延伸的两组扶手杆,所述第一连杆、第二连杆及所述摆杆均具有分设于左右两侧的两组,所述儿童餐椅的左右各侧上,所述前支杆、后支杆、靠背杆、扶手杆、第一连杆、第二连杆及摆杆彼此相对转动地连接。Preferably, the front bracket includes two sets of front struts respectively arranged on the left and right sides and extending in the up and down direction, and the rear bracket has two sets of rear struts respectively arranged on the left and right sides and extending in the up and down direction. The backrest frame has two groups of backrest rods which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides and extend along the up and down direction; Both the second connecting rod and the swing rod have two groups arranged on the left and right sides. The rod, the second connecting rod and the swing rod are relatively rotatably connected to each other.
在一些实施例中,两组所述第一连杆沿左右方向位于两组所述第二连杆之间,所述儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,所述靠背架、所述扶手架、所述前支架及两组所述第一连杆之间构成供儿童乘坐的容置空间。In some embodiments, the two groups of the first connecting rods are located between the two groups of the second connecting rods along the left and right directions, and the children's dining chair is in the unfolded state, the backrest frame, the armrest frame, the An accommodating space for children to ride is formed between the front bracket and the two sets of first connecting rods.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本实用新型的儿童餐椅,其仅包括前支架、后支架、靠背架、扶手架、第一连杆、第二连杆及摆杆这几个杆部件,杆件数量少,展开状态下结构简洁,折叠时仅需要驱使靠背架向前翻转,便可以联动该儿童餐椅上的其他杆件相对转动而逐渐沿前后方向收拢在一起,折叠操作十分的便捷;折叠后的儿童餐椅呈现非常扁平的结构,这使得该儿童餐椅的打包体积及存放时占用的空间均较小,便于运输与携带。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the children's dining chair of the utility model only includes a front bracket, a rear bracket, a backrest frame, an armrest frame, a first connecting rod, a second The connecting rods and swing rods have few rods, and the structure is simple in the unfolded state. When folding, it is only necessary to drive the backrest to turn forward, and then the other rods on the children's dining chair can be linked to rotate relative to each other and gradually move along. The front and back directions are folded together, and the folding operation is very convenient; the folded children's dining chair presents a very flat structure, which makes the packing volume and storage space of the children's dining chair smaller, and is convenient for transportation and portability.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型一具体实施例的儿童餐椅展开状态下的立体结构示意图;Accompanying
附图2为附图1的儿童餐椅折叠过程中的立体结构示意图;Accompanying
附图3为附图1的儿童餐椅转换为折叠状态后的立体结构示意图;Accompanying
附图4为附图1的基础上增加餐盘后的儿童餐椅展开状态下的侧视结构示意图;Accompanying
附图5为附图4的儿童餐椅折叠过程中的侧视结构示意图;Accompanying
附图6为附图4的儿童餐椅转换为折叠状态后的侧视结构示意图;Accompanying
其中:1、前支架;11、前支杆;12、前底杆;13、前横杆;2、后支架;21、后支杆;22、后底杆;23、后横杆;3、靠背架;31、靠背杆;4、扶手架;41、扶手杆;42、前挡杆;5、第一连杆;6、第二连杆;7、摆杆;8、滑动件(滑套);9、餐盘。Among them: 1. Front bracket; 11. Front support rod; 12. Front bottom bar; 13. Front cross bar; 2. Rear support; 21. Rear support rod; 22. Rear bottom bar; 23. Rear cross bar; 3. Back frame; 31, back bar; 4, armrest frame; 41, arm bar; 42, front stop bar; 5, first connecting rod; 6, second connecting rod; 7, swing bar; ); 9. Dinner plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下关于前后左右上下等方位的描述,均是按照儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,坐立在该儿童餐椅上的儿童所观察到的方位予以参考定义的,目的仅在于用于清楚地阐述该儿童餐椅上各杆部件的相对位置关系。The following descriptions of directions such as front, rear, left, right, up and down are all defined according to the directions observed by children sitting and standing on the children's dining chair when the children's dining chair is in the unfolded state, and the purpose is only to clearly illustrate the The relative positional relationship of each rod part on the children's dining chair.
