CN218087280U

CN218087280U - Agricultural waste conveying equipment with anti-blocking function

Info

Publication number: CN218087280U
Application number: CN202221914334.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴维权; 杨媛媛
Original assignee: Hubei Lingnongxing Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Lingnongxing Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural waste material conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function, including carrying the frame, carry the frame both ends and all set up jaggedly, and carry frame one side breach to be the exit end, carry the frame and keep away from the top of exit end one side and seted up the feed inlet, and carry the both sides that the frame is located the feed inlet and install the top conveyer belt on the surface, carry the frame bottom and install the bottom conveyer belt, the push pedal is laminated with carrying the frame and is slided completely, has guaranteed to evenly release the transport frame with the waste material, can not cause accumulational problem, for prior art, will carry the release transport frame that the inside material of frame evenly divides the heap of piling of frame through ejector pad and push pedal that top conveyer belt and bottom conveyer belt equidistance set up on the surface, replace ordinary transport with the form of exerting external force to avoid piling up and the jam problem of waste material, and realize that the reciprocating type promotion waste material that circulates and remove, the waste material of even intermittent type enters into the combustor.

Description

Agricultural waste conveying equipment with anti-blocking function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural waste handles the field, specifically is an agricultural waste conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function.

Background

Agricultural waste, which mainly comprises crop residues and animal urinating and defecating. Agricultural and forestry wastes are a main source of rural fuels, most of the substances are loose substances such as straws, rice husks, sawdust, bagasse, leaves and the like, and most of the agricultural wastes are treated by generating heat energy in a combustion mode and simultaneously eliminating the wastes.

Because the individual and the size of waste material are different, for example infusion and straw and rice husk etc. especially some waste materials are after being stained with water, and adsorption affinity is strong, is difficult to carry more, consequently blocks inside or block up the delivery port at the in-process that carries to enter into the combustor easily card, makes the waste material can't enter into the combustor inside, need artificially regularly dredge waste material delivery path, waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an agricultural waste material conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses novel structure drives under the synchronous reverse action of top conveyer belt and bottom conveyer belt through actuating mechanism, inside ejector pad and push pedal will carry the inside accumulational waste material propelling movement of frame to enter into the combustor jointly, avoids the stop of waste material to pile up and lead to transfer passage's jam through external thrust.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural waste material conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function, includes and carries the frame, carry the frame both ends and all seted up jaggedly, and carry frame one side breach to be the exit end, carry the frame and keep away from the top of exit end one side and seted up the feed inlet, and carry the both sides that the frame is located the feed inlet and install the top conveyer belt on the surface, carry the frame bottom to install the bottom conveyer belt, the both sides that carry the frame to keep away from the exit end are equipped with on the surface and drive top conveyer belt and bottom conveyer belt and do the actuating mechanism of synchronous reverse transport.

Furthermore, the surface of the outer side of the belt of the top conveying belt is fixed with push blocks at equal intervals, the surface of the outer side of the belt of the bottom conveying belt is fixed with push plates at equal intervals, the push blocks are adjacent to the push plates at the same interval, and the push blocks are in extrusion contact with the back surfaces of the push plates.

Furthermore, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the conveying frame, two sides of an upper belt of the bottom conveying belt slide through the limiting grooves, and a lower belt of the top conveying belt is attached to the inner wall of the conveying frame.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the gear train, carry the frame outer wall to correspond the position of the action wheel of top conveyer belt and bottom conveyer belt and install the gear train, and carry frame outer wall fixed mounting to have the motor, the motor is connected with the gear train transmission.

Further, the gear train includes the driving gear, the driving gear is fixed in the bottom conveyer belt drive shaft, and motor output end and driving gear fixed connection, the drive shaft outside of top conveyer belt is fixed with driven gear, carry the frame outer wall to be located and install four drive gear through the bearing rotation between driving gear and the driven gear, and drive gear intermeshing connects, carry two drive gear on the outside of frame to be connected with driving gear and driven gear meshing respectively.

Furthermore, the back of the push plate is located at the bottom of the push block and is fixed with a hollowed-out sliding groove, a baffle is inserted in the hollowed-out sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the baffle is in extrusion contact with the push block.

Furthermore, electric push rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides, far away from the outlet end, of the conveying frame, corresponding to the baffle plates, and the extending ends of the electric push rods are in extrusion contact with the baffle plates.

