CN218102082U - An energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet - Google Patents
An energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及配电柜技术领域,尤其涉及一种节能散热型配电柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
配电柜(箱)分动力配电柜(箱)和照明配电柜(箱)、计量柜(箱),是配电系统的末级设备。配电柜是电动机控制中心的统称。配电柜使用在负荷比较分散、回路较少的场合;电动机控制中心用于负荷集中、回路较多的场合。它们把上一级配电设备某一电路的电能分配给就近的负荷。这级设备应对负荷提供保护、监视和控制。The power distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), metering cabinet (box), and is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The power distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The power distribution cabinet is used in the occasions where the load is relatively scattered and there are few circuits; the motor control center is used in the occasions where the load is concentrated and there are many circuits. They distribute the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment shall provide protection, monitoring and control of the load.
配电柜在使用时会产生大量的热量,现有技术中通常会在配电柜内安装有散热风扇,对其进行通风散热,为了防止灰尘进入到柜体内,一般会在柜体的进风口处安装有防尘板,但是时间长久过后,防尘板上粘附有许多的杂质,不便清理。The power distribution cabinet will generate a lot of heat when it is in use. In the prior art, a cooling fan is usually installed in the power distribution cabinet to ventilate and dissipate it. There is a dust-proof plate installed at the place, but after a long time, many impurities adhere to the dust-proof plate, which is inconvenient to clean.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种节能散热型配电柜,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种节能散热型配电柜,包括壳体,所述壳体的两侧外壁均设置有散热孔,所述壳体的顶部外壁中部固定设置有与其连通的下固定筒,所述下固定筒的内部固定设置有散热风扇,所述下固定筒的上方设置有上固定筒,所述下固定筒与上固定筒之间共同固接有若干个的连接柱,所述下固定筒的内部顶端固定设置有锥形滤板,所述上固定筒的顶部内壁中部通过轴承连接有转轴,所述转轴的底端固定连接有转盘,所述转盘的底端固接有若干个的固定杆,所述固定杆的底端固接有刮板,所述刮板的一侧外壁设置有刷毛,所述刷毛与锥形滤板外表面相接触,所述上固定筒的顶端中部固接有电机,所述电机的输出轴一端与转轴的顶端固接。An energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet, including a housing, the outer walls of both sides of the housing are provided with cooling holes, the middle part of the top outer wall of the housing is fixedly provided with a lower fixing cylinder communicating with it, and the lower fixing cylinder The interior of the cooling fan is fixedly installed, and the top of the lower fixed cylinder is provided with an upper fixed cylinder, and several connecting columns are fixedly connected between the lower fixed cylinder and the upper fixed cylinder, and the inner top of the lower fixed cylinder A tapered filter plate is fixedly arranged, and the middle part of the top inner wall of the upper fixed cylinder is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, and several fixed rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turntable. The bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and one side of the outer wall of the scraper is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the outer surface of the conical filter plate, and the middle part of the top of the upper fixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor. One end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述壳体的一边外壁设置有开口,所述开口处通过合页固定连接有对称分布的柜门,所述柜门的一侧外壁固接有把手。As a further improvement of the technical solution: an opening is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing, and symmetrically distributed cabinet doors are fixedly connected to the opening through hinges, and a handle is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述壳体的底部内壁设置有干燥箱,用于放置干燥剂。As a further improvement of the technical solution: the inner wall of the bottom of the housing is provided with a drying box for placing a desiccant.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述下固定筒的内部固定设置有风速检测仪,所述风速检测仪与电机通过控制器电性连接。As a further improvement of the technical solution: an anemometer is fixed inside the lower fixing cylinder, and the anemometer is electrically connected to the motor through a controller.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述壳体的顶部内壁固定连接有对称分布的支撑块,两个所述支撑块之间共同固接有电热丝,所述电热丝与下固定筒位置相对应。As a further improvement of this technical solution: the top inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed support blocks, and an electric heating wire is fixedly connected between the two support blocks, and the electric heating wire is in the same position as the lower fixing cylinder. correspond.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述壳体的一侧内壁固定设置有温湿度传感器,所述温湿度传感器、散热风扇和电热丝通过控制器电性连接。As a further improvement of the technical solution: a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the housing, and the temperature and humidity sensor, cooling fan and heating wire are electrically connected through a controller.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、该用于节能散热型配电柜,通过设置有电机,在锥形滤板上粘附有许多杂质时,启动电机,电机带动转轴上的转盘转动,转盘下通过固定杆安装有刮板,刮板上的刷毛就会对锥形滤板的表面进行自动清理,比较方便。1. The energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet is equipped with a motor. When many impurities adhere to the conical filter plate, start the motor, and the motor drives the turntable on the rotating shaft to rotate. A scraper is installed under the turntable through a fixed rod. , the bristles on the scraper will automatically clean the surface of the conical filter plate, which is more convenient.
2、该用于节能散热型配电柜,通过设置有风速检测仪,当风速检测仪检测到进入到壳体内的风速小于一定值时,即代表灰尘或者杂质堵塞住锥形滤板,此时在控制器的作用下电机就会自动启动,对锥形滤板进行清理,更加方便。2. The energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet is equipped with an anemometer. When the anemometer detects that the wind speed entering the housing is less than a certain value, it means that dust or impurities block the conical filter plate. At this time Under the action of the controller, the motor will start automatically, and it is more convenient to clean the conical filter plate.