下面结合附图和具体的实施例来对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solution of the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至图6所示的儿童餐椅,其具有展开状态与折叠状态,该儿童餐椅包括前支架1、后支架2、靠背架3、扶手架4、第一连杆5、第二连杆6及摆杆7。Referring to the children's dining chair shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, it has an unfolded state and a folded state. Connecting
该儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,前支架1、后支架2、靠背架3各自沿上下方向延伸,扶手架4、第一连杆5及第二连杆6各自沿前后方向延伸,扶手架4转动地连接在前支架1的上部与靠背架3之间,第一连杆5与第二连杆6均位于扶手架4的下方;第一连杆5转动地连接在前支架1与摆杆7之间,后支架2的上部既能够相对转动又能够沿前后方向相对滑动地设置在第一连杆5上;第二连杆6的前部转动地连接在前支架1上,摆杆7的一端部、靠背架3的下部及第二连杆6的后部这三者中的两者转动地连接且第三者转动地连接在前述两者中的一者上,或者摆杆7的一端部、靠背架3的下部及第二连杆6的后部这三者绕同一转动中心线转动地连接,摆杆7的另一端部则转动地连接在后支架2上。When the children's dining chair is in the unfolded state, the
该儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,摆杆7沿上下方向延伸而撑立在靠背架3与后支架2之间,前支架1、扶手架4、靠背架3及第一连杆5之间构成了供儿童乘坐的容置空间。当该儿童餐椅由展开状态向折叠状态转换的过程中,靠背架3向下运动并逐渐收拢至后支架2的后侧,带动扶手架4的后部、第一连杆5的后部及第二连杆6的后部均向后并向下翻转,从而使得前支架1与后支架2沿前后方向收拢,并使得上述扶手架4、第一连杆5及第二连杆6与前支架1及后支架2收拢在一起,使得儿童餐椅的所有杆件均沿前后方向紧密地收拢在一起,进而使得折叠状态下的儿童餐椅呈现非常紧凑的结构。When the children's dining chair is in the unfolded state, the
具体地,参见各附图所示,前支架1包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两组前支杆11、固设于两组前支杆11底部之间且沿左右方向延伸的前底杆12,以及固设于两组前支杆11之间且沿左右方向延伸的前横杆13,前底杆12与两侧前支杆11一体设置呈开口朝上的U型杆,前底杆12用于支撑于地面;后支架2包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两组后支杆21、固设于两组后支杆21底部之间且沿左右方向延伸的后底杆22,以及固设于两组后支杆21之间且沿左右方向延伸的后横杆23,后底杆22与两侧后支杆21一体设置呈开口朝上的U型杆,后底杆22用于支撑于地面。Specifically, as shown in the accompanying drawings, the
靠背架3包括分设于左右两侧且均沿上下方向延伸的两组靠背杆31,两根靠背杆31的上部沿左右方向向内呈弧形相接,使得该靠背架3整体呈开口朝下的U型杆;扶手架4包括分设于左右两侧且均沿前后方向延伸的两组扶手杆41,以及固设于两组扶手杆41前部之间且沿左右方向延伸的挡杆42,此处,挡杆42与两组扶手杆41一体设置呈开口向后的U型杆,每侧的扶手杆41的后部杆段为向上倾斜延伸的斜杆,该后部杆段的末端转动地连接于靠背架3的中部位置处。第一连杆5、第二连杆6、摆杆7均具有分设于左右两侧的两组,该儿童餐椅的左右各侧上,前支杆11、后支杆21、靠背杆31、扶手杆41、第一连杆5、第二连杆6及摆杆7彼此相对转动地连接。The
本实施例中,参见图1、图4所示,该儿童餐椅的左右各侧上,第二连杆6的后部、靠背杆31的下部及摆杆7的上部共同绕第一转动中心线a相互转动地连接在一起,第一连杆5的后部绕第二转动中心线b转动地连接在摆杆7上,该第二转动中心线b位于第一转动中心线a的下方。摆杆7的另一端部绕第五转动中心线e转动地连接在后支杆21上,该第五转动中心线e位于第二转动中心线b的下方。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, on the left and right sides of the children's dining chair, the rear part of the second connecting
第一连杆5的前部绕第三转动中心线c转动地连接在前支杆11上,第二连杆6的前部绕第四转动中心线d转动地连接在前支杆11上,上述第三转动中心线c与第四转动中心线d相互平行或者共线延伸。本实施例中,第三转动中心线c位于第四转动中心线d的上方,该儿童餐椅处于展开状态下,第一连杆5呈自前向后逐渐向下倾斜延伸,第二连杆6呈自前向后逐渐向上倾斜延伸,第一连杆5的前端部高于第二连杆6的前端部,第一连杆5的后端部低于第二连杆6的后端部。此处,两侧的第一连杆5沿左右方向位于两侧的第二连杆6之间,该第一连杆5构成提供儿童坐立支撑的座杆。The front part of the first connecting
后支杆21的上部转动地连接有滑动件8,该滑动件8能够沿第一连杆5的长度延伸方向相对滑动地设置在第一连杆5上,此处该滑动件8为滑动地套设在第一连杆5上的滑套。该滑套在第一连杆5上能够在位于第三转动中心线c与第二转动中心线b之间予以前后滑动。The upper part of the
扶手杆41的前部绕第六转动中心线f与前支杆11的上部转动地连接,扶手杆41的后部绕第七转动中心线g转动地连接在靠背杆31上,第六转动中心线f在前支杆11上位于第三转动中心线c及第四转动中心线d的上方,第七转动中心线g在靠背杆31上位于第一转动中心线a的上方。The front part of the
参见图4至图6所示,该儿童餐椅还包括设置在扶手架4上的餐盘9,该餐盘9可拆卸地安装在扶手架4的前部。具体地,本实施例中,扶手架4的挡杆42伸出在两侧前支杆11的前侧,该挡杆42构成了扶手架4上用于安装连接餐盘9的安装部,餐盘9可拆卸地设置在该安装部上。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6 , the children's dining chair also includes a
以下具体阐述下本实施例的儿童餐椅的折叠操作工作过程:参见图2、图5所示,在将儿童餐椅解锁后,驱使靠背架3向前翻转,靠背架3的下部向下运动时带动扶手架4的后部、第一连杆5的后部、第二连杆6的后部、摆杆7的上部向下运动,相应地使得扶手架4、第一连杆5及第二连杆6相对前支杆11向下翻转收拢,同时,在摆杆7的作用下,后支杆21上部的滑动件8沿第一连杆5向前滑动,使得后支杆21向前与前支杆11沿前后方向逐渐收拢。The working process of the folding operation of the children's dining chair of this embodiment is described in detail below: Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, after the children's dining chair is unlocked, the
最后,如图3、图6所示,该儿童餐椅上的所有杆件均沿前后方向紧密地收拢在一起,呈现非常扁平的结构,这使得该儿童餐椅的打包体积及存放时占用的空间均较小,便于运输与携带。Finally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, all the rods on the children's dining chair are tightly gathered together along the front and rear directions, presenting a very flat structure, which makes the packing volume of the children's dining chair and the space occupied during storage Small space, easy to transport and carry.
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to enable those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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