CN218060614U - Excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with intelligent treatment bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urinal for pure separation of feces and urine with an intelligent processing chamber, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection separation urinals; it includes a feces and urine separation panel, a feces conveying device and an anhydrous feces processing device; the feces conveying device includes Horizontal conveying section, transitional conveying section and uphill conveying section, the upper and lower end surfaces of the three conveying sections are smoothly connected by conveyor belts, and a water retaining cover is set above the conveyor belt; the upper end surface of the water retaining cover above the horizontal conveying section is set The excrement and urine separation panel, the squatting pit on the excrement and urine separation panel is correspondingly set above the water retaining cover; the rear end face of the water retaining cover behind the uphill conveying section is set as an opening, and the rear of the uphill conveying section is connected to the anhydrous treatment of feces device. The utility model effectively reduces waste of a large amount of water resources and the generated odor during the separation and transmission of feces and urine through the cooperative work among the feces and urine separation panel, the feces conveying device and the anhydrous feces treatment device, and achieves pure separation of feces and urine the goal of.

Description

A waterless transport urinal with pure separation of feces and urine with an intelligent processing bin

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly separation urinals, in particular to a urinal for pure separation of feces and urine without water and has an intelligent processing chamber.

Background technique

With the systematic changes in the upstream and downstream aspects of public health, environmental protection, sustainable development, and resource conservation and utilization, the construction and upgrading of public toilets has become an upsurge, but a series of complex problems have emerged along with the transformation.

At present, toilet reform mainly includes two categories: "three-compartment water-flush septic tank" and "ordinary ecological toilet". Although "three-compartment water-flush septic tank" has a clean interface for human toilets, it requires the construction of a large number of sewage pipe networks. And it is easy to splash water, and the smell in the toilet is serious. It requires a lot of manual cleaning work to maintain a clean interface of the toilet. cycle etc. Although the "ordinary ecological toilet" does not use sewers, the excrement and urine are not separated, the interface of the human toilet is poor, the toilet smells bad, the cleaning workload is heavy, and special personnel are required to maintain it, which is difficult for people to accept.

Therefore, it is urgent to study a urinal that can realize the pure separation of feces and urine under the condition of no water transportation, and at the same time solve the problems of a large amount of waste of water resources in the above two types of toilets, the toilet smells bad, and the problems of pure separation and utilization of feces and urine are difficult.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is: to overcome the problems existing in the existing three-compartment flushing septic tank and ordinary ecological toilets, to provide a pure separation of feces and urine without water delivery urinal with an intelligent treatment bin, through the excrement and urine separation panel, feces The cooperative work between the conveying device and the non-water treatment device for feces can effectively reduce the waste of a large amount of water resources and the odor generated during the separation and transmission of feces and urine, and achieve the purpose of pure separation of feces and urine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a urinal for pure separation of feces and urine without water transport with an intelligent processing bin, including a feces and urine separation panel, a feces conveying device and an anhydrous feces treatment device; the feces The conveying device includes a horizontal conveying section, a transitional conveying section and an uphill conveying section. The upper and lower end surfaces of the three conveying sections are smoothly connected by a conveyor belt. A water shield is set above the conveyor belt. The lower ends of the conveyor belt are respectively contacted and connected with scrapers. strip;

The upper end surface of the water retaining cover above the horizontal conveying section is provided with a feces opening, and the corresponding excrement opening on the excrement and urine separation panel is arranged above the water retaining cover, and the urine collection port of the excrement and urine separation panel Connect the urine collection device; the lower end of the scraper located below the horizontal conveying section is provided with a water receiving tank, the water receiving tank is connected with a water spray head corresponding to the conveyor belt, and the rear end of the water receiving tank is connected to the primary water treatment warehouse;

Water receiving tanks are arranged on both outer sides of the water retaining cover, drainage holes are arranged on the water receiving tanks corresponding to the transition conveying section, and secondary water treatment bins are arranged at the lower ends of the drainage holes on both sides, and the secondary water treatment bins are connected to each other. The primary water treatment bin;

The rear end surface of the water retaining cover located behind the uphill conveying section is set as an opening, and the rear of the uphill conveying section is connected with a feces anhydrous treatment device, which includes an intelligent treatment bin, and the interior of the intelligent treatment bin is provided with a stirring shaft, a stainless steel strainer is arranged horizontally below the stirring shaft, and a liquid storage tank is connected to the bottom of the stainless steel strainer.

