CN218136298U

CN218136298U - Rod piece shaping is with smoothing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218136298U
Application number: CN202222745981.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟庆臣; 张戈; 杨会芝
Original assignee: Renqiu Zhenhua Anticorrosive Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Renqiu Zhenhua Anticorrosive Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a planing machine, in particular to a planing machine for rod piece molding; the device can realize planing treatment on crotch bulges and the like at the rod piece, and improves planing processing efficiency and effect of the rod piece; comprises an underframe, a clamping and rotating mechanism and a planing mechanism, wherein the clamping and rotating mechanism and the planing mechanism are used for driving a wood rod to rotate; the planing mechanism includes the mounting bracket, feeds the frame and installs the planing subassembly in feeding on the frame, but mounting bracket slidable mounting is on the chassis, install on the mounting bracket and slide the first actuating mechanism that provides power for the mounting bracket, but feed frame slidable mounting is on the mounting bracket, install on the mounting bracket and feed the second actuating mechanism that provides power for feeding the frame, the planing subassembly includes the rotatable third actuating mechanism that installs the main shaft on feeding the frame and rotate the power for the main shaft, the tip fixed mounting of main shaft has the mounting disc, install the planer tool of a plurality of circumference equipartitions on the mounting disc.

Description

Rod piece shaping is with smoothing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of planing machine especially relates to a member is planing machine for shaping.

Background

As is well known, a planer for molding a rod is a device for planing the circumferential outer wall of a wood rod; open (bulletin) No. CN212886917U discloses a anticorrosive wood produces with planing light equipment, comprising a base plate, terminal surface fixedly connected with bottom plate landing leg under the bottom plate, the support spout has been seted up on the bottom plate right side, it has the support to peg graft in the support spout, the reference column has been placed on the spring, rotatory ejector pin front end fixedly connected with rocker, rotatory ejector pin rear end fixedly connected with kicking block, it has the chuck to peg graft in the kicking block, it has anticorrosive wood to peg graft in the chuck, the terminal surface is fixed with the outer tube before the support spout, it has interior pole to peg graft in the outer tube, and beneficial effect does: the grinding disc can move back and forth on the premise of not losing the power of the motor by adding the driving rotating shaft and the grinding disc connecting rod and placing the spring on the end surface of the grinding disc connecting rod, so that anticorrosive wood with various sizes can be polished, the motor is connected with the screw rod through the motor support, the movement of the grinding disc can be controlled only by rotating the screw rod, and the operation is convenient and simple; in the processing procedure of the rod piece, the outer wall of the rod piece is always provided with the protrusions such as the crotch, and the planing treatment efficiency is low in the polishing mode, so that the planing processing efficiency of the rod piece is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a realize planing the light processing to member department crotch arch etc. improves member planing machining efficiency and the member for shaping planing machine of effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises an underframe, a clamping and rotating mechanism and a planing mechanism, wherein the clamping and rotating mechanism and the planing mechanism are used for driving a wood rod to rotate; the planing mechanism comprises an installation frame, a feeding frame and a planing component arranged on the feeding frame, the installation frame is slidably arranged on the chassis, a first driving mechanism for providing power for the installation frame to slide is arranged on the installation frame, the feeding frame is slidably arranged on the installation frame, a second driving mechanism for providing power for feeding the feeding frame is arranged on the installation frame, the planing component comprises a main shaft rotatably arranged on the feeding frame and a third driving mechanism for providing power for the main shaft to rotate, an installation disc is fixedly arranged at the end part of the main shaft, and a plurality of planing tools uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the installation disc; the first driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a rack, the rack is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, the driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack; the first driving mechanism can also adopt a motor, a ball screw or a thread screw and the like to provide driving power for the left and right transverse movement of the mounting rack along the underframe; the second driving mechanism can adopt a driving cylinder or a linear motor and provides power for the forward and backward movement of the feeding frame; the third driving mechanism comprises a motor, and the output end of the motor is in synchronous transmission connection with the main shaft through a transmission belt or a chain.

Preferably, the clamping and rotating mechanism comprises a feeding seat, a fixed seat, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the feeding seat is slidably mounted on the chassis, a fourth driving mechanism for providing power for feeding of the feeding seat is mounted on the chassis, the fixed seat is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the feeding seat, of the chassis, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat, the driven shaft is rotatably mounted on the feeding seat, and a fifth driving mechanism for providing power for rotation of the driving shaft is mounted on the chassis; the fourth driving mechanism can adopt a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding seat; the fourth driving mechanism can also adopt a motor, a ball screw, a thread screw or the like to provide driving force for the left and right transverse movement of the feeding seat along the underframe; the fifth driving mechanism comprises a motor, and the output end of the motor is in synchronous transmission connection with the driving shaft through a transmission belt or a chain; furthermore, the tip of driving shaft and driven shaft all is provided with the holder that is used for increasing the stability of being connected between member and driving shaft and the driven shaft, the holder can adopt chuck, awl dish or rubber dish etc..

Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a polishing and planing assembly, the polishing and planing assembly comprises a lifting frame, a frame body, an abrasive belt, a driving wheel and a plurality of driven wheels, the lifting frame is arranged on the mounting frame in a vertically sliding mode, a sixth driving mechanism for providing power for the lifting frame to move up and down is arranged on the mounting frame, the frame body is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame, the driving wheel and the driven wheels can be rotatably arranged on the frame body, the abrasive belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheels, and the frame body is provided with a driving motor for providing power for the driving wheel to rotate; furthermore, the sixth driving mechanism comprises two driving screws, a synchronous chain and an electric motor, the driving screws are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame and are in threaded transmission connection with the lifting frame, the electric motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the output end of the electric motor is in transmission connection with the two driving screws through the synchronous belt or the synchronous chain; the sixth driving mechanism can also adopt a driving cylinder, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting frame.

Preferably, the frame body is hinged with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably provided with an adjusting wheel, the frame body is hinged with a driving rod, the output end of the driving rod is hinged with the rotating frame, and the abrasive belt is sleeved on the adjusting wheel.

Preferably, the support body includes mount and removal frame, but removal frame slidable mounting is on the mount, the removal frame is connected with the mount through the bolt, the top pinch roller of rotatable installation two symmetrical arrangement on the removal frame.

Preferably, the base frame is provided with a seat.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a member is planing machine for shaping possesses following beneficial effect: this planer for member shaping carries out the centre gripping spacingly to the member through centre gripping slewing mechanism to the drive member rotates, and the sideslip about the chassis is followed to the mounting bracket, feeds a synchronous feed, carries out comprehensive planing processing through planing the smooth subassembly to the member outer wall and handles, realizes planing the smooth processing to member department crotch arch etc. improves member planing processing efficiency and effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a chassis; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a feed carriage; 4. a first drive mechanism; 5. a second drive mechanism; 6. a third drive mechanism; 7. mounting a disc; 8. planing; 9. a feeding seat; 10. a fixed seat; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a driven shaft; 13. a fourth drive mechanism; 14. a fifth drive mechanism; 15. a lifting frame; 16. an abrasive belt; 17. a drive wheel; 18. a driven wheel; 19. a sixth drive mechanism; 20. a drive motor; 21. a rotating frame; 22. an adjustment wheel; 23. a drive rod; 24. a fixed mount; 25. a movable frame; 26. a pressing wheel is pressed; 27. an arrival seat; 28. a main shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the planer for rod molding of the present invention comprises a bottom frame 1, a clamping and rotating mechanism for driving the rotation of the wood rod, and a planing mechanism; the planing mechanism comprises a mounting frame 2, a feeding frame 3 and a planing component arranged on the feeding frame 3, the mounting frame 2 is slidably mounted on the chassis 1, a first driving mechanism 4 for providing power for the mounting frame 2 to slide is mounted on the mounting frame 2, the feeding frame 3 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 2, a second driving mechanism 5 for providing power for the feeding frame 3 to feed is mounted on the mounting frame 2, the planing component comprises a spindle 28 rotatably mounted on the feeding frame 3 and a third driving mechanism 6 for providing power for the spindle 28 to rotate, a mounting disc 7 is fixedly mounted at the end part of the spindle 28, and a plurality of planing tools 8 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction are mounted on the mounting disc 7; the first driving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 20, a driving gear and a rack, the rack is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, the driving motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, the driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 20, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack; the first driving mechanism 4 can also adopt a motor, a ball screw or a thread screw and the like to provide driving power for the left and right transverse movement of the mounting frame 2 along the underframe 1; the second driving mechanism 5 can adopt a driving cylinder or a linear motor to provide power for the forward and backward movement of the feeding frame 3; the third driving mechanism 6 comprises a motor, and the output end of the motor is in synchronous transmission connection with the main shaft 28 through a transmission belt or a chain; first actuating mechanism 4 drives mounting bracket 2 and moves about along chassis 1 sideslip, and second actuating mechanism 5 drives and feeds around feeding frame 3, and third actuating mechanism 6 provides drive power for the rotation of main shaft 28 to realize planer tool 8 on mounting disc 7 and carry out the planing operation to the pole piece outer wall.

