CN218130485U - Solid catalyst quick separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rapid catalyst separation, in particular to a rapid solid catalyst separation device; the method comprises the following steps: the filter barrel is internally provided with a filter cavity, and the filter cavity is arranged inside the filter barrel along the circumferential direction; the filter screen is arranged inside the filter chamber; the separation plate is arranged inside the filtering chamber; the filter element is arranged in the filtering cavity and is positioned below the partition plate, and the partition plate is communicated with the filter element through a connecting pipe; the cleaning component is arranged on the outer wall of the filter element and is used for cleaning the outer wall of the filter element; the liquid inlet pipe is arranged above the filter barrel, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the direction opposite to the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are both communicated with the filter cavity; and the stirring component is arranged below the filter element and is used for assisting the reactants in the filter element to discharge. The utility model discloses a solid catalyst quick separation device can filter the reactant after the separation, and it is convenient to use.

Description

Solid catalyst quick separation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of catalyst quick separation, especially, relate to a solid catalyst is quick, separator.

Background

Heterogeneous catalysis is one in which the catalyst and reactants are in different phases, the most common heterogeneous catalysts being solid

The catalyst is in gas phase or liquid phase or in both gas phase and liquid phase. The most prominent advantages of heterogeneous catalysis are the disappearance of reactants and the appearance of products, which brings great convenience to production.

The solid catalyst is relatively easy to prepare, easy to meet the technological requirement and easy to control, and the product quality can meet the requirement of industrial production. Based on the advantages of the solid catalyst, the solid catalyst is widely applied to industrial production. Because the catalyst has the characteristic of participating in the reaction without disappearance, the catalyst can be recycled from the product. The separation of the solid catalyst is the basis of recycling, and the rapid separation of the catalyst can shorten the non-production time and improve the production efficiency.

The open date is CN213194137U, and Chinese utility model discloses a catalyst separation recovery unit, settle on the upper left portion of base has the separation bucket, and the inboard upper portion of separation bucket is provided with the screen frame, the upper portion of screen frame is connected with the filter screen, the catch tray is settled in the inboard middle part of separation bucket, and the middle part of catch tray is provided with the collection bucket, and the upper end of separation bucket is provided with the bung, the outside of bung is connected with the hasp. Although above-mentioned patent is convenient for open the bung through setting up the hasp on the bung, conveniently washs the separation barrel inner wall, but above-mentioned patent can't filter the reactant after the separation, still needs other corresponding structures to filter it, so more loaded down with trivial details.

Still need artifical manual to wash the separation bucket inner wall, so consume more manpower, the cleaning efficiency is low. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a rapid solid catalyst separation device capable of filtering the separated reactant and being conveniently used is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the technical problem that above-mentioned exists, provide one kind and can filter the reactant after the separation, use convenient solid catalyst quick separation device.

In view of this, the utility model provides a solid catalyst quick separation device, include:

the filter barrel is internally provided with a filter cavity, and the filter cavity is arranged inside the filter barrel along the circumferential direction;

the filter screen is arranged inside the filter chamber;

the separation plate is arranged inside the filtering chamber;

the filter element is arranged in the filtering cavity and is positioned below the partition plate, and the partition plate is communicated with the filter element through a connecting pipe;

the cleaning component is arranged on the outer wall of the filter element and is used for cleaning the outer wall of the filter element;

the liquid inlet pipe is arranged above the filter barrel, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the direction opposite to the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are both communicated with the filter cavity;

the stirring assembly is arranged below the filter element and is used for assisting the discharge of reactants in the filter element; the protective box is arranged at the bottom of the filter element;

the motor bracket is arranged in the protective box in a bolt connection mode, a driving motor is arranged on the motor bracket, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through and extends out of the protective box;

the stirring rake sets up inside the filter core, and the one end of stirring rake links to each other with the driving motor output shaft.

