CN218051407U - A fixed fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing - Google Patents
A fixed fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种轴承内圈加工用具有限位缓冲机构的固定夹具,该固定夹具旨在解决现有技术下无法分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行固定,适用性不是很强的技术问题。该固定夹具包括底板、设置于所述底板上侧用于固定轴承内圈内环的第一夹持模块、设置于所述第一夹持模块外侧用于固定外环的第二夹持模块;所述第一夹持模块和所述第二夹持模块下侧设有用于调节高度的高度调节模块,所述高度调节模块下侧设有用于限位的限位板,所述限位板前后两侧设有用于限位的固定模块。该固定夹具通过第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的设置,可以分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行夹紧固定,从而方便对轴承内圈的外环或内环进行加工处理,适用性更强。
The utility model discloses a fixing fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing. The fixing fixture aims to solve the problem that the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing cannot be fixed separately in the prior art, and the applicability is not very strong. technical problems. The fixing fixture includes a bottom plate, a first clamping module arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate for fixing the inner ring of the bearing inner ring, and a second clamping module arranged outside the first clamping module for fixing the outer ring; The lower side of the first clamping module and the second clamping module is provided with a height adjustment module for adjusting the height, and the lower side of the height adjustment module is provided with a limit plate for position limitation, and the front and rear of the limit plate There are fixed modules for positioning on both sides. Through the setting of the first clamping module and the second clamping module, the fixing fixture can respectively clamp and fix the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing, so as to facilitate the processing of the outer ring or the inner ring of the inner ring of the bearing , the applicability is stronger.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于轴承内圈加工技术领域,具体涉及一种轴承内圈加工用具有限位缓冲机构的固定夹具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing inner ring processing, and in particular relates to a fixing fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing.
背景技术Background technique
轴承是一种可以减少运动部件之间摩擦的机械元件,轴承的外部设有轴承外圈,内部设有轴承内圈,轴承内圈与运动部件相连的元件,因此其加工过程尤为重要。Bearing is a mechanical element that can reduce friction between moving parts. The outer part of the bearing is equipped with a bearing outer ring, and the inner part is equipped with a bearing inner ring. The inner ring of the bearing is connected to the moving parts, so its processing is particularly important.
目前,专利号为CN201920714185.0的实用新型公开了一种轴承内圈加工用具有缓冲结构的夹固装置,包括底板,底板的顶端依次设有第一安装板、第二安装板和第三安装板,第一安装板的一侧贯穿设有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的一端与位于第一安装板远离第二安装板一侧的旋转块连接,螺纹杆的另一端与第二安装板的一侧通过轴承连接,第二安装板的底端设有第一滑块,底板的顶端设有与第一滑块相配合的第一滑槽,第二安装板靠近第三安装板的一侧设有缓冲板。本实用新型的一种轴承内圈加工用具有缓冲结构的夹固装置,通过两个弧形卡板对轴承内圈进行夹持,提高了夹具使用的方便性,通过橡胶层,使得夹持更加稳固,同时通过多重缓冲,避免了夹持力度过大,而对轴承内圈造成的损伤。但是该申请方案无法分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行固定,适用性不是很强,当需要对外环进行打磨或其他处理的时候,该装置无法实现。At present, the utility model with the patent number CN201920714185.0 discloses a clamping device with a buffer structure for processing the inner ring of a bearing, including a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is sequentially provided with a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a third mounting plate. One side of the first mounting plate is provided with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is connected to the rotating block on the side of the first mounting plate away from the second mounting plate, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected to one side of the second mounting plate Connected by bearings, the bottom of the second mounting plate is provided with a first slider, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first chute matching the first slider, and the side of the second mounting plate close to the third mounting plate is provided with Buffer board. A clamping device with a buffer structure for processing the inner ring of a bearing of the utility model clamps the inner ring of the bearing through two arc-shaped clamping plates, which improves the convenience of using the clamp, and makes the clamping more convenient through the rubber layer. It is stable, and at the same time, through multiple buffers, it avoids damage to the inner ring of the bearing caused by excessive clamping force. However, this application scheme cannot fix the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing respectively, and the applicability is not very strong. When the outer ring needs to be polished or otherwise processed, the device cannot be realized.
