CN218051347U - A hydraulic clamping fixture for down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine - Google Patents

A hydraulic clamping fixture for down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine Download PDF

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CN218051347U
CN218051347U CN202220869523.XU CN202220869523U CN218051347U CN 218051347 U CN218051347 U CN 218051347U CN 202220869523 U CN202220869523 U CN 202220869523U CN 218051347 U CN218051347 U CN 218051347U
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drill bit
adjusting
gear
connecting seat
hole drill
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杨湘奋
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Hunan Xinyanggang Construction Machinery Co ltd
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Hunan Xinyanggang Construction Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic clamping fixture of a down-the-hole drill bit tooth pressing machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein a translation device capable of performing translational motion is arranged on the workbench, a hinged seat is arranged on the translation device, the hinged seat is hinged with a connecting seat capable of adjusting the pitching angle, the connecting seat is connected with a pitching adjusting device for adjusting the pitching angle of the connecting seat, and a rotating device for fixing a drill bit and adjusting the rotation angle of the drill bit around the axis of the drill bit is arranged on the connecting seat; the rotating device comprises a bearing ring and an adjusting gear which are arranged on the connecting seat, the bearing ring is rotatably provided with a gear adjusting ring for sleeving the drill bit, the adjusting gear is meshed with the gear adjusting ring and is used for driving the gear adjusting ring to rotate, and the adjusting gear is connected with a rotary driving piece. The utility model discloses a position and the angle that translation device, every single move adjusting device and rotary device can adjust the drill bit conveniently have improved the accuracy of production efficiency and security performance and the rotatory graduation of drill bit.

Description

一种潜孔钻头压齿机液压装夹夹具A hydraulic clamping fixture for down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及钻头夹具,具体涉及一种潜孔钻头压齿机液压装夹夹具。The utility model relates to a drill bit clamp, in particular to a hydraulic clamping clamp for a down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine.

背景技术Background technique

潜孔钻头又叫高风压潜孔钻头,采用的头部端面设计形式主要有四种:即头部端面凸面型、头部端面平面型、头部端面凹面型和头部端面深凹中心型。硬质合金多选用球齿、弹齿或球齿和弹齿共用的布齿方式。它是通过冲击器提供的冲击力、频率和钻机的扭矩作用在钻头尾部使能量传到合金,合金作用在岩石上使岩石粉碎,再通过高气压把碎石从钻头头部的排渣槽间隙中排出。Down-the-hole drill bits are also called high-pressure down-the-hole drill bits. There are four main types of head end face designs: namely, the head end face convex type, the head end face flat type, the head end face concave type and the head end face deep concave center type. . Cemented carbide mostly uses button teeth, elastic teeth, or a shared tooth arrangement method for both button teeth and elastic teeth. It acts on the tail of the drill bit through the impact force, frequency and torque of the drilling rig to transmit the energy to the alloy, and the alloy acts on the rock to crush the rock, and then the broken stone is released from the slag discharge groove gap at the head of the drill bit through high air pressure discharge.

很多大型钻头,靠手工打齿,产品质量不易保证,且稳定性不好,所以需要专用压齿机进行压齿,但大型钻头的装夹比较麻烦,且不容易转动角度快速打齿,此夹具很好的解决此类问题,可以将夹具的夹头通过丝杆移到压齿机外侧吊装钻头放入夹具里面,再移动到压齿机里面,通过液压装置自动调节角度和旋转角度对不同位置的合金进行压紧,保证产品的稳定性,而且很好的保证加工过程的安全性和快速性,提供工作效率和降低工人的劳动强度,还可以保证所有产品的稳定性和一致性。Many large drill bits are driven by hand. The quality of the product is not easy to guarantee, and the stability is not good. Therefore, a special gear press machine is required for tooth pressing. However, the clamping of large drill bits is more troublesome, and it is not easy to rotate the angle quickly. This fixture It is a good solution to this kind of problem. The chuck of the fixture can be moved to the outside of the gear press machine through the screw rod to lift the drill bit into the fixture, and then moved to the inside of the gear press machine. The angle and rotation angle can be automatically adjusted by the hydraulic device for different positions. The alloy is compacted to ensure the stability of the product, and it can ensure the safety and speed of the processing process, improve work efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers, and can also ensure the stability and consistency of all products.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术存在的不足,提供一种潜孔钻头压齿机液压装夹夹具,可便捷地调整钻头的位置和角度,提高了生产效率和安全性能。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, and provide a hydraulic clamping fixture for a down-the-hole drill bit press machine, which can conveniently adjust the position and angle of the drill bit, and improve production efficiency and safety performance.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种潜孔钻头压齿机液压装夹夹具,包括工作台,所述工作台上设有能平移运动的平移装置,所述平移装置上设有铰接座,所述铰接座铰接有能调节俯仰角度的连接座,所述连接座连接有用于调节所述连接座俯仰角度的俯仰调节装置,所述连接座上设有用于固定钻头并调节所述钻头绕所述钻头轴线转动角度的旋转装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a hydraulic clamping fixture of a down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine, including a workbench, on which a translation device capable of translational movement is provided, and on the translation device A hinged seat is provided, and the hinged seat is hinged with a connecting seat capable of adjusting the pitch angle. The connecting seat is connected with a pitch adjustment device for adjusting the pitch angle of the connecting seat. A rotating device for rotating the drill bit around the drill bit axis.