In the technical scheme, the mixture of the reactant and the solid catalyst is poured into the liquid inlet pipe, the mixture flows into the filter barrel along the liquid inlet pipe, the mixture flows onto the filter screen through the filter chamber, the filter screen can filter the mixture, the reactant flows onto the partition board from the filter screen, and the solid catalyst is retained on the filter screen, so that the effect of separating the reactant and the catalyst can be achieved, at the moment, the reactant is positioned on the separation plate, the reactant flows into the filter element along the connecting pipe, the filter element can filter out impurities in the reactant, at the moment, the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the stirring paddle to rotate, the stirring paddle rotates along the inner wall of the filter element, thereby promoting the reactant to flow along the liquid outlet on the filter element and leading the filtered reactant to flow out of the filter element, the filtering of the reactant can be promoted through the rotation of the stirring paddle, the filtering efficiency of the reactant is improved, the filtered reactant flows out through the liquid outlet pipe along the filtering cavity, the protection box can play a role in protecting the driving motor, the driving motor is prevented from being damaged due to moisture in the reactant, in the process of filtering the reactant, the cleaning component cleans the outer wall of the filter element at the same time, so as to clean the impurities on the outer wall of the filter element, therefore, the reactant can be prevented from contacting with the impurities on the outer wall of the filter element when flowing out along the filter element, so that the filtered reactant is purer and is not polluted by the impurities, after the filtering of the reactants is completed, one can turn off the drive motor, thus achieving the separation of the mixture, and in addition, the reactant after the separation is filtered, the efficiency of the reactant filtration is improved, the outer wall of the filter element can be cleaned simultaneously, and manual work is saved for cleaning the outer wall of the filter element.

In the above technical scheme, further, the box opening position of the protection box is provided with a sealing ring.

In this technical scheme, can prevent through the sealing washer that moisture in the reactant from permeating the protection box in, avoid causing the influence to the driving motor in the protection box to strengthen the protection operation to driving motor.

In any of the above technical schemes, further, filter the inside mount pad that is equipped with of cavity, and the filter screen is located in the mount pad, so be convenient for dismantle the filter screen, conveniently clear up the solid catalyst who separates.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, four supporting seats are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the filter vat at intervals.

In this technical scheme, can play the effect of support to the filter vat through the supporting seat for the filter vat is more firm in carrying out the filtration process to the reactant.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cleaning assembly includes:

the guide rods are arranged on two sides of the isolation plate;

a ball screw which is arranged at one side of the isolation plate adjacent to the two guide rods and is rotationally connected with the isolation plate,

one end of the ball screw penetrates through and extends out of the protection box;

the mounting rack is arranged on the two guide rods and is in sliding connection with the guide rods, and the mounting rack is arranged on the ball screw through the nut seat;

the brush is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame and is in contact with the outer wall of the filter element;

the belt pulleys are arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor and the ball screw, a transmission belt is connected between the two belt pulleys in a winding mode, and the transmission belt is located in the protection box.

In this technical scheme, when driving motor drive stirring rake rotates, driving motor drive belt pulley rotates simultaneously, under belt pulley and driving belt's cooperation, the belt pulley drives ball screw and rotates, make the mounting bracket remove to the downside along the guide bar, the mounting bracket drives the brush and removes to the downside, thereby the brush removes to the downside along the filter core outer wall, the brush just can clear up the impurity of crossing off on the filter core outer wall, it is cleaner to make it the filter core, be convenient for follow-up filter the reactant, when driving motor output shaft reversal, ball screw also follows the reversal, make the mounting bracket remove to the upside along the guide bar, the mounting bracket drives the brush and removes to the upside along the filter core outer wall, the brush reciprocates so repeatedly, alright clean to the filter core outer wall, close driving motor afterwards, make the mounting bracket stop moving.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the mobile terminal further includes an opening and closing assembly, and the opening and closing assembly includes:

the two supporting seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter barrel;

the sliding rod is arranged on the supporting seat in a sliding manner;

the two baffles are arranged on one side of the slide rod close to each other, are in contact with each other and are positioned in the liquid inlet pipe;

and the elastic piece is arranged on the guide rod and is positioned between the supporting seat and the baffle.

Owing to instilling the back to the reactant, the dust is wafted into along the feed liquor pipe easily, for preventing that the dust from wafting into in the feed liquor pipe, causes the pollution to the reactant in the filter chamber, in this technical scheme, through set up the baffle on the feed liquor pipe, the baffle can stop that the dust is wafted into in the feed liquor pipe, and the elastic component supports tight baffle for the baffle can be stable plug up the feed liquor department to the feed liquor pipe.

When needs irritate the reactant, people stimulate the slide bar and move to the outside along the supporting seat, the slide bar drives the baffle and moves to the outside along the inlet, the elastic component is compressed, the both sides baffle is moved to one side of keeping away from each other and is opened, make it keep away from each other to the contact jaw of both sides baffle, at this moment alright infuse the reactant, after the reactant infuses and accomplishes, people just loosen the slide bar, under the operation that resets of elastic component, the slide bar drives the baffle and moves to the inside along the inlet, the both sides baffle is close to each other, thereby block the inlet, at this moment, the baffle alright block that the dust wafts and falls into the inlet, the effectual dust of having avoided causes the pollution to the reactant.