The outer contour of the water shield located at the horizontal conveying section is smaller than the outer contour of the water shield located at the transition conveying section and the uphill conveying section, and the two outer sides of the water shield located at the horizontal conveying section are connected with The sealing strip, the front end of the sealing strip corresponds to the inner upper part of the water receiving tank.

The horizontal conveying section is provided with at least one section on the feces conveying device, and the excrement and urine separation panels on the multiple horizontal conveying sections are arranged in parallel, and the first-stage water treatment chambers on the multiple horizontal conveying sections are sequentially connected through pipelines.

At least one of the excrement conveying devices is connected to the anhydrous feces treatment device, and a plurality of the feces conveying devices are arranged in parallel and are jointly connected to the anhydrous feces treatment device through a horizontal transmission belt.

One side of the feces conveying device is provided with a conveyor belt motor, and a driving roller and a driven roller are respectively arranged on the uphill conveying section and the horizontal conveying section, and the main shaft of the conveyor belt motor drives and connects the driving roller, and the conveyor belt The driving roller and the driven roller are connected by transmission; the scraping strips located on the uphill conveying section and the horizontal conveying section are all arranged inside the driving roller and the driven roller.

One side of the feces conveying device is provided with a pressure tank and a water pump, and the pressure tank is sequentially connected to the water pump, the secondary water treatment bin, the primary water treatment bin and the water receiving tank to jointly form a circulating water treatment device.

One side of the intelligent processing chamber is provided with a biological chamber motor, and the biological chamber motor is connected to the two stirring shafts through two transmission gears; the intelligent processing chamber above the stainless steel filter screen is provided with an excrement processing chamber. Biological bacteria material, heater and temperature and humidity sensor, the side wall of the intelligent processing bin is provided with a discharge port, and the side wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a waterproof port.

The top of the intelligent processing bin is provided with an exhaust hood with an opening facing the excrement conveying device, the top of the exhaust hood is connected to a duct fan, and the upper end of the duct fan is connected to an exhaust duct leading to the outside.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1) The utility model can effectively reduce the waste of a large amount of water resources and the odor generated during the separation and transmission of feces and urine through the collaborative work between the feces and urine separation panel, the feces conveying device and the anhydrous feces treatment device, and achieve the feces While serving the purpose of pure urine separation, it makes the device clean and hygienic without peculiar smell.

2) Through the climbing structure of the conveyor belt, the utility model solves the problem that the biological warehouse of the ordinary ecological toilet does not stop water intake, reduces the working intensity of the intelligent treatment warehouse, and combines the filter screen and the liquid storage tank structure of the intelligent treatment warehouse , It effectively solves the problem that once the moisture content of the treatment bin on the market is too high, its working efficiency will be greatly reduced or even unable to work normally, and the efficiency of pure separation of feces has been effectively improved.

3) The combined use of the sealing strip under the water retaining cover and the water receiving tank in the device of the utility model solves the problem that liquids such as urine and toilet flushing water of the same type of conveyor belt device flow to the back of the conveyor belt, causing new odor sources and causing damage to the device. The problem of corrosion damage is caused, and it provides a basis for the anhydrous transportation of purely separated feces, and improves the efficiency of purely separated feces.

