CN218051572U

CN218051572U - Cleaning device for numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN218051572U
Application number: CN202220780747.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志民; 胡启江
Original assignee: Nanjing Gaoji Numerical Control Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Gaoji Numerical Control Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-06
Filing date: 2022-04-06
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-06

Abstract

A cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a main machine part, a dust collecting part connected to the main machine part, an extension part connected below the dust collecting part, and a brush head installed on the extension part; the main machine part comprises a shell and a high-speed motor arranged in the shell, the dust collecting part is in quick-release connection with the main machine part and the extension part through elastic buckles, and the extension part comprises a fixed sleeve and a movable pipe; the main machine part is arranged on a machine tool shell through a hanging frame, and the brush head is connected with the extension part through a clamping ring and a damping bearing; the utility model adopts the high-speed motor to generate strong suction force, the scraps are sucked into the dust collecting part through the negative pressure of the brush head, the condition of powder flying is not generated during cleaning, and the lung damage caused by manual blowing is avoided; the dust collection part adopts splayed guide plates and a cambered baffle of the main machine part to collect the chips in the dust collection part, and the chips are connected with the quick release of the main machine part through the dust collection part to facilitate the cleaning of the dust collection part.

Description

Cleaning device for numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe cleans the equipment field, specifically is a digit control machine tool cleaning device.

Background

The digit control machine tool is the most important production facility of machining trade, when the lathe carries out machining, the piece that the cutter cutting produced generally directly falls in the lathe, clean the interior piece of lathe by operating personnel after the cutting is accomplished, it is comparatively convenient that big piece cleans, but the powder piece clearance that the finish machining produced is comparatively difficult, especially get rid of the powder piece in the corner, the workman not only will stretch into inside the lathe when cleaning, sometimes still need practical purging device with the gap, the powder piece in the corner blows off and cleans again, the powder piece scatters in the air after sweeping, can cause huge damage to the lung after being inhaled by the human body.

Therefore, the problem to be solved in the field is to provide a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a main machine part, a dust collecting part connected with the main machine part, an extension part connected below the dust collecting part, and a brush head arranged on the extension part; the main machine part comprises a shell and a high-speed motor arranged in the shell, the dust collecting part is in quick-release connection with the main machine part and the extension part through elastic buckles, and the extension part comprises a fixed sleeve and a movable pipe; the main machine part is arranged on the shell of the machine tool through a hanging frame, and the brush head is connected with the extending part through a clamping ring and a damping bearing.

Further, main engine part includes the shell of cylinder, and semicircular honeycomb guard plate is installed at the top of shell, and the internally mounted of shell has the dust bucket, and high-speed motor installs in the dust bucket, and the ventilation hole has been seted up at the lateral wall and the top of dust bucket.

Furthermore, a handle is installed on the outer wall of the shell, and a switch for controlling the starting and stopping of the high-speed motor is integrated on the handle.

Furthermore, the bottom of the dustproof barrel is provided with a baffle which is of an arc structure, and the concave surface faces the dust collecting part.

Furthermore, the bottom of shell is open, and its bottom outer lane is installed a plurality of first elasticity buckle that can push down.

Furthermore, the bottom of the dust collecting part is provided with a feed hole, and a splayed guide plate is formed inwards along the feed hole.

Furthermore, a plurality of second elastic buckles capable of being pressed downwards are installed on the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting part, and the extension part and the dust collecting part are detachably connected through the second elastic buckles.

Further, the extension part comprises a sleeve and a movable pipe, and the movable pipe is arranged inside the sleeve.

Furthermore, the damping bearing comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, and the inner ring is fixed on the outer wall of the movable tube.

Furthermore, the brush head comprises a soft brush at the lower part and a supporting rod at the upper part, the clamping ring is of a semi-annular structure and is arranged on the supporting rod, and the brush head is connected with the outer ring of the damping bearing through the clamping ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model adopts the high-speed motor to generate strong suction force, the scraps are sucked into the dust collecting part through the negative pressure of the brush head, the condition of powder flying is not generated during cleaning, and the lung damage caused by manual blowing is avoided; the dust collection part adopts splayed guide plates and a cambered baffle of the main machine part to collect the chips in the dust collection part, and the chips are connected with the quick release of the main machine part through the dust collection part to facilitate the cleaning of the dust collection part.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body and the dust collecting part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle hanging rack of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the brush head of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a main machine part, 2-a dust collecting part, 3-an extending part, 4-a brush head, 5-a hanging frame, 6-a clamping ring, 7-a damping bearing, 101-a shell, 102-a high-speed motor, 103-a protective plate, 104-a dustproof barrel, 105-a handle, 106-a baffle, 107-a first elastic buckle, 201-a feeding hole, 202-a guide plate, 301-a sleeve, 302-a movable pipe, 401-a soft brush, 402-a supporting rod, 501-a male head and 502-a female head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a composition structure of a cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool of the present invention is shown, which comprises a main machine part 1, a dust collecting part 2 connected to the main machine part, an extension part 3 connected below the dust collecting part 2, and a brush head 4 installed on the extension part; the main machine part 1 comprises a shell 101 and a high-speed motor 102 installed in the shell, the dust collecting part 2 is in quick-release connection with the main machine part 1 and the extension part 3 through elastic buckles, the extension part 3 comprises a fixed sleeve 301 and a movable pipe 302, and the fixed sleeve 301 and the movable pipe are in sliding connection, so that the length of the extension part is adjustable; host portion 1 is installed on the lathe shell through stores pylon 5 and is conveniently taken, brush head 4 is connected through snap ring 6 and damping bearing 7 with extension 3, makes the first angularly adjustable of brush, can change the brush head according to the demand simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 2, the main machine part 1 includes a cylindrical outer casing 101, a semicircular honeycomb-shaped protection plate 103 is installed at the top of the outer casing 101, a dustproof barrel 104 is installed inside the outer casing 101, a high-speed motor 102 is installed in the dustproof barrel, and ventilation holes are opened on the side wall and the top of the dustproof barrel; a handle 105 is installed on the outer wall of the shell 101, and a switch for controlling the starting and stopping of the high-speed motor 102 is integrated on the handle 105; the bottom of the dust-proof barrel 104 is provided with a baffle 106, the baffle 106 is of an arc structure, and the concave surface faces the dust collecting part 2; the bottom of the housing 101 is open, and a plurality of first elastic buckles 107 which can be pressed downwards are mounted on the outer ring of the bottom of the housing.

