CN218080767U - A device for stringing endless belts after cold heading of tapered rollers - Google Patents

A device for stringing endless belts after cold heading of tapered rollers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218080767U
CN218080767U CN202220912211.2U CN202220912211U CN218080767U CN 218080767 U CN218080767 U CN 218080767U CN 202220912211 U CN202220912211 U CN 202220912211U CN 218080767 U CN218080767 U CN 218080767U
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workstation
tapered roller
cutter
cold heading
workbench
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220912211.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭振中
郭子敬
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Luoyang Gelin Rolling Co ltd
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Luoyang Gelin Rolling Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cluster girdle device behind tapered roller cold-heading shaping, comprises a workbench, the up end of workstation is equipped with the fixture that is used for adjusting roller blank angle, the up end of workstation is equipped with the garbage collection subassembly that is used for collecting the waste material, the up end of workstation is equipped with the displacement mechanism that is used for adjusting the cutter position, the fixing base is installed at displacement mechanism's top, push cylinder is installed along the horizontal direction to the one end of fixing base up end, and this cluster girdle device makes things convenient for the position of adjusting the cutter through setting up second driving motor, guide arm, lead screw, fixed plate and slider after tapered roller cold-heading shaping, is convenient for the centre gripping roller blank through setting up the degree of depth that push cylinder cooperation link and slide rail are convenient for control cutter cutting, through setting up first driving motor, motor support and three-jaw chuck not only, and conveniently adjusts the angle of roller blank, is convenient for collect the waste material that the cutting got off through setting up garbage collection dish and fixed slot.

Description

一种圆锥滚子冷镦成型后串环带装置A device for stringing endless belts after cold heading of tapered rollers

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及轴承滚子加工技术领域,具体为一种圆锥滚子冷镦成型后串环带装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing roller processing, in particular to a device for stringing ring belts after cold heading of tapered rollers.