4) The utility model adopts the structural form of double scraping strips combined with circulating water flushing, which solves the problem of cleaning feces with a single scraper on the traditional conveyor belt, causing some feces residues on the surface of the conveyor belt to affect the interface of the human toilet, effectively reducing the waste of feces. Slag residue, feces blockage between the scraper and the belt.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is an internal structural diagram of the intelligent biological warehouse in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1-Urine separation panel, 2-Horizontal conveying section, 3-Transition conveying section, 4-Uphill conveying section, 5-Conveyor belt, 6-Water retaining cover, 7-Scraping strip, 8-Water tank, 9-first-level water treatment bin, 10-receiving tank, 11-secondary water treatment bin, 12-intelligent treatment bin, 13-stirring shaft, 14-stainless steel filter, 15-liquid storage tank, 16-sealing strip, 17 -Conveyor belt motor, 18-driving roller, 19-driven roller, 20-pressure tank, 21-water pump, 22-biological warehouse motor, 23-transmission gear, 24-discharging port, 25-waterproof port, 26 -exhaust hood, 27-duct fan, 28-exhaust duct.

detailed description

The utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a urinal for pure separation of feces and urine without water delivery with an intelligent treatment chamber, including a feces and urine separation panel 1, a feces delivery device and a water-free treatment device for feces; The feces conveying device includes a horizontal conveying section 2, a transitional conveying section 3 and an uphill conveying section 4. The upper and lower end surfaces of the three conveying sections are smoothly connected by a conveyor belt 5, and the top of the conveyor belt 5 is fixedly connected to the water retaining cover 6 by bolts on both sides. , the lower two ends of the conveyor belt 5 are contacted and connected with scraping strips 7 respectively.

The upper end surface of the water retaining cover 6 above the horizontal conveying section 2 is provided with a feces opening, and the pit on the excrement and urine separation panel 1 corresponds to the excrement opening and is installed above the water retaining cover 6, and the urine of the excrement and urine separation panel 1 is collected. The mouth is connected to the urine collection device; the lower end of the scraper 7 located below the horizontal conveying section 2 is equipped with a water receiving tank 8, and the water receiving tank 8 is connected with a water spray head corresponding to the conveyor belt 5, and the rear end of the water receiving tank 8 is connected to the primary water treatment Bin 9.

The outer contour of the water shield 6 located at the horizontal conveying section 2 is smaller than the outer contour of the water shield 6 located at the transitional conveying section 3 and the uphill conveying section 4, and the two outer sides of the water shield 6 located at the horizontal conveying section 2 are connected There is a sealing strip 16, and the front end of the sealing strip 16 corresponds to the inner upper part of the water receiving tank 8.

The two outer sides of the water retaining cover 6 are fixedly connected with a water receiving tank 10, which can be fixed on the upper side of the horizontal conveying section 2 by bolts, and the water receiving tank 10 is provided with drainage holes corresponding to the transition conveying section 3, and on both sides The lower end of the drainage hole is equipped with a secondary water treatment warehouse 11, and the secondary water treatment warehouse 11 is connected to the first-level water treatment warehouse 9; a pressure tank 20 and a water pump 21 are installed on one side of the excrement conveying device, and the pressure tank 20 is connected to the water pump 21 and the second water pump in turn. The first-level water treatment bin 11, the first-level water treatment bin 9 and the water receiving tank 8 jointly constitute a circulating water treatment device.

One side of the excrement conveying device is equipped with a conveyor belt motor 17, and the uphill conveying section 4 and the horizontal conveying section 2 are respectively connected with a driving roller 18 and a driven roller 19, and the main shaft of the conveyor belt motor 17 drives and connects the driving roller 18 , the conveyor belt 5 is driven and connected through the driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19;

The rear end face of the water retaining cover 6 positioned at the rear of the uphill conveying section 4 is set as an opening, and the rear of the uphill conveying section 4 is connected with an anhydrous excrement treatment device. A stirring shaft 13 is connected, and a stainless steel filter screen 14 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft 13, and a liquid storage tank 15 is connected to the bottom of the stainless steel screen 14.

One side of the intelligent processing bin 12 is equipped with a biological bin motor 22, and the biological bin motor 22 is connected to two stirring shafts 13 through two transmission gears 23; Biological bacteria material, heater and temperature and humidity sensor, the side wall of the intelligent processing bin 12 is provided with a discharge port 24, and the side wall of the liquid storage tank 15 is provided with a waterproof port 25.