Specifically, the clamping and rotating mechanism comprises a feeding seat 9, a fixed seat 10, a driving shaft 11 and a driven shaft 12, the feeding seat 9 is slidably mounted on the underframe 1, a fourth driving mechanism 13 for providing power for feeding the feeding seat 9 is mounted on the underframe 1, the fixed seat 10 is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the feeding seat 9, of the underframe 1, the driving shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat 10, the driven shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the feeding seat 9, and a fifth driving mechanism 14 for providing power for rotating the driving shaft 11 is mounted on the underframe 1; the fourth driving mechanism 13 can adopt a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding seat 9; the fourth driving mechanism 13 can also adopt a motor, a ball screw or a thread screw and the like, and provides driving force for the left and right transverse movement of the feeding seat 9 along the underframe 1; the fifth driving mechanism 14 comprises a motor, and the output end of the motor is synchronously connected with the driving shaft 11 in a transmission way through a transmission belt or a chain; furthermore, clamping pieces used for increasing the connection stability between the rod piece and the driving shaft 11 and the driven shaft 12 are arranged at the end parts of the driving shaft 11 and the driven shaft 12, and the clamping pieces can adopt a chuck, a pricker disc or a rubber disc and the like; the rod piece is placed between the driving shaft 11 and the driven shaft 12, the fourth driving mechanism 13 drives the feeding seat 9 to move, so that the rod piece is clamped and limited, and the fifth driving mechanism 14 drives the driving shaft 11 to rotate, so that the rod piece is driven to rotate.

Specifically, a polishing and planing assembly is mounted on the mounting frame 2, the polishing and planing assembly comprises a lifting frame 15, a frame body, an abrasive belt 16, a driving wheel 17 and a plurality of driven wheels 18, the lifting frame 15 is mounted on the mounting frame 2 in a vertically sliding mode, a sixth driving mechanism 19 for providing power for the lifting frame 15 to move up and down is mounted on the mounting frame 2, the frame body is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame 15, the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheels 18 can be rotatably mounted on the frame body, the abrasive belt 16 is sleeved on the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheels 18, and a driving motor 20 for providing power for the driving wheel 17 to rotate is mounted on the frame body; furthermore, the sixth driving mechanism 19 comprises two driving screws, a synchronous chain and a motor, the driving screws are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, the driving screws are in threaded transmission connection with the lifting frame 15, the motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 2, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the two driving screws through the synchronous belt or the synchronous chain; the sixth driving mechanism 19 can also adopt a driving cylinder, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 15; after the crotch protrusion on the outer wall of the rod is processed, the lifting frame 15 feeds downwards under the action of the sixth driving mechanism 19 until the abrasive belt 16 is in close contact with the rod, the driving motor 20 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, and the abrasive belt 16 performs secondary grinding and polishing processing on the rod after primary polishing processing, so that the polishing and polishing processing efficiency of the rod is improved.

Specifically, a rotating frame 21 is hinged on the frame body, an adjusting wheel 22 is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 21, a driving rod 23 is hinged on the frame body, the output end of the driving rod 23 is hinged with the rotating frame 21, and the abrasive belt 16 is sleeved on the adjusting wheel 22; in the process that the abrasive belt 16 is gradually contacted with the outer wall of the rod piece, the output end of the driving rod 23 is shortened, the adjusting wheel 22 is shifted, the abrasive belt 16 is loosened, and the abrasive belt 16 wraps around the outer wall of the rod piece along with the downward feeding of the lifting frame 15, so that the contact area of the abrasive belt 16 and the rod piece is increased, and the planing treatment efficiency of the outer wall of the rod piece is further improved.

Specifically, the frame body comprises a fixed frame 24 and a movable frame 25, the movable frame 25 is slidably mounted on the fixed frame 24, the movable frame 25 is connected with the fixed frame 24 through a bolt, and two symmetrically arranged jacking wheels 26 are rotatably mounted on the movable frame 25; the position of the movable frame 25 can be adjusted according to the requirement to meet the requirement of polishing the abrasive belt 16 of the multi-diameter rod, and under the action of the top pressing wheel 26, the abrasive belt 16 can be tightly pressed on the outer wall of the rod, so as to increase the contact tightness between the abrasive belt 16 and the outer wall of the rod, and improve the polishing treatment efficiency of the abrasive belt 16 on the outer wall of the rod.

Specifically, the chassis 1 is provided with a seat 27; can carry on spacingly to the regional mounting bracket 2 that removes to chassis 1 left side through the seat 27 that arrives, chassis 1 left side is provided with the extension reservation zone, when carrying out member material loading or unloading, and mounting bracket 2 is located the left extension reservation zone department of chassis 1, avoids mounting bracket 2 to lead to the fact the interference to the unloading of member.

