CN218130194U - A two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water farming - Google Patents
A two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water farming Download PDFInfo
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- CN218130194U CN218130194U CN202221207686.8U CN202221207686U CN218130194U CN 218130194 U CN218130194 U CN 218130194U CN 202221207686 U CN202221207686 U CN 202221207686U CN 218130194 U CN218130194 U CN 218130194U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种流水养殖双路排水排污控制装置,养殖池底部出水口一侧固定有养殖池出水管,养殖池出水管为L型,养殖池出水管另一端为收集池进水口,收集池进水口固定在收集池外侧,高度低于养殖池水位线,在养殖池表面出水管与养殖池表面中心之间固定有拦污杆,在养殖池表面出水管上固定有出水阀,收集池内壁一周向中心方向5‑50厘米,固定有隔水桶,在隔水桶上部收集池进水口对面一侧固定有收集池出水管,收集池出水管等于或低于收集池水位线,收集池底部锥形中心固定有排污管,排污管外侧固定有排污阀。本实用新型利用水保持不断循环,及时收集污水污物,在不使用其他外加动力的情况下,将污水污物分离排出,保证了养殖池的水质。
The utility model discloses a two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water cultivation. A culture pond outlet pipe is fixed on one side of the water outlet at the bottom of the cultivation pond. The water outlet pipe of the cultivation pond is L-shaped. The water inlet of the collection pond is fixed on the outside of the collection pond, and the height is lower than the water level line of the culture pond. A trash bar is fixed between the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond and the center of the surface of the culture pond, and a water outlet valve is fixed on the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond. The inner wall of the pool is 5‑50 cm in the direction of the center, and a water barrier is fixed. On the side opposite to the water inlet of the collection pool on the upper part of the water barrier, a collection pool outlet pipe is fixed. The collection pool outlet pipe is equal to or lower than the water level line of the collection pool. The bottom of the collection pool A sewage discharge pipe is fixed in the center of the cone, and a sewage discharge valve is fixed outside the sewage discharge pipe. The utility model uses water to maintain continuous circulation, collects sewage and dirt in time, and separates and discharges the sewage and dirt without using other external power, thereby ensuring the water quality of the breeding pond.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理,特别是涉及一种流水养殖双路排水排污控制装置。The utility model relates to sewage treatment, in particular to a two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water farming.
背景技术Background technique
目前,水产养殖池塘很多仍然是水体不能流动,水质容易恶化。大多是利用增氧机,增加氧和促进水体运动,但污水收集和处理不便,容易构成环境污染。At present, many aquaculture ponds are still immobile, and the water quality is easy to deteriorate. Most of them use aerators to increase oxygen and promote water body movement, but the collection and treatment of sewage is inconvenient and easily constitutes environmental pollution.
也有利用一些设备,达到池塘水体的循环使用,提高了养殖产量和效益,但都需要购买、安装设备,使用时需要动力带动,存在着维护、安全等问题。而且一般是从池塘的中上部排出污水,池塘底部污水和上部漂浮杂质等不容易排出,直接影响到水质。Some equipment is also used to achieve the recycling of pond water, which improves the production and benefits of breeding, but all equipment needs to be purchased and installed, and power is required to drive it when used, and there are problems such as maintenance and safety. Moreover, the sewage is generally discharged from the middle and upper parts of the pond. The sewage at the bottom of the pond and the floating impurities in the upper part are not easy to discharge, which directly affects the water quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构合理、使用方便、排污效果好的流水养殖双路排水排污控制装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water farming with reasonable structure, convenient use and good sewage discharge effect.
