CN218164224U - High-efficient peeling apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency peeling device, which comprises a vertically placed accommodation cylinder, an accommodation space through up and down is opened inside the accommodation cylinder, a cleaning cylinder is arranged inside the accommodation cylinder, and the axis position of the cleaning cylinder is in line with the The axis positions of the containing cylinder coincide, and the cleaning cylinder rotates relative to the containing cylinder. There is a predetermined distance between the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder and the inner wall of the containing cylinder. The assembly includes two serpentine first material guide strips, there is a predetermined gap between the two first material guide strips, the first material guide strips extend toward the bottom of the containing cylinder, and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with Clean up the brush. The utility model can realize continuous and flexible cleaning of the white ginger epidermis, and greatly reduces the defective rate of finished products while ensuring the production efficiency of the white ginger.

Description

A high-efficiency peeling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of agricultural products, in particular to an efficient peeling device.

Background technique

White ginger needs to remove its epidermis before processing and pickling to ensure the cleanliness of the white ginger surface and the quality of the finished product; the traditional peeling method of white ginger is manual operation with scraping tools, but the manual operation process is extremely efficient. Low, unable to meet the production and processing of large quantities of white ginger.

Domestically, there are also related studies on the improvement of white ginger peeling, such as patent literature: a ginger peeling system (public number: CN110447914A), which places ginger in the drum, and uses the scraping bar in the drum to The surface of ginger is removed, but the above-mentioned processing method is easy to break the ginger block during the rolling process, and the defect rate is high; a ginger cleaning and peeling device (public number: CN206150407U) cleans the ginger epidermis by brushing Cleaning can reduce the damage to the ginger through the flexible method of the bristles, but the processing process is not continuous, and the ginger needs to be loaded and unloaded before and after each cleaning, and the processing efficiency of the ginger is limited; therefore, how to ensure white ginger It is a problem to be solved to reduce the defect rate of its finished product under the premise of certain scraping efficiency.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a high-efficiency peeling device, which can realize continuous and flexible cleaning of the white ginger skin, and greatly reduce the residue of the finished product while ensuring the production efficiency of white ginger. time rate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A high-efficiency peeling device, comprising a vertically placed accommodation cylinder, the interior of the accommodation cylinder is provided with an accommodation space through up and down, a cleaning cylinder is arranged inside the accommodation cylinder, and the axis position of the cleaning cylinder coincides with the axis position of the accommodation cylinder , and the cleaning cylinder rotates relative to the containing cylinder, there is a predetermined distance between the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder and the inner wall of the containing cylinder, a material guide assembly is arranged between the cleaning cylinder and the containing cylinder, and the material guide assembly includes two snakes There is a predetermined gap between the two first material guide strips, the first material guide strips extend toward the bottom of the containing cylinder, the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, the A drive assembly is arranged above the containing cylinder, wherein the drive assembly controls the rotation of the cleaning cylinder to drive the directional movement of the cleaning brush. The white ginger can move directional and orderly along the first material guide strip, and the cleaning brush can realize For the cleaning of white ginger epidermis, flexible cleaning can be achieved while continuous cleaning is achieved, reducing the final defective rate and ensuring product quality.

Preferably, the material guide assembly further includes a serpentine second material guide strip, and the second material guide strip is located at a middle position below the two first material guide strips.

Preferably, the top end of the first material guide bar is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing cylinder through a first installation workpiece, the top end of the second material guide bar is fixedly connected to a second installation workpiece, and the first installation workpiece is connected to the second installation piece. Adjusting workpieces are arranged between the workpieces to adjust the position of the second material guide strip. The above-mentioned components can help the posture adjustment of the white ginger in the process of directional movement, which is convenient for the cleaning brush to clean different positions on the surface of the white ginger.

Preferably, the lower end of the containing cylinder is fixedly connected with a collection box, the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening corresponding to the lower end of the containing cylinder, and the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an inclined material guide plate.

Preferably, a material turning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing cylinder, the position of the material turning plate corresponds to the position of the first material guide bar and is arranged obliquely, and the first end of the material turning plate is attached to the surface of the upper end of the first material guide bar. Combined, the automatic flipping of the white ginger can be realized through the above-mentioned components, so as to realize the deep scraping and cleaning of different positions on the surface of the white ginger.

Preferably, the inner wall of the containing cylinder is provided with a plurality of water injection ports, and the plurality of water injection ports are externally connected to the pumping equipment through connecting pipes.

