CN218139616U - Injection mold is used in preparation of panel board plastic accessory - Google Patents
Injection mold is used in preparation of panel board plastic accessory Download PDFInfo
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- CN218139616U CN218139616U CN202222638119.4U CN202222638119U CN218139616U CN 218139616 U CN218139616 U CN 218139616U CN 202222638119 U CN202222638119 U CN 202222638119U CN 218139616 U CN218139616 U CN 218139616U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具,涉及注塑模具领域,针对现有的注塑模具脱模效率低的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底板、上模和下模,所述底板的顶端两侧固定连接有呈对称分布的支撑板,且两个所述支撑板的顶端共同固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的底端固定安装有液压杆,且所述上模固定安装于液压杆的底端,所述下模固定安装于底板的顶端,所述上模的两侧均固定连接有固定板,且所述固定板的底端固定安装有驱动齿条板,所述下模的内部开设有活动槽,且所述活动槽内部滑动安装有活动板。本实用新型结构新颖,且该装置能够实现注塑模具模腔内部产品的快速脱模处理,提高其脱模效率。
The utility model discloses an injection mold for preparing instrument panel plastic accessories, which relates to the field of injection molds. Aiming at the problem of low demoulding efficiency of the existing injection molds, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a bottom plate, an upper mold and a lower mold, Both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support plates, and the tops of the two support plates are jointly fixedly connected with a top plate, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, and the upper die is fixed Installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, the lower mold is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, both sides of the upper mold are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a driving rack plate, so A movable groove is opened inside the lower mold, and a movable plate is slidably installed inside the movable groove. The utility model has a novel structure, and the device can realize rapid demoulding treatment of products inside the mold cavity of the injection mold and improve the demoulding efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及注塑模具领域,尤其涉及一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具。The utility model relates to the field of injection molds, in particular to an injection mold for preparing instrument panel plastic accessories.
背景技术Background technique
注塑模具是一种生产塑胶制品的工具,也是赋予塑胶制品完整结构和精确尺寸的工具,注塑成型是批量生产某些形状复杂部件时用到的一种加工方法,具体指将受热融化的塑料由注塑机高压射入模腔,经冷却固化后,得到成形品,被广泛的运用于机械、电子、汽车、信息、航空、航天、轻工、军工、交通、建材、医疗、生物、能源等行业。Injection molding is a tool for producing plastic products, and it is also a tool for giving plastic products a complete structure and precise dimensions. Injection molding is a processing method used in the mass production of certain complex-shaped parts. Specifically, it refers to melting plastic by heat. The injection molding machine is injected into the mold cavity under high pressure, and after cooling and solidification, the formed product is obtained, which is widely used in machinery, electronics, automobile, information, aviation, aerospace, light industry, military industry, transportation, building materials, medical treatment, biology, energy and other industries .
中国专利公开号为CN215203171U的一种汽车仪表盘注塑模具,其公开了包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有下模具,所述下模具的顶部固定连接有平衡杆,所述平衡杆的外侧套接有上模具,所述上模具的顶部固定连接有两组吊环。该汽车仪表盘注塑模具,通过设置平衡杆,进而使上模具在下移时能够保持平稳,防止了上模具的错位,通过设置弹簧,进而在上模具下移时,弹簧将会受到滑块的挤压,同时放置块带动顶棍下移,然后在上模具和下模具结合注塑后,为了取出模型需要上移上模具,上模具在上移的同时弹簧将会向上弹动滑块,从而使放置块带动顶棍上顶,使模型被快速的顶出,由此使该装置能够在稳定且便捷的同时完成注塑,虽然该专利文件能够实现将注塑成品顶出,但是当注塑成品与模腔贴合过紧时,仅通过弹簧弹力也并不一定能够将其顶出,从而造成产品无法脱模的难题,因此,为了解决此类问题,我们提出了一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具。Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215203171U is an injection mold for automobile dashboard, which discloses a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a lower mold, the top of the lower mold is fixedly connected with a balance bar, and the outside of the balance bar An upper mold is sleeved, and two sets of lifting rings are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold. The automobile instrument panel injection mold, by setting the balance bar, can keep the upper mold stable when it moves down, preventing the dislocation of the upper mold, and by setting the spring, and then when the upper mold moves down, the spring will be squeezed by the slider At the same time, the block is placed to drive the top stick down, and then after the upper mold and the lower mold are combined for injection molding, in order to take out the model, the upper mold needs to be moved up. When the upper mold moves up, the spring will bounce the slider upward, so that the placement The block drives the ejector rod up, so that the model is ejected quickly, so that the device can complete the injection molding in a stable and convenient manner. Although the patent document can realize the ejection of the injection molding product, when the injection molding product is attached to the cavity When the closure is too tight, it is not necessarily possible to push it out only by the spring force, resulting in the problem that the product cannot be demolded. