CN218068660U

CN218068660U - Photovoltaic sunlight tracking device

Info

Publication number: CN218068660U
Application number: CN202222105683.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic sunlight tracer, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the box, clean subassembly and angle adjusting element, clean subassembly sets up the top at the box, and angle adjusting element sets up the inside at the base, and angle adjusting element is used for the angle modulation of base and box, and adjusting element includes the connecting rod, first gear, drive shaft, second gear, and clean subassembly is used for cooperating angle adjusting element, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, make this device can follow the route of sun through setting up angle adjusting element, thereby maximum collection solar energy electric power, and can utilize angle adjusting element's power through setting up clean subassembly, clean solar panel, thereby guarantee that solar panel can not reduce the collection efficiency to sunlight because of being infected with dust or other things in the use, also environmental protection more when the very big improvement availability factor of more traditional device.

Description

Photovoltaic sunlight tracking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sunlight pursuit technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic sunlight tracer.

Background

Through the retrieval, chinese patent discloses a solar photovoltaic support of automatic pursuit sunshine (grant publication No. CN 206282150U), this patent technique though can make and track the sunlight to increase daylighting area, however, this patent technique is in actual application, can't utilize drive structure to clean solar panel when driving the device, influence the efficiency that solar panel gathered light energy easily under the long-time use, and the manual work is cleaned it, not only waste time and energy and very big increase the cost of labor, unfavorable and actual application and operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a main object provides a photovoltaic sunlight tracer.

The technical scheme of the utility model is like this: a photovoltaic sunlight tracking device comprises a base, a box body, a cleaning assembly and an angle adjusting assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the box body, and the angle adjusting assembly is arranged inside the base;

the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the angles of the base and the box body and comprises a connecting rod, a first gear, a driving shaft and a second gear;

the cleaning assembly is used for being matched with the angle adjusting assembly and comprises a first bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a fixing plate, a screw rod, a third bevel gear, a sliding rod, a moving plate and bristles.

As a preferred embodiment, the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod of base, the outside fixedly connected with first gear of connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod all extend to the outside of base and rotate with the bottom of box and be connected, the inside of box rotates and is connected with the drive shaft, the tile thorn moth fixedly connected with second gear of drive shaft, first gear is connected with the meshing of second gear.

As a preferred embodiment, the one end of drive shaft extends to the outside of box and the first bevel gear of fixedly connected with, box top fixedly connected with mounting panel, one side at the top of mounting panel is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation all extend to the outside of mounting panel and fixedly connected with second bevel gear, two fixed plates of the top symmetry fixedly connected with of mounting panel, two rotate between the fixed plate and be connected with the lead screw, the lead screw is close to the one end of second bevel gear and extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with third bevel gear of corresponding fixed plate, third bevel gear and first bevel gear all are connected with the second bevel gear meshing that corresponds.

As a preferred embodiment, a moving plate is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, two sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two fixed plates and located on the outer side of the screw rod, and the outer sides of the sliding rods are both in sliding connection with the moving plate.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the moving plate is provided with bristles, a solar panel is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate and between the two fixed plates, and the bottoms of the bristles are in contact with the top of the solar panel.

As a preferred embodiment, one side fixedly connected with drive box that first bevel gear was kept away from to the box, the inside fixedly connected with motor of drive box, the output of motor extend to the inside of box and with the one end fixed connection of drive shaft, motor and external control equipment electric connection, the louvre has been seted up to the bottom equidistance of drive box, the equal fixedly connected with filter screen in inside of louvre.