The dust collecting part 2 is an integrally formed shell, a dust collecting cavity is formed inside the shell, the top of the dust collecting part is open, a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer ring of the top of the dust collecting part, and the dust collecting part 2 and the host machine part 1 are detachably connected with the grooves through first elastic buckles 107; the bottom of the dust collecting part 2 is provided with a feed hole 201, and a splayed guide plate 202 is formed inwards along the feed hole; a plurality of second elastic buckles 203 which can be pressed downwards are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting part 2, and the extension part 3 and the dust collecting part 2 are detachably connected through the second elastic buckles 203.

The extension part 3 comprises a sleeve 301 and a movable pipe 302, wherein the sleeve 301 is in a horn shape, the inner wall of the top of the sleeve 301 is provided with a groove, the sleeve is detachably connected with the dust collecting part 2 through a second elastic buckle 203 and the groove, and the movable pipe 302 is arranged in the sleeve 301 and can stretch; the damping bearing 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable tube 302, and the inner ring of the damping bearing 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the movable tube 302.

The brush head 4 comprises a soft brush 401 at the lower part and a support rod 402 at the upper part, the clamping ring 6 is of a semi-annular structure and is arranged on the support rod 402, and the brush head 4 is connected with the outer ring of the damping bearing 7 through the clamping ring 6.

The shell of the main machine part and the whole dust collecting part are made of transparent plastics, so that the weight is light, and the condition of internal scraps can be observed at any time.

The hanger 5 comprises a male head 501 and a female head 502, the male head 501 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the host part 1, the female head 502 is arranged on the outer shell of the numerical control machine tool through screws, and the male head and the female head are connected in a plugging mode; the motor can be powered by a rechargeable battery or connected with commercial power through a transformer and a plug.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation as follows: the installation of each part is completed according to the above mode, when the dust collector is used, the high-speed motor 102 is started through the switch on the handle 105, the high-speed motor rotates to enable the main machine part 1 and the dust collecting part 2 to generate negative pressure, the brush head 4 sucks the chips into the dust collecting part through the extension part 3 through the negative pressure when cleaning the chips, the chips are impacted on the baffle 106 through the action of the guide plate 202 when entering the dust collecting part, then the chips fall into the spaces on the two sides of the guide plate, and when the chips are accumulated too much in the dust collecting part 2, the dust collecting part is detached and dumped.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool is characterized by comprising a main machine part (1), a dust collecting part (2) connected to the main machine part, an extension part (3) connected below the dust collecting part (2), and a brush head (4) installed on the extension part; the main machine part (1) comprises a shell (101) and a high-speed motor (102) installed in the shell, the dust collecting part (2) is in quick-release connection with the main machine part (1) and the extension part (3) through elastic buckles, and the extension part (3) comprises a fixed sleeve (301) and a movable pipe (302); the main machine part (1) is arranged on a machine tool shell through a hanging frame (5), and the brush head (4) is connected with the extension part (3) through a clamping ring (6) and a damping bearing (7).

2. The cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the main machine part (1) comprises a cylindrical outer casing (101), a semicircular cellular protection plate (103) is installed at the top of the outer casing (101), a dustproof barrel (104) is installed inside the outer casing (101), the high-speed motor (102) is installed in the dustproof barrel, and ventilation holes are formed in the side wall and the top of the dustproof barrel.

3. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a handle (105) is installed on the outer wall of the shell (101), and a switch for controlling the starting and stopping of the high-speed motor (102) is integrated on the handle (105).

4. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a baffle (106) is installed at the bottom of the dust-proof barrel (104), the baffle (106) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the concave surface of the baffle faces to the dust collecting part (2).

5. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the housing (101) is open, and a plurality of first elastic buckles (107) which can be pressed downwards are installed on the outer ring of the bottom of the housing.

6. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a feeding hole (201) is formed at the bottom of the dust collecting part (2), and a splayed guide plate (202) is formed inwards along the feeding hole.

7. The cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of second elastic buckles (203) capable of being pressed downwards are installed on the outer side of the bottom of the dust collecting part (2), and the extension part (3) and the dust collecting part (2) are detachably connected through the second elastic buckles (203).

8. A cleaning device for a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said extension (3) comprises a sleeve (301) and a movable tube (302), said movable tube (302) being mounted inside said sleeve (301).

9. Cleaning device for numerical control machine tools according to claim 8, characterized in that the damping bearing (7) comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring being fixed on the outer wall of the movable tube (302).

10. A cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the brush head (4) comprises a lower soft brush (401) and an upper support rod (402), the snap ring (6) is of a semi-annular structure and is mounted on the support rod (402), and the brush head (4) is connected with the outer ring of the damping bearing (7) through the snap ring (6).