背景技术Background technique

滚子轴承是用短圆柱、圆锥或腰鼓形滚子作滚动体的滚动轴承。主要有向心短圆柱滚子、双列向心球面滚子、圆锥滚子和推力滚子等结构型式。滚子是滚子轴承的重要部件,其加工质量影响着滚子轴承的品质。冷镦是利用模具在常温下对金属棒料镦粗(常为局部镦粗)成形的锻造方法。通常用来制造螺钉、螺栓、铆钉等的头部。可以减少或代替切削加工。目前,现有的圆锥滚子的毛坯成型工序主要通过冷镦机来进行完成,其工作原理为棒料由送料机构自动送进一定长度,切断机构将其切断成坯料,然后由夹钳传送机构依次送至冲孔工位,然后由冲头将坯料冲压进入模具内,最后经顶出机构顶出,即得到滚子坯料。冷镦机冷镦成型后得到滚子坯料,冷镦成型后,在滚子毛坯的大端总要多出一条环带,而这条环带必须在磨加工前消除掉,消除环带多采用串削的方式进行,现有的圆锥滚子冷镦成型后串环带装置不便调节刀具的位置以及刀具切削的深度,不便调节滚子毛坯的角度,实用性较差。Roller bearings are rolling bearings that use short cylindrical, tapered or drum-shaped rollers as rolling elements. There are mainly structural types such as centripetal short cylindrical rollers, double row centripetal spherical rollers, tapered rollers and thrust rollers. The roller is an important part of the roller bearing, and its processing quality affects the quality of the roller bearing. Cold heading is a forging method in which a metal bar is upset (usually a local upsetting) by using a die at room temperature. Usually used to make the heads of screws, bolts, rivets, etc. Machining can be reduced or replaced. At present, the existing blank forming process of tapered rollers is mainly completed by a cold heading machine. Its working principle is that the bar is automatically fed to a certain length by the feeding mechanism, and the cutting mechanism cuts it into blanks, and then the clamps convey the mechanism Sent to the punching station in turn, then the blank is punched into the mold by the punch, and finally ejected by the ejector mechanism to obtain the roller blank. The roller blank is obtained after the cold heading of the cold heading machine. After the cold heading is formed, there is always an extra ring at the big end of the roller blank, and this ring must be eliminated before grinding. The elimination of the ring is mostly used The method of string cutting is carried out, and the existing string ring belt device after cold heading of tapered rollers is inconvenient to adjust the position of the tool and the cutting depth of the tool, and it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the roller blank, and the practicability is poor.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种圆锥滚子冷镦成型后串环带装置,方便调节刀具的位置以及刀具切削的深度,方便调节滚子毛坯的角度,实用性较强,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a series ring belt device after the cold heading of the tapered roller, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the tool and the cutting depth of the tool, and for adjusting the angle of the roller blank. Strong, can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种圆锥滚子冷镦成型后串环带装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的上端面设有用于调节滚子毛坯角度的夹持机构,所述工作台的上端面设有用于收集废料的废料收集组件,所述工作台的上端面设有用于调节刀具位置的位移机构,所述位移机构的顶部安装有固定座,所述固定座上端面的一端沿水平方向安装有推动气缸,所述推动气缸的端部连接有刀具安装架,所述刀具安装架上安装有用于串削环带的串削刀具。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tapered roller ring belt device after cold heading forming, including a workbench, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a clamping mechanism for adjusting the angle of the roller blank , the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a waste material collection assembly for collecting waste, the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a displacement mechanism for adjusting the position of the tool, and a fixing seat is installed on the top of the displacement mechanism, and the fixing seat One end of the upper end face is installed with a push cylinder along the horizontal direction, and the end of the push cylinder is connected with a cutter mounting frame, and a string cutting tool for string cutting the ring belt is installed on the cutter mount.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述夹持机构包括设在所述工作台上端面的电机支架,所述电机支架的侧面设有安装有第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机的输出轴连接有三爪卡盘。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the clamping mechanism includes a motor bracket arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, the side of the motor bracket is provided with a first drive motor, and the first drive motor The output shaft is connected with a three-jaw chuck.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述废料收集组件包括开设在所述工作台上端面的固定槽,所述固定槽内连接有废料收集盘。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the waste collection assembly includes a fixing groove provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, and a waste collection tray is connected in the fixing groove.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述位移机构包括设在所述工作台上端面的两个固定板,两个所述固定板之间转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆上螺纹连接有滑块,两个所述固定板之间固定连接有导杆,所述滑块上开设有与所述导杆滑动连接的固定孔,所述固定座设在所述滑块的上端面,所述丝杆的端部连接有位于其中一个所述固定板上的第二驱动电机。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the displacement mechanism includes two fixed plates arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench, and a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and the thread on the screw rod A slider is connected, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, a fixing hole is provided on the slider to slidably connect with the guide rod, and the fixing seat is arranged on the upper surface of the slider , the end of the screw rod is connected with a second drive motor located on one of the fixing plates.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述工作台底部的四角位置处分别设有一个支撑腿,所述支撑腿的底部设有防滑脚垫。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support leg is respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench, and a non-slip foot pad is provided at the bottom of the support leg.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述刀具安装架的端部开设有刀具安装槽,所述串削刀具通过安装螺丝固定安装在所述刀具安装槽内。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a tool installation groove is opened at the end of the tool mounting frame, and the serial cutting tool is fixedly installed in the tool installation groove by mounting screws.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述固定座的上端面设有滑轨,所述刀具安装架的底部设有与所述滑轨滑动连接的连接架。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slide rail is provided on the upper surface of the fixing base, and a connecting frame that is slidingly connected to the slide rail is provided at the bottom of the tool mounting frame.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置第二驱动电机、导杆、丝杆、固定板和滑块方便调节刀具的位置,通过设置推动气缸配合连接架和滑轨便于控制刀具切削的深度,通过设置第一驱动电机、电机支架和三爪卡盘不仅方便夹持滚子毛坯,且方便调节滚子毛坯的角度,通过设置废料收集盘和固定槽便于收集切削下来的废料,实用性较强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the position of the tool can be adjusted conveniently by setting the second drive motor, guide rod, screw mandrel, fixed plate and slider; Control the cutting depth of the tool. By setting the first drive motor, motor bracket and three-jaw chuck, it is not only convenient to clamp the roller blank, but also to adjust the angle of the roller blank. It is convenient to collect the cut material by setting the waste collection plate and the fixed groove. Scrap, practicality is strong.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型另一个方向的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another direction of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型A处细节结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of A in the utility model.

