CN218106948U - Environmental monitoring water sample rapid filtration device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了环境监测用水样品快速过滤装置,包括安装底座,所述安装底座的顶部通过螺栓固定有过滤筒,所述过滤筒的顶部通过螺栓固定有进水管,所述过滤筒的内壁通过螺栓固定有锥形过滤网,所述过滤筒上设置有清理机构、搅拌机构和出料机构,所述清理机构包括电动伸缩杆、挡板、连接块、密封圈、收集箱、排泄管、输料泵和控制器;通过设置有清理机构对锥形过滤网进行清理操作,避免装置在过滤较为浑浊的水样品时对锥形过滤网造成堵塞,影响装置的过滤性能,提高了装置运行的稳定性,设置有搅拌机构对过滤后的水样品进行搅拌操作,保证水样品的均匀度,避免过滤筒内部的水样分层,提高了水样检测的准确性,提高了装置的实用性。
The utility model discloses a fast filtering device for water samples for environmental monitoring, which comprises an installation base, a filter cartridge is fixed on the top of the installation base by bolts, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the top of the filter cartridge by bolts, and the inner wall of the filter cartridge is passed through The bolts are fixed with a conical filter screen, and the filter cartridge is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a discharge mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a baffle plate, a connecting block, a sealing ring, a collection box, a discharge pipe, a conveying Material pump and controller; by setting up a cleaning mechanism to clean the conical filter, avoiding the device from clogging the conical filter when filtering turbid water samples, affecting the filtration performance of the device, and improving the stability of the device operation It is equipped with a stirring mechanism to stir the filtered water sample to ensure the uniformity of the water sample, avoid the stratification of the water sample inside the filter cartridge, improve the accuracy of the water sample detection, and improve the practicability of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环境监测技术领域,尤其涉及环境监测用水样品快速过滤装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a fast filtering device for environmental monitoring water samples.
背景技术Background technique
环境监测是通过对人类和环境有影响的各种物质的含量、排放量的检测,跟踪环境质量的变化,确定环境质量水平,为环境管理、污染治理等工作提供基础和保证,简单地说,了解环境水平,进行环境监测,是开展一切环境工作的前提,而在对水质进行取样时,为了便于监测需要对水样品内参有的杂质进行预过滤,为此需要用到一种环境监测用水样品快速过滤装置。Environmental monitoring is to track the changes in environmental quality and determine the level of environmental quality through the detection of the content and emission of various substances that have an impact on humans and the environment, and provide the basis and guarantee for environmental management and pollution control. Simply put, Understanding the environmental level and conducting environmental monitoring are the prerequisites for carrying out all environmental work. When sampling water quality, in order to facilitate monitoring, it is necessary to pre-filter the impurities in the water sample. For this purpose, a water sample for environmental monitoring is required. Quick filter unit.
与现有技术相比较存在的问题:现有的水样品快速过滤装置当过滤较为浑浊的水样品时,会对内部的过滤网造成堵塞,影响装置的过滤性能,进而影响工作进度,往往给工作人员造成不便,实用性一般,现有的水样品快速过滤装置存在过滤后取样不准确等问题,因水样内部密度较大的颗粒会优先沉淀,导致水样内的水质分层,影响监测结果,为此我们提出一种环境监测用水样品快速过滤装置来解决现有的问题。Compared with the existing technology, there are problems: when the existing water sample rapid filtration device filters turbid water samples, the internal filter screen will be blocked, which will affect the filtration performance of the device, and then affect the work progress, which often hinders the work. It is inconvenient for personnel, and the practicability is average. The existing rapid filtration device for water samples has problems such as inaccurate sampling after filtration. Because the particles with higher density inside the water sample will preferentially settle, the water quality in the water sample will be stratified, which will affect the monitoring results. , for this reason we propose a kind of environmental monitoring water sample rapid filtration device to solve the existing problems.