本实用新型技术方案:一种流水养殖双路排水排污控制装置,包括:养殖池、养殖池进水管、养殖池表面出水管、隔离网、养殖池底部出水口、养殖池底部出水管、收集池进水口、隔水桶、收集池、排污管、收集池出水管、拦污杆、出水阀,养殖池上部为圆柱体或八角形,下部为锥形体,养殖池进水管固定在池壁,与池壁形成锐角,在养殖池水位线上方,养殖池表面出水管固定在另外一侧池壁,低于养殖池水位线,收集池固定在养殖池表面出水管外侧,所述收集池上部为圆柱体,下部为锥形体,养殖池锥形体底部中心固定有养殖池底部出水口,养殖池底部出水口上平面固定有隔离网,养殖池底部出水口一侧固定有养殖池出水管,养殖池出水管为L型,养殖池出水管另一端为收集池进水口,收集池进水口固定在收集池外侧,高度低于养殖池水位线,在养殖池表面出水管与养殖池表面中心之间固定有拦污杆,在养殖池表面出水管上固定有出水阀,收集池内壁一周向收集池中心方向5-50厘米固定有隔水桶,在隔水桶上部收集池进水口对面一侧固定有收集池出水管,收集池出水管等于或低于收集池水位线,收集池底部锥形中心固定有排污管,排污管外侧固定有排污阀。The technical scheme of the utility model: a two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water cultivation, including: aquaculture pond, aquaculture pond inlet pipe, aquaculture pond surface water outlet pipe, isolation net, aquaculture pond bottom water outlet, aquaculture pond bottom water outlet pipe, collection pool Water inlet, water barrier, collection tank, sewage pipe, collection tank outlet pipe, trash bar, water outlet valve, the upper part of the breeding tank is a cylinder or octagon, and the lower part is a cone. The wall forms an acute angle, above the water level line of the culture pond, the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond is fixed on the other side of the pool wall, lower than the water level line of the culture pond, the collection tank is fixed on the outside of the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond, and the upper part of the collection pond is a cylinder , the lower part is a cone, the bottom center of the culture pond cone is fixed with the bottom water outlet of the culture pond, the upper surface of the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond is fixed with an isolation net, and the side of the water outlet at the bottom of the culture pond is fixed with the water outlet pipe of the culture pond, and the water outlet pipe of the culture pond It is L-shaped, the other end of the water outlet pipe of the culture pond is the water inlet of the collection pond, the water inlet of the collection pond is fixed outside the collection pond, the height is lower than the water level line of the culture pond, and a barrier is fixed between the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond and the center of the surface of the culture pond Dirty rod, a water outlet valve is fixed on the water outlet pipe on the surface of the breeding pond, a water isolation bucket is fixed on the inner wall of the collection pool 5-50 cm from the center of the collection pool, and a collection pool outlet pipe is fixed on the side opposite to the water inlet of the collection pool on the upper part of the water isolation bucket , the outlet pipe of the collection tank is equal to or lower than the water level line of the collection tank, the conical center of the bottom of the collection tank is fixed with a sewage pipe, and the outside of the sewage pipe is fixed with a sewage valve.
所述拦污杆表面高于养殖池水位线上2-5厘米,底面低于养殖池水位线下2-5厘米。The surface of the trash pick rod is 2-5 centimeters higher than the water level of the culture pond, and the bottom surface is 2-5 centimeters lower than the water level of the culture pond.
所述拦污杆可偏离养殖池中心固定,倾斜于养殖池出水口处。The trash bar can be fixed away from the center of the culture pond and be inclined to the water outlet of the culture pond.
所述养殖池表面出水管外侧向下倾斜。The outer side of the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond is inclined downward.
所述养殖池表面出水管外端低于收集池进水口的5—15cm。The outer end of the water outlet pipe on the surface of the culture pond is 5-15cm lower than the water inlet of the collection pond.
所述隔水桶底端与收集池池底之间有5-40厘米空隙,隔水桶上部高于水位线。There is a gap of 5-40 centimeters between the bottom of the water-repelling barrel and the bottom of the collection pool, and the upper part of the water-repelling barrel is higher than the water level line.
本实用新型通过进水管放入流水,利用其进水口倾斜角度及水的冲力,使圆形体养殖区内的水顺着进水口水流方向进行旋转,旋转的同时由于其离心原理和污物比重大于水的原理,使水产养殖过程中产生的粪便、残饵等污物等随着流水通过隔离网和养殖池底部出水管,及时地进入到收集池。与此同时,上部漂浮杂质通过表面出水口也进入收集池。进入收集池后,通过隔离筒将水导入收集池底部,粪便污物沉积于底部,通过排污管排出;干净水则通过收集池出水口回收,再利用。The utility model puts running water through the water inlet pipe, and uses the inclination angle of the water inlet and the momentum of the water to make the water in the circular body breeding area rotate along the water flow direction of the water inlet. At the same time, due to its centrifugal principle and dirt The principle that the specific gravity is greater than that of water makes the feces, residual bait and other dirt produced in the aquaculture process enter the collection tank in a timely manner through the isolation net and the outlet pipe at the bottom of the aquaculture tank along with the running water. At the same time, the upper floating impurities also enter the collection pool through the surface water outlet. After entering the collection tank, the water is introduced into the bottom of the collection tank through the isolation cylinder, and the fecal dirt is deposited at the bottom and discharged through the sewage pipe; the clean water is recovered through the outlet of the collection tank for reuse.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、实用新型可根据表面和底部污物多少,通过养殖池出水管阀门控制养殖池表面出水管出水量,将养殖池表面杂质带入到收集池进行处理;剩余水量带着底部污物,通过养殖池底部出水管进入到收集池进行处理,实现了双路可调控制,使用方便,效果更好。1. According to the amount of dirt on the surface and bottom, the utility model can control the water output of the outlet pipe on the surface of the aquaculture pond through the outlet pipe valve of the aquaculture pond, and bring the surface impurities of the aquaculture pond into the collection pool for treatment; the remaining water will carry the bottom dirt and pass through The water outlet pipe at the bottom of the breeding pond enters the collection pond for treatment, realizing a two-way adjustable control, which is easy to use and better in effect.