The top of the intelligent processing bin 12 is installed with an opening towards the exhaust hood 26 of the excrement delivery device, and the top of the exhaust hood 26 is connected with a pipeline fan 27, and the upper end of the pipeline fan 27 is connected with the exhaust duct 28 leading to the outside.

The conveyor belt surface of the conveyor belt 5 is set to be convex in the middle and low on both sides, so that urine can quickly flow into the water receiving tanks 10 on both sides.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 4, it is a row-by-row conveying method. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the horizontal conveying section 2 is connected with multiple sections on the feces conveying device, and the excrement and urine separation panels 1 on the multi-stage horizontal conveying section 2 are parallel. It is set that the first-stage water treatment bins 9 on the multi-stage horizontal conveying section 2 are sequentially connected through pipelines.

Embodiment 3: As shown in Figure 5, it is a combined conveying method. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that a plurality of feces conveying devices are connected to the excrement anhydrous treatment device, and multiple feces conveying devices are arranged in parallel and shared by a horizontal conveyor Connect the manure anhydrous treatment device.

During the installation process, the horizontal conveying section 2, the transition conveying section 3 and the uphill conveying section 4 in Examples 1-3 all have inclinations, and the conveyor belt located under the pit is relatively low, which facilitates the flow of urine into the conveyor belt In the water receiving tank 8 below, and the uphill conveying section 4 is inclined upward.

The uphill conveying section 4 in Embodiment 1-3 can also be replaced by straight conveying. When the uphill conveying section 4 is in the form of a straight conveying belt, the position of the drainage holes on the water receiving tanks 10 on both sides is located at the forefront of the entire conveying belt. .

work process:

After going to the toilet, the urine flows into the urine collection bucket from the urine collection port in front of the urine separation panel 1, and the feces fall from the pit of the urine separation panel 1 onto the conveyor belt 5, and the feces are transported to the smart container through the conveyor belt 5. In the processing chamber 12, then the conveyor belt 5 completes the cleaning work of the conveyor belt 5 through the scraper 7 on the uphill conveying section 4, the water spray head in the water receiving tank 8, and the scraper 7 on the horizontal conveying section 2 successively.

In the process of feces falling into the intelligent processing bin 12, the climbing process of the conveyor belt 5 on the uphill conveying section 4 will pass through, and the liquid will flow into the water receiving tanks 10 on both sides, and then flow into the two water tanks through the drainage holes on the water receiving tank 10. Level water treatment bin 11.

If someone stands to urinate or scrub the toilet, the water retaining cover 6 on the horizontal conveying section 2 and the sealing strip 16 below it will guide the water to flow into the water receiving tank 8, and then enter the first-level water treatment bin 9 and the second-level water treatment bin 11. The water pump 21 sends the circulating water to the pressure tank 20 for subsequent circulation.

The feces are crushed after being stirred by the stirring shaft 13 in the intelligent processing bin 12, and then processed by the biological material in the bin. The temperature in the bin is controlled by the temperature and humidity sensor and the heater. Flow into the liquid storage tank 15 through the stainless steel strainer 14, and discharge through the discharge port 25 after, when the solid filler in the intelligent processing warehouse 12 is too much, it can discharge through the discharge port 24.

The utility model can effectively reduce a large amount of water resources wasted in the process of separation and transmission of feces and urine and the odor generated by the cooperative work among the feces and urine separation panel, the feces conveying device and the anhydrous feces treatment device, and achieve pure feces and urine. While separating the purpose, the device is clean and hygienic, has no peculiar smell, no sewer, and the resources can be recycled.

