CN218100431U - Communication line fault alarm device - Google Patents

Communication line fault alarm device Download PDF

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CN218100431U
CN218100431U CN202222315186.2U CN202222315186U CN218100431U CN 218100431 U CN218100431 U CN 218100431U CN 202222315186 U CN202222315186 U CN 202222315186U CN 218100431 U CN218100431 U CN 218100431U
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box
monitoring
communication line
monitoring box
connection
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黄海深
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Shenzhen Dingwei Communication Co ltd
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Shenzhen Dingwei Communication Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了通信线路故障报警装置,包括监测箱,所述监测箱内设有线路监测机构、报警机构,所述线路监测机构包括连接箱,所述连接箱两侧均均设有连接机构,所述连接箱内设有霍尔传感器,所述连接箱上面设有控制器,霍尔传感器检测到线路短路或断路,将信号传输至控制器内,所述报警机构包括无线收发模块、立杆,所述立杆上面设有警示灯,所述监测箱内上面设有蓄电池、逆变器,所述监测箱上面设有光伏板,光伏板作为独立电源供应,防止线路短路后失去故障报警效果,所述监测箱下面设有固定机构,所述监测箱前面设有箱门,箱门方便线路检修,本实用新型的优点:实时监测,提高故障检修时效性。

Figure 202222315186

The utility model discloses a communication line fault alarm device, which comprises a monitoring box, a line monitoring mechanism and an alarm mechanism are arranged in the monitoring box, the line monitoring mechanism includes a connection box, and connection mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the connection box , the connection box is provided with a Hall sensor, and a controller is provided on the connection box. The Hall sensor detects a short circuit or an open circuit, and transmits the signal to the controller. The alarm mechanism includes a wireless transceiver module, an immediate There is a warning light on the pole, a battery and an inverter are installed on the monitoring box, and a photovoltaic panel is installed on the monitoring box. The photovoltaic panel is used as an independent power supply to prevent the circuit from losing the fault alarm after a short circuit. As a result, a fixing mechanism is provided under the monitoring box, and a box door is provided in front of the monitoring box, which is convenient for line maintenance. The utility model has the advantages of real-time monitoring and improved timeliness of troubleshooting.

Figure 202222315186

Description

通信线路故障报警装置Communication line failure alarm device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及通信设备技术领域,具体是指一种通信线路故障报警装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a communication line failure alarm device.