图中:工作台1、支撑腿2、防滑脚垫3、导杆4、丝杆5、废料收集盘6、固定板7、固定槽8、第一驱动电机9、电机支架10、三爪卡盘11、串削刀具12、刀具安装架13、推动气缸14、安装螺丝15、固定座16、第二驱动电机17、连接架18、滑块19、滑轨20。In the figure: workbench 1, support leg 2, non-slip foot pad 3, guide rod 4, screw rod 5, waste collection tray 6, fixing plate 7, fixing groove 8, first driving motor 9, motor bracket 10, three-claw card Disc 11, serial cutting tool 12, tool mounting frame 13, push cylinder 14, mounting screw 15, fixed seat 16, second driving motor 17, connecting frame 18, slide block 19, slide rail 20.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种圆锥滚子冷镦成型后串环带装置,包括工作台1,所述工作台1的上端面设有用于调节滚子毛坯角度的夹持机构,所述工作台1的上端面设有用于收集废料的废料收集组件,所述工作台1的上端面设有用于调节刀具位置的位移机构,所述位移机构的顶部安装有固定座16,所述固定座16上端面的一端沿水平方向安装有推动气缸14,所述推动气缸14的端部连接有刀具安装架13,所述刀具安装架13上安装有用于串削环带的串削刀具12,所述夹持机构包括设在所述工作台1上端面的电机支架10,所述电机支架10的侧面设有安装有第一驱动电机9,所述第一驱动电机9的输出轴连接有三爪卡盘11,所述废料收集组件包括开设在所述工作台1上端面的固定槽8,所述固定槽8内连接有废料收集盘6,所述位移机构包括设在所述工作台1上端面的两个固定板7,两个所述固定板7之间转动连接有丝杆5,所述丝杆5上螺纹连接有滑块19,两个所述固定板7之间固定连接有导杆4,所述滑块19上开设有与所述导杆4滑动连接的固定孔,所述固定座16设在所述滑块19的上端面,所述丝杆5的端部连接有位于其中一个所述固定板7上的第二驱动电机17,所述工作台1底部的四角位置处分别设有一个支撑腿2,所述支撑腿2的底部设有防滑脚垫3,所述刀具安装架13的端部开设有刀具安装槽,所述串削刀具12通过安装螺丝15固定安装在所述刀具安装槽内,所述固定座16的上端面设有滑轨20,所述刀具安装架13的底部设有与所述滑轨20滑动连接的连接架18。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tapered roller ring belt device after cold heading forming, including a workbench 1, the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with a roller blank for adjusting Angle clamping mechanism, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a waste collection assembly for collecting waste, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a displacement mechanism for adjusting the position of the tool, and the top of the displacement mechanism is installed Fixed seat 16, one end of the upper end surface of said fixed seat 16 is equipped with a push cylinder 14 along the horizontal direction, and the end of said push cylinder 14 is connected with a tool mounting frame 13, and said tool mounting frame 13 is equipped with a ring for string cutting Band cutting tool 12, the clamping mechanism includes a motor bracket 10 arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the side of the motor bracket 10 is provided with a first drive motor 9, and the first drive motor The output shaft of 9 is connected with a three-jaw chuck 11, and the waste collection assembly includes a fixed groove 8 provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and a waste collection tray 6 is connected in the fixed groove 8, and the displacement mechanism includes a set On the two fixed plates 7 on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a screw mandrel 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 7, and a slide block 19 is screwed on the screw mandrel 5, and the two fixed plates 7 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 4, the slider 19 is provided with a fixing hole slidingly connected with the guide rod 4, the fixing seat 16 is arranged on the upper end surface of the slider 19, and the screw rod The end of 5 is connected with the second driving motor 17 on one of the fixed plates 7, and the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 are respectively provided with a support leg 2, and the bottom of the support leg 2 is provided with anti-skid The foot pad 3, the end of the tool mounting frame 13 is provided with a tool mounting groove, the serial cutting tool 12 is fixedly installed in the tool mounting groove by the mounting screw 15, and the upper end surface of the fixed seat 16 is provided with a slide Rail 20 , the bottom of the tool mounting frame 13 is provided with a connecting frame 18 that is slidingly connected to the slide rail 20 .

