CN218128641U - Anal tube for compression hemostasis after anal operation - Google Patents
Anal tube for compression hemostasis after anal operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN218128641U CN218128641U CN202221936442.3U CN202221936442U CN218128641U CN 218128641 U CN218128641 U CN 218128641U CN 202221936442 U CN202221936442 U CN 202221936442U CN 218128641 U CN218128641 U CN 218128641U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种肛门手术术后压迫止血用肛管,包括肛管本体,所述肛管本体前部设有固定球囊,肛管本体中部设有柱形球囊,肛管本体的末端设有分别用于连通所述固定球囊和所述柱形球囊的充气管。本实用新型用于肛门手术后需要对伤口进行压迫止血,同时方便患者排气排便,防止排气排便过程中引起伤口疼痛或开裂。且具有良好的固定效果,防止压迫止血过程中肛管错动。结构简单,使用方便。
The utility model discloses an anal canal for compression and hemostasis after anal surgery, which comprises an anal canal body, a fixed balloon is arranged at the front of the anal canal body, a cylindrical balloon is arranged at the middle of the anal canal body, and the anal canal body The ends are provided with inflation tubes respectively used to communicate with the fixed balloon and the cylindrical balloon. The utility model is used for compressing the wound to stop bleeding after the anus operation, and at the same time, it is convenient for patients to defecate and exhaust, and prevent wound pain or cracking during the defecation and defecation process. And it has a good fixation effect, preventing the anal canal from moving during compression and hemostasis. The structure is simple and the use is convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种肛门手术术后压迫止血用肛管。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an anal canal for compression and hemostasis after anal surgery.
背景技术Background technique
肛门手术(例如痔疮手术)治疗后,通常需要对手术伤口进行填塞棉纱压迫止血操作,但该方式止血不利于排气排便,引起腹胀腹痛等不适;因此需要有一种不仅可以对手术伤口进行压迫止血,而且能有效辅助排气排便的留置肛管。After anal surgery (such as hemorrhoid surgery), it is usually necessary to stuff the surgical wound with cotton gauze to compress the hemostasis, but this method of hemostasis is not conducive to exhaust and defecation, and causes discomfort such as abdominal distension and abdominal pain; therefore, a method that can not only compress the surgical wound to stop bleeding is needed , and can effectively assist the indwelling anal canal for exhaust and defecation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种肛门手术术后压迫止血用肛管,包括肛管本体,所述肛管本体前部设有固定球囊,肛管本体中部设有柱形球囊,肛管本体的末端设有分别用于连通所述固定球囊和所述柱形球囊的充气管。Based on the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anal canal for compression and hemostasis after anal surgery, including an anal canal body, a fixed balloon at the front of the anal canal body, and a cylindrical balloon at the middle of the anal canal body , the end of the anal canal body is provided with inflation tubes respectively used to communicate with the fixed balloon and the cylindrical balloon.
进一步地,所述肛管本体的前端的侧壁加工有侧孔。Further, the side wall of the front end of the anal canal body is processed with side holes.
进一步地,所述充气管的进气端设有饱和度球囊,所述饱和度球囊用于观察球囊的胀大程度。Further, the air inlet end of the inflation tube is provided with a saturation balloon, and the saturation balloon is used to observe the expansion degree of the balloon.
进一步地,所述充气管的进气端内部设有单向截止阀。Further, a one-way stop valve is provided inside the air inlet end of the inflation tube.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型用于肛门手术后需要对伤口进行压迫止血,同时方便患者排气排便,防止排气排便过程中引起伤口疼痛或开裂。且不仅具有良好的固定效果,防止压迫止血过程中肛管错动,而且还可以随时观察止血情况。结构简单,使用方便。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the utility model has the advantages that the utility model is used to compress the wound to stop bleeding after anal surgery, and at the same time, it is convenient for the patient to defecate and prevent pain or cracking of the wound during the defecation process. And it not only has a good fixing effect, prevents the anal canal from moving during compression and hemostasis, but also can observe the hemostasis situation at any time. The structure is simple and the use is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的使用状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施例做详细说明。在下文中,出于描述目的,术语“上”、“下”、“右”、“左”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶部”、“底部”、“侧向”、“纵向”和其衍生词应在本实用新型处于附图中的方位时与本实用新型相关。然而,应了解本实用新型可以采取替代变型和步骤顺序,除非具体地规定为相反情况。应了解在附图中示出和在下文的说明书中所描述的具体装置和过程只是本实用新型的示例性实施例。因此,与本文所公开的实施例有关的形态和其它物理特征不应认为具有限制意义。Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings. In the following text, for descriptive purposes, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "lateral", "longitudinal" and its derivatives shall be related to the utility model when the utility model is in the orientation in the drawings. However, it should be understood that the invention may assume alternative variations and step sequences unless specifically stated to the contrary. It should be understood that the specific devices and processes shown in the drawings and described in the following description are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Accordingly, morphology and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered limiting.