In any of the above technical solutions, further, the elastic member is a spring, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the spring abuts against the supporting seat, and the other end of the spring abuts against between the baffles.

In the technical scheme, the spring is used as the elastic part, so that the effect is good, the characteristics of convenience in installation, low price and the like are realized, and the production cost is saved.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the mixture of the solid catalyst is separated through the filter screen, so that the effect of quickly separating the mixture can be achieved, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the driving motor is used as driving force to drive the stirring paddle to rotate along the inner wall of the filter cavity, so that the reactant is promoted to flow along the liquid outlet on the filter element, the filtered reactant flows out of the filter element, the reactant can be promoted to be filtered through the rotation of the stirring paddle, and the filtering efficiency of the reactant is improved;

3. through the protection box and the sealing ring arranged at the opening position of the protection box, the driving motor is protected

The driving motor is prevented from being broken down by moisture generated in reactants, so that the service life of the driving motor is prolonged;

4. the driving motor transmits power to the ball screw through the belt pulley and the transmission belt, so that the ball screw

Rotate, the mounting bracket reciprocates along the guide bar, and the mounting bracket drives the brush and reciprocates along the filter core outer wall to filter off the impurity of crossing the filter core outer wall and clear up, make the filter core cleaner, better filter the reactant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a filter vat; 101. a filtration chamber; 2. a separator plate; 3. a filter element; 30. a connecting pipe; 4. a cleaning assembly; 40. a guide bar; 41. a ball screw; 42. a mounting frame; 43. a brush; 44. A belt pulley; 45. a drive belt; 5. a liquid inlet pipe and a 50 liquid outlet pipe; 6. a stirring assembly; 60. a protective case; 61. a motor bracket; 62. a drive motor; 63. a stirring paddle; 7. a seal ring; 8. a mounting seat; 80. filtering with a screen; 9. a supporting seat; 11. an opening and closing component; 110. a guide frame; 111. a slide bar; 112. a baffle plate; 113. an elastic member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.

In the description of the present application, it is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For convenience of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," etc. are generally used in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., a first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.

It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a solid catalyst rapid separation apparatus, including:

the filter barrel comprises a filter barrel 1, wherein a filter chamber 101 is arranged in the filter barrel 1, and the filter chamber 101 is arranged in the filter barrel 1 along the circumferential direction;

a filter screen 80 disposed inside the filter chamber 101;

a partition plate 2 disposed inside the filter chamber 101;

the filter element 3 is arranged in the filtering chamber 101 and is positioned below the partition plate 2, and the partition plate 2 is communicated with the filter element 3 through a connecting pipe 30;

the stirring assembly 6 is arranged below the filter element 3 and is used for assisting the discharge of reactants in the filter element 3;

the protective box 60 is arranged at the bottom of the filter element 3;

the motor bracket 61 is arranged in the protection box 60 in a bolt connection mode, a driving motor 62 is arranged on the motor bracket 61, and an output shaft of the driving motor 62 penetrates through and extends out of the protection box 60;

and the stirring paddle 63 is arranged inside the filter element 3, and one end of the stirring paddle 63 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 62.

In the technical scheme, the mixture of reactants and the solid catalyst is poured into the liquid inlet pipe 5,

the mixture flows into the filter barrel 1 along the liquid inlet pipe 5, the mixture flows onto the filter screen 80 through the filter chamber 101, the filter screen 80 can filter the mixture, the reactant flows onto the partition board 2 from the filter screen 80, the solid catalyst is retained on the filter screen 80, therefore, the effect of separating the reactant and the catalyst can be achieved, at this time, the reactant is located on the separation plate 2, the reactant flows into the filter element 3 along the connection pipe 30, the filter element 3 can filter out impurities in the reactant, at this time, the driving motor 62 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 62 drives the stirring paddle 63 to rotate, the stirring paddle 63 rotates along the inner wall of the filter element 3, thereby promoting the reactant to flow along the liquid outlet on the filter element 3, leading the filtered reactant to flow out of the filter element 3, the filtering of the reactant can be promoted through the rotation of the stirring paddle 63, the filtering efficiency of the reactant is improved, the filtered reactant flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 50 along the filtering chamber 101, the protection box 60 can protect the driving motor 62, the driving motor 62 is prevented from being damaged due to the moisture in the reactant, in the process of filtering the reactant, the cleaning component 4 cleans the outer wall of the filter element 3 at the same time, thereby cleaning up the impurities on the outer wall of the filter element 3, preventing the reactants from contacting with the impurities on the outer wall of the filter element 3 when flowing out along the filter element 3, leading the filtered reactants to be purer and not polluted by the impurities, after the filtering of the reactants is completed, one turns off the drive motor 62, thus achieving separation of the mixture, and, in addition, the reactant after the separation is filtered, the efficiency of the reactant filtration is improved, the outer wall of the filter element 3 can be cleaned simultaneously, and the outer wall of the filter element 3 is cleaned manually.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, it is optimized that the sealing ring 7 is provided at the opening of the protection box 60.