因此,针对上述装置无法分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行固定的问题,亟需得到解决,以改善装置的使用场景。Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problem that the above-mentioned device cannot fix the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing separately, so as to improve the usage scene of the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种轴承内圈加工用具有限位缓冲机构的固定夹具,该固定夹具旨在解决现有技术下无法分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行固定,适用性不是很强的技术问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fixing fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing. The ring is fixed, and the applicability is not a very strong technical problem.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了这样一种轴承内圈加工用具有限位缓冲机构的固定夹具,该固定夹具包括底板、设置于所述底板上侧用于固定轴承内圈内环的第一夹持模块、设置于所述第一夹持模块外侧用于固定外环的第二夹持模块;其中,所述第一夹持模块和所述第二夹持模块下侧设有用于调节高度的高度调节模块,所述高度调节模块下侧设有用于限位的限位板,所述限位板前后两侧设有用于限位的固定模块,所述固定模块和所述高度调节模块外侧设有用于固定的固定螺栓,所述底板上侧设有用于支撑所述第一夹持模块的支撑台。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides such a fixing fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing. A clamping module, a second clamping module arranged on the outside of the first clamping module for fixing the outer ring; wherein, the lower sides of the first clamping module and the second clamping module are provided for adjusting A height adjustment module, the lower side of the height adjustment module is provided with a limit plate for limit, the front and rear sides of the limit plate are provided with fixed modules for limit, the fixed module and the height adjustment module The outer side is provided with fixing bolts for fixing, and the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a support platform for supporting the first clamping module.
使用本技术方案的装置时,先将整个装置固定在加工设备的下侧,然后将需要加工的轴承内圈放置在第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的中间,如果需要对轴承内圈的外环进行加工,可以通过高度调节模块将第二夹持模块下降到第一夹持模块的下侧,然后再调整第一夹持模块对其内环进行夹紧固定,当需要对轴承内圈的内环进行加工的时候,可以先将第一夹持模块下降到第二夹持模块的下侧,然后调整第二夹持模块的位置对轴承内圈的外环进行夹紧固定,固定好之后,再对轴承内圈进行加工处理;通过第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的设置,可以分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行夹紧固定,从而方便对轴承内圈的外环或内环进行加工处理,适用性更强,通过高度调节模块的设置,可以对第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的高度进行调节,从而避免在加工过程中加工设备受到两个夹持模块的遮挡,使用起来更加方便。When using the device of this technical solution, first fix the whole device on the lower side of the processing equipment, then place the inner ring of the bearing to be processed in the middle of the first clamping module and the second clamping module, if necessary, fix the inner ring of the bearing For processing the outer ring of the bearing, the second clamping module can be lowered to the lower side of the first clamping module through the height adjustment module, and then the first clamping module can be adjusted to clamp and fix the inner ring of the bearing. When the inner ring of the bearing ring is processed, the first clamping module can be lowered to the lower side of the second clamping module, and then the position of the second clamping module can be adjusted to clamp and fix the outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing. After that, the inner ring of the bearing is processed; through the setting of the first clamping module and the second clamping module, the inner ring and outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing can be clamped and fixed respectively, so as to facilitate the inner ring of the bearing The outer ring or inner ring can be processed, and the applicability is stronger. Through the setting of the height adjustment module, the height of the first clamping module and the second clamping module can be adjusted, so as to avoid the processing equipment being subjected to two The cover of a clamping module is more convenient to use.
优选地,所述第一夹持模块包括内支撑板,所述内支撑板上侧设有用于固定的第一固定板,所述第一固定板外侧设有可弹性伸缩的第一弹性元件。通过第一弹性元件的设置,可以用来缓冲第一固定板与轴承内圈相互碰撞而产生的作用力,从而保护轴承内圈不会受到损坏。Preferably, the first clamping module includes an inner support plate, a first fixing plate for fixing is arranged on the upper side of the inner supporting plate, and a first elastic element that can be elastically stretched is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing plate. The arrangement of the first elastic element can be used to buffer the force generated by the collision between the first fixing plate and the inner ring of the bearing, so as to protect the inner ring of the bearing from damage.
进一步的,所述第一弹性元件外侧设有用于夹持轴承外圈的第一内夹板,所述第一固定板左侧设有与所述第一内夹板相对应的第二内夹板。通过第一内夹板和第二内夹板的设置,可以对轴承内圈的内环进行固定,使得轴承内圈的外环裸露出来,从而方便后续加工。Further, a first inner clamping plate for clamping the outer ring of the bearing is provided on the outside of the first elastic element, and a second inner clamping plate corresponding to the first inner clamping plate is provided on the left side of the first fixing plate. Through the arrangement of the first inner splint and the second inner splint, the inner ring of the bearing inner ring can be fixed, so that the outer ring of the bearing inner ring is exposed, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.