如图1所示,一种肛门手术术后压迫止血用肛管,包括肛管本体1,所述肛管本体1前部设有固定球囊2,肛管本体1中部设有柱形球囊3,肛管本体1的末端设有分别用于连通所述固定球囊2和所述柱形球囊3的充气管4。As shown in Figure 1, an anal canal for compression and hemostasis after anal surgery includes an anal canal body 1, a
使用时,将所述压迫止血用肛管伸入手术后患者的直肠内,使得所述柱形球囊3所在位置正好位于待压迫止血的伤口处。然后通过固定球囊2对应的充气管4进行充气,将固定球囊2胀大。固定球囊2胀大后卡在患者肠道内,起到固定肛管的目的,同时固定球囊2和肠道内壁贴合形成密封,防止粪便流到伤口上影响伤口的正常愈合。将肛管固定后,再通过柱形球囊3对应的充气管4进行充气,将柱形球囊3胀大,使得柱形球囊3压迫伤口,进行压迫止血。柱形球囊3压迫止血过程中,柱形球囊3的中部压紧肛门伤口位置,同时肛门挤压所述柱形球囊3,使得柱形球囊3中部与肛门贴合位置略为凹陷,柱形球囊3两端未被挤压,因此压紧肛门后的柱形球囊3呈两侧截面直径大、中部截面直径小的无柄哑铃状。柱形球囊3的这一结构使得伤口很好的卡在柱形球囊3的中部凹陷位置,患者移动身体时柱形球囊3也很难发生移动,避免了柱形球囊3移动摩擦伤口引起的伤口疼痛。同时,柱形球囊3中部凹陷变形后,使得柱形球囊3贴合肛门或伤口的面积增大,一方面增加了柱形球囊3对肛门或伤口的包覆面,止血效果好;另一方面减少了柱形球囊3对肛门或伤口的压强,降低了患者的不适感。这些技术效果是圆形球囊所无法达到的。肛管固定完成后,柱形球囊3一方面对伤口进行压迫止血,另一方面患者的粪便及废气从肛管本体1的内腔排出,不会接触到手术伤口,极大地减少了患者的排便排气痛苦。When in use, the anal canal for compression and hemostasis is inserted into the rectum of the patient after operation, so that the position of the
一般情况下,需要进行肛门部位手术治疗的患者在手术前需要服用泻药,使得粪便呈流动状,而不至于发生肛管内腔堵塞的情况。然后由于患者移动,肠道内壁很容易堵塞肛管的端头,使得肛管内腔无法正常排便排气,因此作为一种可供优选的方案,在所述肛管本体1的前端的侧壁加工有侧孔5,当肛管端头被堵塞时,侧孔5还能正常排便排气,提高了肛管的使用效果。In general, patients who need anal surgery need to take laxatives before the operation to make the stool flow and avoid blockage of the anal canal. Then, due to the movement of the patient, the inner wall of the intestinal tract can easily block the end of the anal canal, making the anal canal lumen unable to defecate and exhaust normally. Therefore, as a preferred solution, the side wall at the front end of the anal canal body The side hole 5 is processed, and when the end of the anal canal is blocked, the side hole 5 can also defecate and exhaust normally, which improves the use effect of the anal canal.
在所述充气管4的进气端还可以设有饱和度球囊6,所述饱和度球囊6用于观察球囊的胀大程度。以柱形球囊3为例进行说明,当从充气管4的进气端向柱形球囊3打气时,柱形球囊3胀大的同时该根充气管上的饱和度球囊6也跟着胀大。由于一根充气管4上的柱形球囊3和饱和度球囊6是连通的,两者内部压力相同,因此柱形球囊3的膨胀度越高,相应的该饱和度球囊6的膨胀度也越高。饱和度球囊6位于身体外部,方便医生观察其膨胀度,可根据该膨胀度参考了解球囊是否胀大或漏气。在所述充气管的进气端内部设有单向截止阀7,气体或水只能向充气管的进气端充入,而不能从进气端反向流出,除非从进气端插入注射器按压单向截止阀才能将球囊中的气体或液体抽出,保证了球囊充气胀大的持续性。A saturation balloon 6 may also be provided at the inlet end of the inflation tube 4, and the saturation balloon 6 is used to observe the expansion degree of the balloon. Taking the
以上对本实用新型所提供的技术方案进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The technical solution provided by the utility model has been introduced in detail above. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the utility model embodiment, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, , the content of this specification should not be interpreted as a limitation of the present utility model.
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| CN202221936442.3U CN218128641U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Anal tube for compression hemostasis after anal operation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116869598A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-13 | 漯河市骨科医院(漯河市第五人民医院、漯河医学高等专科学校第二附属医院) | Self-lubricating anal canal for rectal anus disease |
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- 2022-07-26 CN CN202221936442.3U patent/CN218128641U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116869598A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-13 | 漯河市骨科医院(漯河市第五人民医院、漯河医学高等专科学校第二附属医院) | Self-lubricating anal canal for rectal anus disease |
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Effective date of registration: 20251113 Address after: 330006 No. 122 Yangming Road, Jiangxi, Nanchang Patentee after: Jiangxi Children' Hospital Country or region after: China Address before: 330000 Jiangxi Province Nanchang City Donghu District Yangming Road 122 Provincial Children's Hospital Patentee before: Wan Hao Country or region before: China |
