CN218163587U - Irrigation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The farmland water conservancy irrigation device includes a base, a stirring structure, a rotating structure and an adjusting structure, and is characterized in that the four corners of the lower end of the base are provided with universal wheels, the left end of the base is provided with a push frame, and the upper end of the push frame is provided with a controller , a battery pack is set on the left side of the upper end of the base, and a working box is set in the middle of the upper end of the base; the device uses the stirring structure to fully mix the fertilizer or medicament and water that need to be irrigated in the farmland, and the stirring scraper scrapes the inner wall of the working box, Avoid fertilizer adhesion on the inner wall of the work box and cause loss, and the rainwater can be collected and stored through the water inlet bin, and the screen mesh can filter the stones, branches or leaves mixed in the rainwater; it also drives a number of atomizing nozzles through the rotating structure The multi-angle irrigation of the farmland improves the irrigation range and irrigation efficiency of the device; the height adjustment of several atomizing nozzles is also carried out by adjusting the structure, so as to facilitate the irrigation of crops of different heights.

Description

Farmland water conservancy irrigation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, in particular to a farmland water conservancy irrigation device.

Background technique

It is a comprehensive science and technology that develops irrigation and drainage during farmland water conservancy, regulates regional water regimes, improves farmland water conditions, prevents and treats drought, waterlogging, salt and alkali disasters, and promotes stable and high-yield agricultural production. Farmland water conservancy is generally called irrigation and drainage abroad. Its task is to store, regulate, distribute and use agricultural water resources through engineering technical measures, and combine agricultural technical measures to improve soil and fertilize, expand land use, in order to achieve the purpose of high and stable agricultural production. It is very important in hydraulic engineering.

After searching, the patent announcement number is CN212971087U, which discloses a farmland irrigation device for water conservancy projects, including a base, the middle part of the top of the base is rotatably connected with a disc, the middle part of the top of the disc is fixedly provided with a water storage tank, and the bottoms on both sides of the water storage tank are Both are fixedly connected with water outlet pipes, and one end of the two water outlet pipes is fixedly connected with a nozzle. In the existing technology, CN212971087U mixes medicine and water through the rotation of the water storage tank during use, without the aid of other related equipment. The mixing with water is easy to be uneven. When the device is used for spray irrigation, the uneven mixing of the solution is likely to cause losses to crops. In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a farmland water conservancy irrigation device.

Utility model content

The utility model proposes a farmland water conservancy irrigation device to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a farmland water conservancy irrigation device, including a base, a stirring structure, a rotating structure and an adjusting structure. Push frame, the upper end of the push frame is equipped with a controller, the left side of the upper end of the base is equipped with a battery pack, the middle of the upper end of the base is equipped with a working box, the inside of the working box is equipped with a stirring structure, the upper right end of the working box is set with a protruding plate, and the lower side of the protruding plate is set There is a rotating structure, and an adjusting structure is arranged on the upper side of the protruding plate.

Preferably, the stirring structure includes a first motor, a stirring rod, a stirring scraper and a first bevel gear, the middle part of the upper end of the working box is provided with a first motor, the middle part of the inner bottom of the working box is provided with a stirring rod, and the first motor The output end runs through the working box and is connected to the stirring rod. There are several stirring scrapers on the left and right sides of the stirring rod, and the first bevel gear is arranged on the upper side of the stirring rod;

Preferably, the rotating structure includes a first reciprocating screw rod, a first threaded sleeve, a rack, a protruding plate, a cross groove, a cross shaft, a gear and a first auxiliary rod, and the first reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the working box , the front and rear sides of the first reciprocating screw rod and the first auxiliary rod are arranged on the right end of the work box, the first threaded sleeve is threaded on the first reciprocating screw rod, the rear side of the upper end of the first threaded sleeve is provided with a rack, and the protruding plate There is a cross groove on the right side of the inside, and a cross shaft is arranged inside the cross groove, and the lower end of the cross shaft runs through the protruding plate and is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack;

Preferably, the left end of the first reciprocating screw rod is provided with a second bevel gear through the working box, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear;

Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a U-shaped workbench, a through groove, a diversion box, a first movable block, a linkage rod, a second reciprocating screw rod, a second auxiliary rod, a second threaded sleeve, a second movable block, and a second motor And the atomizing nozzle, the upper end of the cross shaft runs through the protruding plate and is provided with a U-shaped workbench, a through groove is opened on the right side of the U-shaped workbench, a diversion box is arranged inside the through groove, and a number of mist nozzles are arranged on the right side of the diversion box. There is a first movable block on the left side of the diversion box, the first movable block is connected with a linkage rod in rotation, a second reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the U-shaped worktable, and the second reciprocating screw rod is located on the right side of the U A second auxiliary rod is arranged on the U-shaped workbench, and a second motor is arranged on the left side of the U-shaped workbench. The upper thread is connected with a second threaded sleeve, the right end of the second threaded sleeve is provided with a second movable block, and the second movable block is rotationally connected with the other end of the linkage rod;