进一步的,所述旋转装置包括设于所述连接座上的承重圈和调节齿轮,所述承重圈上转动安装有用于套装所述钻头的齿轮调节圈,所述调节齿轮与所述齿轮调节圈啮合用于驱动齿轮调节圈转动,所述调节齿轮连接有旋转驱动件。Further, the rotating device includes a load-bearing ring and an adjustment gear arranged on the connecting seat, a gear adjustment ring for fitting the drill bit is rotatably installed on the load-bearing ring, and the adjustment gear and the gear adjustment ring The meshing is used to drive the rotation of the gear adjusting ring, and the adjusting gear is connected with a rotary driving member.

进一步的,所述俯仰调节装置包括铰接于所述铰接座和所述连接座之间的伸缩杆。Further, the pitch adjustment device includes a telescopic rod hinged between the hinge base and the connection base.

进一步的,所述伸缩杆为气动杆或液压杆。Further, the telescopic rod is a pneumatic rod or a hydraulic rod.

进一步的,所述铰接座上设有弧形槽,所述连接座上设有插入所述弧形槽中并与弧形槽配合对连接座俯仰运动进行导向并限定所述连接座俯仰角度范围的限位件。Further, the hinged seat is provided with an arc-shaped slot, and the connecting seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove that is inserted into the arc-shaped slot and cooperates with the arc-shaped slot to guide the pitching movement of the connecting seat and limit the pitch angle range of the connecting seat. limit pieces.

进一步的,所述限位件上设有固定所述连接座俯仰角度的调节螺栓。Further, the limiting member is provided with an adjusting bolt for fixing the pitch angle of the connecting seat.

进一步的,所述平移装置包括设于所述工作台上用于承托所述铰接座的底板的滑板,所述滑板上设有与旋转驱动件连接的调节杆,所述调节杆与所述铰接座连接并用于带动所述铰接座相对于所述滑板做平移运动。Further, the translation device includes a slide plate provided on the workbench for supporting the bottom plate of the hinged seat, and an adjustment rod connected to the rotating drive is arranged on the slide plate, and the adjustment rod is connected to the The hinged seat is connected and used to drive the hinged seat to perform a translational movement relative to the slide plate.

进一步的,所述调节杆为螺纹调节杆,所述调节杆与设于所述底板上的螺母螺纹连接。Further, the adjusting rod is a threaded adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is threadedly connected with a nut provided on the bottom plate.

进一步的,所述调节杆连接有直线驱动件。Further, the adjusting rod is connected with a linear drive.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型通过平移装置、俯仰调节装置和旋转装置可便捷地调整钻头的位置和角度,提高了生产效率和安全性能。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can conveniently adjust the position and angle of the drill bit through the translation device, the pitch adjustment device and the rotation device, and improves the production efficiency and safety performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的右视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the right view structural representation of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的左视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the left view structure diagram of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的前视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型的电气连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection structure of the present invention.