Preferably, the side wall of the housing tube is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket located above the cleaning tube, the upper end of the cleaning tube is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the side wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with an electric control device for controlling the rotation of the driving shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

By setting the cleaning cylinder, containing cylinder, cleaning brush and other components, the skin of the white ginger can be cleaned by the cleaning brush during the rotation of the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning brush can rub against the skin of the white ginger in the process of continuous rotation to achieve the purpose of peeling , the white ginger is cleaned during the continuous moving process, the peeling efficiency is high, and the cleaning of the white ginger skin is realized through the cleaning brush, the flexible cleaning process reduces the defective rate of the white ginger; by setting the first material guide bar and the second guide bar Components such as the material bar can control the orderly process of white ginger cutting. The white ginger is cleaned during the directional and orderly movement along the first material guide bar, which prolongs the cleaning time of white ginger and ensures the cleaning effect of white ginger skin. , to ensure the quality of the finished product.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of efficient peeling device that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of a kind of high-efficiency peeling device that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of a kind of high-efficiency peeling device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a kind of high-efficiency peeling device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the A-A line sectional structure of a high-efficiency peeling device proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1, holding cylinder; 101, connecting pipe; 1011, water spray port; 102, lowering hopper; 103, turning plate; 2, cleaning cylinder; 201, driving shaft; 202, cleaning brush; 3, mounting frame; 301. Electric control device; 4. Collection box; 401. Material guide plate; 501. First material guide bar; 502. Second material guide bar; 6. Adjusting workpiece.

detailed description

In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below .

It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiments.

Referring to Figures 1-5, a high-efficiency peeling device includes a vertically placed housing cylinder 1, which has an up and down accommodation space inside the housing cylinder 1, the above-mentioned housing space is circular, and a cleaning cylinder 2 is arranged inside the housing cylinder 1 The axial position of the cleaning cylinder 2 coincides with the axial position of the containing cylinder 1, and the cleaning cylinder 2 rotates relative to the containing cylinder 1. There is a predetermined distance between the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 2 and the inner wall of the containing cylinder 1, and the predetermined gap can allow white ginger to pass through. White ginger can complete the cleaning of the epidermis after passing through the predetermined gap. A material guide assembly is arranged between the cleaning cylinder 2 and the containing cylinder 1. The support of the white ginger can be realized by the material guide assembly, so that the white ginger can be moved along the guide assembly. Descend in an orderly manner to complete the cleaning process in an orderly manner.

Wherein the material guide assembly includes two serpentine first material guide strips 501, there is a predetermined gap between the two first material guide strips 501, the first material guide strips 501 extend towards the bottom of the containing cylinder 1, and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 2 is fixed A cleaning brush 202 is connected, and the cleaning brush 202 is made of a flexible material, which can be bent when in contact with the white ginger, and can be in contact with the surface of the white ginger, and the cleaning of the white ginger surface is completed under the action of several times of friction , a driving assembly is arranged above the holding cylinder 1, wherein the driving assembly controls the rotation of the cleaning cylinder 2 to drive the cleaning brush 202 to move directionally, completes the automatic control of the cleaning cylinder 2 by the driving assembly, and completes the automatic cleaning of the white ginger epidermis; It is illustrated that the diameter of the first material guide bar 501 is small, which can support the white ginger, and there is a gap between the two, and the gap can pass through the skin of the white ginger for the cleaning brush 202. Cleaning is carried out to realize the skin scraping process. The first material guide bar 501 is a continuous spiral strip, and the white ginger moves on the surface of the first material guide bar 501 and completes the automatic cleaning of the skin.

What needs to be explained here is that several sets of fixing components are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing tube 1, wherein the first material guide bar 501 is fixed and limited by the fixing components from below to ensure a certain bearing capacity and increase the processing quantity. and efficiency.

As an optional material guide method, wherein the material guide assembly also includes a serpentine second material guide bar 502, and the second material guide bar 502 is located in the middle position below the two first material guide bars 501, wherein the second material guide bar 502. The cross-section of the first material guide bar 501 at the same place is a three-point V-shaped structure. By lifting the second material guide bar 502 and moving towards the first material guide bar 501, the lowermost end of the white ginger can be aligned with the second material guide bar. The material guide strips 502 offset each other, and the arrangement of the second material guide strips 502 can allow the white ginger to move along the two first material guide strips 501 in a more orderly manner.

Wherein the top of the first material guide bar 501 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the housing cylinder 1 through the first installation workpiece, the top of the second material guide bar 502 is fixedly connected with the second installation workpiece, and there is a gap between the first installation workpiece and the second installation workpiece. Adjust the workpiece 6 to adjust the position of the second material guide bar 502, adjust the position of the second material guide bar 502 by adjusting the workpiece 6, can offset the lower end of the second material guide bar 502 by lifting the white ginger, and control the white ginger to move upwards. Furthermore, it prevents the white ginger from being caught between the two first material guide strips 501, and can help the white ginger to adjust its posture during the directional movement, so that the cleaning brush 202 can clean different positions on the white ginger surface.

A collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage cylinder 1, and the top of the collection box 4 has a port corresponding to the lower end of the storage cylinder 1. The inner wall of the collection box 4 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 401 arranged at an angle, and the cleaned white ginger is directly dropped. Fall on the upper end of the material guide plate 401, and slide to the outside along the inclined material guide plate 401, and the staff can collect the white ginger on the outside.