背景技术Background technique

通信指人与人或人与自然之间通过某种行为或媒介进行的信息交流与传递,通信线路是信息传递的一种室外设备,它的安装敷设受环境如地形、土质、气象等自然条件限制,通信线路工程的设计与施工技术有其独特之处,不同的地区会相应采用不同的技术,通信线路需时常进行维护,一旦通信线路发生故障,将给社会带来极大的经济损失,公开号CN215529497U公开了一种5G天线通信线路故障定位报警装置,能够适应不同规格尺寸通信线路的故障定位工作,该装置需要在故障发生后移动至故障点进行检测,进行排查报警,操作需要较长时间,时效性低,且过程中需不断进行线路连接,操作复杂,故障检测麻烦。Communication refers to the exchange and transmission of information between people or between people and nature through certain behaviors or media. Communication lines are an outdoor equipment for information transmission. The design and construction technology of communication line engineering has its unique features. Different regions will adopt different technologies accordingly. Communication lines need to be maintained frequently. Once the communication line fails, it will bring great economic losses to the society. Publication number CN215529497U discloses a 5G antenna communication line fault location alarm device, which can adapt to the fault location work of communication lines of different specifications and sizes. The time is low, and the timeliness is low, and the line connection needs to be continuously performed in the process, the operation is complicated, and the fault detection is troublesome.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型解决上述问题,提供一种安装在通信线路内的能够对线路状态进行实时监测,且能够在线路故障时及时发出故障信号和通过警示灯进行提醒,可在线路中设置多个监测箱来做到故障的快速反馈,提高通信线路维护的时效性的通信线路故障报警装置。The utility model solves the above problems, and provides a device installed in the communication line that can monitor the state of the line in real time, and can send out a fault signal in time and remind through a warning light when the line fails, and multiple monitoring boxes can be set in the line. It is a communication line fault alarm device to achieve rapid feedback of faults and improve the timeliness of communication line maintenance.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:一种通信线路故障报警装置,包括监测箱,所述监测箱内设有线路监测机构、报警机构,所述线路监测机构包括连接箱,所述连接箱两侧均均设有连接机构,所述连接箱内设有与连接机构电性连接的霍尔传感器,所述连接箱上面设有控制器,霍尔传感器检测到线路短路或断路,将信号传输至控制器内,所述报警机构包括固定在箱体内的无线收发模块、固定在监测箱上面的立杆,所述立杆上面设有警示灯,所述监测箱内上面设有蓄电池、逆变器,所述监测箱上面设有光伏板,光伏板作为独立电源供应,防止线路短路后失去故障报警效果,所述监测箱下面设有固定机构,所述监测箱前面设有箱门,箱门方便线路检修。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a communication line failure alarm device, including a monitoring box, a line monitoring mechanism and an alarm mechanism are arranged in the monitoring box, and the line monitoring mechanism includes a connection box, Both sides of the connection box are provided with connection mechanisms, and the connection box is provided with a Hall sensor electrically connected to the connection mechanism. A controller is provided on the connection box, and the Hall sensor detects that the circuit is short-circuited or disconnected. , transmit the signal to the controller, the alarm mechanism includes a wireless transceiver module fixed in the box, a pole fixed on the monitoring box, a warning light is arranged on the pole, and a Storage battery and inverter, the monitoring box is equipped with a photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is used as an independent power supply to prevent the failure alarm effect from being lost after the circuit is short-circuited. A fixing mechanism is installed under the monitoring box, and a box The door and the box door are convenient for line maintenance.

所述连接机构包括线管,所述线管上套接有螺纹管,所述螺纹管呈喇叭状,所述线管相互远离一端设有爆炸管,所述爆炸管外侧面设有外螺纹,爆炸管在螺纹管转动下可调整适应不同连接线路的线径,提高实用性。The connection mechanism includes a wire pipe, the wire pipe is sleeved with a threaded pipe, the threaded pipe is in the shape of a trumpet, and the ends of the wire pipes away from each other are provided with an explosion pipe, and the outer surface of the explosion pipe is provided with an external thread. The explosion pipe can be adjusted to adapt to the wire diameters of different connection lines under the rotation of the threaded pipe, thereby improving practicability.

所述固定机构包括固定在监测箱下面的三脚架。所述三脚架下面设有若干根插杆,所述三脚架通过螺栓螺母与插杆固定连接,固定机构可将监测箱固定安装在需要位置,三角架可独立通过螺栓固定在电线杆等线路支架上。The fixing mechanism includes a tripod fixed under the monitoring box. The tripod is provided with a plurality of insertion rods below, and the tripod is fixedly connected with the insertion rods by bolts and nuts. The fixing mechanism can fix the monitoring box in a desired position, and the tripod can be independently fixed on line supports such as utility poles by bolts.

所述监测箱两侧均设有通孔,所述通孔内穿过有通信线路,所述通孔与通信线路之间设有密封圈,密封圈可防止雨水顺着通孔处渗入检测箱内导致线路短路。Both sides of the monitoring box are provided with through holes, and a communication line passes through the through hole, and a sealing ring is arranged between the through hole and the communication line, and the sealing ring can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the detection box along the through hole. cause a short circuit in the line.

所述逆变器通过导线分别与警示灯、无线收发模块、控制器电性连接。The inverter is electrically connected to the warning light, the wireless transceiver module and the controller through wires.

所述控制器通过导线与无线收发模块、警示灯电性连接,控制器接收到霍尔传感器的信号后,可控制无线收发模块将故障信号传递至后台进行提醒,控制警示灯开启,便于后期线路维修时快速定位监测箱的位置。The controller is electrically connected with the wireless transceiver module and the warning light through wires. After the controller receives the signal from the Hall sensor, it can control the wireless transceiver module to transmit the fault signal to the background for reminder, and control the warning light to turn on, which is convenient for later wiring. Quickly locate the position of the monitoring box during maintenance.

