CN218081897U

CN218081897U - Forming mechanism is used in roller ring processing

Info

Publication number: CN218081897U
Application number: CN202222634723.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 浦文华; 张�荣; 王志明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Gangbao Roller Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Gangbao Roller Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a forming mechanism is used in processing of roller ring. Forming mechanism for processing roll collar includes: the hydraulic mould comprises a workbench, wherein a vertical row plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical row plate, a back-shaped frame is slidably arranged on the vertical row plate, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the back-shaped frame; the vertical plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism and an extruding mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor fixedly installed on one side, far away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the vertical moving plate, a first screw rod is fixedly installed on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, a first L-shaped connecting block is sleeved on the first screw rod in a threaded mode, and the first L-shaped connecting block is slidably installed on the vertical moving plate. The utility model provides a forming mechanism is used in collars processing has convenient to use, can be simple effectual after the preparation shaping, to two collars hole distance of symmetry on the rigid collar body deburring, the advantage of easy user's operation.

Description

Forming mechanism is used in processing of roller ring

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the collars processing, especially, relate to a forming mechanism is used in collars processing.

Background

The part between the grooves or outside the grooves on the roller body of the roller ring section bar can be divided into an end roller ring and a middle roller ring according to the position of the roller ring on the roller, and as shown in the figure, the end roller rings at the two ends of the roller body can prevent iron oxide scales from falling into the bearing; the middle roll collar between two adjacent pass is mainly used for separating the pass and bearing lateral pressure, the basic parameters of the roll collar are the height of the roll collar and the width of the roll collar, the height of the roll collar is the depth of the rolling groove, when the width of the middle roll collar is determined, the strength of the roll collar and the convenience of installation and adjustment of a guide device are mainly considered, the width of the end roll collar is mainly selected according to experience, and is generally selected to be 50-100 mm for medium and small-sized rolling mills; the three-roller cogging mill is 60-150 mm; the large-scale and rail-beam rolling mill is 100-150 mm, the blooming mill is 50-100 mm, the width of the roll collar is determined, and the operation conditions of installation and adjustment of the guide and guard device are also considered, and the width of the roll collar depends on the thickness of the guide plate or the size of the guide plate box, the length of an adjusting screw and the size of a position required by operation.

However, in the prior art, since the roll collar body is manufactured and molded through a mold, the roll collar holes of the roll collar body need to be polished to remove burrs, the traditional way of removing burrs from the roll collar holes of the roll collar body cannot be adjusted according to the distance between two symmetrical apertures, only the roll collar bodies with uniform specifications can be removed singly, and the application range is limited.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new forming mechanism for processing roll collars to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a convenient to use, can be simple effectual after the preparation shaping, to two collars hole distance of symmetry on the rigid collar body deburring, forming mechanism is used in the processing of collars of easy user's operation.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a forming mechanism is used in collars processing includes: the hydraulic mould comprises a workbench, wherein a vertical row plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical row plate, a back-shaped frame is slidably arranged on the vertical row plate, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the back-shaped frame; the vertical traveling plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism and an extruding mechanism; adjustment mechanism includes that fixed mounting keeps away from the biax motor of pneumatic cylinder one side at perpendicular capable board, equal fixed mounting has screw rod one on two output shafts of biax motor, screw rod one goes up the thread bush and is equipped with L type connecting block one, and L type connecting block slidable mounting is on perpendicular capable board, rotate on the L type connecting block one and install screw rod two, and fixed mounting has driving motor on the L type connecting block one that is located the below, fixed mounting has awl tooth one on driving motor's the output shaft, and the fixed cover is equipped with awl tooth two on the screw rod two that correspond, awl tooth two and the meshing of awl tooth, fixed cover is equipped with belt pulley one on the screw rod two, be equipped with the driven lever on the perpendicular capable board, it is equipped with belt pulley two to rotate the cover on the driven lever, the cover is equipped with same synchronous belt between belt pulley two and two belt pulley one.