Furthermore, two collision bars are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the top of the outlet end of the conveying frame, the collision bars are in extrusion contact with the baffle on the rotating path, and a motor is fixedly arranged at the joint of the collision bars and the bearing of the conveying frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to an agricultural waste conveying device with anti-blocking function, which comprises a conveying frame; a limiting groove; a feed inlet; a bottom conveyor; pushing the plate; hollowing out the chute; a baffle plate; a top conveyor; pushing a block; a drive mechanism; a gear set; a driving gear; a driven gear; a transmission gear; a motor; an electric push rod; a motor; a ram.

1. This agricultural waste conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function passes through under the effect of ejector pad and push pedal, and the push pedal and the ejector pad that the equidistance set up have still played the reciprocating type promotion waste material of circulation and have removed, and the propelling movement waste material of even intermittent type formula enters into the combustor, and the push pedal slides with carrying the frame and laminating completely, has guaranteed to evenly release the waste material and has carried the frame, can not cause accumulational problem.

2. This agricultural waste conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function passes through under actuating mechanism's effect, and the belt removal route of top conveyer belt and bottom conveyer belt is opposite, and the effort of applying two directions to the push pedal will carry the inside waste material of frame to be released, replaces ordinary transport to the piling up and the jam problem of waste material have been avoided.

3. This agricultural waste material conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function passes through under the effect of electric putter and lance, electric putter's extension end promotes the baffle and slides and the ejector pad contact along the fretwork spout, stop the waste material reaction force that ejector pad and push pedal received, keep ejector pad and push pedal to release the transport frame with the waste material together, synchronous reverse rotation is done to two lances, promote two baffles to the initial position department of fretwork spout, the ejector pad is not blockking under the effect at the baffle this moment, along with top conveyer belt and bottom conveyer belt rotate, ejector pad and push pedal separation, enter into next round.

4. This agricultural waste conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function is for prior art, will carry the pushing out of the even branch heap of the inside material of frame through ejector pad and the push pedal that the equidistance set up on top conveyer belt and the bottom conveyer belt surface to the form that applies external force replaces ordinary transport, thereby has avoided piling up and the jam problem of waste material, and realizes that the reciprocating type promotion waste material of circulation removes, and the propelling movement waste material of even intermittent type formula enters into the combustor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the agricultural waste conveying equipment with anti-clogging function of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of the agricultural waste conveying equipment with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the pushing plate and the pushing block of the agricultural waste conveying equipment with anti-clogging function of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outlet end of a conveying frame of the agricultural waste conveying equipment with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a conveying frame; 11. a limiting groove; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a bottom conveyor; 31. pushing the plate; 311. hollowing out the chute; 312. a baffle plate; 4. a top conveyor; 41. a push block; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a gear set; 511. a driving gear; 512. a driven gear; 513. a transmission gear; 52. a motor; 6. an electric push rod; 7. a motor; 71. a ram.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural waste material conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function, is including carrying frame 1, carry 1 both ends of frame and all seted up jaggedly, and carry 1 one side breach of frame to be the exit end, carry frame 1 to keep away from the top of exit end one side and seted up feed inlet 2, and carry the both sides that frame 1 is located feed inlet 2 and install top conveyer belt 4 on the surface, carry 1 bottom of frame and install bottom conveyer belt 3, carry frame 1 to keep away from the exit end both sides be equipped with on the surface and drive top conveyer belt 4 and bottom conveyer belt 3 and do drive mechanism 5 of synchronous reverse transport, during the operative installations, will carry the exit end of frame 1 to correspond the entry of combustor, add agricultural waste material to feed inlet 2, open drive mechanism 5 simultaneously, drive mechanism 5 drives the synchronous reverse rotation of top conveyer belt 4 and bottom conveyer belt 3, will carry the release of 1 inside material of frame even branch heap of frame 1 through ejector pad 41 and push pedal 31 that both set up the equidistance on the surface to replace ordinary transport with the form of applying external force, thereby avoided piling and blockked up the problem.