更进一步的,所述第二夹持模块包括外支撑板,所述外支撑板上侧设有第二固定板,所述第二固定板内侧设有用于缓冲作用力的第二弹性元件,所述第二弹性元件内侧设有用于夹持轴承外圈的第一外夹板。通过外支撑板的设置,可以用来支撑第二固定板和第一外夹板,使得第一外夹板能够对轴承内圈进行夹紧固定。Furthermore, the second clamping module includes an outer support plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on the upper side of the outer supporting plate, and a second elastic element for buffering force is arranged on the inner side of the second fixing plate, so The inner side of the second elastic element is provided with a first outer splint for clamping the outer ring of the bearing. The arrangement of the outer supporting plate can be used to support the second fixing plate and the first outer clamping plate, so that the first outer clamping plate can clamp and fix the inner ring of the bearing.
更进一步的,所述第一内夹板右侧设有与所述第一外夹板相对应的第二外夹板,所述第二外夹板下侧设有第三支撑板,所述第二外夹板和所述第一外夹板内侧、所述第一内夹板和所述第二内夹板外侧均设有用于防滑的防滑垫。通过防滑垫的设置,可以起到防滑的作用,从而避免在加工过程中轴承内圈发生偏移。Furthermore, a second outer splint corresponding to the first outer splint is provided on the right side of the first inner splint, a third support plate is provided on the lower side of the second outer splint, and the second outer splint Anti-slip mats are provided on the inner side of the first outer splint, the outer side of the first inner splint and the second inner splint. Through the setting of the anti-slip pad, it can play an anti-slip effect, thereby avoiding the deviation of the inner ring of the bearing during the processing.
更进一步的,所述高度调节模块包括固定套,所述固定套上侧设有用于支撑所述第一夹持模块和所述第二夹持模块的调节板,所述固定套下侧设有用于移动的滑块。通过固定套与调节板之间的相互配合,可以改变第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的高度,避免加工设备被第二夹持模块或第一夹持模块所遮挡,使得加工起来更加便利。Further, the height adjustment module includes a fixed sleeve, the upper side of the fixed sleeve is provided with an adjustment plate for supporting the first clamping module and the second clamping module, and the lower side of the fixed sleeve is provided with a for moving sliders. Through the mutual cooperation between the fixing sleeve and the adjusting plate, the heights of the first clamping module and the second clamping module can be changed, and the processing equipment is prevented from being blocked by the second clamping module or the first clamping module, making the processing easier convenient.
更进一步的,所述固定模块包括固定架,所述固定架内侧开设有用于限位的限位槽。通过限位块和限位槽之间的相互配合,可以保证整个高度调节模块都在固定架的内侧移动,避免其发生偏移。Furthermore, the fixing module includes a fixing bracket, and a limiting slot for limiting is opened inside the fixing bracket. Through the mutual cooperation between the limit block and the limit groove, it can be ensured that the entire height adjustment module moves inside the fixed frame to avoid its deviation.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型的装置通过第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的设置,可以分别对轴承内圈的内环和外环进行夹紧固定,从而方便对轴承内圈的外环或内环进行加工处理,适用性更强,通过高度调节模块的设置,可以对第一夹持模块和第二夹持模块的高度进行调节,从而避免在加工过程中加工设备受到两个夹持模块的遮挡,使用起来更加方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that: the device of the utility model can respectively clamp the inner ring and the outer ring of the inner ring of the bearing through the setting of the first clamping module and the second clamping module fixed, so that it is convenient to process the outer ring or inner ring of the inner ring of the bearing, and the applicability is stronger. Through the setting of the height adjustment module, the height of the first clamping module and the second clamping module can be adjusted to avoid During processing, the processing equipment is shielded by two clamping modules, which is more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型装置一种具体实施方式的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a specific embodiment of the utility model device;