As a further scheme of the utility model, equal fixed mounting has L type connecting block two on the top inner wall of returning the type frame and the bottom inner wall, is equipped with firm collars body between two L type connecting blocks two, fixed mounting has first support on the L type connecting block two, first screw hole has been seted up to one side of first support, screw rod three is installed to first screw hole internal thread, square splint are installed in the rotation of the one end of screw rod three, square splint contact with firm collars body.

As a further proposal of the utility model, a first spout has been seted up on the L type connecting block two, slidable mounting has first slider in the first spout, first slider and the square splint fixed connection who corresponds.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the internal thread sleeve on screw rod two is established including the screw thread cover to the extrusion mechanism, fixed mounting has toper extrusion piece on the internal thread sleeve, and toper extrusion piece and screw rod two-phase adaptation, first opening has been seted up on the screw rod two, fixed mounting has same first dead lever on the both sides inner wall of first opening, sliding sleeve is equipped with articulated piece on the first dead lever, it has two hinge bar one to articulate on the articulated piece, sliding mounting has hinge bar two on the hinge bar one, the one end of hinge bar two articulates on screw rod two, the one end that screw rod two was kept away from to hinge bar two articulates there is the board of polishing, sliding sleeve is equipped with expanding spring on the first dead lever, expanding spring's one end and one side inner wall fixed connection of first opening, expanding spring's the other end and hinge bar fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting of workstation has the balancing weight, one side fixed mounting of returning the type frame has the PLC control box, erect the capable board and keep away from one side of pneumatic cylinder and seted up two second spouts, fixed mounting has same second dead lever on the top inner wall of second spout and the bottom inner wall, a sliding sleeve of L type connecting block is established on the second dead lever, the second screw hole has been seted up on the L type connecting block one, second screw hole and a screw rod threaded connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, erect the capable board and keep away from one side of pneumatic cylinder and seted up the third spout, fixed mounting has same third dead lever on the both sides inner wall of third spout, the driven lever sliding sleeve is established on the third dead lever, the slip cap is equipped with the extension spring on the third dead lever, the one end and the driven lever fixed connection of extension spring, the other end of extension spring and one side inner wall fixed connection of third spout.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forming mechanism is used in collars processing has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model is provided with the adjusting mechanism which can simply and effectively adjust according to the position between two symmetrical roll collar holes on the rigid roll collar body, thereby being suitable for rigid roll collar bodies of different models to use and being easy to operate;

2. the utility model discloses a set up extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism can be simple effectual roller ring hole different in aperture on the rigid roller ring body deburring, and application range is extensive.

Drawings

To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic partial sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of a forming mechanism for processing a roll collar according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a forming mechanism's for collars processing front view sectional structure schematic diagram

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the middle vertical row plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a right-side view structural schematic diagram of the middle rigid roll collar body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 101. a counterweight block; 102. a PLC control box; 2. a vertical traveling plate; 201. a tension spring; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a back-shaping frame; 401. a third screw; 402. a square splint; 5. a double-shaft motor; 6. a first screw rod; 7. an L-shaped connecting block I; 8. a second screw; 801. an internally threaded sleeve; 802. a conical extrusion block; 803. a hinged block; 804. a first hinge rod; 805. a second hinge rod; 806. grinding the plate; 9. a drive motor; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a first belt pulley; 13. a driven lever; 14. a second belt pulley; 15. a synchronous belt; 16. an L-shaped connecting block II; 17. a rigid collar body.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic partial sectional structural view of a forming mechanism for processing roll collars according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the forming mechanism for processing roll collars provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2; fig. 4 is a right-view structural schematic diagram of the middle vertical row plate of the present invention; fig. 5 is a right-side view structural schematic diagram of the middle rigid roll collar body of the present invention. Forming mechanism for processing roll collar includes: the device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 2, a returning frame 4 is slidably mounted on the vertical plate 2, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the returning frame 4;

the vertical row plate 2 is provided with an adjusting mechanism and an extruding mechanism;