本实用新型的优点在于:监测箱安装在通信线路内,霍尔传感器对通信线路进行实时监测,一旦通信线路发生故障后,霍尔传感器将信号反馈至控制器内,并通过无线收发模块将故障信息上报至预警后台,可对线路故障进行实时反馈,降低了通信线路故障维修的反应时间,监测箱上设有光伏板可提供电源,防止电路故障导致监测箱缺少电源供应。The utility model has the advantages that: the monitoring box is installed in the communication line, and the Hall sensor monitors the communication line in real time. Once the communication line fails, the Hall sensor feeds back the signal to the controller, and communicates the fault through the wireless transceiver module. The information is reported to the early warning background, which can provide real-time feedback on line failures, reducing the response time for communication line failure repairs. The monitoring box is equipped with photovoltaic panels to provide power to prevent circuit failures from causing the monitoring box to lack power supply.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的连接机构结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的安装示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of installation of the utility model.

如图所示:1、监测箱;2、线路监测机构;3、报警机构;4、连接箱;5、连接机构;6、霍尔传感器;7、控制器;8、无线收发模块;9、立杆;10、警示灯;11、蓄电池;12、逆变器;13、光伏板;14、固定机构;15、箱门;16、线管;17、螺纹管;18、爆炸管;19、外螺纹;20、三脚架;21、插杆;22、通孔;23、通信线路;24、密封圈。As shown in the figure: 1. Monitoring box; 2. Line monitoring mechanism; 3. Alarm mechanism; 4. Connection box; 5. Connection mechanism; 6. Hall sensor; 7. Controller; 8. Wireless transceiver module; 9. Pole; 10. Warning light; 11. Battery; 12. Inverter; 13. Photovoltaic panel; 14. Fixing mechanism; External thread; 20, tripod; 21, plunger; 22, through hole; 23, communication line; 24, sealing ring.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

结合附图1、图2、图3,一种通信线路故障报警装置,包括监测箱1,所述监测箱1内设有线路监测机构2、报警机构3,所述线路监测机构2包括连接箱4,所述连接箱4两侧均均设有连接机构5,所述连接箱4内设有与连接机构5电性连接的霍尔传感器6,所述连接箱4上面设有控制器7,霍尔传感器6检测到线路短路或断路,将信号传输至控制器7内,所述报警机构3包括固定在箱体内的无线收发模块8、固定在监测箱1上面的立杆9,所述立杆9上面设有警示灯10,所述监测箱1内上面设有蓄电池11、逆变器12,所述监测箱1上面设有光伏板13,光伏板13作为独立电源供应,防止线路短路后失去故障报警效果,所述监测箱1下面设有固定机构14,所述监测箱1前面设有箱门15,箱门15方便线路检修。In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of communication line failure alarm device, comprises monitoring box 1, and described monitoring box 1 is provided with line monitoring mechanism 2, alarm mechanism 3, and described line monitoring mechanism 2 comprises connection box 4. Both sides of the connection box 4 are provided with a connection mechanism 5, the connection box 4 is provided with a Hall sensor 6 electrically connected to the connection mechanism 5, and the connection box 4 is provided with a controller 7, The Hall sensor 6 detects a short circuit or an open circuit, and transmits the signal to the controller 7. The alarm mechanism 3 includes a wireless transceiver module 8 fixed in the casing, a vertical pole 9 fixed on the monitoring box 1, and the vertical A warning light 10 is provided on the rod 9, a storage battery 11 and an inverter 12 are provided on the monitoring box 1, and a photovoltaic panel 13 is provided on the monitoring box 1, and the photovoltaic panel 13 is used as an independent power supply to prevent the circuit from short circuiting. If the failure alarm effect is lost, the monitoring box 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 14, and the front of the monitoring box 1 is provided with a box door 15, which is convenient for circuit maintenance.