As a preferred embodiment, four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with mounting holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect:

the utility model discloses in, make this device can follow solar operation route through setting up angle adjusting part to maximum collection solar energy electric power, and can utilize angle adjusting part's power through setting up clean subassembly, clean solar panel, thereby guarantee that solar panel can not reduce the collection efficiency to sunlight light energy because of being infected with dust or other things in the use, also environmental protection more when than the very big improvement availability factor of traditional device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a first gear; 4. a box body; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a second gear; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a screw rod; 13. a third bevel gear; 14. a slide bar; 15. moving the plate; 16. brushing; 17. a solar panel; 18. a drive cartridge; 19. mounting holes; 20. a motor; 21. heat dissipation holes; 22. and (5) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the cleaning device comprises a base 1, a box body 4, a cleaning component and an angle adjusting component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged at the top of the box body 4, and the angle adjusting component is arranged inside the base 1;

the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the angles of the base 1 and the box body 4 and comprises a connecting rod 2, a first gear 3, a driving shaft 5 and a second gear 6;

the cleaning assembly is used for being matched with the angle adjusting assembly and comprises a first bevel gear 7, a rotating shaft 9, a second bevel gear 10, a fixed plate 11, a screw rod 12, a third bevel gear 13, a sliding rod 14, a moving plate 15 and bristles 16.

In this embodiment, make this device can follow the sun route of operation through setting up the angle modulation subassembly to the biggest collection solar energy electric power, and can utilize the power of angle modulation subassembly through setting up clean subassembly, clean solar panel 17, thereby guarantee that solar panel 17 can not reduce the collection efficiency to sunlight light energy because be infected with dust or other things in the use.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected inside a base 1, a first gear 3 is fixedly connected outside the connecting rod 2, both ends of the connecting rod 2 extend to the outside of the base 1 and are rotatably connected with the bottom of a box 4, a driving shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the box 4, a second gear 6 is fixedly connected to a crocodile of the driving shaft 5, the first gear 3 is meshed with the second gear 6, the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is rotatably connected with the box 4, and the driving shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the box 4, so that when the second gear 6 rotates, the second gear 6 rotates around the first gear 3 because of the fixed connection with the first gear 3 and the base 1, and the box 4 starts to rotate with the connecting rod 2 as a center, thereby achieving the purpose of forming angle adjustment;

one end of the driving shaft 5 extends to the outer side of the box body 4 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 7, the top of the box body 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, one side of the top of the mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9, two ends of the rotating shaft 9 both extend to the outer side of the mounting plate 8 and are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 10, the top of the mounting plate 8 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two fixing plates 11, a lead screw 12 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 11, one end of the lead screw 12, which is close to the second bevel gear 10, extends to the outer side of the corresponding fixing plate 11 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 13, the third bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 7 are both meshed with the corresponding second bevel gear 10, and the lead screw 12 can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft 5 through the connection of the rotating shaft 9 and the two second bevel gears 10;

the outer side of the screw rod 12 is in threaded connection with a moving plate 15, two sliding rods 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 11 and positioned on the outer side of the screw rod 12, the outer sides of the sliding rods 14 are in sliding connection with the moving plate 15, and when the screw rod 12 drives the moving plate 15 to move, the two sliding rods 14 can enable the moving plate 15 to move more stably and can also enable the moving plate 15 to rotate along with the rotation of the screw rod 12;

when the moving plate 15 moves, the bristles 16 at the bottom can clean the surface of the solar panel 17 while moving along with the moving, so that the cleaning purpose is realized;

the side, far away from the first bevel gear 7, of the box body 4 is fixedly connected with a driving box 18, the inside of the driving box 18 is fixedly connected with a motor 20, an output end of the motor 20 extends into the box body 4 and is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft 5, the motor 20 is electrically connected with external control equipment, heat dissipation holes 21 are formed in the bottom of the driving box 18 at equal intervals, filter screens 22 are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation holes 21, the motor 20 can better provide power for the driving shaft 5, and the rotation of the driving shaft is controlled at regular time through the external control equipment, so that the mounting plate 8 can be ensured to face the sun to collect solar energy constantly;