2、本实用新型利用水保持不断循环,及时收集污水污物,在不使用其他外加动力的情况下,将污水污物分离排出,保证了养殖池的水质。2. The utility model uses water to maintain continuous circulation, collects sewage and dirt in time, and separates and discharges sewage and dirt without using other external power, thereby ensuring the water quality of the aquaculture pond.
3、本实用新型通过拦污杆,拦截漂浮的杂质和污物,将养殖池的表面杂质进行收集,使用更方便,排污效果更好。3. The utility model intercepts floating impurities and dirt through the trash bar, and collects the surface impurities of the breeding pond, which is more convenient to use and has better sewage discharge effect.
4、本实用新型利用流水保持不断循环,提高养殖区的溶氧性能和养殖效果,增加水产养殖的产量。4. The utility model utilizes running water to maintain continuous circulation, improves the oxygen dissolved performance and breeding effect of the breeding area, and increases the output of aquaculture.
5、本实用新型结构科学合理,使用简便,能耗低,可以长期使用,无维修维护费用,节约了养殖成本。5. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is easy to use, has low energy consumption, can be used for a long time, has no maintenance costs, and saves breeding costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图1,对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the utility model is described further:
一种流水养殖双路排水排污控制装置,包括:养殖池1、养殖池进水管2、养殖池表面出水管3、隔离网4、养殖池底部出水口5、养殖池底部出水管6、收集池进水口7、隔水桶8、收集池9、排污管10、收集池出水管11、拦污杆12、出水阀13,养殖池1上部为圆柱体或八角形,下部为锥形体,养殖池进水管2固定在池壁,与池壁形成锐角,在养殖池水位线14上方,养殖池表面出水管3固定在另外一侧池壁,低于养殖池水位线14,收集池9固定在养殖池表面出水管3外侧,所述收集池9上部为圆柱体,下部为锥形体,养殖池1锥形体底部中心固定有养殖池底部出水口5,养殖池底部出水口5上平面固定有隔离网4,养殖池底部出水口5一侧固定有养殖池出水管6,养殖池出水管6为L型,养殖池出水管6另一端为收集池进水口7,收集池进水口7固定在收集池9外侧,高度低于养殖池水位线14,在养殖池表面出水管3与养殖池1表面中心之间固定有拦污杆12,在养殖池水同向旋转时拦截漂浮的杂质和污物,将表面杂质和污物引向养殖池表面出水管3,在养殖池表面出水管3上固定有出水阀13,以根据漂浮杂质和污物多少,控制总水量5-20%的水量通过养殖池表面出水管3排出,剩余水量带着池中污物通过养殖池出水管6排出,收集池9内壁一周向收集池9中心方向5-50厘米固定有隔水桶8,以阻断养殖池出水直接流向出水口11,并引导收集池的水,向收集池9底部缓流,污物沉入到收集池9锥形底部,在隔水桶8上部收集池进水口7对面一侧固定有收集池出水管11,收集池出水管11等于或低于收集池水位线15,干净水经过收集池出水管11排出再利用,收集池9底部锥形中心固定有排污管10,排污管10外侧固定有排污阀,将污物排除。A two-way drainage and sewage control device for flowing water culture, comprising: culture pond 1, culture
所述拦污杆12表面高于养殖池水位线14上2-5厘米,底面低于养殖池水位线14下2-5厘米。The surface of the
所述拦污杆12可偏离养殖池中心固定,倾斜于养殖池出水口3处,以利于拦截的表面污物自动聚积于养殖池出水口3处并排出。The
所述养殖池表面出水管3外侧向下倾斜。The outside of the
所述养殖池表面出水管3外端低于收集池进水口7的5—15cm。The outer end of the
所述隔水桶8底端与收集池9池底之间有5-40厘米空隙,隔水桶8上部高于水位线15。There is a 5-40 centimeter gap between the bottom of the water-retaining bucket 8 and the bottom of the collection pool 9, and the top of the water-repelling bucket 8 is higher than the
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117617175A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-03-01 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Breed pond with block sediment device |
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2022
- 2022-05-20 CN CN202221207686.8U patent/CN218130194U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117617175A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-03-01 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Breed pond with block sediment device |
| CN117617175B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2025-08-29 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Aquaculture pond with slag blocking device |
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Assignee: Yingshan County Nongyou Aquatic Breeding and Breeding Professional Cooperative Assignor: NANCHONG YINGYU AQUATIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2025980027021 Denomination of utility model: A dual-channel drainage and waste disposal control device for aquaculture systems Granted publication date: 20221227 License type: Common License Record date: 20251013 |