所述连接机构5包括线管16,所述线管16上套接有螺纹管17,所述螺纹管17呈喇叭状,所述线管16相互远离一端设有爆炸管18,所述爆炸管18外侧面设有外螺纹19,爆炸管18在螺纹管17转动下可调整适应不同连接线路的线径,提高实用性。The connecting mechanism 5 includes a line pipe 16, and a threaded pipe 17 is sleeved on the line pipe 16. The threaded pipe 17 is in the shape of a trumpet. 18 outer surfaces are provided with external thread 19, and explosion pipe 18 can be adjusted to adapt to the wire diameter of different connection lines under the rotation of threaded pipe 17, so as to improve practicability.

所述固定机构14包括固定在监测箱1下面的三脚架20。所述三脚架20下面设有若干根插杆21,所述三脚架20通过螺栓螺母与插杆21固定连接,固定机构14可将监测箱1固定安装在需要位置,三角架可独立通过螺栓固定在电线杆等线路支架上。The fixing mechanism 14 includes a tripod 20 fixed under the monitoring box 1 . The tripod 20 is provided with a plurality of insertion rods 21 below, and the tripod 20 is fixedly connected with the insertion rods 21 by bolts and nuts. The fixing mechanism 14 can fix the monitoring box 1 in a desired position, and the tripod can be independently fixed on the utility pole by bolts. Wait for the line support.

所述监测箱1两侧均设有通孔22,所述通孔22内穿过有通信线路23,所述通孔22与通信线路23之间设有密封圈24,密封圈24可防止雨水顺着通孔22处渗入检测箱内导致线路短路。Both sides of the monitoring box 1 are provided with a through hole 22, and a communication line 23 passes through the through hole 22, and a sealing ring 24 is arranged between the through hole 22 and the communication line 23, and the sealing ring 24 can prevent rainwater Seep into the detection box along the through hole 22 and cause a short circuit.

所述逆变器12通过导线分别与警示灯10、无线收发模块8、控制器7电性连接。The inverter 12 is electrically connected to the warning light 10, the wireless transceiver module 8, and the controller 7 through wires.

所述控制器7通过导线与无线收发模块8、警示灯10电性连接,控制器7接收到霍尔传感器6的信号后,可控制无线收发模块8将故障信号传递至后台进行提醒,控制警示灯10开启,便于后期线路维修时快速定位监测箱1的位置。The controller 7 is electrically connected with the wireless transceiver module 8 and the warning light 10 through wires. After the controller 7 receives the signal from the Hall sensor 6, it can control the wireless transceiver module 8 to transmit the fault signal to the background for reminder and control warning. The lamp 10 is turned on, which is convenient for quickly locating the position of the monitoring box 1 during line maintenance later.

本实用新型在具体实施时,将多个插杆固定在地面上,通过螺栓螺母固定三脚架和监测箱,通信线路两端分别接入连接机构,线缆插入线管内,转动螺纹管收紧爆炸管对线缆进行连接固定;光伏板将光能转化为电能存储在蓄电池内了,经过逆变器转化给无线收发模块、控制器、警示灯供电,当通信线路故障时,霍尔传感器将故障信号反馈至控制器内,控制器启动无线收发模块发射信号至监测后台,控制器控制警示灯开启,提醒故障监测箱位置。When the utility model is actually implemented, a plurality of insertion rods are fixed on the ground, the tripod and the monitoring box are fixed by bolts and nuts, the two ends of the communication line are respectively connected to the connecting mechanism, the cables are inserted into the line pipe, and the threaded pipe is rotated to tighten the explosion pipe Connect and fix the cable; the photovoltaic panel converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery, which is converted to the wireless transceiver module, controller, and warning lights through the inverter. When the communication line fails, the Hall sensor sends the fault signal Feedback to the controller, the controller starts the wireless transceiver module to send a signal to the monitoring background, the controller controls the warning light to turn on, reminding the location of the fault monitoring box.

以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model and its implementations have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementations of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the utility model, without creatively designing a structural method and embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall belong to the protection of the utility model scope.