图例说明:illustration:

1、工作台;21、滑板;22、调节杆;3、铰接座;31、旋转轴;32、弧形槽;33、限位件;34、底板;4、连接座;5、伸缩杆;61、承重圈;62、调节齿轮;63、齿轮调节圈;7、电机;8、钻头;9、液压站。1. Workbench; 21. Skateboard; 22. Adjusting rod; 3. Hinged seat; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Arc groove; 33. Limiting piece; 34. Bottom plate; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Telescopic rod; 61, bearing ring; 62, adjusting gear; 63, gear adjusting ring; 7, motor; 8, drill bit; 9, hydraulic station.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1-图5所示,本实施例的一种潜孔钻头压齿机液压装夹夹具,包括工作台1,工作台1上设有能平移运动的平移装置,平移装置上设有铰接座3,铰接座3通过旋转轴31铰接有能调节俯仰角度的连接座4,连接座4连接有用于调节连接座4俯仰角度的俯仰调节装置,连接座4上设有用于固定钻头8并调节钻头8绕钻头8轴线转动角度的旋转装置。通过平移装置、俯仰调节装置和旋转装置可便捷地调整钻头的位置和角度,提高了生产效率和安全性能。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a hydraulic clamping fixture for a down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine in this embodiment includes a workbench 1. A translation device capable of translational movement is provided on the workbench 1, and a hinged joint is provided on the translation device. Seat 3, hinged seat 3 is hinged with the connection seat 4 that can adjust the pitch angle by rotating shaft 31, and connection seat 4 is connected with the pitch adjustment device that is used to adjust the pitch angle of connection seat 4, and connection seat 4 is provided with for fixing drill bit 8 and adjusting The drill bit 8 is a rotating device that rotates the angle around the drill bit 8 axis. The position and angle of the drill bit can be easily adjusted through the translation device, pitch adjustment device and rotation device, which improves the production efficiency and safety performance.

旋转装置包括设于连接座4上的承重圈61和调节齿轮62,承重圈61上转动安装有用于套装钻头8的齿轮调节圈63,调节齿轮62与齿轮调节圈63啮合用于驱动齿轮调节圈63转动,调节齿轮62连接有旋转驱动件。旋转驱动件为电机7,通过调节齿轮62可带动驱动齿轮调节圈63和钻头8旋转,使钻头8调节到合适的位置。承重圈61上通过夹套套住钻头8。The rotating device includes a load-bearing ring 61 and an adjustment gear 62 arranged on the connection seat 4, and a gear adjustment ring 63 for the set drill bit 8 is rotated on the load-bearing ring 61, and the adjustment gear 62 is meshed with the gear adjustment ring 63 for driving the gear adjustment ring 63 rotates, and the adjustment gear 62 is connected with a rotary drive. The rotary driving part is a motor 7, which can drive the driving gear adjustment ring 63 and the drill bit 8 to rotate through the adjustment gear 62, so that the drill bit 8 is adjusted to a suitable position. The bearing ring 61 encloses the drill bit 8 through a jacket.

俯仰调节装置包括铰接于铰接座3和连接座4之间的伸缩杆5。通过伸缩杆5可方便调节钻头8的角度。The pitch adjustment device includes a telescopic rod 5 hinged between the hinge base 3 and the connection base 4 . The angle of the drill bit 8 can be adjusted conveniently through the telescopic rod 5 .

伸缩杆5为气动杆或液压杆。Telescopic rod 5 is a pneumatic rod or a hydraulic rod.

铰接座3上设有弧形槽32,连接座4上设有插入弧形槽32中并与弧形槽32配合对连接座4俯仰运动进行导向并限定连接座4俯仰角度范围的限位件33。通过弧形槽32和限位件33可进一步调节和固定钻头8的旋转角度,有利于精确调节。The hinged seat 3 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 32, and the connecting seat 4 is provided with a stopper that is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 32 and cooperates with the arc-shaped groove 32 to guide the pitching movement of the connecting seat 4 and limit the range of the pitching angle of the connecting seat 4. 33. The rotation angle of the drill bit 8 can be further adjusted and fixed through the arc groove 32 and the stopper 33, which is beneficial to precise adjustment.

限位件33上设有固定连接座4俯仰角度的调节螺栓。通过调节螺栓可增加牢固性。The limiting member 33 is provided with an adjusting bolt for fixing the pitch angle of the connecting seat 4 . Additional stability is provided by adjusting the bolts.

平移装置包括设于工作台1上用于承托铰接座3的底板34的滑板21,滑板21上设有与旋转驱动件连接的调节杆22,调节杆22与铰接座3连接并用于带动铰接座3相对于滑板21做平移运动。旋转驱动件为电机7,通过调节杆22可便捷地调节钻头8在工作台1的水平位置。The translation device includes a slide plate 21 arranged on the workbench 1 for supporting the bottom plate 34 of the hinged seat 3. The slide plate 21 is provided with an adjusting rod 22 connected to the rotary drive. The adjusting rod 22 is connected with the hinged seat 3 and used to drive the hinged joint The seat 3 performs a translational movement relative to the slide plate 21 . The rotary driving part is a motor 7, and the horizontal position of the drill bit 8 on the workbench 1 can be conveniently adjusted through the adjusting rod 22.