Preferably, a water inlet bin is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the working box, and a screen is arranged on the upper side of the water inlet bin;

Preferably, a water outlet pump is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base, and the water outlet pump is connected to the working box, a telescopic hose is provided at the rear end of the water outlet pump, and the telescopic hose is connected to the diversion box, and the front side of the upper end of the base is provided with A water pump, and the water pump is connected with the working box;

The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

The device is equipped with a stirring structure to fully stir and mix the fertilizer or medicament and water that need to be irrigated in the farmland, and the stirring scraper can scrape the inner wall of the working box, so as to avoid the loss caused by the adhesion of the fertilizer on the inner wall of the working box, effectively Reduced manpower, and the work box is equipped with a water inlet to collect and store rainwater, and the screen on the water inlet can filter the stones, branches or leaves mixed in the rainwater, saving resources;

The device drives the guide tube to rotate by setting a rotating structure. When the stirring rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate by means of the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, thereby driving The first threaded sleeve and the rack move left and right circularly, and the cross shaft, U-shaped worktable and diversion box are driven to rotate horizontally through the meshing of the rack and the gear, thereby driving several atomizing nozzles to move at multiple angles, which is convenient for the staff Multi-angle irrigation of farmland effectively improves the irrigation range and irrigation efficiency of the device;

The device tilts the height of the guide tube by setting an adjustment structure, and raises the second motor to drive the second reciprocating screw to rotate, thereby driving the second threaded sleeve and the second movable block to move up and down in a circular motion, with the help of the first movable block , the linkage rod and the second movable block cooperate to drive the diversion box and several atomizing nozzles to tilt, so as to adjust the height of the water mist that needs to be sprayed and irrigated by the device, which is convenient for irrigating crops of different heights, and effectively improves the Suitability of the device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the farmland water conservancy irrigation device proposed by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the farmland water conservancy irrigation device proposed by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of A in the farmland water conservancy irrigation device proposed by the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in the farmland water conservancy irrigation device proposed by the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of C in the farmland water conservancy irrigation device proposed by the utility model.

Reference signs: 1, base; 2, universal wheel; 3, push frame; 4, controller; 5, battery pack; 6, working box; 7, first motor; 8, stirring rod; 9, stirring scraper 10, the first bevel gear; 11, the first reciprocating screw rod; 12, the second bevel gear; 13, the first thread sleeve; 14, the rack; 15, the protruding plate; 16, the cross groove; 17, the cross shaft; 18. Gear; 19. First auxiliary rod; 20. U-shaped workbench; 21. Through groove; 22. Diversion box; 23. First movable block; 24. Linkage rod; 25. Second reciprocating screw rod; 26 , the second auxiliary rod; 27, the second threaded sleeve; 28, the second movable block; 29, the second motor; 30, the water outlet pump; 31, the telescopic hose; 32, the water pump; 33, the water inlet chamber; 34, Atomizing nozzle.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concept of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-5, the farmland water conservancy irrigation device proposed by the utility model includes a base 1, a stirring structure, a rotating structure and an adjusting structure, and is characterized in that universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 2. The left end of the base 1 is provided with a push frame 3, the upper end of the push frame 3 is provided with a controller 4, the upper left side of the base 1 is provided with a battery pack 5, the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a working box 6, and the upper left side of the working box 6 is provided with a The water inlet bin 33, and the upper side of the water inlet bin 33 is provided with a screen, the inside of the working box 6 is provided with a stirring structure, the upper right end of the working box 6 is provided with a protruding plate 15, and the lower side of the protruding plate 15 is provided with a rotating structure, and the protruding plate 15 An adjustment structure is provided on the upper side.

In an optional embodiment, the stirring structure includes a first motor 7, a stirring rod 8, a stirring scraper 9 and a first bevel gear 10, the middle part of the upper end of the working box 6 is provided with the first motor 7, and the inside of the working box 6 The middle part of the bottom end is provided with a stirring rod 8, and the output end of the first motor 7 runs through the working box 6 and is connected with the stirring rod 8. The left and right sides of the stirring rod 8 are provided with some stirring scrapers 9, and the upper side of the stirring rod 8 is provided with The first bevel gear 10.