Claims (6)

1.通信线路故障报警装置,其特征在于:包括监测箱(1),所述监测箱(1)内设有线路监测机构(2)、报警机构(3),所述线路监测机构(2)包括连接箱(4),所述连接箱(4)两侧均设有连接机构(5),所述连接箱(4)内设有与连接机构(5)电性连接的霍尔传感器(6),所述连接箱(4)上面设有控制器(7),所述报警机构(3)包括固定在箱体内的无线收发模块(8)、固定在监测箱(1)上面的立杆(9),所述立杆(9)上面设有警示灯(10),所述监测箱(1)内上面设有蓄电池(11)、逆变器(12),所述监测箱(1)上面设有光伏板(13),所述监测箱(1)下面设有固定机构(14),所述监测箱(1)前面设有箱门(15)。1. Communication line failure alarm device, characterized in that: comprising a monitoring box (1), the monitoring box (1) is provided with a line monitoring mechanism (2), an alarm mechanism (3), and the line monitoring mechanism (2) It includes a connection box (4), and a connection mechanism (5) is provided on both sides of the connection box (4), and a Hall sensor (6) electrically connected to the connection mechanism (5) is arranged in the connection box (4). ), the connection box (4) is provided with a controller (7), and the alarm mechanism (3) includes a wireless transceiver module (8) fixed in the casing, a vertical pole fixed on the monitoring box (1) ( 9), the pole (9) is provided with a warning light (10), the monitoring box (1) is provided with a storage battery (11), an inverter (12), and the monitoring box (1) is A photovoltaic panel (13) is provided, a fixing mechanism (14) is provided under the monitoring box (1), and a box door (15) is provided in front of the monitoring box (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的通信线路故障报警装置,其特征在于:所述连接机构(5)包括线管(16),所述线管(16)上套接有螺纹管(17),所述螺纹管(17)呈喇叭状,所述线管(16)相互远离一端设有爆炸管(18),所述爆炸管(18)外侧面设有外螺纹(19)。2. The communication line fault alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism (5) comprises a line pipe (16), and a threaded pipe (17) is sleeved on the line pipe (16), The threaded pipe (17) is trumpet-shaped, and an explosion pipe (18) is provided at one end of the line pipe (16) away from each other, and an external thread (19) is provided on the outer surface of the explosion pipe (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的通信线路故障报警装置,其特征在于:所述固定机构(14)包括固定在监测箱(1)下面的三脚架(20),所述三脚架(20)下面设有若干根插杆(21),所述三脚架(20)通过螺栓螺母与插杆(21)固定连接。3. The communication line fault alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (14) comprises a tripod (20) fixed on the monitoring box (1) below, and the tripod (20) is provided with Several insertion rods (21), the tripod (20) is fixedly connected with the insertion rods (21) by bolts and nuts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的通信线路故障报警装置,其特征在于:所述监测箱(1)两侧均设有通孔(22),所述通孔(22)内穿过有通信线路(23),所述通孔(22)与通信线路(23)之间设有密封圈(24)。4. The communication line failure alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the monitoring box (1) are provided with through holes (22), and communication lines pass through the through holes (22) (23), a sealing ring (24) is provided between the through hole (22) and the communication line (23). 5.根据权利要求1所述的通信线路故障报警装置,其特征在于:所述逆变器(12)通过导线分别与警示灯(10)、无线收发模块(8)、控制器(7)电性连接。5. The communication line failure alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inverter (12) is electrically connected to the warning light (10), the wireless transceiver module (8), and the controller (7) respectively through wires. sexual connection. 6.根据权利要求1所述的通信线路故障报警装置,其特征在于:所述控制器(7)通过导线与无线收发模块(8)、警示灯(10)电性连接。6. The communication line failure alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller (7) is electrically connected to the wireless transceiver module (8) and the warning light (10) through wires.
CN202222315186.2U 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Communication line fault alarm device Expired - Fee Related CN218100431U (en)

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CN202222315186.2U CN218100431U (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Communication line fault alarm device

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CN202222315186.2U CN218100431U (en) 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Communication line fault alarm device

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