图2为本实用新型装置一种具体实施方式的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a specific embodiment of the utility model device;
图3为本实用新型装置一种具体实施方式中固定模块的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing module in a specific embodiment of the device of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1、底板;2、固定模块;3、第一夹持模块;4、第二夹持模块;5、高度调节模块;6、限位板;7、支撑台;8、固定螺栓;9、外支撑板;10、第二固定板;11、第二弹性元件;12、第一外夹板;13、第三支撑板;14、第二外夹板;15、内支撑板;16、第一固定板;17、第一弹性元件;18、第一内夹板;19、第二内夹板;20、防滑垫;21、固定套;22、调节板;23、限位槽;24、滑块;25、固定架。The marks in the drawings are: 1. base plate; 2. fixed module; 3. first clamping module; 4. second clamping module; 5. height adjustment module; 6. limit plate; 7. support platform; 8 , fixing bolt; 9, outer supporting plate; 10, second fixing plate; 11, second elastic element; 12, first outer splint; 13, third supporting plate; 14, second outer splint; 15, inner supporting plate ; 16, the first fixed plate; 17, the first elastic element; 18, the first inner splint; 19, the second inner splint; 20, anti-skid pad; 21, fixed sleeve; 24, slide block; 25, fixed frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
本具体实施方式是一种轴承内圈加工用具有限位缓冲机构的固定夹具,其结构示意图如图1所示,其剖视图如图2所示,该固定夹具包括底板1、设置于底板1上侧用于固定轴承内圈内环的第一夹持模块3、设置于第一夹持模块3外侧用于固定外环的第二夹持模块4;第一夹持模块3和第二夹持模块4下侧设有用于调节高度的高度调节模块5,高度调节模块5下侧设有用于限位的限位板6,限位板6前后两侧设有用于限位的固定模块2,固定模块2和高度调节模块5外侧设有用于固定的固定螺栓8,底板1上侧设有用于支撑第一夹持模块3的支撑台7。This specific embodiment is a fixing fixture with a limit buffer mechanism for processing the inner ring of a bearing. Its structural schematic diagram is shown in Figure 1, and its cross-sectional view is shown in Figure 2. The
针对本具体实施方式,固定螺栓8的型号和规格可以根据需要进行设定。For this specific embodiment, the type and specification of the
其中,第一夹持模块3包括内支撑板15,内支撑板15上侧设有用于固定的第一固定板16,第一固定板16外侧设有可弹性伸缩的第一弹性元件17,第一弹性元件17外侧设有用于夹持轴承外圈的第一内夹板18,第一固定板16左侧设有与第一内夹板18相对应的第二内夹板19,第二夹持模块4包括外支撑板9,外支撑板9上侧设有第二固定板10,第二固定板10内侧设有用于缓冲作用力的第二弹性元件11,第二弹性元件11内侧设有用于夹持轴承外圈的第一外夹板12,第一内夹板18右侧设有与第一外夹板12相对应的第二外夹板14,第二外夹板14下侧设有第三支撑板13,第二外夹板14和第一外夹板12内侧、第一内夹板18和第二内夹板19外侧均设有用于防滑的防滑垫20。Wherein, the
此外,高度调节模块5包括固定套21,固定套21上侧设有用于支撑第一夹持模块3和第二夹持模块4的调节板22,固定套21下侧设有用于移动的滑块24,固定模块2包括固定架25,固定架25内侧开设有用于限位的限位槽23。固定架25、固定套21和调节板22的表面均开设有均匀分布的孔,具体可以根据需要进行设定。In addition, the
该固定夹具其固定模块的结构示意图如图3所示。在此还需要特别说明的是,第一夹持模块3和第二夹持模块4的高度可以根据需要进行设定。The structure diagram of the fixing module of the fixing fixture is shown in FIG. 3 . What needs to be specially explained here is that the heights of the
使用本技术方案的装置时,先将整个装置固定在加工设备的下侧,然后将需要加工的轴承内圈放置在第一夹持模块3和第二夹持模块4的中间,如果需要对轴承内圈的外环进行加工,可以通过高度调节模块5将第二夹持模块4下降到第一夹持模块3的下侧,然后再调整第一夹持模块3对其内环进行夹紧固定,当需要对轴承内圈的内环进行加工的时候,可以先将第一夹持模块3下降到第二夹持模块4的下侧,然后调整第二夹持模块4的位置对轴承内圈的外环进行夹紧固定,固定好之后,再对轴承内圈进行加工处理。When using the device of this technical solution, first fix the whole device on the lower side of the processing equipment, and then place the inner ring of the bearing to be processed in the middle of the
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116572201A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-08-11 | 颜斌 | A kind of bearing installation head and its installation method |
| CN120606307A (en) * | 2025-08-11 | 2025-09-09 | 温州金亮眼镜有限公司 | Edge finishing device for eyeglass frames |
-
2022
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202220913308.5U patent/CN218051407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116572201A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-08-11 | 颜斌 | A kind of bearing installation head and its installation method |
| CN120606307A (en) * | 2025-08-11 | 2025-09-09 | 温州金亮眼镜有限公司 | Edge finishing device for eyeglass frames |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221216 |