When the rod polishing machine is used, a rod is placed between a driving shaft 11 and a driven shaft 12, a fourth driving mechanism 13 drives a feeding seat 9 to feed, the rod is clamped between the driving shaft 11 and the driven shaft 12, a fifth driving mechanism 14 drives the driving shaft 11 to rotate, the rod rotates, the first driving mechanism 4 drives the mounting frame 2 to transversely move left and right along the underframe 1, the second driving mechanism 5 drives the feeding frame 3 to feed to the outer wall of the rod, meanwhile, the third driving mechanism 6 drives a main shaft 28 to rotate, the mounting disc 7 drives the planer tool 8 to rotate, planing treatment is carried out on the outer wall of the rod, meanwhile, the sixth driving mechanism 19 drives the lifting frame 15 to downwards feed until the top pressing wheel 26 presses the abrasive belt 16 on the outer wall of the rod, the driving motor 20 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, the abrasive belt 16 rotates, and the abrasive belt 16 carries out secondary polishing planing treatment on the outer wall of the rod.

It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.

It should be readily understood that "over 8230" \8230on "," over 82308230; "over 8230;" and "over 8230; \8230; over" in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner such that "over 8230;" over 8230 ";" not only means "directly over something", but also includes the meaning of "over something" with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over 8230;" over 8230 ";" or "over 8230, and" over "not only includes the meaning of" over "or" over "but also may include the meaning of" over "or" over "with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly over something).

Furthermore, spatially relative terms, such as "under," "below," "beneath," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's illustrated relationship to another element or feature. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A rod piece molding planing machine is characterized by comprising an underframe (1), a clamping rotating mechanism and a planing mechanism, wherein the clamping rotating mechanism and the planing mechanism are used for driving a wood rod to rotate;

the planing mechanism comprises a mounting frame (2), a feeding frame (3) and a planing component arranged on the feeding frame (3), the mounting frame (2) is slidably mounted on the base frame (1), a first driving mechanism (4) for providing power for the mounting frame (2) to slide is mounted on the mounting frame (2), the feeding frame (3) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (2), and a second driving mechanism (5) for providing power for the feeding frame (3) to feed is mounted on the mounting frame (2);

dig light subassembly includes rotatable main shaft (28) of installing on feeding frame (3) and rotates third actuating mechanism (6) that provide power for main shaft (28), the tip fixed mounting of main shaft (28) has mounting disc (7), install planer tool (8) of a plurality of circumference equipartitions on mounting disc (7).

2. The smoothing machine for rod forming according to claim 1, wherein the clamping rotating mechanism comprises a feeding seat (9), a fixed seat (10), a driving shaft (11) and a driven shaft (12), the feeding seat (9) is slidably mounted on the chassis (1), a fourth driving mechanism (13) for providing power for feeding the feeding seat (9) is mounted on the chassis (1), the fixed seat (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the chassis (1) far away from the feeding seat (9), the driving shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the fixed seat (10), the driven shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the feeding seat (9), and a fifth driving mechanism (14) for providing power for rotating the driving shaft (11) is mounted on the chassis (1).

3. The rod piece molding planing machine according to claim 2, wherein the mounting frame (2) is provided with a polishing planing assembly, the polishing planing assembly comprises a lifting frame (15), a frame body, an abrasive belt (16), a driving wheel (17) and a plurality of driven wheels (18), the lifting frame (15) is mounted on the mounting frame (2) in a vertically sliding mode, a sixth driving mechanism (19) for providing power for the lifting frame (15) to move up and down is mounted on the mounting frame (2), the frame body is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame (15), the driving wheel (17) and the driven wheels (18) can be rotatably mounted on the frame body, the abrasive belt (16) is sleeved on the driving wheel (17) and the driven wheels (18), and the frame body is provided with a driving motor (20) for providing power for the driving wheel (17) to rotate.

4. The smoothing machine for rod molding according to claim 3, wherein the frame body is hinged with a rotating frame (21), the rotating frame (21) is rotatably provided with an adjusting wheel (22), the frame body is hinged with a driving rod (23), the output end of the driving rod (23) is hinged with the rotating frame (21), and the abrasive belt (16) is sleeved on the adjusting wheel (22).

5. The smoothing machine for rod molding according to claim 4, wherein the frame body comprises a fixed frame (24) and a movable frame (25), the movable frame (25) is slidably mounted on the fixed frame (24), the movable frame (25) is connected with the fixed frame (24) through a bolt, and two symmetrically arranged jacking wheels (26) are rotatably mounted on the movable frame (25).

6. The smoothing machine for rod molding according to claim 5, characterized in that a seating (27) is mounted on the base frame (1).