In an optional embodiment, the rotating structure includes a first reciprocating screw rod 11, a first threaded sleeve 13, a rack 14, a protruding plate 15, a cross groove 16, a cross shaft 17, a gear 18 and a first auxiliary rod 19, The upper side of the right end of the working box 6 is provided with a first reciprocating screw mandrel 11, the front and rear sides of the first reciprocating screw mandrel 11 and the first auxiliary rod 19 is arranged on the right end of the working box 6, and the first reciprocating screw mandrel 11 is threaded There is a first threaded sleeve 13, a rack 14 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the first threaded sleeve 13, a cross groove 16 is arranged on the right side inside the protruding plate 15, a cross shaft 17 is arranged inside the cross groove 16, and the lower end of the cross shaft 17 runs through the protruding plate 15 is provided with a gear 18, and the gear 18 is engaged with the rack 14, and the left end of the first reciprocating screw mandrel 11 runs through the working box 6 to be provided with a second bevel gear 12, and the second bevel gear 12 is engaged with the first bevel gear 10.

In an optional embodiment, the adjustment structure includes a U-shaped workbench 20, a through groove 21, a diversion box 22, a first movable block 23, a linkage rod 24, a second reciprocating screw rod 25, a second auxiliary rod 26, The second threaded sleeve 27, the second movable block 28, the second motor 29 and the atomizing nozzle 34, the upper end of the cross shaft 17 runs through the protruding plate 15 and is provided with a U-shaped workbench 20, and the right side of the U-shaped workbench 20 is provided with a Through groove 21, a diversion box 22 is arranged inside the through groove 21, a number of atomizing nozzles 34 are arranged on the right side of the diversion box 22, and a first movable block 23 is arranged on the left side of the diversion box 22, and the first movable block 23 is rotatably connected There is a linkage rod 24, a second reciprocating screw rod 25 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the U-shaped workbench 20, and a second auxiliary rod 26 is arranged on the right side of the second reciprocating screw rod 25 and is located on the U-shaped workbench 20. The left side of the inside of 20 is provided with a second motor 29, the lower end of the second reciprocating screw mandrel 25 runs through the U-shaped workbench 20 and is connected with the output end of the second motor 29, and the second reciprocating screw mandrel 25 is threadedly connected with a second threaded sleeve 27 , the right end of the second threaded sleeve 27 is provided with a second movable block 28 , and the second movable block 28 is rotationally connected with the other end of the linkage rod 24 .

In an optional embodiment, a water outlet pump 30 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the base 1, and the water outlet pump 30 is connected to the working box 6, and a telescopic hose 31 is provided at the rear end of the water outlet pump 30, and the telescopic hose 31 is connected to the guide The flow box 22 is connected, and the front side of the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a water pump 32 , and the water pump 32 is connected with the working box 6 .

The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, first store water in the working box 6 through the pump 32, then move the device body to the farmland where water irrigation is required through the push frame 3 and the universal wheel 2, and then Put the fertilizer or medicament to be used into the inside of the working box 6 from the water inlet bin 33, and then drive the first motor 7 to rotate through the controller 4, thereby driving the stirring rod 8 and the stirring scraper 9 to rotate, so as to carry out the input process. The water in the working box 6 is repeatedly stirred and mixed with the fertilizer or medicament, which effectively improves the mixing speed and reduces manpower, and the inner wall of the working box 6 can be scraped by the stirring scraper 9, thereby preventing the fertilizer from sticking to the working box 6 Loss is caused on the inner wall, and the water inlet bin 33 on the working box 6 can collect and store rainwater, and the screen on the water inlet bin 33 can filter the stones, branches or leaves mixed in the rainwater, saving resources At the same time, the screen is detachable, which is convenient for putting in fertilizers, etc., and at the same time, it is convenient for the staff to clean the screen, and then turn on the outlet pump 30 to make the mixed water atomize from the flexible hose 31 and the diversion box 22. The nozzle 34 sprays out to spray and irrigate the crops on the farmland. When the stirring rod 8 rotates, the first bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate, and the first bevel gear 10 is driven by the meshing of the second bevel gear 12. The reciprocating screw rod 11 rotates, thereby driving the first threaded sleeve 13 and the rack 14 to move left and right circularly, and the cross shaft 17 is driven to rotate at the cross groove 16 on the protruding plate 15 through the meshing of the rack 14 and the gear 18, Thereby driving the U-shaped workbench 20 and the diversion box 22 to rotate horizontally, thereby driving several atomizing nozzles 34 to move at multiple angles, which is convenient for the staff to irrigate the farmland at multiple angles, and effectively improves the irrigation range and irrigation efficiency of the device At the same time, the staff can adjust the height of the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 34 according to the height of the crops, and can turn on the second motor 29 through the controller 4 to work, thereby driving the second reciprocating screw rod 25 to rotate, thereby driving The second threaded sleeve 27 and the second movable block 28 move up and down circularly, and the diversion box 22 and several atomizing nozzles 34 are driven to tilt by means of the mutual cooperation of the first movable block 23, the linkage rod 24 and the second movable block 28, Therefore, the height of the water mist that needs to be sprayed and irrigated by the device is adjusted, and the applicability of the device is effectively improved.