This embodiment, the equidistance is fixed with ejector pad 41 on the 4 belt outside surfaces of top conveyer belt, 3 belt outside surfaces of bottom conveyer belt equidistance are fixed with push pedal 31, and are adjacent ejector pad 41 is the same with two push pedal 31 intervals, and ejector pad 41 and push pedal 31 back extrusion contact, carry frame 1 bottom both sides to have seted up spacing groove 11, and the upper segment belt both sides of bottom conveyer belt 3 slide and pass spacing groove 11, the hypomere belt and the laminating of carrying frame 1 inner wall of top conveyer belt 4, two ejector pads 41 have guaranteed under with two push pedal 31's interval is the same, and every ejector pad 41 can both contact with the push pedal 31 that corresponds, and the effect of bottom conveyer belt 3 belt both sides spacing groove 11 is in order to prevent that the waste material from dropping in the belt bottom, forms to pile up, and push pedal 31 and carry frame 1 to laminate the slip completely, has guaranteed to carry frame 1 with the waste material is even, can not cause accumulational problem (push pedal 31 and ejector pad 41 of equidistance setting have still played the reciprocating type promotion waste material removal of circulation, and the propelling movement of even intermittent type's propelling movement, the propelling movement of waste material gets into in the combustor).

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 5 includes a gear set 51, a gear set 51 is installed at a position where the outer wall of the conveying frame 1 corresponds to the driving wheels of the top conveying belt 4 and the bottom conveying belt 3, a motor 52 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying frame 1, the motor 52 is in transmission connection with the gear set 51, the gear set 51 includes a driving gear 511, the driving gear 511 is fixed on the driving shaft of the bottom conveying belt 3, the output end of the motor 52 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 511, a driven gear 512 is fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft of the top conveying belt 4, the outer wall of the conveying frame 1 is located between the driving gear 511 and the driven gear 512, four transmission gears 513 are installed through rotation of bearings, and the transmission gears 513 are in mutual meshing connection, two transmission gears 513 on the outermost side of the conveying frame 1 are respectively in meshing connection with the driving gear 511 and the driven gear 512, the motor 52 is started, the driving gear 511 drives the driving gear 511 to rotate, the driving gear 511 is meshed with the transmission gears 512, the transmission gears 513, and the driven gears 512 are meshed with even numbers, therefore the driving gear 511 and driven gear 512 are in opposite rotation directions, the moving paths of the top conveying belt 4 and the bottom conveying belt 3 are opposite, and the pushing plate 31 applies two acting forces in the conveying direction to push the waste material to push out the inner side of the conveying frame 1.

In this embodiment, a hollow chute 311 is fixed on the back of the push plate 31 at the bottom of the push block 41, a baffle 312 is inserted into the hollow chute 311 in a sliding manner, the baffle 312 contacts with the push block 41 in an extruding manner, electric push rods 6 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the conveying frame 1 far away from the outlet end corresponding to the baffle 312, the extending end of the electric push rod 6 contacts with the baffle 312 in an extruding manner, two plungers 71 are rotatably mounted at the top of the outlet end of the conveying frame 1 in a symmetrical manner, the rotation path of the plunger 71 contacts with the baffle 312 in an extruding manner, a motor 7 is fixedly mounted at the joint of the plunger 71 and the bearing of the conveying frame 1, and in the continuous rotation process of the top conveyor belt 4 and the bottom conveyor belt 3, at the starting point, when the stop dog just contacts with the baffle 312, the electric push rod 6 is started, the extension end of the electric push rod 6 pushes the baffle 312 to slide along the hollowed-out sliding groove 311 to contact with the push block 41, the waste reaction force on the push block 41 and the push plate 31 is stopped, the push block 41 and the push plate 31 are kept to push the waste out of the conveying frame 1 together, when the push block 41 and the push plate 31 are combined and move to the outlet end, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the two collision rods 71 to synchronously and reversely rotate, the two baffle 312 are pushed to the initial position of the hollowed-out sliding groove 311, and at the moment, under the stopping effect of no baffle 312, the push block 41 is separated from the push plate 31 along with the rotation of the top conveying belt 4 and the bottom conveying belt 3 and enters the next round.