In this technical scheme, can prevent through sealing washer 7 that moisture in the reactant from permeating to in the protection box 60, avoid causing the influence to the driving motor 62 in the protection box 60 to strengthen the protection operation to driving motor 62.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, it is preferable that the filtering chamber 101 is provided with a mounting seat 8 inside, and the filtering net 80 is located in the mounting seat 8.

In this technical scheme, filter chamber 101 inside and be equipped with mount pad 8, and filter screen 80 is located 8 in the mount pad, so be convenient for dismantle filter screen 80, conveniently clear up the solid catalyst who separates.

Example 2:

the embodiment provides a solid catalyst quick separation device, which comprises the technical scheme of the embodiment and also has the following technical characteristics.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, four supporting seats 9 are provided at the bottom of the filter vat 1 at regular intervals.

In this technical scheme, can play the effect of support to filter vat 1 through supporting seat 9 for filter vat 1 is more firm in carrying out the filtration process to the reactant.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the present embodiment, preferably, the cleaning assembly 4 includes:

guide rods 40 provided on both sides of the partition plate 2;

a ball screw 41 disposed adjacent to the two guide rods 40 at one side of the partition plate 2 and rotating with the partition plate 2

The ball screw 41 is movably connected, and one end of the ball screw passes through and extends out of the protection box 60;

the mounting rack 42 is arranged on the two guide rods 40 and is in sliding connection with the guide rods 40, and the mounting rack 42 is arranged on the ball screw 41 through a nut seat;

the brush 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 42, and the brush 43 is contacted with the outer wall of the filter element 3;

and the belt pulleys 44 are arranged on the output shaft 62 of the driving motor and the ball screw 41, a transmission belt 45 is wound between the two belt pulleys 44, and the transmission belt 45 is positioned in the protection box 60.

In this technical scheme, when driving motor 62 drive stirring rake 63 rotates, driving motor 62 drives belt pulley 44 simultaneously and rotates, under belt pulley 44 and drive belt 45's cooperation, belt pulley 44 drives ball screw 41 and rotates, make mounting bracket 42 move to the downside along guide bar 40, mounting bracket 42 drives brush 43 and moves to the downside, thereby brush 43 moves to the downside along 3 outer walls of filter core, brush 43 just can clear up the impurity of straining on 3 outer walls of filter core, it is cleaner to make it filter core 3, be convenient for follow-up to filter the reactant, when driving motor 62 output shaft reversal, ball screw 41 also follows the reversal, make mounting bracket 42 move to the upside along guide bar 40, mounting bracket 42 drives brush 43 and moves to the upside along 3 outer walls of filter core, brush 43 so reciprocate repeatedly, alright clean up 3 outer walls of filter core, close driving motor 62 afterwards, make mounting bracket 42 stop moving.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, the present invention further includes an opening and closing assembly 11, where the opening and closing assembly 11 includes:

two guide frames 110 respectively arranged at two sides of the filter barrel 1;

a slide bar 111 slidably disposed on the guide frame 110;

two baffles 112 arranged on the side where the sliding rod 111 is close to each other, wherein the two baffles 112 are in contact with each other and are positioned in the liquid inlet pipe 5;

and an elastic member 113 provided on the guide bar 40 between the guide frame 110 and the baffle 112.

Owing to infuse the back to the reactant, the dust is easy to be followed feed liquor pipe 5 and is wafted into, for preventing that the dust from wafting into feed liquor pipe 5, cause the pollution to the reactant in the filter chamber 101, in this technical scheme, through set up baffle 112 on feed liquor pipe 5, baffle 112 can stop the dust and waft into in the feed liquor pipe 5, and elastic component 113 supports tight baffle 112 for baffle 112 can be stable block up feed liquor mouth department to feed liquor pipe 5.