3、该用于节能散热型配电柜,通过设置有温湿度传感器,在检测到内部温度过高时,控制器就会启动散热风扇进行快速的通风散热,在检测到内部湿度值过大时,控制器就会启动散热风扇和电热丝一起工作,为内部除湿,这样在需要是才启动散热风扇和电热丝,更加节能。3. This energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor. When it detects that the internal temperature is too high, the controller will start the cooling fan for rapid ventilation and heat dissipation. When it detects that the internal humidity value is too high , the controller will start the cooling fan and heating wire to work together to dehumidify the interior, so that the cooling fan and heating wire will be activated only when needed, which is more energy-saving.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本实用新型的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. Rear. The specific embodiment of the utility model is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种节能散热型配电柜的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种节能散热型配电柜的锥形滤板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a conical filter plate of an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种节能散热型配电柜的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种节能散热型配电柜的A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、壳体;2、散热孔;3、柜门;4、下固定筒;5、把手;6、上固定筒;7、电机;8、锥形滤板;9、连接柱;10、刮板;11、固定杆;12、转盘;13、刷毛;14、干燥箱;15、温湿度传感器;16、电热丝;17、风速检测仪;18、散热风扇。1. Shell; 2. Cooling hole; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Lower fixing cylinder; 5. Handle; 6. Upper fixing cylinder; 7. Motor; 8. Conical filter plate; 9. Connecting column; 10. Scraper 11. Fixed rod; 12. Turntable; 13. Bristles; 14. Drying box; 15. Temperature and humidity sensor; 16. Heating wire; 17. Wind speed detector; 18. Cooling fan.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。在下列段落中参照附图以举例方式更具体地描述本实用新型。根据下面说明和权利要求书,本实用新型的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In the following paragraphs, the present utility model is described more specifically by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to the following description and claims, the advantages and features of the utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that all the drawings are in very simplified form and use inaccurate scales, which are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the embodiment of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件,它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be intervening components at the same time. When a component is said to be "set on" another component, it may be set directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1~4,本实用新型实施例中,一种节能散热型配电柜,包括壳体1,壳体1的两侧外壁均设置有散热孔2,壳体1的顶部外壁中部固定设置有与其连通的下固定筒4,下固定筒4的内部固定设置有散热风扇18,下固定筒4的上方设置有上固定筒6,下固定筒4与上固定筒6之间共同固接有若干个的连接柱9,下固定筒4的内部顶端固定设置有锥形滤板8,上固定筒6的顶部内壁中部通过轴承连接有转轴,转轴的底端固定连接有转盘12,转盘12的底端固接有若干个的固定杆11,固定杆11的底端固接有刮板10,刮板10的一侧外壁设置有刷毛13,刷毛13与锥形滤板8外表面相接触,上固定筒6的顶端中部固接有电机7,电机7的输出轴一端与转轴的顶端固接,在锥形滤板8上粘附有许多杂质时,启动电机7,电机7带动转轴上的转盘12转动,转盘12下通过固定杆11安装有刮板10,刮板10上的刷毛13就会对锥形滤板8的表面进行自动清理,比较方便。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In the embodiment of the present utility model, an energy-saving and heat-dissipating power distribution cabinet includes a
本实用新型中,壳体1的一边外壁设置有开口,开口处通过合页固定连接有对称分布的柜门3,柜门3的一侧外壁固接有把手5,便于对柜门3进行操作。In the utility model, one side of the outer wall of the
本实用新型中,壳体1的底部内壁设置有干燥箱14,用于放置干燥剂,对内部的湿气进行一个吸附。In the present invention, a
本实用新型中,下固定筒4的内部固定设置有风速检测仪17,风速检测仪17与电机7通过控制器电性连接,当风速检测仪17检测到进入到壳体1内的风速小于一定值时,即代表灰尘或者杂质堵塞住锥形滤板8,此时在控制器的作用下电机7就会自动启动,对锥形滤板8进行清理,不需要人工去启动电机7,更加方便。In the utility model, an
本实用新型中,壳体1的顶部内壁固定连接有对称分布的支撑块,两个支撑块之间共同固接有电热丝16,电热丝16与下固定筒4位置相对应,电热丝16得电会发热,进而对进入壳体1内的空气进行除湿,保持内部的干燥性。In the utility model, symmetrically distributed support blocks are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the
本实用新型中,壳体1的一侧内壁固定设置有温湿度传感器15,温湿度传感器15、散热风扇18和电热丝16通过控制器电性连接,在检测到内部温度过高时,控制器就会启动散热风扇18进行快速的通风散热,在检测到内部湿度值过大时,控制器就会启动散热风扇18和电热丝16一起工作,为内部除湿,这样在需要是才启动散热风扇18和电热丝16,更加节能。In the utility model, a temperature and
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
在平常时,通过散热孔2和上固定筒6进行通风散热,当温湿度传感器15检测到内部温度过高时,控制器就会启动散热风扇18进行快速的通风散热,在检测到内部湿度值过大时,控制器就会启动散热风扇18和电热丝16一起工作,为内部除湿,这样在需要是才启动散热风扇18和电热丝16,更加节能,时间长久后,锥形滤板8上粘附有许多杂质,即当风速检测仪17检测到进入到壳体1内的风速小于一定值时,此时在控制器的作用下电机7就会自动启动,电机7带动转轴上的转盘12转动,转盘12下通过固定杆11安装有刮板10,刮板10上的刷毛13就会对锥形滤板8的表面进行自动清理,清理完成后,风速检测仪17检测到风速达标时,控制器就会停止电机7的运行,比较方便。In normal times, ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out through the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
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