When the device is used, the outlet end of the conveying frame 1 corresponds to the inlet of a burner, agricultural waste is added into the feeding hole 2, the motor 52 is started, the motor 52 drives the driving gear 511 to rotate, the driving gear 511 is meshed with the transmission gear 513 and then is meshed with the driven gear 512 through the transmission gear 513, because the driving gear 511, the transmission gear 513 and the driven gear 512 are meshed in an even number, the driving gear 511 and the driven gear 512 rotate in opposite directions, the belt moving paths of the top conveying belt 4 and the bottom conveying belt 3 are opposite, in the starting position, when the stop block just contacts with the stop plate 312, the electric push rod 6 is started, the extending end of the electric push rod 6 pushes the stop plate 312 to slide along the hollowed-out sliding groove 311 to contact with the push block 41, the waste reaction force borne by the push block 41 and the push plate 31 is blocked, when the push block 41 and the push plate 31 move to the outlet end in a combined manner, the motor 7 drives the two collision rods 71 to synchronously and reversely rotate, the two stop plates 312 are pushed to the initial position of the hollow-out sliding groove 311, at this moment, the push block 41 is separated from the top conveying frame 4 and the bottom conveying frame 31, the waste is pushed back to the upper conveying frame so as the pushing frame 1 and the waste is uniformly, and the waste is pushed out in an equal distance, and the pushing plate 31 is avoided, and the problem that the waste is added.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural waste conveying equipment with prevent blockking up function, includes and carries frame (1), its characterized in that: carry frame (1) both ends and all seted up jaggedly, and carry frame (1) one side breach to be the exit end, carry frame (1) to keep away from the top of exit end one side and seted up feed inlet (2), and carry frame (1) to be located the both sides of feed inlet (2) and install top conveyer belt (4) on the surface, carry frame (1) bottom and install bottom conveyer belt (3), carry frame (1) to keep away from the both sides of exit end and be equipped with actuating mechanism (5) that drive top conveyer belt (4) and bottom conveyer belt (3) and do synchronous reverse transport on the surface.

2. The agricultural waste conveyance apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein: top conveyer belt (4) belt outside is fixed with ejector pad (41) on the surface equidistance, bottom conveyer belt (3) belt outside is fixed with push pedal (31) on the surface equidistance, and is adjacent ejector pad (41) are the same with two push pedal (31) intervals, and ejector pad (41) and push pedal (31) back extrusion contact.

3. The agricultural waste conveyance apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to claim 2, wherein: spacing groove (11) have been seted up to carry frame (1) bottom both sides, and the upper segment belt both sides of bottom conveyer belt (3) slide and pass spacing groove (11), the hypomere belt of top conveyer belt (4) and the laminating of carrying frame (1) inner wall.

4. The agricultural waste conveyance apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (5) include gear train (51), carry frame (1) outer wall to correspond the position of the action wheel of top conveyer belt (4) and bottom conveyer belt (3) and install gear train (51), and carry frame (1) outer wall fixed mounting to have motor (52), motor (52) are connected with gear train (51) transmission.

5. The agricultural waste conveyance apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to claim 4, wherein: gear train (51) are including driving gear (511), driving gear (511) are fixed in bottom conveyer belt (3) drive shaft, and motor (52) output and driving gear (511) fixed connection, the drive shaft outside of top conveyer belt (4) is fixed with driven gear (512), carry frame (1) outer wall to be located and rotate through the bearing between driving gear (511) and driven gear (512) and install four drive gear (513), and drive gear (513) intermeshing connects, carry two drive gear (513) in frame (1) the outside to be connected with driving gear (511) and driven gear (512) meshing respectively.

6. The agricultural waste conveyance apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to claim 2, wherein: the back of the push plate (31) is located at the bottom of the push block (41) and is fixedly provided with a hollow sliding groove (311), a baffle (312) is inserted in the hollow sliding groove (311) in a sliding mode, and the baffle (312) is in extrusion contact with the push block (41).

7. An agricultural waste conveyance apparatus having an anti-clogging function according to claim 6, wherein: the conveying frame (1) is far away from the position fixed mounting of baffle (312) on the both sides outer wall of exit end and has electric putter (6), and the extension end and the baffle (312) extrusion contact of electric putter (6).

8. The agricultural waste conveyance apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to claim 7, wherein: two collision rods (71) are symmetrically and rotatably installed at the top of the outlet end of the conveying frame (1), the collision rods (71) are in extrusion contact with the baffle (312) on a rotating path, and a motor (7) is fixedly installed at the joint of the collision rods (71) and the bearing of the conveying frame (1).