调节杆22为螺纹调节杆,调节杆22与设于底板34上的螺母螺纹连接。螺纹连接可实现精确控制。The adjusting rod 22 is a threaded adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod 22 is threadedly connected with a nut provided on the bottom plate 34 . Threaded connections allow for precise control.

调节杆22连接有直线驱动件。通过直线驱动件可实现全自动调节,大大提高了工作效率,减轻了工作强度。The adjusting rod 22 is connected with a linear drive. Fully automatic adjustment can be realized through the linear drive, which greatly improves the work efficiency and reduces the work intensity.

伸缩杆5和电机7均连接有液压站9。The telescopic rod 5 and the motor 7 are all connected with a hydraulic station 9.

以上仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例。对于本技术领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术构思前提下所得到的改进和变换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above examples. For those skilled in the art, the improvement and transformation obtained under the premise of not departing from the technical concept of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a down-the-hole drill bit tooth press hydraulic pressure presss from both sides anchor clamps, includes workstation (1), be equipped with the translation device that can translational motion on workstation (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with articulated seat (3) on the translation device, articulated seat (3) articulate there is connecting seat (4) that can adjust the every single move angle, connecting seat (4) are connected with and are used for adjusting the every single move adjusting device of connecting seat (4) every single move angle, be equipped with on connecting seat (4) and be used for fixed drill bit (8) and adjust drill bit (8) wind drill bit (8) axis turned angle's rotary device.
2. The fixture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating means comprises a bearing ring (61) and an adjusting gear (62) which are arranged on the connecting seat (4), the bearing ring (61) is rotatably provided with a gear adjusting ring (63) for sleeving the drill bit (8), the adjusting gear (62) is meshed with the gear adjusting ring (63) for driving the gear adjusting ring (63) to rotate, and the adjusting gear (62) is connected with a rotary driving member.
3. A down-the-hole drill press hydraulic clamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the pitch adjustment means comprises a telescopic rod (5) hinged between the hinge mount (3) and the connection mount (4).
4. A down-the-hole drill bit tooth press hydraulic clamp as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the telescopic rod (5) is a pneumatic rod or a hydraulic rod.
5. The hydraulic clamp fixture of the down-the-hole drill bit tooth press according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an arc-shaped groove (32) is formed on the hinge base (3), and a limiting member (33) which is inserted into the arc-shaped groove (32) and cooperates with the arc-shaped groove (32) to guide the pitching motion of the connection base (4) and limit the pitching angle range of the connection base (4) is formed on the connection base (4).
6. The hydraulic clamp fixture of a down-the-hole drill bit tooth press as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the limiting member (33) is provided with an adjusting bolt for fixing the pitch angle of the connecting seat (4).
7. The hydraulic clamping fixture of the down-the-hole drill bit tooth press according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the translation device comprises a sliding plate (21) arranged on the workbench (1) and used for supporting a bottom plate (34) of the hinged seat (3), the sliding plate (21) is provided with an adjusting rod (22) connected with a rotary driving piece, and the adjusting rod (22) is connected with the hinged seat (3) and used for driving the hinged seat (3) to move in translation relative to the sliding plate (21).
8. The down-the-hole drill bit tooth press hydraulic clamp of claim 7, wherein the adjusting rod (22) is a threaded adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod (22) is in threaded connection with a nut arranged on the bottom plate (34).
9. A down-the-hole drill tooth press hydraulic clamp as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that a linear drive is connected to the adjustment rod (22).
CN202220869523.XU 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 A hydraulic clamping fixture for down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine Active CN218051347U (en)

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CN202220869523.XU CN218051347U (en) 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 A hydraulic clamping fixture for down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine

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CN202220869523.XU CN218051347U (en) 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 A hydraulic clamping fixture for down-the-hole drill bit gear pressing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117773194A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-03-29 安徽川越通信科技有限责任公司 Adjustment mechanism and drilling equipment including the adjustment mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117773194A (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-03-29 安徽川越通信科技有限责任公司 Adjustment mechanism and drilling equipment including the adjustment mechanism
CN117773194B (en) * 2023-12-29 2025-10-03 安徽川越通信科技有限责任公司 Adjustment mechanism and punching device including the same

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