为此,我们提出了环境监测用水样品快速过滤装置,用于解决上述问题。For this reason, we propose a rapid filtration device for environmental monitoring water samples to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供环境监测用水样品快速过滤装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a fast filtering device for environmental monitoring water samples.
本实用新型解决其技术问题是通过以下技术方案实现的:包括安装底座,所述安装底座的顶部设置有过滤筒,所述过滤筒的顶部设置有进水管,所述过滤筒的内壁设置有锥形过滤网,所述过滤筒的外侧设置有清理机构,所述清理机构包括电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆通过螺栓固定于过滤筒的外侧,所述过滤筒的侧壁滑动连接有挡板,所述挡板的顶部固定连接块,所述挡板的底部设置有密封圈,所述电动伸缩杆通过螺栓与连接块相连接,所述过滤筒的圆周外侧设置有收集箱,所述挡板与收集箱滑动连接,所述收集箱的底部设置有多个排泄管,多个所述排泄管的外侧均设置有输料泵,所述安装底座靠近过滤筒的一侧设置有控制器,所述过滤筒的内部设置有搅拌机构,所述安装底座的底部设置有出料机构。The utility model solves its technical problems through the following technical solutions: it includes a mounting base, a filter cartridge is provided on the top of the mounting base, a water inlet pipe is provided on the top of the filter cartridge, and a cone is provided on the inner wall of the filter cartridge. Shaped filter screen, the outside of the filter cartridge is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the outside of the filter cartridge by bolts, and the side wall of the filter cartridge is slidably connected with a baffle , the top of the baffle plate is fixed with a connection block, the bottom of the baffle plate is provided with a sealing ring, the electric telescopic rod is connected with the connection block through bolts, and a collection box is provided outside the circumference of the filter cartridge. The plate is slidably connected to the collection box, the bottom of the collection box is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes, the outside of the plurality of discharge pipes is provided with a feeding pump, and the side of the installation base close to the filter cartridge is provided with a controller, The interior of the filter cartridge is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the bottom of the installation base is provided with a discharge mechanism.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述安装底座的底部设置有支撑架,所述安装底座靠近支撑架的一侧设置有控制机构。As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the installation base is provided with a support frame, and the side of the installation base close to the support frame is provided with a control mechanism.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述搅拌机构包括电机,所述电机通过螺栓固定于安装底座的底部,所述电机的输出端设置有安装柱,所述安装柱的外侧设置有多个搅拌块。As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixed to the bottom of the installation base by bolts, the output end of the motor is provided with a mounting column, and the outside of the mounting column is provided with a plurality of stirring piece.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述出料机构包括出料管,所述出料管通过螺栓固定于过滤筒的底部,所述出料管的外侧设置有固定座,所述固定座通过螺栓与安装底座固定连接,所述出料管靠近固定座的外侧设置有水泵。As a further solution of the utility model: the discharge mechanism includes a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixed to the bottom of the filter cartridge through bolts, and a fixing seat is arranged on the outside of the discharge pipe, and the fixing seat passes through The bolt is fixedly connected with the mounting base, and a water pump is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe close to the fixing base.