The inner wall of the housing tube 1 is fixedly connected with a material turning plate 103, the position of the material turning plate 103 corresponds to the position of the first material guide bar 501 and is arranged obliquely, the first end of the material turning plate 103 is attached to the upper surface of the first material guide bar 501, turning over The material plate 103 is located on the side close to the housing tube 1, and the white ginger moves from the first end of the material turning plate 103 to the second end of the material turning plate 103. During the movement of the white ginger on the surface of the material turning plate 103, automatic Turn over to realize the deep scraping and cleaning of different positions on the surface of the white ginger, wherein the first end of the turning plate 103 is provided with an inclined wedge-shaped arc surface, which can allow the front end of the white ginger to move better. Contact with the turning plate 103 to avoid The white ginger is blocked during the movement.

There are multiple water spray ports 1011 on the inner wall of the housing cylinder 1, and the multiple water spray ports 1011 are externally connected to the pumping equipment through the connecting pipe 101. An atomizing nozzle is arranged at the end of the water spray port 1011, and the multiple water spray ports 1011 spray water. The water mist can moisten the surface of the white ginger, so that the cleaning brush 202 can better clean the white ginger skin.

The side wall of the storage tube 1 is fixedly connected with the installation frame 3 located above the cleaning tube 2, the upper end of the cleaning tube 2 is fixedly connected with the drive shaft 201, and the side wall of the installation frame 3 is fixedly connected with the electric control device 301 for controlling the rotation of the drive shaft 201. Control device 301 can select the mode of motor, gear to drive, drives cleaning tube 2 to rotate, finishes the automatic cleaning of white ginger.

When the utility model is in use, when the surface of the white ginger needs to be cleaned, the white ginger is put into the passage between the holding cylinder 1 and the cleaning cylinder 2 in an orderly manner through the lower hopper 102, wherein the white ginger can be located in the two first guides. On the material strip 501 and along the first material guide strip 501, it moves downward; through the electric control device 301, the cleaning cylinder 2 is controlled to rotate, and the direction of the cleaning cylinder 2 rotation is consistent with the direction of white ginger blanking. The cleaning brush 202 of the wall can complete the cleaning of the white ginger epidermis on the surface of the first material guide bar 501 .

And the rotation process of cleaning cylinder 2 is consistent with the moving direction of white ginger. When white ginger is moved to one side of turning plate 103, white ginger can be scooped up from the outside by turning plate 103, so that white ginger can be automatically shoveled in the process of moving. Turn over, the finally cleaned white ginger is discharged from the bottom of the container 1 and falls on the material guide plate 401, the operator only needs to scrape and clean the white ginger on the surface of the material guide plate 401 to collect; the whole cleaning process Automatically and continuously, the cleaning efficiency of the white ginger epidermis is improved. The above-mentioned peeling device is not limited to peeling and cleaning white ginger, and any similar crops can also be peeled and cleaned in the above-mentioned device.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A high-efficiency peeling device, comprising a vertically placed storage tube (1), the inside of the storage tube (1) has an up and down through-through storage space, it is characterized in that the inside of the storage tube (1) is provided with Cleaning cylinder (2), the axis position of the cleaning cylinder (2) coincides with the axis position of the containing cylinder (1), and the cleaning cylinder (2) rotates relative to the containing cylinder (1), and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (2) is in line with the There is a predetermined distance between the inner walls of the accommodating cylinder (1), and a material guide assembly is arranged between the cleaning cylinder (2) and the accommodating cylinder (1), and the material guide assembly includes two serpentine first material guide strips ( 501), there is a predetermined gap between the two first material guide strips (501), the first material guide strips (501) extend toward the bottom of the containing cylinder (1), and the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (2) is fixed A cleaning brush (202) is connected, and a drive assembly is arranged above the containing cylinder (1), wherein the rotation of the cleaning cylinder (2) is controlled by the drive assembly to drive the cleaning brush (202) to move in a directional manner. 2. A high-efficiency peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the material guide assembly further includes a serpentine second material guide strip (502), and the second material guide strip (502) is located at The middle position below the two first material guide strips (501). 3. A high-efficiency peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the top end of the first material guide strip (501) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the containing cylinder (1) through the first installation workpiece, and the first The top ends of the two material guide strips (502) are fixedly connected with a second installation workpiece, and an adjustment workpiece (6) is arranged between the first installation workpiece and the second installation workpiece to adjust the position of the second material guide strip (502). 4. A high-efficiency peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage cylinder (1), and the top end of the collection box (4) is opened with a storage cylinder (1) The port corresponding to the lower end, and the inner wall of the collection box (4) is fixedly connected with an inclined material guide plate (401). 5. A high-efficiency peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a turning plate (103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing cylinder (1), and the position of the turning plate (103) is the same as that of the first The position of the material guide bar (501) is corresponding and inclined, and the first end of the material turning plate (103) is in contact with the surface of the upper end of the first material guide bar (501). 6. A high-efficiency peeling device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the inner wall of the containing cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of water spray ports (1011), and a plurality of the water spray ports The port (1011) is externally connected to the pumping equipment through the connecting pipe (101). 7. A high-efficiency peeling device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the side wall of the containing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket (3) located above the cleaning cylinder (2) A drive shaft (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning cylinder (2), and an electric control device (301) for controlling the rotation of the drive shaft (201) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame (3).

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