adjustment mechanism includes that fixed mounting keeps away from the biax motor 5 of 3 one sides of pneumatic cylinder at perpendicular capable board 2, equal fixed mounting has screw rod 6 on two output shafts of biax motor 5, threaded sleeve is equipped with L type connecting block 7 on screw rod 6, and L type connecting block 7 slidable mounting is on perpendicular capable board 2, rotate on L type connecting block 7 and install screw rod two 8, and fixed mounting has driving motor 9 on the L type connecting block 7 that is located the below, fixed mounting has a awl tooth 10 on driving motor 9's the output shaft, and fixed sleeve is equipped with awl tooth two 11 on the screw rod two 8 that correspond, awl tooth two 11 and the meshing of awl tooth 10, fixed cover is equipped with belt pulley one 12 on screw rod two 8, be equipped with driven lever 13 on perpendicular capable board 2, it is equipped with belt pulley two 14 to rotate the cover on the driven lever 13, the cover is equipped with same synchronous belt 15 between belt pulley two 14 and two belt pulley one 12.

It has two 16L type connecting blocks to return equal fixed mounting on the top inner wall of type frame 4 and the bottom inner wall, is equipped with firm collars body 17 between two 16L type connecting blocks, fixed mounting has first support on two 16L type connecting blocks, first screw hole has been seted up to one side of first support, screw rod three 401 is installed to first screw hole internal thread, the one end of screw rod three 401 is rotated and is installed square splint 402, square splint 402 contacts with firm collars body 17.

A first sliding groove is formed in the second L-shaped connecting block 16, a first sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the corresponding square clamping plate 402.

Extrusion mechanism includes that the thread bush establishes the internal thread sleeve 801 on two 8 of screw rods, fixed mounting has toper extrusion piece 802 on the internal thread sleeve 801, and toper extrusion piece 802 and two 8 looks adaptations of screw rod, first opening has been seted up on two 8 of screw rods, fixed mounting has same first dead lever on the both sides inner wall of first opening, sliding sleeve is equipped with articulated piece 803 on the first dead lever, it has two articulated rod 804 to articulate on the articulated piece 803, sliding mounting has articulated rod two 805 on the articulated rod one 804, the one end of articulated rod two 805 articulates on screw rod two 8, the one end that screw rod two 8 was kept away from to articulated rod two 805 articulates there is board of polishing 806, sliding sleeve is equipped with expanding spring on the first dead lever, expanding spring's one end and one side inner wall fixed connection of first opening, expanding spring's the other end and articulated piece 803 fixed connection.

The top fixed mounting of workstation 1 has balancing weight 101, one side fixed mounting of returning type frame 4 has PLC control box 102, erect capable board 2 and keep away from one side of pneumatic cylinder 3 and seted up two second spouts, fixed mounting has same second dead lever on the top inner wall of second spout and the bottom inner wall, a 7 sliding sleeve of L type connecting block is established on the second dead lever, a second screw hole has been seted up on L type connecting block 7, a 6 threaded connection of second screw hole and screw rod.

The side of erecting capable board 2 and keeping away from pneumatic cylinder 3 has seted up the third spout, fixed mounting has same third dead lever on the both sides inner wall of third spout, driven lever 13 slip cap is established on the third dead lever, the slip cap is equipped with extension spring 201 on the third dead lever, the one end and the driven lever 13 fixed connection of extension spring 201, the other end of extension spring 201 and one side inner wall fixed connection of third spout.

The utility model provides a forming mechanism is used in collars processing's theory of operation as follows:

when burrs inside a roll ring hole need to be removed from the manufactured and molded rigid roll ring body 17, the rigid roll ring body is directly fixed by mutually matching a screw rod III 401 and a square clamping plate 402;

at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the returning frame 4 to move leftwards, then the polishing plates 806 are placed in the roll ring hole in the rigid roll ring body 17, at the moment, the internal thread sleeve 801 is rotated, the internal thread sleeve 801 drives the conical extrusion block 802 to move, the conical extrusion block 802 drives the two polishing plates 806 to move away from each other, so that the two polishing plates 806 are in contact with the inner wall of the roll ring hole, then the driving motor 9 is started, the corresponding screw rods two 8 can rotate under the combined action of the cone teeth one 10 and the cone teeth two 11, at the moment, under the action of the belt pulley one 12, the belt pulley two 14 and the synchronous belt 15, the two screw rods two 8 rotate simultaneously, and then burrs can be removed from the inner wall of the roll ring hole;