wherein, mounting hole 19 has all been seted up in base 1's bottom four corners, can utilize expansion bolts to fix this device on cement ground through mounting hole 19, or utilize the stock to pass through mounting hole 19 to fix this device on the ground that is more weak and soft.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the angle adjusting assembly is arranged to enable the apparatus to follow the running path of the sun, so as to collect solar power to the maximum extent, more specifically, because the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1 and also rotatably connected with the box 4, and the driving shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the box 4, so that when the second gear 6 rotates, because the second gear 3 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the second gear 6 rotates around the first gear 3, so that the box 4 starts to rotate around the connecting rod 2, thereby achieving the purpose of angle adjustment, and through arranging the cleaning assembly, the solar panel 17 can be cleaned by using the power of the angle adjusting assembly, so as to ensure that the solar panel 17 cannot reduce the collection efficiency of solar energy of the sun tube due to dust or other contamination during use, more specifically, the driving shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, and through the connection of the rotating shaft 9 and the two second bevel gears 10, so that the driving shaft 5 can drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, and as the moving plate 12 rotates, the moving plate 15 starts to move due to move, the moving plate 15 moves, and the bristles 16 can simultaneously perform the purpose of cleaning to clean the surface of the solar panel 17;

it should be noted that the motor 20 should be continuously slowly rotated or rotated at regular time according to the actual usage and scene, and the screw rod 12 should be properly threaded according to the actual usage scene, rotation angle and the size of the solar panel 17.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic sunlight tracer, includes base (1), box (4), clean subassembly and angle modulation subassembly, its characterized in that: the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the box body (4), and the angle adjusting assembly is arranged inside the base (1);

the angle adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the angles of the base (1) and the box body (4), and comprises a connecting rod (2), a first gear (3), a driving shaft (5) and a second gear (6);

the cleaning assembly is used for being matched with the angle adjusting assembly and comprises a first bevel gear (7), a rotating shaft (9), a second bevel gear (10), a fixing plate (11), a screw rod (12), a third bevel gear (13), a sliding rod (14), a moving plate (15) and bristles (16).

2. The photovoltaic solar tracking device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a shoe brush, including base (1), the inside fixedly connected with connecting rod (2) of base (1), the outside fixedly connected with first gear (3) of connecting rod (2), the both ends of connecting rod (2) all extend to the outside of base (1) and rotate with the bottom of box (4) and be connected, the inside rotation of box (4) is connected with drive shaft (5), the tile thorn moth fixedly connected with second gear (6) of drive shaft (5), first gear (3) are connected with second gear (6) meshing.

3. The photovoltaic solar tracking device of claim 1, wherein: the one end of drive shaft (5) extends to the outside of box (4) and the first inclined gear of fixedly connected with (7), box (4) top fixedly connected with mounting panel (8), one side at the top of mounting panel (8) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (9), the both ends of axis of rotation (9) all extend to the outside and fixedly connected with second inclined gear (10) of mounting panel (8), two fixed plate (11) of the top symmetry fixedly connected with of mounting panel (8), two it is connected with lead screw (12) to rotate between fixed plate (11), lead screw (12) are close to the one end of second inclined gear (10) and extend to the outside and fixedly connected with third inclined gear (13) that correspond fixed plate (11), third inclined gear (13) and first inclined gear (7) all are connected with the second inclined gear (10) meshing that corresponds.

4. The photovoltaic solar tracking device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the screw rod (12) is in threaded connection with a movable plate (15), two sliding rods (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the fixed plates (11) and located on the outer side of the screw rod (12), and the outer sides of the sliding rods (14) are in sliding connection with the movable plate (15).

5. The photovoltaic solar tracking device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of movable plate (15) is provided with brush hair (16), and the inside of mounting panel (8) just is located fixedly connected with solar panel (17) between two fixed plates (11), the bottom of brush hair (16) contacts with solar panel's (17) top.

6. The photovoltaic solar tracking device of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with drive box (18) of first bevel gear (7) are kept away from in box (4), the inside fixedly connected with motor (20) of drive box (18), the output of motor (20) extend to the inside of box (4) and with the one end fixed connection of drive shaft (5), motor (20) and external control equipment electric connection, louvre (21) have been seted up to the bottom equidistance of drive box (18), the equal fixedly connected with filter screen (22) in inside of louvre (21).

7. The photovoltaic solar tracking device of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are provided with mounting holes (19).