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述挡板、输料泵和水泵均与控制器电性连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the baffle, the feeding pump and the water pump are all electrically connected to the controller.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述控制机构包括连接座,所述连接座通过螺栓固定于安装底座的一侧,所述连接座的顶部设置有控制主机,所述控制主机的一侧设置有控制按钮,所述控制主机靠近控制按钮的一侧设置有显示屏。As a further solution of the present utility model: the control mechanism includes a connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixed to one side of the installation base by bolts, a control host is arranged on the top of the connecting seat, and one side of the control host is arranged There are control buttons, and a display screen is arranged on the side close to the control buttons of the control host.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本装置通过设置有清理机构,水样品通过进水管进入过滤筒,锥形过滤网对水样品进行过滤操作,当锥形过滤网上的杂物过多时,电动伸缩杆启动,电动伸缩杆带动挡板向上移动,水流的冲击作用配合锥形过滤网的锥形结构将杂物冲到收集箱内部,输料泵启动,输料泵通过排泄管将杂物输送至外界,对锥形过滤网进行清理操作,避免装置在过滤较为浑浊的水样品时对锥形过滤网造成堵塞,影响装置的过滤性能,提高了装置运行的稳定性;通过设置有搅拌机构,过滤后的水样品进入过滤筒底部,电机启动,电机带动安装柱转动,安装柱通过多个搅拌块对水样品进行搅拌,保证水样品的均匀度,避免过滤筒内部的水样分层,提高了水样检测的准确性,提高了装置的实用性;通过设置有控制机构,通过控制按钮设置装置的运行参数,显示屏显示装置的运行数据,提高了装置的自动化程度和可视化程度。The device is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, the water sample enters the filter cartridge through the water inlet pipe, and the conical filter screen filters the water sample. When there are too many sundries on the conical filter screen, the electric telescopic rod is activated, and the electric telescopic rod drives the baffle. Moving upwards, the impact of the water flow cooperates with the conical structure of the conical filter to flush the sundries into the collection box, the feeding pump starts, and the feeding pump transports the sundries to the outside through the discharge pipe to clean the conical filter. operation, to prevent the device from clogging the conical filter when filtering relatively turbid water samples, affecting the filtration performance of the device and improving the stability of the device's operation; by setting a stirring mechanism, the filtered water sample enters the bottom of the filter cartridge, The motor starts, and the motor drives the installation column to rotate. The installation column stirs the water sample through multiple stirring blocks to ensure the uniformity of the water sample, avoid stratification of the water sample inside the filter cartridge, improve the accuracy of water sample detection, and improve the The practicability of the device; by being provided with a control mechanism, setting the operating parameters of the device through control buttons, and displaying the operating data of the device on a display screen, the degree of automation and visualization of the device is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的轴测结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an axonometric structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的轴测剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an axonometric sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的图2中A部位放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 2 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的主视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的图4中B部位放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part B in FIG. 4 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