The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation, other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model , should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a pure anhydrous delivery urinal of separating of excrement and urine with intelligence is handled storehouse which characterized in that: comprises a feces-urine separation panel (1), a feces conveying device and a feces anhydrous treatment device; the excrement conveying device comprises a horizontal conveying section (2), a transition conveying section (3) and an ascending slope conveying section (4), the upper end face and the lower end face of the three conveying sections are smoothly connected through a conveying belt (5), a water retaining cover (6) is arranged above the conveying belt (5), and two ends below the conveying belt (5) are respectively in contact connection with a scraping strip (7);

a feces opening is formed in the upper end face of the water retaining cover (6) located above the horizontal conveying section (2), a squatting pan on the feces-urine separation panel (1) is arranged above the water retaining cover (6) corresponding to the feces opening, and a urine collection opening of the feces-urine separation panel (1) is connected with a urine collection device; the lower end of the scraping strip (7) positioned below the horizontal conveying section (2) is provided with a water receiving tank (8), a water spraying head corresponding to the conveying belt (5) is connected in the water receiving tank (8), and the rear end of the water receiving tank (8) is communicated with a primary water treatment bin (9);

water receiving grooves (10) are formed in the two outer sides of the water retaining cover (6), drainage holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the transition conveying sections (3), of the water receiving grooves (10), a secondary water treatment bin (11) is arranged at the lower ends of the drainage holes in the two sides, and the secondary water treatment bin (11) is communicated with the primary water treatment bin (9); be located the rear end face of manger plate cover (6) at uphill conveying section (4) rear sets up to the opening, and the anhydrous processing apparatus of excrement and urine is connected at the rear of uphill conveying section (4), and the anhydrous processing apparatus of excrement and urine includes intelligent processing storehouse (12), and the inside in intelligent processing storehouse (12) is provided with (mixing) shaft (13), and the below level of (mixing) shaft (13) is provided with stainless steel filter screen (14), and liquid reserve tank (15) are connected to the below of stainless steel filter screen (14).

2. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer contour of the water retaining cover (6) positioned at the horizontal conveying section (2) is smaller than the outer contour of the water retaining cover (6) positioned at the transition conveying section (3) and the ascending conveying section (4), two outer sides of the water retaining cover (6) positioned at the horizontal conveying section (2) are connected with sealing strips (16), and the front ends of the sealing strips (16) correspond to the inner upper part of the water receiving tank (8).

3. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment chamber as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the horizontal conveying section (2) is at least provided with one section and multiple sections of the excrement and urine separation panel (1) on the horizontal conveying section (2) is arranged in parallel, and the multiple sections of the first-stage water treatment bin (9) on the horizontal conveying section (2) are communicated through a pipeline in sequence.

4. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment chamber as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the excrement water-free treatment device is at least connected with one excrement conveying device, and the excrement conveying devices are arranged in parallel and are connected together through a horizontal conveying belt.

5. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a conveyer belt motor (17) is arranged on one side of the excrement conveying device, a driving roller (18) and a driven roller (19) are respectively arranged on the uphill conveying section (4) and the horizontal conveying section (2), a main shaft of the conveyer belt motor (17) drives and is connected with the driving roller (18), and the conveyer belt (5) is in transmission connection with the driven roller (19) through the driving roller (18); the scraping strips (7) positioned on the uphill conveying section (4) and the horizontal conveying section (2) are arranged on the inner sides of the driving roller (18) and the driven roller (19).

6. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the excrement conveying device is provided with a pressure tank (20) and a water pump (21), and the pressure tank (20) is sequentially communicated with the water pump (21), the secondary water treatment bin (11), the primary water treatment bin (9) and the water receiving tank (8) to jointly form a circulating water treatment device.

7. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a biological bin motor (22) is arranged on one side of the intelligent processing bin (12), and the biological bin motor (22) is rotationally connected with the two stirring shafts (13) through two transmission gears (23); be located be provided with in intelligent processing storehouse (12) of stainless steel filter screen (14) top for fecal treatment's biological fungus material, heater and temperature and humidity sensor, be provided with drain hole (24) on the lateral wall of intelligent processing storehouse (12), be provided with waterproof mouth (25) on the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank (15).

8. The excrement and urine pure separation water-free conveying urinal with the intelligent treatment chamber as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein: an air draft cover (26) with an opening facing the excrement conveying device is arranged above the intelligent processing bin (12), the top of the air draft cover (26) is connected with a pipeline fan (27), and the upper end of the pipeline fan (27) is connected with an air draft pipeline (28) leading to the outside.

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