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, we propose an injection mold for the preparation of plastic parts for instrument panels. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具,解决了现有的注塑模具脱模效率低的问题。The utility model proposes an injection mold for preparing the plastic parts of the instrument panel, which solves the problem of low demoulding efficiency of the existing injection mold.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具,包括底板、上模和下模,所述底板的顶端两侧固定连接有呈对称分布的支撑板,且两个所述支撑板的顶端共同固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的底端固定安装有液压杆,且所述上模固定安装于液压杆的底端,所述下模固定安装于底板的顶端;An injection mold for the preparation of instrument panel plastic accessories, including a bottom plate, an upper mold and a lower mold, the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support plates, and the top ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected together There is a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod, and the upper mold is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and the lower mold is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate;
所述上模的两侧均固定连接有固定板,且所述固定板的底端固定安装有驱动齿条板,所述下模的内部开设有活动槽,且所述活动槽内部滑动安装有活动板,所述活动板的顶端固定连接有顶杆,且在脱模时所述顶杆的端部延伸至下模的模腔内部;Both sides of the upper mold are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a driving rack plate, and the inside of the lower mold is provided with a movable groove, and the movable groove is slidably installed with a A movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a ejector pin, and the end of the ejector pin extends to the inside of the mold cavity of the lower mold during demoulding;
所述活动板的两侧均固定连接有限位杆,且所述限位杆的端部延伸至下模的外部固定连接有从动齿条板,所述从动齿条板与支撑板呈滑动连接,且两个所述支撑板相互靠近的一侧均设有用于从动齿条板与驱动齿条板传动的传动机构。Both sides of the movable plate are fixedly connected with limit rods, and the end of the limit rod extends to the outside of the lower mold and is fixedly connected with a driven rack plate, and the driven rack plate and the support plate are in a sliding connected, and the sides of the two support plates that are close to each other are provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the driven rack plate and the driving rack plate.
优选的,所述下模内开设有连通模腔和活动槽的通孔,且所述顶杆滑动安装于通孔的内部。Preferably, a through hole connecting the mold cavity and the movable groove is opened in the lower mold, and the ejector pin is slidably installed inside the through hole.
优选的,所述下模的两侧均开设有与限位杆匹配的限位槽。Preferably, both sides of the lower mold are provided with limiting grooves matching the limiting rods.
优选的,所述从动齿条板远离活动板的一侧固定连接有滑块,两个所述支撑板相互靠近的一侧均开设有滑槽,且所述滑块滑动安装于滑槽的内部。Preferably, the side of the driven rack plate away from the movable plate is fixedly connected with a slider, and the sides of the two support plates close to each other are provided with chute, and the slider is slidably installed on the side of the chute. internal.
优选的,所述传动机构包括第一传动齿盘和第二传动齿盘,两个所述支撑板相互靠近的一侧均转动安装有相互啮合的第一传动齿盘和第二传动齿盘,且所述驱动齿条板与第一传动齿盘啮合,从动齿条板与第二传动齿盘啮合。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission toothed plate and a second transmission toothed plate, and the sides of the two support plates close to each other are rotatably installed with the first transmission toothed plate and the second transmission toothed plate meshing with each other, And the driving rack plate is engaged with the first transmission toothed plate, and the driven rack plate is engaged with the second transmission toothed plate.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过液压杆带动上模与下模分离的过程中,能够同步带动固定板和驱动齿条板,通过传动机构的设置,能够使得从动齿条板带动限位杆运动,限位杆同步带动活动板和顶杆运动,从而能够通过顶杆将模腔中成型的产品快速顶出,实现快速脱模处理。In the process of separating the upper mold and the lower mold through the hydraulic rod, the fixed plate and the driving rack plate can be driven synchronously. Through the setting of the transmission mechanism, the driven rack plate can drive the limit lever to move, and the limit lever can drive the movement synchronously. The plate and the ejector pin move, so that the product formed in the mold cavity can be quickly ejected through the ejector pin to achieve rapid demoulding.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the injection mold for the preparation of a kind of instrument panel plastic accessories of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具的正剖图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the injection mold for the preparation of a kind of instrument panel plastic accessories of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具的图2中A的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2 of the injection mold for the preparation of a kind of instrument panel plastic accessories of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具的传动机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism of an injection mold for preparing plastic parts of an instrument panel according to the present invention.