100安装底座、110支撑架、120过滤筒、130进水管、140锥形过滤网、210电动伸缩杆、220挡板、221连接块、230密封圈、240收集箱、241排泄管、250输料泵、260控制器、310电机、320安装柱、321搅拌块、410出料管、411固定座、420水泵、510连接座、520控制主机、521控制按钮、522显示屏。100 installation base, 110 support frame, 120 filter cartridge, 130 water inlet pipe, 140 conical filter screen, 210 electric telescopic rod, 220 baffle plate, 221 connection block, 230 sealing ring, 240 collection box, 241 discharge pipe, 250 material delivery Pump, 260 controller, 310 motor, 320 installation column, 321 stirring block, 410 discharge pipe, 411 fixing seat, 420 water pump, 510 connecting seat, 520 control host, 521 control button, 522 display screen.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:包括安装底座100,所述安装底座100的顶部通过螺栓固定有过滤筒120,所述过滤筒120的顶部通过螺栓固定有进水管130,所述过滤筒120的内壁通过螺栓固定有锥形过滤网140,所述过滤筒120的外侧设置有清理机构,所述清理机构包括电动伸缩杆210,所述电动伸缩杆210通过螺栓固定于过滤筒120的外侧,所述过滤筒120的侧壁滑动连接有挡板220,所述挡板220的顶部固定连接块221,所述挡板220的底部通过螺栓固定有密封圈230,所述电动伸缩杆210通过螺栓与连接块221相连接,所述过滤筒120的圆周外侧通过螺栓固定有收集箱240,所述挡板220与收集箱240滑动连接,所述收集箱240的底部固定有多个排泄管241,多个所述排泄管241的外侧均固定有输料泵250,所述安装底座100靠近过滤筒120的一侧通过螺栓固定有控制器260,所述过滤筒120的内部设置有搅拌机构,所述安装底座100的底部设置有出料机构;通过设置有清理机构,水样品通过进水管130进入过滤筒120,锥形过滤网140对水样品进行过滤操作,当锥形过滤网140上的杂物过多时,电动伸缩杆210启动,电动伸缩杆210带动挡板220向上移动,水流的冲击作用配合锥形过滤网140的锥形结构将杂物冲到收集箱240内部,输料泵250启动,输料泵250通过排泄管241将杂物输送至外界,对锥形过滤网140进行清理操作,避免装置在过滤较为浑浊的水样品时对锥形过滤网140造成堵塞,影响装置的过滤性能,提高了装置运行的稳定性,设置有搅拌机构对过滤后的水样品进行搅拌操作,保证水样品的均匀度,避免过滤筒120内部的水样分层,提高了水样检测的准确性,提高了装置的实用性。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: including an
具体的,所述安装底座100的底部通过螺栓固定有支撑架110,所述安装底座100靠近支撑架110的一侧设置有控制机构;通过设置有支撑架110对装置起到支撑的作用。Specifically, the bottom of the
具体的,所述搅拌机构包括电机310,所述电机310通过螺栓固定于安装底座100的底部,所述电机310的输出端固定有安装柱320,所述安装柱320的外侧固定有多个搅拌块321;通过设置有搅拌机构,过滤后的水样品进入过滤筒120底部,电机310启动,电机310带动安装柱320转动,安装柱320通过多个搅拌块321对水样品进行搅拌,保证水样品的均匀度,避免过滤筒120内部的水样分层,提高了水样检测的准确性,提高了装置的实用性。Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes a
具体的,所述出料机构包括出料管410,所述出料管410通过螺栓固定于过滤筒120的底部,所述出料管410的外侧固定有固定座411,所述固定座411通过螺栓与安装底座100固定连接,所述出料管410靠近固定座411的外侧固定有水泵420;通过设置有出料机构,水泵420开启,水样品通过出料管410排出装置,对其进行采集。Specifically, the discharge mechanism includes a
具体的,所述挡板220、输料泵250和水泵420均与控制器260电性连接;通过设置有控制器260控制装置的运行。Specifically, the
具体的,所述控制机构包括连接座510,所述连接座510通过螺栓固定于安装底座100的一侧,所述连接座510的顶部固定有控制主机520,所述控制主机520的一侧设置有控制按钮521,所述控制主机520靠近控制按钮521的一侧设置有显示屏522;通过设置有控制机构,通过控制按钮521设置装置的运行参数,显示屏522显示装置的运行数据,提高了装置的自动化程度和可视化程度。Specifically, the control mechanism includes a
工作原理:使用时,通过控制按钮521设置装置的运行参数,显示屏522显示装置的运行数据,水样品通过进水管130进入过滤筒120,锥形过滤网140对水样品进行过滤操作,当锥形过滤网140上的杂物过多时,电动伸缩杆210启动,电动伸缩杆210带动挡板220向上移动,水流的冲击作用配合锥形过滤网140的锥形结构将杂物冲到收集箱240内部,输料泵250启动,输料泵250通过排泄管241将杂物输送至外界,对锥形过滤网140进行清理操作,过滤后的水样品进入过滤筒120底部,电机310启动,电机310带动安装柱320转动,安装柱320通过多个搅拌块321对水样品进行搅拌,保证水样品的均匀度,水样品通过出料管410排出装置,对其进行采集。Working principle: when in use, set the operating parameters of the device through the
本实用新型虽公开了实施例和附图,但是本领域的技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型及所附权利要求的精神和范围内,各种替换、变化和修改都是可能的,因此,本实用新型的范围不局限于实施例和附图所公开的内容。Although the utility model discloses embodiments and accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand that: without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims, various replacements, changes and modifications are all possible, Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.
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| CN118376478A (en) * | 2024-06-20 | 2024-07-23 | 河南师范大学 | Pretreatment device for food detection and detection method thereof |
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