CN218125852U - Intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature control device is planted to intelligent big-arch shelter, including the intelligent canopy body, the both sides of the intelligent canopy body are equipped with puts the medical kit, and the top surface central point that puts the medical kit puts a fixed mounting and has agitator motor to agitator motor's output extends to the vertical fixed mounting in inside of putting the medical kit and has the stirring rod. The utility model discloses in, can mix the stirring with water with nutrient solution or pesticide is abundant, avoid appearing the problem of sediment, the stirring mixes the back nutrient solution or pesticide pump sending that the water pump will put in the medical kit and flows into in the shower pipe behind the drain pipe, and spout in the follow a plurality of shower nozzle, can fertilize or deinsectization to the vegetables in the big-arch shelter, servo motor drive lead screw is positive and negative rotatory simultaneously, the lead screw is rotatory to be made the high emergence of shower pipe change through the support, thereby can highly adjust the effect to the shower pipe, avoid vegetables dense, the nutrient solution that leads to spraying keeps the problem in the unable drippage in earth on the vegetable leaf.

Description

Intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to an intelligent temperature control device for greenhouse planting.

Background technique

With the emergence of high molecular polymers - polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. In the early 1950s, Japan, European and American countries successfully applied greenhouse films to cover hotbeds, and then covered small sheds and greenhouses with good results. my country introduced polyvinyl chloride agricultural film in the autumn of 1955. It was first used to cover vegetables in small sheds in Beijing, and achieved the effect of early maturity and increased production. The greenhouse was originally a special equipment for vegetable production. With the development of production, the application of greenhouses has become more and more extensive. At present, greenhouses have been used for potted flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches and citrus, etc.; forestry production is used for tree seedling cultivation and ornamental tree cultivation; Chicken, cattle, pigs, fish and fry, etc.

There are following problems in existing technology:

Application number: CN202021164630.X discloses a temperature control device for intelligent planting greenhouses, which solves the problem that the air circulation inside the greenhouses is poor during the planting process of some existing greenhouses, which will make the inside of the greenhouses Temperature changes, when the temperature inside the greenhouse is not suitable for the growth temperature of the plant, it will affect the growth of the plant, but the temperature control device of the intelligent planting greenhouse can water the plants inside the greenhouse or spray pesticides and When spraying the nutrient solution, the height of the nozzle cannot be adjusted, resulting in the problem that the sprayed nutrient solution will remain on the vegetable leaves and cannot drip into the soil.

For this reason, we proposed an intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device to solve the above drawbacks.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the height of the nozzle cannot be adjusted in the prior art, resulting in the sprayed nutrient solution remaining on the vegetable leaves and unable to drip into the soil. control device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device includes an intelligent shed body, medicine boxes are arranged on both sides of the intelligent shed body, and the top surface of the medicine box is placed A stirring motor is fixedly installed at the central position, and the output end of the stirring motor extends to the inside of the medicine box, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed vertically inside the medicine box. A sewage pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the intelligent shed. Lead screws are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the intelligent shed through supports, and servo motors are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two lead screws. A bracket is provided, and a camera is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bracket by bolts, a spray pipe is hoisted on the bottom surface of the bracket, and a spray head is fixedly installed on the surface of the spray pipe, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the medicine box , and the pipeline fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump extends into the medicine box, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe, and a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe Connected with the spray pipe, the upper end of the inner wall of the intelligent shed is fixed with a temperature and humidity sensor, and the outer wall of the intelligent shed is provided with a control box.

Preferably, a hoist is provided on the top surface of the intelligent shed, and a rope is fixedly installed on the surface of the hoist, and a rotating roller is fixedly installed on the other end of the rope, and a sunshade is provided on the top surface of the intelligent shed. And one end of the sunshade is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating roller.

Preferably, the diameter of the stirring rod is smaller than the radius of the medicine box, and the material of the stirring rod is aluminum alloy.

Preferably, there are multiple spray heads, and the multiple spray heads are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the spray pipe.

Preferably, the control box is electrically connected to the hoist, temperature and humidity sensor, camera, servo motor, stirring motor, solenoid valve and water pump through wires.

Preferably, the sunshade is a woven straw curtain, and the length of the sunshade is the same as that of the intelligent shed.