It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present utility model are only used to illustrate or explain the principle of the present utility model, but not to limit the present utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all changes and modifications that come within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (7)

1. Irrigation device, including base (1), stirring structure, rotating-structure and regulation structure, its characterized in that, four corners of base (1) lower extreme all are provided with universal wheel (2), base (1) left end is provided with and pushes away frame (3), it is provided with controller (4) to push away frame (3) upper end, base (1) upper end left side is provided with group battery (5), base (1) upper end middle part is provided with work box (6), the inside stirring structure that is provided with of work box (6), work box (6) upper right end is provided with protrusive plate (15), protrusive plate (15) downside is provided with rotating-structure, protrusive plate (15) upside is provided with the regulation structure.

2. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring structure comprises a first motor (7), a stirring rod (8), stirring scrapers (9) and first bevel gears (10), the first motor (7) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the working box (6), the stirring rod (8) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end inside the working box (6), the output end of the first motor (7) penetrates through the working box (6) to be connected with the stirring rod (8), the left side and the right side of the stirring rod (8) are respectively provided with the stirring scrapers (9), and the first bevel gears (10) are arranged on the upper sides of the stirring rod (8).

3. The agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating structure comprises a first reciprocating screw rod (11), a first threaded sleeve (13), a rack (14), a protruding plate (15), a cross groove (16), a cross rotating shaft (17), a gear (18) and a first auxiliary rod (19), the first reciprocating screw rod (11) is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the working box (6), the first auxiliary rod (19) is arranged on the right end of the working box (6) and on the front side and the rear side of the first reciprocating screw rod (11), the first threaded sleeve (13) is in threaded connection with the first reciprocating screw rod (11), the rack (14) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the first threaded sleeve (13), the cross groove (16) is arranged on the right side of the inside of the protruding plate (15), the cross rotating shaft (17) is arranged inside the cross groove (16), the gear (18) penetrates through the protruding plate (15) at the lower end of the cross rotating shaft (17), and the gear (18) is meshed with the rack (14).

4. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the left end of the first reciprocating screw rod (11) penetrates through the working box (6) to be provided with a second bevel gear (12), and the second bevel gear (12) is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (10).

5. The agricultural irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting structure comprises a U-shaped workbench (20), a through groove (21), a flow guide box (22), a first movable block (23), a linkage rod (24), a second reciprocating screw rod (25), a second auxiliary rod (26), a second thread bushing (27), a second movable block (28), a second motor (29) and an atomizing nozzle (34), the U-shaped workbench (20) is arranged on the upper end of the cross rotating shaft (17) in a penetrating manner, the through groove (21) is formed in the right side of the interior of the U-shaped workbench (20), the flow guide box (22) is arranged in the through groove (21), the plurality of atomizing nozzles (34) are arranged on the right side of the flow guide box (22), the first movable block (23) is arranged on the left side of the flow guide box (22), the linkage rod (24) is rotatably connected to the first movable block (23), the second reciprocating screw rod (25) is arranged on the upper end of the left side of the U-shaped workbench (20), the second reciprocating screw rod (26) is arranged on the right side of the U-shaped workbench (25), the second reciprocating screw rod (25) is connected to the left side of the U-shaped workbench (20), the second reciprocating screw rod (29), the lower end of the second reciprocating screw rod (25) is connected to the second reciprocating screw rod (29), a second movable block (28) is arranged at the right end of the second threaded sleeve (27), and the second movable block (28) is rotatably connected with the other end of the linkage rod (24).

6. The irrigation and water conservancy irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet bin (33) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the working box (6), and a screen is arranged on the upper side of the water inlet bin (33).

7. The agricultural water conservancy irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pump (30) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base (1), the water outlet pump (30) is connected with the work box (6), a telescopic hose (31) is arranged at the rear end of the water outlet pump (30), the telescopic hose (31) is connected with the diversion box (22), a water suction pump (32) is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the base (1), and the water suction pump (32) is connected with the work box (6).

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