图中标号:1、底板;2、支撑板;3、顶板;4、液压杆;5、上模;6、下模;7、从动齿条板;8、限位槽;9、限位杆;10、活动板;11、顶杆;12、通孔;13、第二传动齿盘;14、滑槽;15、滑块;16、固定板;17、驱动齿条板;18、第一传动齿盘。Symbols in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, top plate; 4, hydraulic rod; 5, upper mold; 6, lower mold; 7, driven rack plate; 8, limit groove; 9, limit Rod; 10, movable plate; 11, ejector rod; 12, through hole; 13, the second transmission chainring; 14, chute; 15, slider; 16, fixed plate; 17, driving rack plate; 18, the first A transmission gear plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1,一种仪表盘塑胶配件的制备用注塑模具,包括底板1、上模5和下模6,底板1的顶端两侧固定连接有呈对称分布的支撑板2,两个支撑板2的顶端共同固定连接有顶板3,顶板3的底端固定安装有液压杆4,上模5固定安装于液压杆4的底端,下模6固定安装于底板1的顶端。Referring to Fig. 1 , an injection mold for preparing plastic parts of an instrument panel includes a bottom plate 1, an
参照图1、图2和图4,上模5的两侧均固定连接有固定板16,固定板16的底端固定安装有驱动齿条板17,下模6的内部开设有活动槽,活动槽内部滑动安装有活动板10,活动板10的顶端固定连接有顶杆11,在脱模时顶杆11的端部延伸至下模6的模腔内部,下模6内开设有连通模腔和活动槽的通孔12,顶杆11滑动安装于通孔12的内部。With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, both sides of
参照图1-图3,活动板10的两侧均固定连接有限位杆9,下模6的两侧均开设有与限位杆9匹配的限位槽8,限位槽8能够保证限位杆9在竖直方向滑动时的稳定性,限位杆9的端部延伸至下模6的外部固定连接有从动齿条板7,从动齿条板7与支撑板2呈滑动连接,从动齿条板7远离活动板10的一侧固定连接有滑块15,两个支撑板2相互靠近的一侧均开设有滑槽14,滑块15滑动安装于滑槽14的内部,同理,从动齿条板7在竖直方向滑动时,同样能够带动滑块15在滑槽14内部滑动,通过滑槽14对滑块15的限制,从而能够提高从动齿条板7竖直方向滑动时的稳定性。Referring to Figures 1-3, both sides of the
参照图4,两个支撑板2相互靠近的一侧均设有用于从动齿条板7与驱动齿条板17传动的传动机构,传动机构包括第一传动齿盘18和第二传动齿盘13,两个支撑板2相互靠近的一侧均转动安装有相互啮合的第一传动齿盘18和第二传动齿盘13,驱动齿条板17与第一传动齿盘18啮合,从动齿条板7与第二传动齿盘13啮合。Referring to Fig. 4, the sides of the two
在进行注塑时,先通过液压杆4向下推动上模5,使得上模5与下模6贴合,并在上模5向下运动的过程中,能够带动固定板16和驱动齿条板17向下运动,驱动齿条板17驱使第一传动齿盘18和第二传动齿盘13转动,第二传动齿盘13驱使从动齿条板7向下运动,从而能够使得从动齿条板7同步带动限位杆9、活动板10以及顶杆11向下运动,使得顶杆11进入到通孔12内部,并顶杆11的顶端与下模6的底端的模腔内壁齐平,然后再通过上模5上的注塑孔向模腔内部注塑即可。When performing injection molding, the
当产品冷凝成型后,再通过液压杆4带动上模5向上运动,此时固定板16、驱动齿条板17、第一传动齿盘18、第二传动齿盘13、从动齿条板7、限位杆9、活动板10以及顶杆11的运动方向均与上述运动方向相反,此时可以通过顶杆11将模腔内部注塑成型的产品稳定快速的顶出,提高注塑产品的脱模效率。After the product is condensed and formed, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117103598A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-24 | 广东森本智能制造有限公司 | A plastic mold rapid demoulding device and demoulding method |
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