Preferably, the rotating roller is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the material of the rotating roller is the same as that of the stirring rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. In the utility model, by setting the medicine box, the stirring motor and the stirring rod in cooperation with each other, the nutrient solution or pesticide can be fully mixed and stirred with water, so as to avoid the problem of precipitation. After stirring and mixing, the water pump will put the medicine box The nutrient solution or pesticide in the greenhouse is pumped to the liquid outlet pipe and then flows into the spray pipe, and is sprayed out from several nozzles, which can fertilize or deworm the vegetables in the greenhouse. At the same time, the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward and backward. The screw rotates through the bracket to change the height of the spray pipe, so that the height of the spray pipe can be adjusted to avoid the problem that the sprayed nutrient solution remains on the vegetable leaves and cannot drip into the soil due to the dense vegetables .

2. In the utility model, the winch, the rope, the rotating roller and the sunshade are used in conjunction with each other, and the hoist works to roll up and unfold the sunshade, which can achieve the purpose of sunshade and provide a suitable temperature environment for the vegetables in the greenhouse.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is a top view of the medicine box and the stirring rod of the intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device proposed by the utility model.

illustration:

1. Intelligent shed; 2. Hoist; 3. Rope; 4. Rotating roller; 5. Sunshade curtain; 6. Control box; 7. Medicine box; 8. Stirring motor; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Water inlet pipe ;11, sewage pipe; 12, water pump; 13, liquid outlet pipe; 14, solenoid valve; 15, temperature and humidity sensor; 16, bracket; 17, camera; 18, servo motor; 19, lead screw; 20, spray pipe ; 21. Nozzle.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Please refer to Figure 1-4, the intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device, including the intelligent shed body 1, the medicine box 7 is arranged on both sides of the intelligent shed body 1, and the center of the top surface of the medicine box 7 is fixedly installed There is a stirring motor 8, and the output end of the stirring motor 8 extends to the inside of the medicine box 7, and a stirring rod 9 is vertically fixedly installed. The side surface is fixedly installed with a sewage pipe 11, and the two sides of the inner wall of the intelligent shed body 1 are provided with a lead screw 19 through a support member, and the lower ends of the two lead screws 19 are fixedly installed with a servo motor 18, and between the two lead screws 19 A support 16 is provided, and the top surface of the support 16 is fixed with a camera 17 by bolts, the bottom surface of the support 16 is hoisted with a shower pipe 20, and the surface of the spray pipe 20 is fixedly equipped with a shower nozzle 21, and the top surface of the medicine box 7 A water pump 12 is fixedly installed, and the pipeline fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 12 extends into the medicine box 7, and a liquid outlet pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump 12, and a solenoid valve 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 13 , the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 13 communicates with the spray pipe 20, and the upper end of the inner wall of the intelligent shed body 1 is fixedly installed with a temperature and humidity sensor 15, which can fully mix the nutrient solution or pesticide with water to avoid the problem of precipitation After stirring and mixing, the water pump 12 pumps the nutrient solution or pesticide in the medicine box 7 to the liquid outlet pipe 13 and then flows into the spray pipe 20, and is sprayed from several nozzles 21, so that the vegetables in the greenhouse can be sprayed. Fertilization or deworming, while the servo motor 18 drives the lead screw 19 to rotate forward and reverse, the lead screw 19 rotates through the bracket 16 to change the height of the spray pipe 20, so that the height of the spray pipe 20 can be adjusted to avoid vegetables dense, resulting in the problem that the sprayed nutrient solution remains on the vegetable leaves and cannot drip into the soil. A control box 6 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the intelligent shed body 1 .

In this embodiment: the top surface of the intelligent shed body 1 is provided with a hoist 2, and the surface of the hoist 2 is fixedly equipped with a rope 3, and the other end of the rope 3 is fixedly installed with a rotating roller 4, and the top surface of the intelligent shed body 1 A sunshade curtain 5 is provided, and one end of the sunshade curtain 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating roller 4 .

Specifically, the winch 2 works to roll up and unfold the sunshade 5, which can serve the purpose of shading and provide a suitable temperature environment for the vegetables in the greenhouse.

In this embodiment: the diameter of the stirring rod 9 is smaller than the radius of the medicine box 7, and the material of the stirring rod 9 is aluminum alloy.

Specifically, it is convenient for the stirring rod 9 to be able to rotate in the medicine box 7, so that the liquid inside it can be fully stirred.

In this embodiment: there are multiple spray heads 21 , and the multiple spray heads 21 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the spray pipe 20 .

Specifically, the effect and efficiency of spraying the vegetables grown in the shed are improved.

In this embodiment: the control box 6 is electrically connected with the winch 2, the temperature and humidity sensor 15, the camera 17, the servo motor 18, the stirring motor 8, the solenoid valve 14 and the water pump 12 through wires.