if when the position of polishing board 806 is adjusted according to the distance in ring hole on ring body 17, directly start double-shaft motor 5, double-shaft motor 5's output shaft drives screw rod 6 and rotates, and under the effect of screw thread, two L type connecting blocks 7 keep away from each other, then can realize the regulation to polishing board 806 to accomplish this time the work of getting rid of the inside burr in ring hole after the shaping of ring body 17.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the skilled person in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and it is intended that in other related fields of technology, the scope of the invention be limited only by the claims and their equivalents, all of which are included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forming mechanism is used in processing of collars which characterized in that includes:

the hydraulic device comprises a workbench, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, a returning frame is slidably mounted on the vertical plate, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the returning frame;

the vertical plate is provided with an adjusting mechanism and an extruding mechanism;

adjustment mechanism includes that fixed mounting keeps away from the biax motor of pneumatic cylinder one side at perpendicular capable board, equal fixed mounting has screw rod one on two output shafts of biax motor, screw rod one goes up the thread bush and is equipped with L type connecting block one, and L type connecting block slidable mounting is on perpendicular capable board, rotate on the L type connecting block one and install screw rod two, and fixed mounting has driving motor on the L type connecting block one that is located the below, fixed mounting has awl tooth one on driving motor's the output shaft, and the fixed cover is equipped with awl tooth two on the screw rod two that correspond, awl tooth two and the meshing of awl tooth, fixed cover is equipped with belt pulley one on the screw rod two, be equipped with the driven lever on the perpendicular capable board, it is equipped with belt pulley two to rotate the cover on the driven lever, the cover is equipped with same synchronous belt between belt pulley two and two belt pulley one.

2. The forming mechanism for processing the roll collar as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the die-returning frame are fixedly provided with a second L-shaped connecting block, a rigid roll collar body is arranged between the second L-shaped connecting blocks, a first bracket is fixedly arranged on the second L-shaped connecting blocks, one side of the first bracket is provided with a first threaded hole, a third screw rod is arranged in the first threaded hole in a threaded manner, one end of the third screw rod is rotatably provided with a square clamping plate, and the square clamping plate is in contact with the rigid roll collar body.

3. The forming mechanism for processing the roll collar according to claim 2, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the second L-shaped connecting block, a first sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the corresponding square clamping plate.

4. The forming mechanism for processing the roll collar as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extruding mechanism includes an internal thread sleeve, the internal thread sleeve is provided with a conical extruding block, the conical extruding block is matched with the screw two phase, the screw two is provided with a first opening, the inner walls of two sides of the first opening are provided with a same first fixing rod, the first fixing rod is provided with a hinged block in a sliding manner, the hinged block is provided with two first hinged rods, the first hinged rods are provided with two second hinged rods in a sliding manner, one end of the second hinged rods is hinged to the second screw rod, one end of the second hinged rods, far away from the second screw rod, is hinged to a grinding plate, the first fixing rod is provided with an expansion spring in a sliding manner, one end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the first opening, and the other end of the expansion spring is fixedly connected with the hinged block.

5. The forming mechanism for processing the roll collar as claimed in claim 1, wherein a weight block is fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, a PLC control box is fixedly mounted at one side of the forming frame, two second sliding grooves are formed in one side of the vertical plate away from the hydraulic cylinder, the same second fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of each second sliding groove, a first L-shaped connecting block is slidably sleeved on the second fixing rod, a second threaded hole is formed in the first L-shaped connecting block, and the second threaded hole is in threaded connection with a first screw rod.

6. The forming mechanism for processing the roll collar as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third sliding groove is formed in one side of the vertical plate, which is away from the hydraulic cylinder, a same third fixing rod is fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the third sliding groove, the driven rod is slidably sleeved on the third fixing rod, an extension spring is slidably sleeved on the third fixing rod, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the driven rod, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with an inner wall of one side of the third sliding groove.