When a reactant needs to be infused, a user pulls the sliding rod 111 to move outwards along the guide frame 110, the sliding rod 111 drives the baffle plate 112 to move outwards along the liquid inlet, the elastic part 113 is compressed, the baffle plates 112 on two sides move towards the side away from each other and are opened, so that the contact ends of the baffle plates 112 on two sides are away from each other, the reactant can be infused, after the infusion of the reactant is completed, the user releases the sliding rod 111, under the resetting operation of the elastic part 113, the sliding rod 111 drives the baffle plate 112 to move inwards along the liquid inlet, the baffle plates 112 on two sides are close to each other, so that the liquid inlet is blocked, at the moment, the baffle plate 112 can prevent dust from falling into the liquid inlet, and the pollution of the dust to the reactant is effectively avoided.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, the elastic member 113 is a spring, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod 111, one end of the spring abuts against the guiding frame 110, and the other end abuts against between the blocking plates 112.

In the technical scheme, the spring is adopted as the elastic part 113, so that the effect is good, the installation is convenient, the price is low, and the like, and the production cost is saved.

While the embodiments of the present application have been described in connection with the drawings, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application and the claims.

Claims (7)

1. A solid catalyst quick separation device is characterized by comprising:

the filter barrel comprises a filter barrel (1), wherein a filter chamber (101) is arranged in the filter barrel (1), and the filter chamber (101) is arranged in the filter barrel (1) along the circumferential direction;

a filter screen (80) disposed inside the filter chamber (101);

a partition plate (2) disposed inside the filter chamber (101);

the filter element (3) is arranged in the filtering chamber (101) and is positioned below the partition plate (2), and the partition plate (2) is communicated with the filter element (3) through a connecting pipe (30);

the cleaning assembly (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the filter element (3) and is used for cleaning the outer wall of the filter element (3);

the liquid inlet pipe (5) is arranged above the filter barrel (1), the liquid outlet pipe (50) is arranged in the direction opposite to the liquid inlet pipe (5), and the liquid inlet pipe (5) and the liquid outlet pipe (50) are communicated with the filter chamber (101);

the stirring assembly (6) is arranged below the filter element (3) and is used for assisting the discharge of reactants in the filter element (3);

a protective box (60) arranged at the bottom of the filter element (3);

the motor support (61) is installed in the protection box (60) in a bolt connection mode, a driving motor (62) is arranged on the motor support (61), and an output shaft of the driving motor (62) penetrates through and extends out of the protection box (60);

stirring rake (63), set up in inside filter core (3), the one end of stirring rake (63) with driving motor (62) output shaft links to each other.

2. The solid catalyst rapid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing ring (7) is arranged at the opening position of the protective box (60).

3. The device for rapidly separating solid catalyst according to claim 1, wherein a mounting seat (8) is arranged inside the filtering chamber (101), and the filter screen (80) is positioned in the mounting seat (8).

4. The solid catalyst rapid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the filter vat (1) is provided with four support seats (9) at regular intervals.

5. A device for the rapid separation of solid catalysts according to claim 1, characterized in that said cleaning assembly (4) comprises:

guide rods (40) arranged on two sides of the isolation plate (2);

the ball screw (41) is arranged on one side of the isolation plate (2) adjacent to the two guide rods (40) and is rotatably connected with the isolation plate (2), and one end of the ball screw (41) penetrates through and extends out of the protection box (60);

the mounting rack (42) is arranged on the two guide rods (40) and is in sliding connection with the guide rods (40), and the mounting rack (42) is arranged on the ball screw (41) through a nut seat;

the brush (43) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame (42), and the brush (43) is in contact with the outer wall of the filter element (3);

and the belt pulleys (44) are arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (62) and the ball screw (41), a transmission belt (45) is wound between the two belt pulleys (44), and the transmission belt (45) is positioned in the protection box (60).

6. The solid catalyst quick separation device according to claim 5, further comprising an opening and closing assembly (11), wherein the opening and closing assembly (11) comprises:

the two guide frames (110) are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter barrel (1);

the sliding rod (111) is arranged on the guide frame (110) in a sliding manner;

the two baffles (112) are arranged on one side of the sliding rod (111) close to each other, and the two baffles (112) are in contact with each other and are positioned in the liquid inlet pipe (5);

and the elastic piece (113) is arranged on the guide rod (40) and is positioned between the guide frame (110) and the baffle plate (112).

7. The device for rapidly separating solid catalysts according to claim 6, wherein the elastic member (113) is a spring, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod (111), one end of the spring abuts against the guide frame (110), and the other end abuts against between the baffles (112).

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