Specifically, it is a common circuit connection structure, which will not be described in detail here.

In this embodiment: the sunshade curtain 5 is a woven straw curtain, and the length of the sunshade curtain 5 is the same as that of the intelligent shed body 1 .

Specifically, the shading effect and efficiency of the intelligent shed body 1 are improved.

In this embodiment: the rotating roller 4 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the material of the rotating roller 4 is the same as that of the stirring rod 9 .

Specifically, reduce the weight of the rotating roller 4 and reduce the working pressure of the winch 2 .

In this embodiment: the controller is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be realized through simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and it is only used without modification, so it will not be described in detail Control mode and circuit connection.

It is worth noting that the inside of the control box 6 is equipped with a controller and a wireless transceiver, and one side of the control box 6 is equipped with a power interface, a data interface, a touch screen and a ship type switch. The temperature and humidity sensor 15 adopts a PT1000 platinum resistance temperature and humidity sensor 15, The controller adopts an ARM single-chip microcomputer, and the controller is electrically connected with the wireless transceiver device, the power interface, the data interface and the touch screen.

Working principle: when in use, inject the nutrient solution or pesticide and water into the medicine box 7, and the stirring rod 9 can fully mix the nutrient solution or pesticide with water to avoid the problem of precipitation. After mixing, the water pump 12 will The nutrient solution or pesticide in the medicine box 7 is pumped to the liquid outlet pipe 13 and then flows into the spray pipe 20, and is sprayed out from several nozzles 21, which can fertilize or deworm the vegetables in the greenhouse. The motor 18 drives the lead screw 19 to rotate positively and negatively, and the lead screw 19 rotates through the bracket 16 to change the height of the spray pipe 20, so that the height of the spray pipe 20 can be adjusted to avoid dense vegetables and cause the sprayed nutrients The liquid remains on the vegetable leaves and cannot drip into the soil. Secondly, the winch 2 works to roll up and unfold the sunshade 5, which can play the purpose of shading and provide a suitable temperature environment for the vegetables in the greenhouse.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Temperature control device is planted to intelligent big-arch shelter, including the intelligent canopy body (1), its characterized in that, the both sides of the intelligent canopy body (1) are equipped with medicine placing box (7), and the top surface central point of medicine placing box (7) puts fixed mounting has agitator motor (8), and agitator motor's (8) output extends to the inside vertical fixed mounting who puts medicine box (7) has stirring rod (9), top surface one side of medicine placing box (7) is equipped with inlet tube (10), one side fixed surface of medicine placing box (7) installs blow off pipe (11), the inner wall both sides of the intelligent canopy body (1) are equipped with lead screw (19) through support piece, and the low side fixed mounting of two lead screw (19) has servo motor (18), two be provided with support (16) between lead screw (19), and the top surface of support (16) has camera (17) through bolt fixed mounting, the bottom surface hoist of support (16) has spray pipe (20), and the fixed surface mounting of spray pipe (20) has shower nozzle (21), the top surface fixed mounting of medicine placing box (7) has water pump (12), and the fixed mounting has outlet pipe (13) that the outlet pipe (13) of water pump (12), and outlet pipe (13) that the fixed mounting has outlet pipe (13), the other end and the shower (20) intercommunication of drain pipe (13), the inner wall upper end fixed mounting of the intelligent canopy body (1) has temperature and humidity sensor (15), outer wall one side of the intelligent canopy body (1) is equipped with control box (6).

2. The intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a winch (2) is arranged on the top surface of the intelligent greenhouse body (1), a rope (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the winch (2), a rotating roller (4) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rope (3), a sun-shading curtain (5) is arranged on the top surface of the intelligent greenhouse body (1), and one end of the sun-shading curtain (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating roller (4).

3. The intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the stirring rod (9) is smaller than the radius of the medicine placing box (7), and the stirring rod (9) is made of aluminum alloy.

4. The intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray heads (21) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of spray heads (21) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the spray pipe (20).

5. The intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control box (6) is electrically connected with the winch (2), the temperature and humidity sensor (15), the camera (17), the servo motor (18), the stirring motor (8), the electromagnetic valve (14) and the water pump (12) through wires.

6. The intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sunshade (5) is a woven straw mat, and the length of the sunshade (5) is the same as that of the intelligent greenhouse body (1).

7. The intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating roller (4) is a hollow cylinder structure, and the material of the rotating roller (4) is the same as that of the stirring rod (9).

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