在使用时:通过三爪卡盘11来对滚子毛坯进行夹持,通过第一驱动电机9配合三爪卡盘11来对滚子毛坯进行转动,进而便于串削刀具12对滚子毛坯周面的不同位置进行切削,通过第二驱动电机17配合导杆4和丝杆5便于带动刀具安装架13上的串削刀具12对滚子毛坯的不同位置进行切削,通过安装螺丝15便于更换串削刀具12,通过推动气缸14配合连接架18和滑轨20来来调节串削刀具12对滚子毛坯的切削深度,通过固定槽8内的废料收集盘6来收集切削下来的废料。When in use: the roller blank is clamped by the three-jaw chuck 11, and the roller blank is rotated by the first drive motor 9 in conjunction with the three-jaw chuck 11, thereby facilitating the serial cutting tool 12 to rotate the roller blank Cutting at different positions on the surface, the second driving motor 17 cooperates with the guide rod 4 and the screw mandrel 5 to facilitate the driving of the string cutting tool 12 on the tool mounting frame 13 to cut different positions of the roller blank, and it is convenient to replace the string by installing the screw 15 Cutting tool 12 adjusts the cutting depth of cutting tool 12 to the roller blank by promoting cylinder 14 to cooperate with connecting frame 18 and slide rail 20, and collects the scrap that is cut by the scrap collecting tray 6 in the fixed groove 8.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cluster belting behind tapered roller cold-heading shaping, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the up end of workstation (1) is equipped with the fixture that is used for adjusting roller blank angle, the up end of workstation (1) is equipped with the garbage collection subassembly that is used for collecting the waste material, the up end of workstation (1) is equipped with the displacement mechanism that is used for adjusting the cutter position, fixing base (16) are installed at displacement mechanism's top, promote cylinder (14) are installed along the horizontal direction to the one end of fixing base (16) up end, the end connection that promotes cylinder (14) has cutter mounting bracket (13), it cuts cutter (12) to install the cluster that is used for the cluster to cut the clitellum on cutter mounting bracket (13).
2. The device for forming the tandem belt of the tapered roller after cold heading according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a motor support (10) arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1), a first driving motor (9) is arranged on the side face of the motor support (10), and an output shaft of the first driving motor (9) is connected with a three-jaw chuck (11).
3. The device for forming the tandem belt of the tapered roller after cold heading according to claim 1, wherein: the waste collecting assembly comprises a fixing groove (8) formed in the upper end face of the workbench (1), and a waste collecting disc (6) is connected into the fixing groove (8).
4. The device for forming the tandem belt of the tapered roller after cold heading according to claim 1, wherein: displacement mechanism is including establishing two fixed plate (7) of workstation (1) up end, two it is connected with lead screw (5) to rotate between fixed plate (7), threaded connection has slider (19), two on lead screw (5) fixedly connected with guide arm (4) between fixed plate (7), seted up on slider (19) with guide arm (4) sliding connection's fixed orifices, establish fixing base (16) the up end of slider (19), the end connection of lead screw (5) has and is located one of them second driving motor (17) on fixed plate (7).
5. The device for forming the tandem belt of the tapered roller after cold heading according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1) are respectively provided with a supporting leg (2), and the bottom of each supporting leg (2) is provided with an anti-skidding foot pad (3).
6. The device for forming the tandem belt of the tapered roller after cold heading according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter mounting groove has been seted up to the tip of cutter mounting bracket (13), cluster is cut cutter (12) and is passed through mounting screw (15) fixed mounting and be in the cutter mounting groove.
7. The tandem belt device after the tapered roller is formed by cold heading according to claim 1, characterized in that: the up end of fixing base (16) is equipped with slide rail (20), the bottom of cutter mounting bracket (13) be equipped with slide rail (20) sliding connection's link (18).
CN202220912211.2U 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 A device for stringing endless belts after cold heading of tapered rollers Expired - Fee Related CN218080767U (en)

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CN202220912211.2U CN218080767U (en) 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 A device for stringing endless belts after cold heading of tapered rollers

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CN202220912211.2U CN218080767U (en) 2022-04-20 2022-04-20 A device for stringing endless belts after cold heading of tapered rollers

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120347253A (en) * 2025-05-13 2025-07-22 江苏朗宇化工机械有限公司 Machining device for outer spherical surface shape

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120347253A (en) * 2025-05-13 2025-07-22 江苏朗宇化工机械有限公司 Machining device for outer spherical surface shape

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Granted publication date: 20221220